Battery cell steering mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a battery cell steering mechanism, and relates to the field of battery cell steering components. The device comprises a steering part, a buffering part and a material pushing part, the steering part comprises a supporting frame and a steering groove plate, the supporting frame is vertically and fixedly arranged, the steering groove plate is horizontally fixed to the top face of the supporting frame, a steering motor is vertically fixed to the inner bottom face of the supporting frame, and an electric telescopic rod is vertically assembled at the output end of the steering motor; a supporting plate is horizontally arranged at the top end of the electric telescopic rod and penetrates through the through groove in the steering groove plate, a material pushing part is arranged on the rear end face of the steering groove plate and comprises a material pushing frame, a material pushing plate and a material pushing air cylinder, and the material pushing frame is horizontally fixed to the rear end face of the steering groove plate. According to the actual requirements of the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cell, the battery cell is overturned to enable the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cell to meet later processing requirements, manpower participation is not needed, the battery cell rotating steps are reduced, the battery cell rotating efficiency is improved, and the battery cell direction adjusting and transporting efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of an electric core steering member, in particular to an electric core steering mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] A new energy carrier battery is stacked by a large number of electric cores, in a stacking production process, the electric cores need to be sequentially conveyed to a specified position by a conveying belt, and the electric cores need to be adjusted to the same orientation before stacking, that is, the positive electrodes are all located on one side and the negative electrodes are all located on the other side.

[0003] The existing patent with the patent number CN206013712U and the name of an electric core steering conveying device includes a screw rod and a guide block, the screw rod is provided with a power device, the guide block is provided with a guide groove, the power device drives the screw rod to rotate close to the guide groove, the smooth guidance of the guide groove avoids the jamming of the electric core conveying process, the power device and the screw rod convey the electric cores stored in the electric core steering conveying device, the servo motor adjusts the conveying speed of the battery, and the rotation design of the guide groove enables the electric cores to rotate in the conveying process.

[0004] For the related technologies in the above, the inventor finds that when the electric core conveying device in the above conveys a plurality of electric cores, the orientations of the electric cores may be inconsistent in the conveying process along the conveying belt, in order to facilitate the welding of the power connection ends of the plurality of electric cores in the later period, the conveying device in the above lacks an electric core orientation adjusting member, and workers need to rotate the electric cores to the required orientations, the workers rotating the electric cores have many steps, the efficiency of rotating the electric cores is reduced, and therefore the efficiency of the electric core orientation adjusting and conveying is affected. Practical new type content

[0005] In order to overcome the situation that the orientations of the electric cores may be inconsistent in the conveying process along the conveying belt, in order to facilitate the welding of the power connection ends of the plurality of electric cores in the later period, the conveying device in the above lacks an electric core orientation adjusting member, and workers need to rotate the electric cores to the required orientations, the workers rotating the electric cores have many steps, the efficiency of rotating the electric cores is reduced, and therefore the efficiency of the electric core orientation adjusting and conveying is affected, the application provides an electric core steering mechanism.

[0006] The electric core steering mechanism provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The application discloses a battery cell turning mechanism which comprises a turning part, a buffer part and a pushing part, wherein the turning part comprises a support frame and a turning groove plate; the support frame is vertically fixedly arranged; a turning groove plate is horizontally fixed to the top surface of the support frame; a turning motor is vertically fixed to the inner bottom surface of the support frame; an electric telescopic rod is vertically assembled to the output end of the turning motor; a supporting plate is horizontally arranged at the top end of the electric telescopic rod; the supporting plate is penetratingly arranged in the through groove of the turning groove plate; the pushing part is arranged on the rear end surface of the turning groove plate; the pushing part comprises a pushing frame, a pushing plate and a pushing cylinder; the pushing frame is horizontally fixed to the rear end surface of the turning groove plate; the pushing cylinder is horizontally fixed to the pushing frame; the pushing plate is horizontally fixed to the output end of the pushing cylinder; and the buffer part is arranged on the vertical end surface of one side of the turning groove plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the multiple battery cells are sequentially conveyed to the top surface of the turning groove plate of the turning part by using the conveying member, then the detection member arranged is used to detect whether the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells on the top surface of the turning groove plate meet the later processing requirement, if the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirement, the pushing cylinder on the pushing frame is started to drive the pushing plate to push the battery cells out of the turning groove plate, if the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells do not meet the later processing requirement, the electric telescopic rod is started to ascend, the supporting plate is pushed to penetrate the through groove on the turning groove plate to lift the battery cells upward away from the turning groove plate, the turning motor is started to drive the electric telescopic rod to support the battery cells to rotate, so that the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirement, then the electric telescopic rod is started to descend, the supporting plate is pushed to penetrate the through groove on the turning groove plate to lift the battery cells downward, the battery cells are placed on the turning groove plate, the pushing cylinder on the pushing frame is started to drive the pushing plate to push the battery cells out of the turning groove plate, so that the battery cells are turned over according to the actual requirement of the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells, the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirement, manpower is not needed, the battery cell rotating steps are reduced, the efficiency of rotating the battery cells is improved, and the efficiency of the battery cell direction adjusting and conveying is facilitated.

