Compression roller dismounting tool for dry type granulator

By designing a tool for disassembling and assembling the pressure roller of a dry pellet mill, and using a round sleeve and connecting nut to restrict the rotation and movement of the pressure roller, the problem of pressure roller jamming is solved, and the smooth disassembly and assembly of the pressure roller and the main shaft is achieved, reducing wear. It is suitable for various rotating shaft sizes.

CN223849154UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30BEIJING LONGLITEK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520432567.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pressure rollers of dry pellet mills are prone to getting stuck on the main shaft during disassembly and assembly, making it difficult to disassemble and assemble smoothly, and may damage the pressure rollers and the main shaft. Existing methods to increase the fit clearance increase the risk of wear and shorten the service life.

Method used

A tool for disassembling and assembling the pressure roller of a dry pellet mill was designed, including a cylindrical sleeve and a connecting nut. By restricting the rotation and movement of the pressure roller on the guide, the tool ensures that the inner hole of the pressure roller coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft, thus avoiding jamming.

Benefits of technology

It enables smooth assembly and disassembly of the pressure roller and the main shaft, reduces the risk of wear, extends the service life of the equipment, and is suitable for rotating shafts of various sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of related tools of dry type granulators, and discloses a press roller dismounting tool of a dry type granulator, which comprises a round sleeve and a connecting nut, the round sleeve comprises a positioning part and a guide part, the outer diameter of the guide part is larger than that of the positioning part, the guide part is suitable for being in sliding butt joint with an outer hole of the compression roller, a first cavity is formed in the guide part, a second cavity is formed in the positioning part, and the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity; at least part of the connecting nut is arranged in the second cavity, the connecting nut is connected with the positioning part, the connecting nut is suitable for being detachably connected with the rotating shaft, and the thread center line of the connecting nut coincides with the axis of the round sleeve. When the press roll needs to be disassembled and assembled, the connecting nut is connected with the rotating shaft, the press roll is limited to only rotate on the guide part and move along the axis of the round sleeve through the press roll disassembling and assembling tool for the dry type granulator, the inner hole of the press roll is ensured to coincide with the axis of the rotating shaft, and therefore the problem that the press roll is blocked on the rotating shaft is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dry method granulator relevant tooling technical field, concretely relates to dry method granulator pressure roller dismounting tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dry method granulator is widely used in the field of medicine manufacturing, in order to avoid the pollution of poor medicine, when changing the variety, the pressure roller of dry method granulator must be disassembled and cleaned thoroughly.

[0003] However, because the fitting gap of the inner hole diameter of the pressure roller and the outer diameter of the main shaft is small, in the process of disassembling and assembling the pressure roller, the pressure roller is easily stuck on the main shaft, which causes the pressure roller to be unable to be disassembled and assembled smoothly, and in severe cases, it can also cause damage to the pressure roller and the main shaft.

[0004] In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the pressure roller and the main shaft, in the related art, the fitting gap of the inner hole diameter of the pressure roller and the outer diameter of the main shaft is increased, but this way will aggravate the wear between the pressure roller and the main shaft, not only increase the risk of contamination of the medicine by the wear and tear, but also greatly shorten the service life of the pressure roller and the main shaft. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a dry method granulator pressure roller dismounting tool to solve the problem that the pressure roller cannot be disassembled and assembled smoothly.

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a dry method granulator pressure roller dismounting tool, which comprises: a round sleeve, the round sleeve comprises a positioning part and a guide part, the guide part is connected with the positioning part, the outer diameter of the guide part is greater than the outer diameter of the positioning part, the guide part is suitable for sliding abutment with the outer hole of the pressure roller, a first cavity is formed in the guide part, a second cavity is formed in the positioning part, the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated; a connecting nut, at least part of the connecting nut is arranged in the second cavity, the connecting nut is connected with the positioning part, the connecting nut is suitable for detachable connection with the rotating shaft, the thread center line of the connecting nut is arranged coincidentally with the axis of the round sleeve.

