Tempering furnace for spring production
By designing elastic telescopic and limiting components to adjust the height of the receiving hopper, the problem that existing tempering furnaces cannot adapt to spring machines of different heights is solved, enabling effective tempering treatment of spring machines of different heights and improving the applicability of the tempering furnace.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520156927.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile tempering furnace has a fixed hopper height, which cannot accommodate spring machines of different heights, resulting in an inability to effectively temper spring machines of different heights.
A tempering furnace including an elastic telescopic component and an elastic limiting component was designed. By adjusting the height of the receiving hopper to adapt to the discharge end of the spring machine of different heights, and using the elastic limiting component to fix the position of the receiving hopper, the tempering furnace can be adapted to the spring machine of different heights.
This technology enables effective tempering of springs at the discharge end of spring machines of different heights, improving the applicability and flexibility of the tempering furnace.
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Figure CN223852693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a tempering furnace for spring production, belonging to the field of spring processing technology. Background Technology
[0002] A spring is a device that uses the principle of elasticity to store and release mechanical energy. It is typically made of a metal coil. When an external force is applied to a spring, it deforms, and the released energy allows the spring to return to its original shape. Springs are widely used in various mechanical and electronic devices, such as automotive suspension systems, clocks, and toys. During the manufacturing process, springs undergo tempering in a tempering furnace to eliminate internal stresses, thereby increasing the spring's stability and toughness.
[0003] To facilitate the tempering of springs, some portable tempering furnaces have been developed on the market. These furnaces can be moved directly to the discharge end of the spring-making machine, allowing springs produced by the machine to fall directly into the furnace for tempering. However, the height of the receiving hopper in these portable furnaces is fixed, while spring-making machines vary in height. Therefore, portable furnaces are not suitable for receiving springs from machines of different heights, thus limiting their functionality. This invention proposes a tempering furnace for spring production to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on the above background, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tempering furnace for spring production, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A tempering furnace for spring production includes a furnace body. The top of the furnace body has a feeding hole. Both sides of the top of the furnace body are fixedly connected to a base plate by first bolts. The base plate is provided with an elastic telescopic component that can be raised and lowered. The top of the elastic telescopic component is fixedly connected to a receiving hopper by a second bolt. The bottom of the receiving hopper is provided with a discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is coaxially arranged with the feeding hole and can pass into the feeding hole. The base plate is provided with an elastic limiting component that locks the telescopic component's extension height.
[0007] Preferably, the elastic telescopic component includes a limiting rod, a limiting hole is formed in the outer part of the furnace body on the bottom plate, the limiting rod passes through the limiting hole, a circular anti-detachment plate is provided at the bottom of the limiting rod, a connecting plate is threaded to the top of the limiting rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the receiving hopper by a second bolt, and a support spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, one end of the support spring abuts against the bottom of the connecting plate, and the other end of the support spring abuts against the top of the bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, the elastic limiting component includes a mounting groove, which is formed on the end face of the base plate away from the feed hole. A telescopic hole is formed in the center of the side wall of the mounting groove near the feed hole. A circular telescopic plate is installed in the mounting groove. A spherical block is provided at the end of the telescopic plate near the telescopic hole. The diameter of the spherical block is smaller than the diameter of the telescopic hole. A threaded plug is threadedly connected to the end of the mounting groove away from the telescopic plate. A telescopic spring is installed between the threaded plug in the mounting groove and the telescopic plate.
[0009] Preferably, the cylindrical surface of the limiting rod away from the feed hole is provided with several semi-circular grooves that are equally spaced from top to bottom, and the spherical block can be stuck in the groove under the action of the telescopic spring when it passes through the telescopic hole.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge hopper is provided on the right side of the furnace body near the bottom, and the end of the discharge hopper is inclined downward.
[0011] Preferably, a control unit is provided on the front end face of the furnace body near the bottom.
