Adjustable straightening equipment for copper rod machining and production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper rod straightening, and discloses an adjustable straightening device for copper rod processing and production, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a base station, the outer wall of one side of the base station is provided with a power assembly, the outer wall of the other side of the base station is provided with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly comprises a bearing block. A plurality of connecting rods which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in the bearing block, clamping plates which are symmetrical left and right are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting rods, a plurality of base columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the bearing block, threaded rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the base columns, and handles are fixedly connected to one ends of the threaded rods. According to the copper rod straightening device, one end of a copper rod is placed in the bearing block, the handle is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, rotation is converted into displacement through interaction between threads, the clamping plate is driven to move towards the center, the effect of rapidly fixing the copper rod is achieved, the problem that the copper rod is difficult to adapt due to different diameters is solved, and the universality of the straightening device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to copper pole straightening technical field especially relates to a adjustable straightening equipment for copper pole processing and production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the copper pole processing and production field, straightening procedure plays a key role in guaranteeing copper pole quality and performance, with the rapid development of electronic, electric power and other industries, the demand for copper pole not only greatly increases in quantity, but also puts forward more stringent requirements in specification and precision, and a adjustable straightening equipment for copper pole processing and production emerges as the times require, which can effectively cope with complex and changeable processing tasks and provides strong support for copper pole processing enterprises to improve production efficiency and optimize product quality.

[0003] At present, in the copper pole straightening technical field, the traditional straightening equipment mostly adopts fixed mechanical structure, for example, some equipment utilizes fixed mold to straighten copper pole, its principle is to force copper pole to pass through the mold of specific shape, and the copper pole is gradually straightened by the external force exerted by the inner wall of the mold, and some equipment adopts the mode that multiple rollers cooperate, and the copper pole passes through the rollers, and the rollers exert pressure to correct the bending degree of the copper pole.

[0004] However, the existing copper pole straightening equipment has a prominent problem, that is, the universality of the equipment is poor, in actual production, the diameter specifications of copper poles are rich and various, and the traditional straightening equipment can only effectively fix and straighten the copper poles of specific diameter range, when different diameter copper poles need to be processed, the operating personnel often need to spend a lot of time to replace the fixed parts or re-adjust the equipment, which not only reduces the production efficiency, but also increases the production cost, at the same time, the distance between the guide wheels of the equipment is inconvenient to adjust, and it is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the diameter of the copper pole, which further limits the processing capacity of the equipment for different specifications of copper pole, therefore, a adjustable straightening equipment for copper pole processing and production is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a adjustable straightening equipment for copper pole processing and production, which aims at improving the problem that the existing technology is difficult to adapt to different diameters of copper poles.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A adjustable straightening equipment for copper pole processing and production, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate top fixed connection has the base, the base one side outer wall is provided with power assembly, the base other side outer wall is provided with fixed assembly;

[0008] The fixed assembly includes a bearing block, the bearing block is fixedly connected to the output end of the power assembly, a plurality of upper and lower symmetrical connecting rods are arranged in the bearing block, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing block, the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected with left and right symmetrical clamping plates, a plurality of base columns are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing block, a threaded rod is slidably connected in the base column, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the clamping plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The power assembly includes an electric pusher, the electric pusher is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, and the output end of the electric pusher is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] A plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the support columns are arranged in an upper and lower symmetrical array on the top of the bottom plate, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of each support column.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] A plurality of guide rails are arranged in the fixed plate, the guide rails are arranged in an array in the fixed plate, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the inner wall of the guide rail on the left and right sides, and the positioning holes are arranged in an array in the guide rail.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The inner wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with left and right symmetrical sliding blocks, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the outer wall of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a guide wheel.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The inner wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with left and right symmetrical sliding blocks, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the outer wall of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a guide wheel.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0020] The outer wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with left and right symmetrical sliding blocks, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the outer wall of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a guide wheel.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0022] The side wall of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate.