[0007] Beneficial effects: when the pressure roller needs to be disassembled and assembled, the connecting nut is connected with the rotating shaft, the dry method granulator pressure roller dismounting tool is used to limit the rotation of the pressure roller on the guide part and the movement of the pressure roller along the axis of the round sleeve, and the axis of the inner hole of the pressure roller and the rotating shaft are coincident, so that the problem of the pressure roller being stuck on the rotating shaft is solved.

[0008] In an optional implementation, the positioning part is provided with two, two positioning parts are connected with two ends of the guide part respectively, and the connecting nut is provided with two, two connecting nuts are arranged one by one corresponding to two positioning parts.

[0009] Beneficial effect: By setting two connecting nuts, it is easy to make a dry pellet mill roller disassembly and assembly tool suitable for rotating shafts of various different sizes.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the outer wall of the guide portion is connected to the outer wall of the positioning portion at a tapered transition angle.

[0011] Beneficial effect: The tapered transition between the outer wall of the guide section and the outer wall of the positioning section makes the sliding between the pressure roller and the dry granulator pressure roller disassembly and assembly tool smooth.

[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the two connecting nuts have left-hand and right-hand threads, respectively.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The two connecting nuts have left-hand and right-hand threads respectively, which are used in conjunction with the upper and lower rotating shafts of the dry pellet mill.

[0014] In one alternative embodiment, the two connecting nuts are symmetrically arranged inside the circular sleeve.

[0015] In one optional embodiment, the guide portion has a through hole that penetrates the first cavity and is located between the two connecting nuts.

[0016] Beneficial effect: When connecting the dry pellet mill pressure roller disassembly and assembly tool to the rotating shaft, an assist rod can be installed on the perforation to facilitate the rapid rotation of the dry pellet mill pressure roller disassembly and assembly tool.

[0017] In one optional embodiment, the connecting nut includes a connecting structure and a main body structure, the connecting structure connecting the main body structure and the positioning part, and the thread being disposed on the main body structure.

[0018] In one alternative embodiment, the connecting nut is welded to the positioning part.

[0019] In one alternative embodiment, the connecting nut is detachably connected to the positioning part.

[0020] In one alternative embodiment, the length of the circular sleeve is greater than the depth of the inner bore of the pressure roller. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the dry granulator pressing roller dismounting tool of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is another sectional view structure schematic diagram of the dry granulator pressing roller dismounting tool of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the pressing roller and the rotating shaft;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the first kind of use state of the dry granulator pressing roller dismounting tool of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the second kind of use state of the dry granulator pressing roller dismounting tool of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the third kind of use state of the dry granulator pressing roller dismounting tool of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Explanation of reference signs:

[0029] 10, round sleeve; 11, positioning part; 111, second cavity; 12, guide part; 121, first cavity; 13, perforation; 20, connecting nut; 21, connecting structure; 22, main body structure; 30, pressing roller; 31, outer hole; 32, inner hole; 40, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 6 .

[0032] According to the embodiment of the utility model, on the one hand, a dry granulator pressure roller dismounting tool is provided, which comprises: a round sleeve 10 and a connecting nut 20. The round sleeve 10 comprises a positioning portion 11 and a guide portion 12, the guide portion 12 is connected with the positioning portion 11, the outer diameter of the guide portion 12 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning portion 11, the guide portion 12 is adapted to slide against the outer hole 31 of the pressure roller 30, a first cavity 121 is formed in the guide portion 12, a second cavity 111 is formed in the positioning portion 11, the first cavity 121 and the second cavity 111 are communicated; at least part of the connecting nut 20 is arranged in the second cavity 111, the connecting nut 20 is connected with the positioning portion 11, the connecting nut 20 is adapted to be detachably connected with the rotating shaft 40, and the thread center line of the connecting nut 20 is arranged in coincidence with the axis of the round sleeve 10.

[0033] When the pressure roller 30 needs to be dismounted, the connecting nut 20 is connected with the rotating shaft 40, the dry granulator pressure roller dismounting tool is used to limit the pressure roller 30 to rotate on the guide portion 12 and move along the axis of the round sleeve 10, so that the inner hole 32 of the pressure roller 30 is coincided with the axis of the rotating shaft 40, thereby solving the problem that the pressure roller 30 is stuck on the rotating shaft 40.

