Incinerator slag screening machine

By combining the installation frame with the arc-shaped screening plate, the periodic oscillation of the rotating rod and the feeding rod accelerates the slag screening, solving the problem of low screening efficiency in the existing technology and achieving the effects of high-efficiency screening and flexible adjustment.

CN223847432UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SHENZHEN BAOAN BAY DOMESTIC WASTE CLASSIFICATION & TREATMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422764871.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing incinerator slag screening machines have limited effectiveness in improving screening efficiency, and traditional feeding mechanisms cannot effectively accelerate the screening process.

Method used

The screening cylinder structure adopts a combination of an installation frame and an arc-shaped screening plate. The installation frame is driven to rotate by a drive module, and the slag is moved by the periodic oscillation of the rotating rod and the material-pulling rod. Combined with the detachable arc-shaped screening plate, the screening efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the screening efficiency of slag, reduces the operation and maintenance costs of the equipment, and allows for flexible adjustment of the screening effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of incineration slag treatment, and provides an incineration slag screening machine which comprises a machine frame and further comprises an installation frame, arc-shaped screening plates are installed on the installation frame in an annular mode, and the arc-shaped screening plates are arranged on the installation frame in a rotating mode. The material stirring module comprises a plurality of rotating rods, the rotating rods are rotationally mounted on the mounting frame, reset torsional springs are further arranged between the rotating rods and the mounting frame, a plurality of material stirring rods are distributed on the rotating rods at equal intervals, and an adjusting gear is mounted at one end of each rotating rod; a mounting ring is fixedly mounted at the corresponding position of the rack, and a plurality of tooth sections are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting ring. According to the device, slag can be stirred in a reciprocating swing mode, so that screening of the slag is accelerated, and the working efficiency is effectively improved. And meanwhile, a detachable structure is adopted, so that the arc-shaped screening plate can be conveniently replaced, and the operation and maintenance cost of the equipment is effectively reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to incineration slag processing technical field especially relates to a kind of incineration slag screening machines. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and population growth, the amount of solid waste is increasing. Incineration as an effective way of solid waste disposal can convert combustible components in waste into energy and significantly reduce waste volume. Slag is a solid residue produced during incineration, mainly composed of inorganic matter and a small amount of unburned organic matter. The treatment of slag is of great significance for reducing environmental pollution, preventing soil and water pollution and realizing effective utilization of resources. By screening machine, slag of different particle size and properties can be separated for further utilization.

[0003] In the prior art, the incineration slag screening machine usually transports the incinerated slag into its interior through a conveyor, and then rolls and screens it through an internal screening drum. In order to improve the screening efficiency, a stirring mechanism is usually arranged inside the screening drum. However, in the existing screening drum, the stirring mechanism is mostly composed of a plurality of fixed rod-shaped components. This screening mechanism can only separate different materials by blocking them, and its improvement on screening efficiency is very limited. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide an incineration slag screening machine to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] The utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: an incineration slag screening machine, comprising a rack, further comprising:

[0006] A mounting frame is rotatably mounted on the rack, and a driving module for driving the mounting frame to rotate is further arranged on the rack. A plurality of arc-shaped screening plates are annularly mounted on the mounting frame.

[0007] A stirring module comprises a plurality of rotating rods annularly mounted in the mounting frame. The rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and a return torsion spring is further arranged between the rotating rods and the mounting frame. A plurality of stirring rods are equally distributed on the rotating rods. An adjusting gear is mounted at one end of each rotating rod, and a mounting ring is fixedly installed at the corresponding position on the rack. A plurality of tooth segments are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting ring.

[0008] Further, the driving module comprises a driving motor mounted on the rack, and a transmission gear ring mounted on the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a gear transmission set, and the gear transmission set is connected with the transmission gear ring.

[0009] Further, the arc-shaped screening plate is detachably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0010] Further, the arc-shaped screening plate is detachably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0011] Further, the arc-shaped screening plate is detachably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0012] The arc-shaped screening plate is detachably mounted on the mounting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of the incineration slag screening machine is provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of the incineration slag screening machine is provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of the incineration slag screening machine is provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram of the incineration slag screening machine is provided in the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3An enlarged view of A in FIG. 1.

[0017] In the drawings: rack 1; mounting frame 2; arc-shaped screening plate 21; drive module 3; drive motor 31; gear transmission set 32; transmission gear ring 33; poking module 4; rotating rod 41; poking rod 42; mounting ring 43; tooth section 44; adjusting gear 45. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be combined with the drawings and examples to make further detailed description of the utility model. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0019] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail in combination with specific examples.

[0020] As Figures 1-4 shown, a kind of incineration slag screening machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model, including rack 1, still include:

[0021] Mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is rotatably installed on rack 1, and the rack 1 is also provided with the drive module 3 for driving mounting frame 2 to rotate, and arc-shaped screening plate 21 is installed in annular on the mounting frame 2;

[0022] Poking module 4, the poking module 4 includes several rotating rods 41 installed in annular in mounting frame 2, the rotating rod 41 is rotatably installed on mounting frame 2, and reset torsion spring is also provided between the rotating rod 41 and mounting frame 2, several poking rods 42 are distributed equidistantly on the rotating rod 41, the end of each rotating rod 41 is equipped with adjusting gear 45, and mounting ring 43 is fixedly installed at corresponding position on the rack 1, and several tooth sections 44 are arranged in annular on the inner wall of mounting ring 43.