[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, first, the one end of the copper rod is placed in the bearing block, the handle is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the rotation is converted into inward displacement by the interaction between the threaded rod and the inner wall threads of the base column, the clamping plate is driven to displace to the middle, the effect of quickly fixing copper rods with different diameters is achieved, the problem of difficult adaptation due to different diameters of copper rods is solved, and the versatility of the straightening equipment is improved.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, the connecting column is pressed upward to drive the movable column to move upward, the reset spring is compressed, the containing groove moves upward, the one end of the locking column in the sliding block is no longer pressed by the movable column, the one end slides into the containing groove under the action of the limiting spring, the other end is separated from the positioning hole in the inner wall of the guide rail, the sliding block is unlocked, the connecting column is released after the sliding block is slid, the movable column is pushed downward by the reset spring, the locking column is inserted into the guide rail again to complete the fixation, the effect of quickly adjusting the distance between the guide wheels is achieved, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the distance between the guide wheels is solved, and the operation convenience of the equipment is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the adjustable straightening equipment for copper rod machining and production is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A bearing block structure schematic view of the adjustable straightening equipment for copper rod machining and production is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A fixed plate structure schematic view of the adjustable straightening equipment for copper rod machining and production is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A sliding block structure schematic view of the adjustable straightening equipment for copper rod machining and production is provided for the utility model.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, bottom plate; 2, base; 3, electric pusher; 4, bearing block; 5, connecting rod; 6, clamping plate; 7, base column; 8, threaded rod; 9, handle; 10, fixed plate; 11, support column; 12, guide rail; 13, positioning hole; 14, fixed rod; 15, sliding block; 16, guide wheel; 17, movable column; 18, containing groove; 19, connecting column; 20, locking column; 21, limiting plate; 22, limiting spring; 23, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a straightening equipment for adjustable copper rod processing and production, comprising a bottom plate 1 made of steel plate, which has high strength and stability, and the function is to provide a support foundation for the whole straightening equipment, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, the base 2 is also made of metal material, and the function is to serve as the installation platform of power components and fixed components, and to provide stable installation positions for them, the outer wall of one side of the base 2 is provided with power components, which drive the fixed components to move to realize the straightening operation of the copper rod, and the outer wall of the other side of the base 2 is provided with fixed components.

[0034] The fixed assembly includes a bearing block 4 made of high-strength alloy steel to withstand the force generated during straightening, which provides a space for the copper rod and bears the clamping plate 6 and other components to facilitate the fixing operation of the copper rod, the side wall of the bearing block 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power assembly, a plurality of upper and lower symmetrical connecting rods 5 are arranged inside the bearing block 4, the connecting rod 5 is usually made of stainless steel, which provides sliding support for the clamping plate 6, both ends of the connecting rod 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing block 4, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 5 is slidably connected with the left and right symmetrical clamping plates 6 made of carbon steel, the surface is treated to increase the friction, the clamping plate 6 is used to move towards and clamp the copper rod under the drive of the threaded rod 8, and the fixed copper rod is achieved, a plurality of base columns 7 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing block 4, a threaded rod 8 is slidably connected inside the base column 7, and the surface of the threaded rod 8 is provided with threads for converting rotary motion into linear motion, one end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 9, the handle 9 provides a force point for the staff to rotate the threaded rod 8, and the other end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 6, the power assembly includes an electric pusher 3, the function of the electric pusher 3 is to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy to push the bearing block 4 to move, thereby achieving the straightening operation of the copper rod, the side wall of the electric pusher 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 2, and the output end of the electric pusher 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing block 4.