[0009] Optionally, a screw cylinder is vertically fixed to the top output end of the turning motor, and an external thread is formed in the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod and is threadedly connected with the screw cylinder.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the output end of the turning motor and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod are threadedly connected with the screw cylinder, so that the turning motor and the electric telescopic rod are assembled.

[0011] Optionally, a screw post is vertically fixed to the top end of the electric telescopic rod, and a screw pipe post is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting plate and is threadedly connected with the screw post.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the electric telescopic rod and the supporting plate are threadedly connected with the screw pipe post and the screw post, so that the electric telescopic rod and the supporting plate are assembled and connected.

[0013] Optionally, the outer vertical end surface of the support frame is fixed with a fixing frame, and a fixing screw is arranged through the fixing frame.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the fixing clamp on the support frame is locked and fixed by the fixing screw, and the fixing and installation of the support frame is completed.

[0015] Optionally, the buffer member includes a hole frame and a rod plate, the hole frame is fixed on the vertical end surface of the turning groove plate, and the rod plate is horizontally and slidingly connected to the hole frame.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, when the transported battery cell rolls on the top surface of the turning groove plate, the battery cell inertia extrudes the rod plate to horizontally slide on the hole frame, which is used for buffering and reducing the stability of the battery cell impact.

[0017] Optionally, a damping rod is horizontally arranged between the rod plate and the hole frame, an external spring is sleeved on the damping rod, and two ends of the damping rod and the spring are respectively fixed on the adjacent vertical end surfaces of the rod plate and the hole frame.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, when the battery cell inertia extrudes the rod plate to horizontally slide on the hole frame, the damping rod is extruded to stretch and retract and the spring is deformed, which reduces the inertia of the battery cell rolling impact, the damping force generated by the damping rod reduces the potential energy of the spring deformation, and the buffering and reducing stability of the battery cell impact is improved.

[0019] Optionally, a rubber strip is horizontally fixed on the outer vertical end surface of the rod plate.

[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the rubber strip horizontally fixed on the outer vertical end surface of the rod plate is used as a buffer to reduce the impact force of the battery cell.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of arc-shaped supporting strips are fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate.

[0022] Through the above technical scheme, the plurality of arc-shaped supporting strips arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate are used for limiting and lifting the battery cell to keep stable.

[0023] In summary, the present application comprises at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: in use, the plurality of battery cells are sequentially conveyed to the top surface of the turning groove plate by the conveying member, and then the detection member arranged detects whether the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells on the top surface of the turning groove plate meet the later processing requirements, if the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirements, the pushing cylinder on the pushing frame is started to drive the pushing plate to push the battery cells out of the turning groove plate, if the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells do not meet the later processing requirements, the electric telescopic rod is started to rise, the supporting plate is pushed through the through slot on the turning groove plate to lift the battery cells away from the turning groove plate, the turning motor is started to drive the electric telescopic rod to support the battery cells to rotate, so that the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirements, and then the electric telescopic rod is started to descend, the supporting plate is pushed through the through slot on the turning groove plate to lift the battery cells down and place the battery cells on the turning groove plate, and the pushing cylinder on the pushing frame is started to drive the pushing plate to push the battery cells out of the turning groove plate, so that according to the actual requirements of the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells, the battery cells are turned over to make the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirements, without the need for human intervention, reducing the steps of rotating the battery cells, improving the efficiency of rotating the battery cells, and facilitating the efficiency of the battery cell direction adjustment and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application in a disassembled state;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the turning piece in a disassembled state;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the pushing piece in a disassembled state;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the buffer piece in a disassembled state.

