Glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism

By designing an automated feeding mechanism for glazing equipment, the automated conveying and clamping of ceramic bottles is achieved, solving the problem of high workload caused by manual installation in existing technologies and improving glazing efficiency and stability.

CN223849563UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30GUANGDONG ZUNXIANG CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520189309.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing glazing equipment requires manual installation of ceramics, resulting in a large workload and reduced glazing efficiency.

Method used

Design a glazing device with an automatic feeding mechanism, including a transmission mechanism, a guiding component, a clamping mechanism, a material blocking component, and a drive module, to realize the automated conveying and clamping of ceramic bottles, and to use the tray and fiber rod of the glazing device for fixed installation.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the automation level of ceramic glazing, reduced the labor intensity of workers, and improved glazing efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223849563U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses glazing equipment with an automatic feeding mechanism, which comprises a transmission mechanism, a ceramic bottle is conveyed above the transmission mechanism, one end of the transmission mechanism is provided with an extension plate, two sides of the top of the extension plate are respectively provided with a guide assembly, and the guide assemblies are at least used for centering and linearly conveying the ceramic bottle positioned on the transmission mechanism; two symmetrically-distributed clamping mechanisms are arranged at the end of the guide assembly and at least used for clamping the ceramic bottles in a suspended mode. A guide plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the extending plate, and a blocking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate. The guide assembly is adopted, ceramic bottles on the conveying mechanism can be conveyed in order, the clamping mechanism is used for fixedly clamping the ceramic bottles so that the ceramic bottles can be in a suspended state, the supporting plate and the fiber rod of the glazing equipment are used for fixedly installing the ceramic bottles on the glazing equipment, and the clamping mechanism is moved away. Therefore, automatic feeding of the ceramic bottles is completed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic glazing technical field, concretely relates to a glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the glaze is adjusted, it must be attached to the surface of the ceramic, which is called glazing. Glaze is a material made of quartz, feldspar, borax, clay, etc. as raw material, which is coated on the surface of porcelain and pottery, and is fired into a glassy luster, which can be divided into crystalline glaze, crack glaze, etc. A layer of glassy glaze is coated on the fired blank, mainly playing a protective and decorative role.

[0003] The existing glazing equipment is various, basically relies on mechanical structure to realize the clamping and overturning of the ceramic, so that the ceramic is glazed in the inside of the slurry pool.

[0004] Taking the glazing equipment with rotary structure as an example, people need to manually install the ceramic one by one on the glazing equipment, and realize the glazing operation of the ceramic by using the rotation and overturning of the glazing equipment. The manual installation of the ceramic on the glazing equipment by workers is labor-intensive, which reduces the glazing efficiency of the ceramic. Therefore, it is urgent to design a glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0006] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism, comprising a transmission mechanism, ceramic bottles are conveyed above the transmission mechanism, an extension plate is arranged at one end of the transmission mechanism, guide assemblies are arranged at the top of both sides of the extension plate, and the guide assemblies are used at least for the centering and straight-line conveying of the ceramic bottles on the transmission mechanism.

[0008] Ends of the guide assemblies are provided with two symmetrically distributed clamping mechanisms, and the clamping mechanisms are used at least for the suspended clamping of the ceramic bottles.

[0009] One end of the extension plate is fixedly provided with a guide plate, a material blocking assembly is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate, and the material blocking assembly is used at least for the blocking of the ceramic bottle conveying above the transmission mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt, and a rack is arranged below the transmission belt.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the extension plate is flush with the top surface of the transmission belt.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the conveying mechanism is provided with an enamelling equipment body, which comprises a supporting plate and a limiting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a fixed frame fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the top of the extension plate, a fixed rod is inserted into the fixed frame, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod.

[0014] One end of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with a straight plate located at the top of the extension plate, and one end of the straight plate is fixedly installed with an inclined plate located above the conveying mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a hinged seat, and the hinged seat is internally provided with a rotating sleeve.

[0016] A clamping rod is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve to rotate synchronously, and a rotating lever is arranged on the other side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve to rotate synchronously.