[0012] Preferably, casters are provided at all four corners of the bottom of the furnace body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0014] This utility model discloses a tempering furnace for spring production. By setting up an elastic telescopic component and an elastic limiting component, the height of the elastic telescopic component on the base plate can be adjusted and fixed by the limitation of the elastic limiting component. In turn, the height of the receiving hopper can be adjusted, so that this utility model can receive and temper springs produced by spring machines at different heights. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanism for the cooperation between the base plate, the elastic telescopic component, and the elastic limiting component in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2A sectional view;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of section A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Furnace body; 2. Elastic telescopic assembly; 201. Limiting rod; 202. Limiting hole; 203. Anti-detachment plate; 204. Connecting plate; 205. Support spring; 3. Elastic limiting assembly; 301. Mounting groove; 302. Telescopic hole; 303. Telescopic plate; 304. Spherical block; 305. Threaded plug; 306. Telescopic spring; 4. Feeding hole; 5. First bolt; 6. Base plate; 7. Second bolt; 8. Receiving hopper; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Groove; 11. Discharge hopper; 12. Control unit; 13. Casters. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the implementation of this utility model is not limited to the following embodiments, and any modifications and / or alterations made to this utility model will fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0022] In this invention, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight, and the equipment and raw materials used are commercially available or commonly used in the field. Unless otherwise specified, the methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods in the field. Unless otherwise specified, the components or equipment in the following embodiments are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate explanation and provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced by those skilled in the art without these specific details.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a tempering furnace for spring production includes a furnace body 1. The top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a feeding hole 4. Both sides of the top of the furnace body 1 are fixedly connected to a base plate 6 by first bolts 5. The base plate 6 is provided with an elastic telescopic component 2 that can be raised and lowered. The top of the elastic telescopic component 2 is fixedly connected to a receiving hopper 8 by second bolts 7. The bottom of the receiving hopper 8 is provided with a discharge pipe 9. The discharge pipe 9 is coaxially arranged with the feeding hole 4 and can pass into the feeding hole 4. The base plate 6 is provided with an elastic limiting component 3 that locks the telescopic component 2 to adjust its telescopic height.
[0025] In the above technical solution, by setting the elastic telescopic component 2 and the elastic limiting component 3, the height of the elastic telescopic component 2 on the base plate 6 can be adjusted and its height can be fixed and maintained by the limitation of the elastic limiting component 3, thereby adjusting the height of the receiving hopper 8, so that the present invention can receive and temper springs produced by the spring machine discharge end of different heights.
[0026] In this utility model, the elastic telescopic component 2 includes a limiting rod 201. A limiting hole 202 is provided in the outer part of the furnace body 1 on the bottom plate 6. The limiting rod 201 passes through the limiting hole 202. A circular anti-detachment plate 203 is provided at the bottom of the limiting rod 201. A connecting plate 204 is threadedly connected to the top of the limiting rod 201. The connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the receiving hopper 8 by a second bolt 7. A support spring 205 is sleeved on the limiting rod 201. One end of the support spring 205 abuts against the bottom of the connecting plate 204, and the other end of the support spring 205 abuts against the top of the bottom plate 6.
[0027] In the above technical solution, the connecting plate 204 can be used to connect the limiting rod 201 and the receiving hopper 8. The sliding limiting rod 201 can drive the feeding hopper to rise and fall at its high and low positions in the limiting hole 202. The supporting spring 205 sleeved on the limiting rod 201 can support the height of the feeding hopper. The anti-detachment plate 203 can prevent the limiting rod 201 from falling out of the limiting hole 202.
[0028] In this utility model, the elastic limiting component 3 includes a mounting groove 301, which is formed on the end face of the base plate 6 away from the feed hole 4. A telescopic hole 302 is formed in the center of the side wall of the mounting groove 301 near the feed hole 4. A circular telescopic plate 303 is installed in the mounting groove 301. A spherical block 304 is provided at the end of the telescopic plate 303 near the telescopic hole 302. The diameter of the spherical block 304 is smaller than the diameter of the telescopic hole 302. A threaded plug 305 is threadedly connected to the end of the mounting groove 301 away from the telescopic plate 303. A telescopic spring 306 is installed between the threaded plug 305 and the telescopic plate 303 in the mounting groove 301. A plurality of semi-circular grooves 10 are provided on the cylindrical surface of the limiting rod 201 away from the feed hole 4, which are equidistant from top to bottom. The spherical block 304 can be stuck in the groove 10 under the action of the telescopic spring 306 after passing through the telescopic hole 302.