[0029] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, turning piece; 11, support frame; 12, turning groove plate; 13, turning motor; 131, screw cylinder; 14, electric telescopic rod; 141, screw post; 142, external thread; 15, supporting plate; 151, screw post column; 16, fixed frame; 17, fixed screw; 2, buffer piece; 21, hole frame; 22, rod plate; 23, rubber strip; 24, damping rod; 25, spring; 3, pushing piece; 31, pushing frame; 32, pushing plate; 33, pushing cylinder; 4, detection member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] An embodiment of the present application discloses a battery cell turning mechanism. Referring toFigure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 A battery cell turning mechanism, comprising a turning piece 1, a buffer piece 2 and a pushing piece 3, the turning piece 1 comprises a support frame 11 and a turning groove plate 12, the support frame 11 is vertically fixedly arranged, and the support frame 11 is horizontally fixed with the turning groove plate 12 on the top surface of the support frame 11, the inside bottom surface of the support frame 11 is vertically fixed with a turning motor 13, and the output end of the turning motor 13 is vertically assembled with an electric telescopic rod 14, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is horizontally provided with a supporting plate 15, and the supporting plate 15 is penetratingly arranged with a through groove on the turning groove plate 12, the rear end surface of the turning groove plate 12 is provided with the pushing piece 3, the pushing piece 3 comprises a pushing frame 31, a pushing plate 32 and a pushing cylinder 33, the pushing frame 31 is horizontally fixed on the rear end surface of the turning groove plate 12, and the pushing frame 31 is horizontally fixed with the pushing cylinder 33, the output end of the pushing cylinder 33 is horizontally fixed with the pushing plate 32, and the vertical end surface of one side of the turning groove plate 12 is provided with the buffer piece 2.

[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the plurality of battery cells are sequentially conveyed to the top surface of the turning groove plate 12 of the turning piece 1 by using the conveying member, and then the detection member 4 arranged is used to detect whether the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells on the top surface of the turning groove plate 12 meet the later processing requirement, if the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirement, the pushing cylinder 33 on the pushing frame 31 is started to drive the pushing plate 32 to push the battery cells out of the turning groove plate 12, if the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells do not meet the later processing requirement, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to rise, the supporting plate 15 is pushed to penetrate the through groove on the turning groove plate 12 to lift the battery cells upward away from the turning groove plate 12, the turning motor 13 is started to drive the electric telescopic rod 14 to support the battery cells to rotate, so that the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirement, then the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to descend, the supporting plate 15 is pushed to penetrate the through groove on the turning groove plate 12 downward to lift the battery cells, and the battery cells are placed on the turning groove plate 12, the pushing cylinder 33 on the pushing frame 31 is started to drive the pushing plate 32 to push the battery cells out of the turning groove plate 12, so that according to the actual requirement of the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells, the battery cells are turned over to make the positive and negative electrode directions of the battery cells meet the later processing requirement, without the participation of manpower, the battery cell turning step is reduced, the efficiency of turning the battery cells is improved, and the efficiency of the battery cell direction adjusting transportation is facilitated.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The top output end of the steering motor 13 is vertically fixed with a screw cylinder 131, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is externally provided with an external thread 142, and the external thread 142 of the electric telescopic rod 14 is threadedly assembled with the screw cylinder 131. The output end of the steering motor 13 and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 14 are threadedly assembled through the external thread 142 and the screw cylinder 131, thereby assembling the steering motor 13 and the electric telescopic rod 14. The top end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is vertically fixed with a screw post 141, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 15 is vertically fixed with a screw pipe post 151, and the screw pipe post 151 is threadedly assembled and connected with the screw post 141. The electric telescopic rod 14 and the supporting plate 15 are threadedly assembled and connected through the screw pipe post 151 and the screw post 141, thereby completing the assembly and connection of the electric telescopic rod 14 and the supporting plate 15.

[0034] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer vertical end surface of the supporting frame 11 is fixed with a fixed frame 16, and the fixed frame 16 is provided with a fixed screw 17 penetratingly arranged thereon. The fixed frame 16 on the supporting frame 11 is locked and fixedly assembled through the fixed screw 17, thereby completing the fixed installation of the supporting frame 11.

[0035] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The buffer 2 comprises a hole frame 21 and a rod plate 22, the hole frame 21 is fixed on the vertical end surface of the steering groove plate 12, and the rod plate 22 is horizontally slidably assembled and connected on the hole frame 21. When the transported battery cell rolls onto the top surface of the steering groove plate 12, the battery cell inertia extrudes the rod plate 22 to horizontally slide on the hole frame 21, which is used for buffering and reducing the stability of battery cell impact. A damping rod 24 is horizontally arranged between the rod plate 22 and the hole frame 21, and the damping rod 24 is externally sleeved with a spring 25, and the two ends of the damping rod 24 and the spring 25 are respectively fixed on the adjacent vertical end surfaces of the rod plate 22 and the hole frame 21. The battery cell inertia extrudes the rod plate 22 to horizontally slide on the hole frame 21, extrudes the damping rod 24 to stretch and stretch, and the spring 25 to deform, thereby reducing the inertia of the battery cell rolling impact, the damping force generated by the damping rod 24 reduces the potential energy of the spring 25, and the stability of the battery cell impact is improved. The outer vertical end surface of the rod plate 22 is horizontally fixed with a rubber strip 23. The rubber strip 23 horizontally fixed on the outer vertical end surface of the rod plate 22 is used as a buffer to reduce the impact force of the battery cell.