[0017] A reset spring is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the lever, and one end of the reset spring is fixedly provided with a fixed block arranged on the guide assembly.

[0018] A transmission frame is fixedly installed below one end of the lever.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a driving module, the driving module comprises a forward-reverse motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the extension plate, an output shaft of the bottom of the forward-reverse motor is installed with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with a connecting rod of an eccentric structure, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the transmission frame.

[0020] Preferably, the material blocking assembly comprises a telescopic motor fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the guide plate, an output shaft of the bottom of the telescopic motor is installed with a lifting frame, and the lifting frame is provided with a blocking rod penetrating above the guide plate on both sides of the top of the lifting frame.

[0021] In the above technical solution, the enamelling equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The guide assembly can neatly convey the ceramic bottles on the conveying mechanism, the clamping mechanism can fixedly clamp the ceramic bottles to make them in a suspended state, the supporting plate and the fiber rod of the enamelling equipment can fixedly install the ceramic bottles on the enamelling equipment, and the clamping mechanism is removed, so that the automatic feeding of the ceramic bottles is completed.

[0023] (2) The driving module drives the clamping mechanism to automatically open and close, so as to clamp and release the ceramic bottles, the degree of automation is high, manual feeding of workers is abandoned, and the efficiency of enamelling of the ceramic bottles is improved.

[0024] (3) The blocking assembly is used for blocking the ceramic bottles on the transmission mechanism when the ceramic bottles are fed on the glazing equipment, and the structure is reasonable and novel, and the stability of feeding is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described in the following only illustrate some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of the ceramic bottle and the rotary glazing equipment is provided for the glazing equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism.

[0027] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram is provided for the glazing equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism.

[0028] Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of the guide assembly and the clamping mechanism is provided for the glazing equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism.

[0029] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram of the driving module is provided for the glazing equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism.

[0030] Figure 5 A structure schematic diagram of the blocking assembly is provided for the glazing equipment with the automatic feeding mechanism.

[0031] 1, transmission mechanism; 11, transmission belt; 12, rack; 2, ceramic bottle; 3, glazing equipment body; 4, extension plate; 5, guide assembly; 51, fixed frame; 52, fixed rod; 53, locking nut; 54, straight plate; 55, inclined plate; 6, clamping mechanism; 61, hinged seat; 62, rotating sleeve; 63, clamping rod; 64, push rod; 65, fixed block; 66, return spring; 67, transmission frame; 68, driving module; 681, forward and reverse motor; 682, rotating disc; 683, connecting rod; 7, guide plate; 8, blocking assembly; 81, telescopic motor; 82, lifting frame; 83, blocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0033] As Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model discloses a kind of glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism, including transmission mechanism 1, ceramic bottle 2 is conveyed in the upper of transmission mechanism 1, and one end of transmission mechanism 1 is provided with extension plate 4, and the top two sides of extension plate 4 are provided with guide assembly 5, and guide assembly 5 is at least used to center ceramic bottle 2 on transmission mechanism 1 Linear delivery;The end of guide assembly 5 is provided with two symmetrical distribution's clamping mechanism 6, and clamping mechanism 6 is at least used to the suspension clamping of ceramic bottle 2;Extension plate 4 is fixedly installed with guide plate 7 in one end, and the bottom of guide plate 7 is provided with material blocking component 8, and material blocking component 8 is at least used to the blocking of ceramic bottle 2 when conveying in the upper of transmission mechanism 1.

[0034] In the embodiment, including transmission mechanism 1, ceramic bottle 2 is conveyed in the upper of transmission mechanism 1, the ceramic bottle 2 here is a kind of of ceramic material, and the ceramic product of the application is not limited to ceramic bottle 2 one product;

[0035] Specifically, transmission mechanism 1 includes transmission belt 11, and the lower of transmission belt 11 is provided with rack 12, and transmission belt 11 can be step type, realizes the delivery of ceramic bottle 2.

[0036] In the embodiment, one end of transmission mechanism 1 is provided with glazing equipment body 3, and glazing equipment body 3 includes supporting plate and limiting rod, and glazing equipment body 3 is rotary, and the rotation of glazing equipment body 3 drives supporting plate and limiting rod to move, and ceramic bottle 2 is clamped between supporting plate and limiting rod, and ceramic bottle 2 is turned over in the inside of slurry pool by the component on glazing equipment body 3, to realize the glazing of ceramic bottle 2.