[0034] Specifically, part of the connecting nut 20 is arranged in the second cavity 111, and part of the connecting nut 20 is arranged in the first cavity 121.

[0035] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 The pressure roller 30 is formed with an outer hole 31 and an inner hole 32, the outer hole 31 is communicated with the inner hole 32, and the axis of the outer hole 31 and the inner hole 32 is arranged in coincidence.

[0036] Specifically, the guide portion 12 is connected with the positioning portion 11, the axis of the guide portion 12 and the positioning portion 11 is arranged in coincidence, the outer diameter of the guide portion 12 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the outer hole 31 of the pressure roller 30, and the outer diameter of the guide portion 12 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning portion 11.

[0037] It is worth noting that the outer diameter of the guide portion 12 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning portion 11, which facilitates the outer hole 31 of the pressure roller 30 to quickly pass through the positioning portion 11 and reduces the friction between the positioning portion 11 and the outer hole 31 of the pressure roller 30.

[0038] It should be noted that when the connecting nut 20 is connected with the rotating shaft 40, the thread center line of the connecting nut 20 is arranged in coincidence with the axis of the round sleeve 10, at this time, the axis of the rotating shaft 40 is coincided with the axis of the round sleeve 10; at the same time, the guide portion 12 is in sliding abutment with the outer hole 31 of the pressure roller 30, at this time, the axis of the guide portion 12 is coincided with the axis of the outer hole 31 of the pressure roller 30, therefore, the inner hole 32 of the pressure roller 30 is coincided with the axis of the rotating shaft 40.

[0039] It can be understood that when the guide part 12 is in sliding abutment with the outer hole 31 of the compression roller 30, according to the positioning rule, the compression roller 30 has only two degrees of freedom, that is, the compression roller 30 can only move along the axis of the compression roller 30 or rotate around the axis.

[0040] In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , the positioning part 11 is provided with two, and the two positioning parts 11 are respectively connected with the two ends of the guide part 12, and the connecting nut 20 is provided with two, and the two connecting nuts 20 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two positioning parts 11.

[0041] It should be noted that the thread size of the connecting nut 20 can be set according to actual needs.

[0042] It is worth noting that by providing two connecting nuts 20, it is convenient to make one dry granulator compression roller dismounting tool suitable for a plurality of different sizes of rotating shafts 40.

[0043] In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , the outer wall of the guide part 12 and the outer wall of the positioning part 11 are connected in a tapered transition.

[0044] It should be noted that if the outer wall of the guide part 12 and the outer wall of the positioning part 11 are not provided with a transition structure, when the outer hole 31 of the compression roller 30 is moved from the positioning part 11 to the guide part 12, the compression roller 30 is easy to directly knock against the outer wall of the guide part 12, which is easy to damage the compression roller 30.

[0045] It is worth noting that the outer wall of the guide part 12 and the outer wall of the positioning part 11 are connected in a tapered transition, so that the sliding between the compression roller 30 and the dry granulator compression roller dismounting tool is smooth.

[0046] In a further embodiment, the thread directions of the two connecting nuts 20 are left-handed thread and right-handed thread respectively.

[0047] It is worth noting that the thread directions of the two connecting nuts 20 are left-handed thread and right-handed thread respectively, and are respectively matched with the upper and lower rotating shafts 40 of the dry granulator.

[0048] In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , the two connecting nuts 20 are symmetrically arranged in the circular sleeve 10.

[0049] In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a through hole 13 is formed in the guide part 12, the through hole 13 penetrates the first cavity 121, and the through hole 13 is formed between the two connecting nuts 20.

[0050] It is worth mentioning that when connecting the dry granulator roller dismounting tool and the rotating shaft 40, a booster rod can be installed on the perforation to facilitate the rapid rotation of the dry granulator roller dismounting tool.

[0051] In further embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 , the connecting nut 20 comprises a connecting structure 21 and a main body structure 22, the connecting structure 21 connects the main body structure 22 and the positioning part 11, and threads are arranged on the main body structure 22.

[0052] In further embodiments, the connecting nut 20 is welded to the positioning part 11.

