Effective river channel trash holding opening
By designing a self-regulating river channel interception structure, the problems of easy damage and high failure rate of existing river channel interception technologies have been solved, achieving stable operation and low-cost maintenance in extreme environments, and making it suitable for rivers and lakes with large flow variations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520021608.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing river debris barrier technologies suffer from several problems: traditional manual debris barriers are easily damaged and rely on manual maintenance; automated devices have a high failure rate and are difficult to repair; and floating debris barriers are prone to failure in severe weather.
Design a river channel debris barrier structure including a main support, floating frame, debris net, and load-bearing hydraulic rod. Self-adjustment is achieved through floating tubes and connecting blocks, and stability and ease of disassembly are improved by combining limiting plates and fixing bolts. Real-time monitoring is carried out using high-strength materials and a solar-powered camera mechanism.
It improves the durability and stability of the interceptor outlet, reduces maintenance costs, minimizes manual intervention, enhances adaptability to extreme environments, and improves management efficiency and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223853292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of river management, and in particular to an effective river pollution blocking port. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional river management measures mainly include manual salvage, setting up simple blocking nets and the like methods, which can alleviate the pollution problem to a certain extent, but have low efficiency and high maintenance cost. In recent years, some new automatic pollution blocking devices have been put into use, which realize efficient pollution blocking through mechanical structure and intelligent control system, but still have many deficiencies.
[0003] The existing river pollution blocking technology has many defects. The traditional manual pollution blocking grid is easy to be damaged under the impact of water flow and relies on a large number of manpower for maintenance. The automatic pollution blocking device improves the working efficiency, but has high failure rate and great maintenance difficulty due to the complex structure. The floating pollution blocking belt is difficult to maintain stability under adverse weather conditions and is easy to fail. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides an effective river pollution blocking port, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems of the existing river pollution blocking technology in the prior art, i.e. the traditional manual pollution blocking grid is easy to be damaged under the impact of water flow and relies on a large number of manpower for maintenance. The automatic pollution blocking device improves the working efficiency, but has high failure rate and great maintenance difficulty due to the complex structure. The floating pollution blocking belt is difficult to maintain stability under adverse weather conditions and is easy to fail.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an effective river pollution blocking port, comprising a main support, two sides of the main support are provided with moving grooves, two groups of the moving grooves are internally provided with fixing rods, the inside of the main support is provided with a floating frame, two sides of the floating frame are provided with connecting blocks, two groups of the connecting blocks are slidingly connected to the outside of the fixing rods, the inside of the floating frame is provided with a fixing groove, the inside of the fixing groove is provided with a pollution blocking net, the front and rear sides of the floating frame are provided with a plurality of groups of floating cylinders, the plurality of groups of floating cylinders are connected in series with each other, two ends of the plurality of groups of floating cylinders are provided with connecting plates, the two groups of connecting plates are fixedly connected with the floating frame, two sides of the main support are provided with a plurality of groups of fixing points, one side of the plurality of groups of fixing points is provided with a fixing rope, the other end of the fixing rope is provided with a ground stake, and the ground stake is inserted into the ground.
[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the floating frame can be effectively controlled by the floating barrel when in use, and the position of the trash screen can be self-adjusted with the rising and falling of the water level. The connecting blocks arranged on the two sides can be sleeved outside the fixed rods, thereby effectively realizing the mutual fixing effect between the floating frame and the main support, fixing the floating frame in the main support during sliding, and not affecting the up-down movement of the floating frame. The fixing points arranged outside can further realize effective fixing of the main support, prevent damage to the main support in the case of strong wind and large water flow, improve the fixing effect, improve the durability and stability of the trash screen, and enable the trash screen to run for a long time without being damaged in extreme environments, thereby reducing maintenance cost, reducing the need for manual intervention, improving management efficiency, enhancing the adaptability to various environmental conditions, and being particularly suitable for rivers and lakes with large flow changes.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the trash screen comprises three groups, which are arranged in overlap, and a limiting plate is arranged at the top and bottom of the trash screen. A plurality of fixing bolts are arranged inside the limiting plate at the top.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting effect of the trash screen in the fixed groove can be realized by the limiting plate when in use, and the trash screen will not fall even in the case of low water level. The plurality of fixing bolts arranged simultaneously can realize the effect of quick disassembly and installation of the trash screen, making it more convenient to maintain and replace the trash screen in the future and further improving the practicality.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the main support is provided with a load-bearing hydraulic rod on each side, one end of the load-bearing hydraulic rod is hingedly connected to one side of the main support, and the bottom of the load-bearing hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the ground.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing of the main support can be further enhanced by arranging the load-bearing hydraulic rod, thereby further enhancing the bearing capacity of the main support in harsh environments and effectively improving the service life.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a plurality of camera mechanisms are arranged on the top of the main support, a solar cell panel is arranged on the top of the main support, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected to the plurality of camera mechanisms.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the camera mechanism is arranged, in use, the garbage accumulation conditions on both sides of the trash screen can be monitored in real time, the staff can remotely observe and understand the garbage accumulation conditions, the solar cell panel can conveniently supply power for the camera mechanism, the staff does not need to additionally supply power for the camera mechanism, and the practicability is further improved.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two groups of the moving grooves are internally provided with two groups of stabilizing rods, and the two groups of stabilizing rods are in sliding connection with one side of the connecting block.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the stabilizing rods are arranged, in use, the stability of the connection between the main support and the floating frame can be further improved, and the floating frame can be further kept stable when moving up and down, and the applicability of the device is improved.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the main support is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material, the trash screen is made of stainless steel material, and the floating cylinder is filled with foamed polyethylene.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the main support is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material, the strength of the main support can be further improved, and the corrosion resistance is improved, the trash screen is made of stainless steel material, has the characteristics of good rust-proof and filtering effect, and the floating cylinder is filled with foamed polyethylene, has a relatively long service life.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the trash screen includes three groups, and the three groups are arranged in overlap.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, three groups are arranged, the filtering capacity of the trash screen can be further improved, and the diameters of the three groups can be flexibly combined, so that more flexible filtering environments can be adapted.
