Temporary trestle mounting structure for escape pipeline

By introducing deflection rods and support components into the escape tunnel bridge, the problem of the bridge being suspended in mid-air was solved, achieving stable support and early warning functions, thus ensuring the safety and stability of the escape route.

CN223853146UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SICHUAN JIAOTOU CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520171690.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing escape tunnel bridges cannot be supported at the bottom in time during temporary installation, resulting in some bridges being suspended in the air, affecting stability and making them prone to damage.

Method used

An installation structure for a temporary trestle bridge for escape routes was designed, which uses deflection rods and support components. The deflection of the deflection rods and the extension and retraction of the lifting rods provide temporary support for the suspended part of the trestle bridge. Pressure sensors detect the weight and warning lights provide early warning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of the trestle bridge, prevents damage to the suspended parts, ensures the safe passage of personnel, and can quickly adapt to uneven ground.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of escape pipelines, and particularly discloses an escape pipeline temporary trestle installation structure which comprises an escape channel, one end of the escape channel is connected with a trestle, the top of the trestle is provided with an embedding groove, the bottom of the embedding groove is provided with a lifting open hole, and the middle of the embedding groove is connected with a deflection rod. A penetrating block is arranged on one side, close to the bottom, of the deflection rod, a connecting block is arranged on the top of the deflection rod, a supporting assembly is connected to one side of the deflection rod, the supporting assembly penetrates through the penetrating block to be connected, the supporting assembly ascends and descends along the lifting open hole, a pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the trestle, and warning lamp belts are arranged on the two sides of the deflection rod. The problems that when a trestle needs to be temporarily built, a bottom support cannot be built in time, so that part of the trestle is suspended at a pit hole, the stability of the trestle is reduced, and the suspended part is prone to being damaged are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of escape tunnel technology, and more specifically, to an installation structure for a temporary trestle for an escape tunnel. Background Technology

[0002] An escape tunnel is an emergency passage used in tunnel construction or building construction sites. It is usually a hollow tube to protect personnel for passage.

[0003] However, if the road surface is uneven with many potholes, it will greatly affect people's access to the escape tunnel. If the existing trestle is temporarily installed, the bottom support cannot be built in time, causing the trestle to be suspended in the air, resulting in instability and affecting people's passage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a temporary trestle installation structure for escape pipelines, which solves the problem that when a trestle needs to be temporarily installed, it is impossible to build a bottom support in time, causing part of the trestle to be suspended in the pit, resulting in a decrease in the stability of the trestle and easy damage to the suspended part.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model provides a temporary trestle installation structure for an escape tunnel, including an escape passage, a trestle connected to one end of the escape passage, a fitting groove at the top of the trestle, a lifting opening at the bottom of the fitting groove, a deflecting rod connected to the middle of the fitting groove, a through block near the bottom of one side of the deflecting rod, a connecting block at the top of the deflecting rod, a support component connected to one side of the deflecting rod, the support component passing through the through block, the support component moving up and down along the lifting opening, a pressure sensor at the bottom of the trestle, and warning light strips on both sides of the deflecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the deflection rod consists of several rods connected to both sides of the top of the trestle, and one end of each deflection rod is connected to the fitting groove via a hinge shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a rotating rod and a lifting rod, with the rotating rod connected to one side of the deflection rod and the lifting rod connected to the side wall of the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the rotating rod passes through the connecting block for connection, and a disc is provided on the top of the rotating rod passing through the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting rod is a round rod sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating rod has elongated protrusions on both sides, and the inner wall of the lifting rod has grooves that mate with the protrusions on both sides of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod passes through the through block, and the side wall of the rotating rod is threadedly matched with the inner wall of the through opening in the middle of the through block.

[0013] The technical solution of this utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The support components in this device can be vertically deflected under the action of the deflection rod, and then rise and fall along the deflection rod to extend out from the bottom of the trestle and support the bottom of the pit, thereby supporting the suspended part of the trestle and making it more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the deflection rod of this utility model.

[0018] Attached reference numerals: 1-Escape passage, 2-Platform, 201-Matching groove, 2011-Lifting opening, 202-Deflection rod, 2021-Through block, 2022-Connecting block, 2023-Rotating rod, 2024-Lifting rod, 203-Pressure sensor, 204-Warning light strip. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following is combined Figures 1 to 3 This utility model will be described in detail.

[0020] An escape tunnel temporary bridge installation structure includes an escape tunnel 1, with a bridge 2 connected to one end of the escape tunnel 1. The top of the bridge 2 is provided with a fitting groove 201, and the bottom of the fitting groove 201 is provided with a lifting opening 2011. A deflecting rod 202 is connected to the middle of the fitting groove 201. A through block 2021 is provided on one side of the deflecting rod 202 near the bottom. A connecting block 2022 is provided on the top of the deflecting rod 202. A support component is connected to one side of the deflecting rod 202. The support component passes through the through block 2021 and moves up and down along the lifting opening 2011. A pressure sensor 203 is provided at the bottom of the bridge 2. Warning light strips 204 are provided on both sides of the deflecting rod 202. The deflecting rod 202 consists of several rods connected to the top sides of the bridge 2, and one end of each deflecting rod 202 is connected to the fitting groove 201 via a hinge shaft.

[0021] Firstly, when constructing escape route 1, if there are pits or uneven terrain on the ground, a trestle bridge 2 will be built at one end of escape route 1 to facilitate the quick entry of personnel into escape route 1. At the same time, a pressure sensor 203 is installed at the bottom of trestle bridge 2. The pressure sensor 203 is a strain gauge pressure sensor, which converts changes in pressure into changes in resistance for measurement. This is used to detect the weight of the number of people supported on trestle bridge 2, preventing damage to the trestle bridge due to excessive load.