[0036] With reference to Figure 3 The top surface of the supporting plate 15 is fixed with a plurality of arc-shaped supporting strips. The plurality of arc-shaped supporting strips arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 15 are used for limiting and lifting the battery cell to keep stable.

[0037] The implementation principle of the cell turning mechanism embodiment of the application is as follows: in use, a plurality of cells are sequentially conveyed to the top surface of the turning groove plate 12 of the turning piece 1 by using the conveying member; when the transported cells roll onto the top surface of the turning groove plate 12, the cells extrude the horizontal sliding of the rod plate 22 on the hole frame 21 by inertia, the extrusion of the damping rod 24 is telescopic and the spring 25 is deformed, the inertia of the cell rolling impact is reduced, the damping force generated by the damping rod 24 reduces the potential energy of the spring 25 deformation, the cell impact stability is improved, and then the detection member 4 arranged is used to detect whether the positive and negative electrode directions of the cells on the top surface of the turning groove plate 12 meet the later processing requirements; if the positive and negative electrode directions of the cells meet the later processing requirements, the pushing cylinder 33 on the pushing frame 31 is started to drive the pushing plate 32 to push the cells out of the turning groove plate 12; if the positive and negative electrode directions of the cells do not meet the later processing requirements, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to rise, the supporting plate 15 is pushed to penetrate the through groove on the turning groove plate 12 to lift the cells upward away from the turning groove plate 12, the turning motor 13 is started to drive the electric telescopic rod 14 to support the cells to rotate, so that the positive and negative electrode directions of the cells meet the later processing requirements, then the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to descend, the supporting plate 15 is pushed to penetrate the through groove on the turning groove plate 12 downward, the cells are lifted, and the cells are placed on the turning groove plate 12, the pushing cylinder 33 on the pushing frame 31 is started to drive the pushing plate 32 to push the cells out of the turning groove plate 12.

[0038] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. An electrical cell steering mechanism, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of material pushing device, including turning part (1), buffer piece (2) and pushing material piece (3), the turning part (1) includes support frame (11) and turning groove plate (12), the support frame (11) is vertically fixed and arranged, and the top surface of support frame (11) is horizontally fixed with the turning groove plate (12), the inside bottom surface of support frame (11) is vertically fixed with turning motor (13), and the output end of turning motor (13) is vertically assembled with electric telescopic rod (14), the top end of electric telescopic rod (14) is horizontally provided with supporting plate (15), and supporting plate (15) is vertically arranged with the through slot of turning groove plate (12), the rear end surface of turning groove plate (12) is provided with the pushing material piece (3), the pushing material piece (3) includes pushing material frame (31), pushing material plate (32) and pushing material cylinder (33), the pushing material frame (31) is horizontally fixed on the rear end surface of turning groove plate (12), and the pushing material frame (31) is horizontally fixed with pushing material cylinder (33), the output end of pushing material cylinder (33) is horizontally fixed with pushing material plate (32), one side of the vertical end surface of turning groove plate (12) is provided with the buffer piece (2), and the upper side of turning groove plate (12) is provided with detection component (4).

2. An electrical cell steering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The top output end of the turning motor (13) is vertically fixed with a screw cylinder (131), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is provided with an external thread (142), and the external thread (142) of the electric telescopic rod (14) is screwed with the screw cylinder (131).

3. An electrical cell steering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is vertically fixed with a threaded stud (141), and the bottom surface of the supporting plate (15) is vertically fixed with a screw pipe column (151), and the screw pipe column (151) is screwed with the threaded stud (141).

4. The cell steering mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The vertical end surface of the support frame (11) is fixed with a fixed frame (16), and the fixed frame (16) is provided with a fixed screw (17).

5. The cell steering mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The buffer piece (2) includes a hole frame (21) and a rod plate (22), the hole frame (21) is fixed on the vertical end surface of the turning groove plate (12), and the hole frame (21) is horizontally slidably connected with the rod plate (22).

6. An electrical cell steering mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The damping rod (24) is horizontally arranged between the rod plate (22) and the hole frame (21), and the damping rod (24) is externally provided with a spring (25), and the two ends of the damping rod (24) and the spring (25) are respectively fixed on the adjacent vertical end surfaces of the rod plate (22) and the hole frame (21).

7. An electrical cell steering mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: The vertical end surface of the rod plate (22) is horizontally fixed with a rubber strip (23).

8. The cell steering mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the supporting plate (15) is fixed with a plurality of arc-shaped supporting strips.

Images