[0035] Specifically, when using the adjustable straightening equipment for copper rod processing and production, first, the staff carries the copper rod to the straightening equipment, finds the opening position of the bearing block 4, and places one end of the copper rod horizontally inside the bearing block 4, so that the copper rod is in the appropriate position between the clamping plates 6, then the staff holds the handle 9 and rotates it clockwise, the rotation of the handle 9 drives the threaded rod 8 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and because the threads on the outer wall of the threaded rod 8 cooperate with the threads on the inner wall of the base column 7, according to the principle of threaded transmission, during the rotation of the threaded rod 8, the interaction force between the threads converts the circumferential rotation of the threaded rod 8 into inward displacement along the axis of the base column 7, the other end of the threaded rod 8 is connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 6 through the rotating connection structure, when the threaded rod 8 moves inward, it pushes the clamping plate 6 to slide along the outer wall of the connecting rod 5 towards the middle, the clamping plate 6 moves from both sides to the middle position on the connecting rod 5, gradually approaching the copper rod, as the clamping plate 6 continues to move, the clamping plates 6 on both sides finally clamp one end of the copper rod, completing the fixing of one end of the copper rod, in this way, the distance between the clamping plates 6 can be adjusted according to the different diameters of the copper rod, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing copper rods of different diameters, providing a stable basis for subsequent straightening operation, and ensuring that the straightening process can be carried out smoothly.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The bottom plate 1 top is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns 11, and the support column 11 is used for supporting the fixed plate 10, stably fixing the fixed plate 10 at a certain height, and ensuring the stability of the whole guide structure. The support column 11 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 in an array shape, and the top of the support column 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 10. The main function of the fixed plate 10 is to provide a mounting base for the guide rail 12 and other components, and to provide a stable platform for the guiding process of the copper rod. A plurality of guide rails 12 are arranged in the fixed plate 10, and the guide rail 12 is formed on the fixed plate 10 by machining. The inner wall of the guide rail 12 is smooth, and the guide rail 12 is used for providing a sliding channel for the sliding block 15, so that the sliding block 15 can move stably in the guide rail 12, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the guide wheels 16. The guide rail 12 is arranged in the fixed plate 10 in an array shape, and a plurality of positioning holes 13 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the guide rail 12. The positioning holes 13 are used in cooperation with the locking column 20 to position and lock the sliding block 15. The positioning holes 13 are arranged in the guide rail 12 in an array shape. The inner wall of the guide rail 12 is slidably connected with the left-right symmetric sliding block 15. The function of the sliding block 15 is to bear the fixed rod 14 and the guide wheel 16, and to slide in the guide rail 12, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the guide wheel 16. The top of the sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 14. The function of the fixed rod 14 is to provide mounting support for the guide wheel 16. The outer wall of the fixed rod 14 is rotatably connected with the guide wheel 16. The function of the guide wheel 16 is to guide the copper rod during the straightening process of the copper rod. The inner wall of the sliding block 15 is slidably connected with the movable column 17. The outer wall of the movable column 17 is provided with the accommodating groove 18. The accommodating groove 18 is formed on the movable column 17 by machining. The function of the accommodating groove 18 is to control the position of the locking column 20 by the upward and downward displacement thereof. The bottom of the movable column 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 19. The function of the connecting column 19 is to provide an operation point for the staff, so as to facilitate the manual control of the upward and downward displacement of the movable column 17. The top of the movable column 17 is provided with the reset spring 23. The function of the reset spring 23 is to be compressed and store elastic potential energy when the movable column 17 is upwardly displaced, and to release the elastic potential energy and push the movable column 17 to be downwardly reset when the staff releases the connecting column 19. One end of the reset spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 15. The other end of the reset spring 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable column 17. The outer wall of the movable column 17 is provided with the locking column 20. The function of the locking column 20 is to cooperate with the positioning hole 13 to lock and unlock the sliding block 15. The outer wall of the locking column 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 15. The outer wall of the locking column 20 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 21. The side wall of the limiting plate 21 is provided with the limiting spring 22. One end of the limiting spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 15. The other end of the limiting spring 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate 21.

[0037] Specific, copper rod one end fixed after the completion of the staff will be placed in the fixed plate 10 above the guide wheel 16 between the other end of the copper rod, at this time, the staff according to the actual straightening needs to adjust the distance between the guide wheel 16, the staff first upward press the connecting column 19, the connecting column 19 along the sliding channel inside the slider 15 upward displacement, the upward displacement of the connecting column 19, through its fixed connection with the movable column 17, driven by the movable column 17 also upward displacement, the movable column 17 in the slider 15, from the lower position to the higher position, the displacement of the movable column 17 on the one hand makes its top return spring 23 force compression, on the other hand, the displacement of the movable column 17 makes its outer wall of the containing groove 18 also with the upward sliding, containing groove 18 with the movement of the movable column 17, in the slider 15, from the lower position to the higher position, when the movable column 17 is not upward displacement, the locking column 20 one end is extruded by the outer wall of the movable column 17, the other end is inserted into the positioning hole 13 in the inner wall of the guide rail 12, the slider 15 is locked in the specific position of the guide rail 12, when the containing groove 18 upward displacement, the locking column 20 one end is no longer extruded by the outer wall of the movable column 17, the locking column 20 under the restoring force of the limiting spring 22 on its outer wall, begins to move to the direction of the containing groove 18, the limiting spring 22 is stretched due to the extrusion of the locking column 20 before, when the locking column 20 one end loses extrusion, the limiting spring 22 pulls the locking column 20 to move, the locking column 20 one end slides into the containing groove 18, the other end is separated from the positioning hole 13 in the inner wall of the guide rail 12, so as to complete the unlocking of the slider 15, after the unlocking of the slider 15, the staff holds the slider 15 with his hand, along the direction of the guide rail 12 slides the slider 15, the slider 15 in the sliding channel in the inner wall of the guide rail 12, according to the operation of the staff, moves left or right, so as to drive the fixed rod 14 and the guide wheel 16 to move, realize the distance adjustment of the guide wheel 16, when the slider 15 slides to the appropriate position, the staff releases the connecting column 19, at this time, the return spring 23 due to the compression before storing the elastic potential energy, begins to release the elastic potential energy, generates the downward restoring force, under the restoring force of the return spring 23, pushes the movable column 17 downward displacement, the downward displacement of the movable column 17 makes the containing groove 18 also moves downward, the downward movement of the containing groove 18 extrudes the locking column 20 one end, makes the locking column 20 one end force moves to the direction of the guide rail 12, the other end of the locking column 20 is inserted into the positioning hole 13 in the inner wall of the guide rail 12 again, so as to complete the fixation of the slider 15, so as to achieve the effect of quickly adjusting the distance between the guide wheel 16, ensure that the copper rod can smoothly pass through the straightening equipment under different diameter and straightening requirements.