[0022] Meanwhile, several matching slots 201 are arranged on both sides of the top of the trestle 2, and deflection rods 202 are connected to the matching slots 201. The warning light strips 204 on both sides of the deflection rods 202 emit light to warn of the edge of the trestle 2.

[0023] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a rotating rod 2023 and a lifting rod 2024. The rotating rod 2023 is connected to one side of the deflection rod 202, and the lifting rod 2024 is connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 2023. The top of the rotating rod 2023 passes through the connecting block 2022 for connection, and a disc is provided on the top of the rotating rod 2023 passing through the connecting block 2022. The lifting rod 2024 is a round rod sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod 2023. Long strip-shaped protrusions are provided on both sides of the rotating rod 2023. The inner wall of the lifting rod 2024 is provided with grooves that cooperate with the protrusions on both sides of the rotating rod 2023. The rotating rod 2023 passes through the through block 2021, and the side wall of the rotating rod 2023 is threadedly matched with the inner wall of the through opening in the middle of the through block 2021.

[0024] Meanwhile, if the ground at the bottom of the trestle 2 is uneven and has potholes, the deflection rod 202 at the current position can be controlled to deflect and stand upright along the hinge axis at one end. Then, the rotation rod 2023 can be controlled to rotate. When the rotation rod 2023 rotates, it will drive the lifting rod 2024 to rotate together. Because the lifting rod 2024 is threadedly matched with the through block 2021, the lifting rod 2024 will descend along the rotation rod 2023 when rotating, extending out from the lifting opening 2011, thereby supporting the potholes. This provides temporary support for the suspended part of the trestle, and the upright deflection rod 202 will also form protection on both sides of the suspended part of the trestle 2.

[0025] Meanwhile, the inner wall of the lifting rod 2024 cooperates with the protrusions on both sides of the rotating rod 2023 through the long groove, so that when the rotating rod 2023 rotates, it will drive the lifting rod 2024 to rotate together, without affecting the lifting of the lifting rod 2024.

[0026] The following is a detailed implementation process of this utility model. First, when constructing the escape route 1, if there are pits or uneven terrain on the ground, a trestle bridge 2 will be built at one end of the escape route 1 to facilitate quick entry of personnel into the escape route 1. Simultaneously, a pressure sensor 203 is installed at the bottom of the trestle bridge 2. This pressure sensor 203 is a strain gauge pressure sensor, which converts pressure changes into resistance changes for measurement. This allows for the detection of the weight of the number of people supporting the trestle bridge 2, preventing damage due to excessive weight. Furthermore, several fitted grooves 201 are arranged on both sides of the top of the trestle bridge 2, and deflection rods 202 are connected to these grooves. Warning light strips 204 on both sides of the deflection rods 202 emit light. This allows the edge of the trestle 2 to be highlighted as a warning. If the ground at the bottom of the trestle 2 is uneven and has potholes, the deflection rod 202 at the current position can be controlled to deflect and stand upright along the hinge axis at one end. Then, the rotation rod 2023 is controlled to rotate. When the rotation rod 2023 rotates, it will drive the lifting rod 2024 to rotate as well. Because the lifting rod 2024 is threadedly matched with the through block 2021, the lifting rod 2024 will descend along the rotation rod 2023 during rotation, extending out from the lifting opening 2011 to support the pothole. This provides temporary support for the suspended part of the trestle, making it quick and convenient to provide temporary bottom support when temporarily installing the trestle 2.

Claims

1. A temporary trestle installation structure of an escape tube, comprising an escape passage (1), one end of which is connected with a trestle (2), characterized in that, The top of the pier (2) is provided with a fitting groove (201), the bottom of the fitting groove (201) is provided with a lifting opening (2011), the middle of the fitting groove (201) is connected with a deflection rod (202), the side of the deflection rod (202) close to the bottom is provided with a through block (2021), the top of the deflection rod (202) is provided with a connecting block (2022), one side of the deflection rod (202) is connected with a support assembly, the support assembly is connected through the through block (2021), the support assembly is lifted along the lifting opening (2011), the bottom of the pier (2) is provided with a pressure sensor (203), and both sides of the deflection rod (202) are provided with warning light strips (204).

2. An escape tube temporary trestle installation structure according to claim 1, wherein The deflection rod (202) is a plurality of rod bodies connected on both sides of the top of the pier (2), and one end of the deflection rod (202) is connected with the fitting groove (201) through a hinge shaft.

3. An escape tube temporary trestle installation structure according to claim 1, wherein The support assembly comprises a rotating rod (2023) and a lifting rod (2024), the rotating rod (2023) is connected on one side of the deflection rod (202), and the lifting rod (2024) is connected on the side wall of the rotating rod (2023).

4. An escape tube temporary trestle installation structure according to claim 3, wherein The top of the rotating rod (2023) is connected through the connecting block (2022), and the top of the rotating rod (2023) penetrating the connecting block (2022) is provided with a disc.

5. An escape tube temporary trestle installation structure according to claim 3, wherein The lifting rod (2024) is a round rod sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod (2023).

6. An escape tube temporary trestle installation structure according to claim 3, wherein Both sides of the rotating rod (2023) are provided with long strip-shaped protrusions, and the inner wall of the lifting rod (2024) is provided with grooves matched with the protrusions on both sides of the rotating rod (2023).

7. An escape tube temporary trestle installation structure according to claim 3, wherein The rotating rod (2023) penetrates the through block (2021), and the side wall of the rotating rod (2023) is screw matched with the inner wall of the through opening in the middle of the through block (2021).