[0029] In the above technical solution, by setting a telescopic spring 306 between the telescopic plate 303 and the threaded plug 305 in the mounting groove 301, when the limiting rod 201 moves up and down in the limiting hole 202, when the groove 10 on the limiting rod 201 moves to the position of the spherical block 304, under the action of the telescopic spring 306, the spherical block 304 is stuck in the groove 10. Without the application of external force, the limiting rod 201 can be restricted and fixed by the locking between the spherical block 304 and the groove 10, thereby fixing the height adjustment position of the receiving hopper 8.
[0030] In this utility model, in order to facilitate the spring for the end of tempering to fall out of the furnace body 1, a discharge hopper 11 is provided on the right side of the furnace body 1 near the bottom, and the end of the discharge hopper 11 is inclined downward.
[0031] In this utility model, a control unit 12 is provided on the front end face of the furnace body 1 near the bottom. The control unit 12 is equipped with multiple switches and multiple display controllers, which can be used to control and adjust the temperature inside the furnace body 1 so as to temper the springs that fall into it.
[0032] In this utility model, in order to facilitate the movement of this utility model, universal wheels 13 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the furnace body 1.
[0033] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A tempering furnace for spring production, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of furnace body (1), the furnace body (1) top is equipped with feeding hole (4), the both sides of the furnace body (1) top are fixedly connected with bottom plate (6) by first bolt (5), the bottom plate (6) is equipped with the elastic telescopic component (2) that can be up and down, the elastic telescopic component (2) top is fixedly connected with receiving hopper (8) by second bolt (7), the receiving hopper (8) bottom is equipped with discharge pipe (9), the discharge pipe (9) and the feeding hole (4) coaxial center are arranged, and the discharge pipe (9) can be worn into feeding hole (4), the bottom plate (6) is equipped with the elastic limiting component (3) of the elastic telescopic component (2) expansion height is clamped.
2. The tempering furnace for spring production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic component (2) includes a limiting rod (201), a limiting hole (202) is formed in the outer side of the furnace body (1) on the bottom plate (6), the limiting rod (201) is arranged in the limiting hole (202), the bottom of the limiting rod (201) is provided with a circular anti-drop plate (203), the top of the limiting rod (201) is threadedly connected with a connecting plate (204), the connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected with the receiving hopper (8) by the second bolt (7), a supporting spring (205) is sleeved on the limiting rod (201), one end of the supporting spring (205) abuts against the bottom of the connecting plate (204), the other end of the supporting spring (205) abuts against the top of the bottom plate (6).
3. The tempering furnace for spring production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic limiting component (3) includes a mounting groove (301), the mounting groove (301) is formed on the end face of the bottom plate (6) away from the feeding hole (4), a telescopic hole (302) is formed in the central side wall of the mounting groove (301) near the feeding hole (4), a circular telescopic plate (303) is arranged in the mounting groove (301), the telescopic plate (303) is provided with a spherical block (304) near the telescopic hole (302), the diameter of the spherical block (304) is smaller than the diameter of the telescopic hole (302), a threaded plug (305) is threadedly connected to the end of the mounting groove (301) away from the telescopic plate (303), and a telescopic spring (306) is arranged between the threaded plug (305) and the telescopic plate (303) in the mounting groove (301).
4. The tempering furnace for spring production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of semicircular grooves (10) are formed on the cylindrical surface of the limiting rod (201) away from the feeding hole (4), and the spherical block (304) can be clamped in the groove (10) under the action of the telescopic spring (306).
5. The tempering furnace for spring production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with a discharge hopper (11) near the bottom on the right side.
6. The tempering furnace for spring production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with a control part (12) near the bottom on the front end face.
7. The tempering furnace for spring production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with a universal wheel (13) at each corner of the bottom.