[0053] It is worth mentioning that in other alternative embodiments, those skilled in the art can also detachably connect the connecting nut 20 and the positioning part 11, such as clamping, etc., so as to facilitate the replacement of the connecting nut 20.

[0054] In further embodiments, the length of the round sleeve 10 is greater than the depth of the inner hole 32 of the roller 30.

[0055] It is worth mentioning that when the length of the round sleeve 10 is greater than the depth of the inner hole 32 of the roller 30, when the roller 30 is installed with the rotating shaft 40, it is ensured that after the connecting nut 20 is connected with the rotating shaft 40, part of the structure of the round sleeve 10 extends into the outer hole 31 of the roller 30, facilitating the guided installation of the roller 30.

[0056] Using the dry granulator roller dismounting tool of the present embodiment, taking the installation of the roller 30 and the rotating shaft 40 as an example, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , it is worth mentioning that in Figures 4 to 6 , in order to better show the relative position between the roller 30 and the rotating shaft 40, the roller 30 is shown in a cross-sectional view structure; in the use state shown in Figure 4 , the connecting nut 20 is threadedly connected with the rotating shaft 40, and the outer hole 31 of the roller 30 is sleeved on the positioning part 11; in the use state shown in Figure 5 , the roller 30 slides to the right side of the drawing direction, the outer hole 31 of the roller 30 slides and abuts against the guiding part 12, and the rotating shaft 40 gradually enters the inner hole 32 of the roller 30; in the use state shown in Figure 6 , the roller 30 and the rotating shaft 40 are installed in place, the connecting nut 20 is rotationally separated from the rotating shaft 40, and the dry granulator roller dismounting tool is removed from the outer hole 31 of the roller 30.

[0057] It is worth mentioning that the dismounting process of the roller 30 and the rotating shaft 40 is opposite to the installation process, and therefore will not be described here.

[0058] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the present application.

Claims

1. A tool for disassembling and assembling a compression roller of a dry granulator, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a circular sleeve (10) and connecting nut (20) for the pressure roller (30) and rotating shaft (40) connection structure, including: Circular sleeve (10), the circular sleeve (10) includes positioning part (11) and guide part (12), the guide part (12) is connected with the positioning part (11), the outer diameter of guide part (12) is greater than the outer diameter of the positioning part (11), the guide part (12) is suitable for with the outer hole (31) of pressure roller (30) sliding abutment, the first cavity (121) is formed in the guide part (12), the second cavity (111) is formed in the positioning part (11), the first cavity (121) is communicated with the second cavity (111); Connecting nut (20), at least part connecting nut (20) is arranged in the second cavity (111), the connecting nut (20) is connected with the positioning part (11), the connecting nut (20) is suitable for with the rotatable shaft (40) detachable connection, the thread center line of connecting nut (20) coincides with the axis of the circular sleeve (10) arrangement.

2. The dry granulator press roll dismounting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning part (11) is provided with two, two positioning parts (11) are connected with the two ends of the guide part (12) respectively, the connecting nut (20) is provided with two, two connecting nuts (20) are arranged correspondingly with two positioning parts (11).

3. The dry granulator press roll dismounting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the guide part (12) is taper angle transition connection with the outer wall of the positioning part (11).

4. The dry granulator press roll dismounting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, The thread direction of two connecting nuts (20) is left-handed thread and right-handed thread respectively.

5. The dry granulator press roll dismounting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two connecting nuts (20) are symmetrically arranged in the circular sleeve (10).

6. The dry granulator press roll dismounting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, Perforation (13) is opened on the guide part (12), the perforation (13) penetrates the first cavity (121), and the perforation (13) is opened between two connecting nuts (20).

7. The tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The connecting nut (20) includes connecting structure (21) and main body structure (22), the connecting structure (21) connects the main body structure (22) and the positioning part (11), and the thread is arranged on the main body structure (22).

8. The tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The connecting nut (20) is welded with the positioning part (11).

9. The tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The connecting nut (20) is detachably connected with the positioning part (11).

10. The tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The length of the circular sleeve (10) is greater than the depth of the inner hole (32) of the pressure roller (30).