[0023] In the embodiment of the utility model, four rotating rods 41 are arranged. In use, a screening cylinder is formed by the cooperation of the mounting frame 2 and the arc-shaped screening plate 21, slag enters the interior from one end of the screening cylinder, and then is discharged from the other end. When screening is to be performed, the driving module 3 is only needed to be started, the mounting frame 2 is driven to rotate by the driving module 3, and thus the slag is screened through the screening holes on the arc-shaped screening plate 21. Meanwhile, in the working process, the mounting frame 2 drives the rotating rods 41 to rotate synchronously with the axis of the arc-shaped screening plate 21 as the center, in this process, the adjusting gears 45 at the ends of the rotating rods 41 will intermittently contact the toothed segments 44 on the inner wall of the mounting ring 43. In the process of engagement between the adjusting gears 45 and the toothed segments 44, the rotating rods 41 will rotate with their own axes as the center, after the adjusting gears 45 and the toothed segments 44 are disengaged, the rotating rods 41 will return to the initial state under the action of the reset torsional springs, thus the periodic swinging of the rotating rods 41 is realized, the raking rods 42 on the rotating rods 41 are driven to swing synchronously, and thus the slag in the screening cylinder is raked, and the screening of the slag is accelerated.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving module 3 comprises a driving motor 31 mounted on the rack 1 and a transmission gear ring 33 mounted on the mounting frame 2, the output end of the driving motor 31 is connected with a gear transmission set 32, and the gear transmission set 32 is connected with the transmission gear ring 33.

[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, in use, the driving motor 31 is only needed to be started, the driving motor 31 can realize the power output of the transmission gear ring 33 through the gear transmission set 32, and thus the mounting frame 2 is driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission gear ring 33.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and 2 As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the arc-shaped screening plate 21 is detachably mounted on the mounting frame 2, and the arc-shaped screening plate 21 is provided in multiple specifications, the hole diameters of the screening holes on the arc-shaped screening plates 21 of different specifications are different, and the hole diameters of the screening holes on the same arc-shaped screening plate 21 are the same.

[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, the arc-shaped screening plate 21 is mounted on the mounting frame 2 in the mode of bolt connection, and is mounted in a detachable mode, so that the arc-shaped screening plate 21 can be conveniently replaced. Compared with the integral structure of the traditional screening cylinder, when the arc-shaped screening plate 21 is damaged, only the specified arc-shaped screening plate 21 needs to be replaced, and the entire screening cylinder does not need to be replaced. Moreover, different arc-shaped screening plates 21 with different hole diameters can be replaced according to the use requirement, so that the screening effect of the device can be flexibly adjusted.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rotating rod 41 can be installed on the mounting frame 2 in a fixed connection mode, that is, without setting the adjusting gear 45 and the tooth segment 44. In this state, the rotating rod 41 only rotates synchronously with the screening drum, thereby driving the rotating rod 41 to stir the material.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the length of the rotating rod 41 is one third or one half of the length of the screening drum, and the rotating rod 41 is arranged at the material inlet end of the screening drum.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the tooth segment 44 is only distributed on the lower half of the inner wall of the mounting ring 43, so that the rotating rod 41 only moves in the lower half of the screening drum.

[0031] Working principle: before use, according to the specific requirements of screening, the corresponding aperture arc-shaped screening plate 21 is selected, the arc-shaped screening plate 21 is installed on the mounting frame 2 through bolts, a screening drum is formed through the cooperation of the mounting frame 2 and the arc-shaped screening plate 21, the slag enters the inside from one end of the screening drum, and then is discharged from the other end. When screening is to be performed, the driving module 3 is only started, the mounting frame 2 is driven to rotate through the driving module 3, thereby the slag is screened through the screening holes on the arc-shaped screening plate 21. At the same time, in the working process, the mounting frame 2 drives the rotating rods 41 to rotate synchronously with the axis of the arc-shaped screening plate 21 as the rotation center, in this process, the adjusting gears 45 at the ends of the rotating rods 41 will intermittently contact the tooth segments 44 on the inner wall of the mounting ring 43. In the process of engagement of the adjusting gears 45 and the tooth segments 44, the rotating rod 41 will rotate with its own axis as the rotation center, when the adjusting gears 45 and the tooth segments 44 are disengaged, the rotating rod 41 will restore the initial state under the action of the reset torsional spring, thereby realizing the periodic swing of the rotating rod 41, the stirring rods 42 on the rotating rod 41 swing synchronously, thereby the slag in the screening drum is stirred, and the screening of the slag is accelerated.

[0032] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An incinerator bottom ash screen comprising a frame, characterised in that, Also include: The mounting frame is rotatably mounted on the rack, and the rack is also provided with a driving module for driving the mounting frame to rotate, and the mounting frame is annularly mounted with arc-shaped screening plates; The poking module comprises a plurality of rotating rods annularly mounted in the mounting frame, the rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and a reset torsion spring is arranged between the rotating rods and the mounting frame, a plurality of poking rods are equidistantly distributed on the rotating rods, one end of each rotating rod is provided with an adjusting gear, and an installation ring is fixedly installed at a corresponding position on the rack, a plurality of tooth segments are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the installation ring.

2. Incinerator slag screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving module comprises a driving motor mounted on the rack and a transmission gear ring mounted on the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a gear transmission set, and the gear transmission set is connected with the transmission gear ring.

3. Incinerator slag screener according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped screening plates are detachably mounted on the mounting frame.

4. Incinerator slag screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that The arc-shaped screening plates are mounted on the mounting frame in a bolt connection manner.

5. An incinerator bottom screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped screening plates are provided in multiple specifications, the hole diameters of the screening holes on the arc-shaped screening plates of different specifications are different, and the hole diameters of the screening holes on the same arc-shaped screening plate are the same.