[0037] In the embodiment, one end of transmission mechanism 1 is provided with extension plate 4;

[0038] Specifically, the top surface of extension plate 4 is flush with the top surface of transmission belt 11, more conducive to ceramic bottle 2 on transmission belt 11 enters extension plate 4.

[0039] In the embodiment, the top two sides of extension plate 4 are provided with guide assembly 5, and guide assembly 5 is at least used to center ceramic bottle 2 on transmission mechanism 1 Linear delivery;

[0040] Specifically, guide assembly 5 includes fixed frame 51 fixed on the top two sides of extension plate 4 outer wall, fixed rod 52 is inserted in the inside of fixed frame 51, and the outside of fixed rod 52 is threadedly connected with locking nut 53, by the loosening of locking nut 53, the position of fixed rod 52 in the inside of fixed frame 51 is adjusted, to realize the adjustment of the position of two straight plates 54 and inclined plate 55, suitable for the feeding of ceramic bottle 2 of different specifications;

[0041] Specifically, one end of the fixed rod 52 is fixedly installed with a straight plate 54 located at the top of the extension plate 4, one end of the straight plate 54 is fixedly installed with an inclined plate 55 located above the transmission mechanism 1, and the inclined plate 55 can be an elastic structure, so that one end of the inclined plate 55 can always be in contact with the inner walls on both sides of the transmission belt 11.

[0042] In this embodiment, the end of the guide assembly 5 is provided with two symmetrical clamping mechanisms 6, which are used at least for clamping the suspended ceramic bottles 2;

[0043] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a hinged seat 61 fixed to one end of the straight plate 54, and a rotating sleeve 62 is arranged in the hinged seat 61 and can rotate in the hinged seat 61;

[0044] Specifically, a clamping rod 63 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 62 and rotates synchronously, and a rotating lever 64 is arranged on the other side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 62 and rotates synchronously, and the lever 64 is the driving motion and can drive the rotating sleeve 62 and the clamping rod 63 to rotate synchronously;

[0045] Specifically, a reset spring 66 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the lever 64, one end of the reset spring 66 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 65 arranged on the guide assembly 5, and the fixed block 65 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the straight plate 54, and the reset spring 66 can drive the lever 64 to move, so that the clamping mechanism 6 remains in a normally closed state;

[0046] Specifically, a transmission frame 67 is fixedly installed below one end of the lever 64, and the transmission frame 67 is used to transmit the motion of a driving module 68, and the transmission frame 67 drives the lever 64 to move actively.

[0047] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 6 further includes the driving module 68, the driving module 68 includes a forward and reverse motor 681 fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the extension plate 4, an output shaft on the bottom of the forward and reverse motor 681 is provided with a rotating disc 682, the rotating disc 682 is provided with an eccentric structure connecting rod 683, the connecting rod 683 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the transmission frame 67, and when the ceramic bottles 2 in the clamping mechanism 6 are released, the forward and reverse motor 681 is started to drive the rotating disc 682 to rotate, the rotating disc 682 drives the transmission frame 67 to move through the connecting rod 683, so that the lever 64 rotates, the lever 64 drives the rotating sleeve 62 and the clamping rod 63 to open, and the ceramic bottles 2 in the clamping mechanism 6 fall on the supporting plate of the glazing equipment body 3.

[0048] In this embodiment, one end of the extension plate 4 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 7, and the bottom of the guide plate 7 is provided with a material blocking assembly 8, which is used at least for blocking the ceramic bottles 2 when they are conveyed above the transmission mechanism 1;

[0049] Specifically, the material blocking assembly 8 comprises a telescopic motor 81 fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the guide plate 7, an elevating frame 82 is installed on the output shaft of the bottom of the telescopic motor 81, and a blocking rod 83 penetrating through the top of the guide plate 7 is arranged on the top of the elevating frame 82 on both sides; the telescopic motor 81 is started to drive the elevating frame 82 to move up and down, and when the elevating frame 82 is lifted, the blocking rod 83 is lifted from below to above of the guide plate 7, and the blocking rod 83 blocks the ceramic bottle 2 above the extension plate 4.