[0038] Working principle: in using the adjustable copper rod processing and production with straightening equipment, first the staff will be placed in the end of copper rod in the bearing block 4 inside, then the staff manually rotate the bearing block 4 outer wall of a plurality of handle 9, handle 9 rotation drives the threaded rod 8 also with rotation, under the interaction of threaded rod 8 outer wall thread and the inner wall thread of the column 7, the rotation of threaded rod 8 is converted into inward displacement, the displacement of threaded rod 8 drives the displacement of the two side clamping plate 6 to the middle, so as to complete the fixed end of copper rod, so as to achieve the effect of quick fixing different diameter copper rod, copper rod end fixed after its other end is also in the guide wheel 16 between the fixed plate 10 above, at this time the staff can adjust the distance between the guide wheel 16 according to the actual demand, the staff manually press the connecting column 19 at the bottom of the slider 15 upwards, the upward displacement of connecting column 19, drives the movable column 17 also with upward displacement, the displacement of movable column 17 on the one hand makes the reset spring 23 compression, on the other hand makes the containing groove 18 also with upward sliding, the upward displacement of containing groove 18, makes the one end of the locking column 20 inside the left and right sides of the slider 15 lose the extrusion from the outer wall of movable column 17, the locking column 20 in its outer wall limit spring 22 recovery force, one end slip into containing groove 18, the other end from the positioning hole 13 in the inner wall of the guide rail 12, so as to complete the unlocking of the slider 15, then slide the slider 15, and loose the connecting column 19, the reset spring 23 push movable column 17 downward displacement, the one end of the locking column 20 force again inserted into the guide rail 12, so as to complete the fixed, so as to achieve the effect of quick adjusting the distance between the guide wheel 16.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable straightening device for copper rod processing production, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top fixedly connected with the base (2), one side of the base (2) outer wall is provided with power component, the other side of the base (2) outer wall is provided with fixed component; The fixed component includes bearing block (4), the bearing block (4) side wall fixedly connected in the power component output end, the bearing block (4) inside is provided with multiple up-down symmetry connecting rod (5), the connecting rod (5) both ends are fixedly connected in the bearing block (4) inner wall, the connecting rod (5) outer wall are all slidably connected with left-right symmetry clamping plate (6), the bearing block (4) outer wall both sides are fixedly connected with multiple base column (7), the base column (7) inside are all slidably connected with threaded rod (8), the threaded rod (8) one end is all fixedly connected with handle (9), the threaded rod (8) other end is all rotatably connected in the clamping plate (6) side wall.

2. The straightening apparatus for adjustable copper rod processing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component includes electric pusher (3), the electric pusher (3) side wall is fixedly connected in the base (2) side wall, and the electric pusher (3) output end is fixedly connected in the bearing block (4) side wall.

3. The straightening apparatus for adjustable copper rod processing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top fixedly connected with multiple support column (11), the support column (11) is up-down symmetry array distribution in the bottom plate (1) top, and the support column (11) top is all fixedly connected with fixed plate (10).

4. The straightening apparatus for adjustable copper rod processing and production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (10) inside is provided with multiple guide rail (12) through, the guide rail (12) is array distribution in the fixed plate (10) inside, and the guide rail (12) inner wall left and right sides are all provided with multiple positioning hole (13), the positioning hole (13) is array distribution in the guide rail (12) inside.

5. The straightening apparatus for adjustable copper rod processing production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rail (12) inner wall are all slidably connected with left-right symmetry slider (15), and the slider (15) top are all fixedly connected with fixed rod (14), and the fixed rod (14) outer wall are all rotatably connected with guide wheel (16).

6. The straightening apparatus for adjustable copper rod processing production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (15) inside are all slidably connected with movable column (17), and the movable column (17) outer wall are all provided with accommodating groove (18), and the movable column (17) bottom are all fixedly connected with connecting column (19), and the movable column (17) top are all provided with reset spring (23), and the reset spring (23) one end is all fixedly connected in the slider (15) inside, and the reset spring (23) other end is all fixedly connected in the movable column (17) top.

7. The straightening apparatus for adjustable copper rod processing production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable column (17) outer wall left and right sides are all provided with locking column (20), and the locking column (20) outer wall are all slidably connected in the slider (15) inside, and the locking column (20) outer wall are all fixedly connected with limiting plate (21).

8. The straightening apparatus for adjustable copper rod processing production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting plate (21) side wall are all provided with limiting spring (22), and the limiting spring (22) one end is all fixedly connected in the slider (15) inside, and the limiting spring (22) other end is all fixedly connected in the limiting plate (21) side wall.

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