[0050] Working steps: I. The operator puts the ceramic bottle 2 on the conveying mechanism 1 in sequence, and uses the conveying mechanism 1 to convey the ceramic bottle 2;

[0051] II. When the ceramic bottle 2 is conveyed to the guide assembly 5, it is straightened and conveyed in order;

[0052] III. When the ceramic bottle 2 passes through the guide assembly 5, the ceramic bottle 2 at the front end is conveyed along the clamping mechanism 6, and the clamping mechanism 6 makes the ceramic bottle 2 at this position in a suspended state;

[0053] IV. When the clamping mechanism 6 suspends and clamps the ceramic bottle 2 at the front end, the material blocking assembly 8 is started to lift the blocking rod 83 upward, which can block the ceramic bottle 2 at the second position;

[0054] V. Under the condition that the glazing equipment body 3 rotates, the ceramic bottle 2 is selected by using the supporting plate and the limiting rod, the supporting plate is located at the bottom of the ceramic bottle 2, the limiting rod has up and down movement on the glazing equipment body 3, and the ceramic bottle 2 is clamped and fixed, so that the automatic feeding of the ceramic bottle 2 is completed.

[0055] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A glazing apparatus with automatic loading mechanism, comprising a transport mechanism (1), above which ceramic bottles (2) are conveyed, characterized in that, One end of the conveying mechanism (1) is provided with an extension plate (4), the top of the extension plate (4) is provided with a guide assembly (5) on both sides, the guide assembly (5) is used for at least the centering and straight conveying of the ceramic bottle (2) on the conveying mechanism (1); The end of the guide assembly (5) is provided with two symmetrically distributed clamping mechanisms (6), the clamping mechanism (6) is used for at least the suspended clamping of the ceramic bottle (2); One end of the extension plate (4) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (7), the bottom of the guide plate (7) is provided with a material blocking assembly (8), the material blocking assembly (8) is used for at least the blocking of the ceramic bottle (2) conveyed above the conveying mechanism (1).

2. The glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a conveying belt (11), and a rack (12) is arranged below the conveying belt (11).

3. The glazing equipment with automatic loading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surface of the extension plate (4) is flush with the top surface of the conveying belt (11).

4. The glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the conveying mechanism (1) is provided with a glazing equipment body (3), the glazing equipment body (3) comprises a supporting plate and a limiting rod.

5. The glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly (5) comprises a fixed frame (51) fixed on the top of the extension plate (4) and the outer wall on both sides, a fixed rod (52) is inserted into the fixed frame (51), and a locking nut (53) is threadedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod (52); One end of the fixed rod (52) is fixedly installed with a straight plate (54) located on the top of the extension plate (4), and one end of the straight plate (54) is fixedly installed with an inclined plate (55) located above the conveying mechanism (1).

6. The glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (6) comprises a hinged seat (61), and a rotating sleeve (62) is arranged in the hinged seat (61); A clamping rod (63) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating sleeve (62) and rotates synchronously, and a rotating lever (64) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the rotating sleeve (62) and rotates synchronously; A reset spring (66) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lever (64), and one end of the reset spring (66) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (65) installed on the guide assembly (5); A transmission frame (67) is fixedly installed below one end of the lever (64).

7. The glazing equipment with automatic loading mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (6) further comprises a driving module (68), the driving module (68) comprises a forward-reverse motor (681) fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the extension plate (4), a rotating disc (682) is installed on the output shaft at the bottom of the forward-reverse motor (681), an eccentric structure connecting rod (683) is arranged on the rotating disc (682), and the connecting rod (683) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the transmission frame (67).

8. The glazing equipment with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material blocking assembly (8) comprises a telescopic motor (81) fixed on the bottom outer wall of the guide plate (7), a lifting frame (82) is installed on the output shaft at the bottom of the telescopic motor (81), and a blocking rod (83) penetrating through above the guide plate (7) is arranged on both sides of the top of the lifting frame (82).