[0019] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1、By setting the main support, in use, the position of the floating frame can be effectively controlled by the setting of the floating cylinder, and the position of the trash screen can be self-adjusted with the rise and fall of the water level. The connecting blocks on both sides can be sleeved outside the fixed rod, which can effectively realize the mutual fixation effect between the floating frame and the main support, so that the floating frame can be fixed in the main support during sliding and will not affect the up and down movement of the floating frame. The external fixing point can further realize the effective fixing effect of the main support, which can prevent damage to the main support in the case of strong wind and large water flow, improve the fixing effect, and improve the durability and stability of the trash mouth. It can run for a long time in extreme environment without being easily damaged, reduces maintenance cost, reduces the need for manual intervention, improves management efficiency, enhances the adaptability to various environmental conditions, and is especially suitable for rivers and lakes with large flow changes.
[0021] 2、By setting the trash screen, in use, the limiting effect of the trash screen in the fixed groove can be realized by the limiting plate, so that the trash screen will not fall even in the case of low water level. Meanwhile, the multiple groups of fixing bolts can realize the quick disassembly and installation effect of the trash screen, which is more convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement of the trash screen, and further improves the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the floating frame structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the trash screen structure of the present application.
[0026] In the figure: 1, main support; 101, moving groove; 102, fixed rod; 103, stabilizing rod; 2, floating frame; 201, fixed groove; 202, floating cylinder; 203, connecting block; 204, connecting plate; 3, trash screen; 301, limiting plate; 302, fixing bolt; 4, load-bearing hydraulic rod; 5, fixing point; 501, fixing rope; 502, ground pile; 6, camera mechanism; 601, solar cell panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] With reference to Figures 1-4 An effective river trash barrier, including a main support 1, the two sides of the main support 1 are provided with a moving groove 101, the inside of the two groups of moving grooves 101 are provided with a fixed rod 102, the inside of the main support 1 is provided with a floating frame 2, the two sides of the floating frame 2 are provided with a connecting block 203, the two groups of connecting blocks 203 are slidingly connected to the outside of the fixed rod 102, the inside of the floating frame 2 is provided with a fixed groove 201, the inside of the fixed groove 201 is provided with a trash screen 3, the front and back of the floating frame 2 are provided with a plurality of floating cylinders 202, the plurality of floating cylinders 202 are connected to each other, the two ends of the plurality of floating cylinders 202 are provided with a connecting plate 204, the two groups of connecting plates 204 are fixedly connected between the floating frame 2, the two sides of the main support 1 are provided with a plurality of fixed points 5, one side of the plurality of fixed points 5 is provided with a fixed rope 501, the other end of the fixed rope 501 is provided with a ground pile 502, the ground pile 502 is inserted into the ground. The two sides of the main support 1 are provided with a bearing hydraulic rod 4, one end of the bearing hydraulic rod 4 is hingedly connected to one side of the main support 1, the bottom of the bearing hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the ground.
[0029] By setting the main support 1, the position of the floating frame 2 can be effectively controlled by setting the floating cylinder 202 during use, and the position of the trash screen 3 can be self-adjusted as the water level rises and falls. The connecting block 203 provided on both sides can be sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 102, which can effectively realize the mutual fixing effect between the floating frame 2 and the main support 1, so that the floating frame 2 can be fixed in the main support 1 during sliding and will not affect the up and down movement of the floating frame 2. The fixed point 5 provided outside can further realize the effective fixing effect of the main support 1, which can prevent damage to the main support 1 in the case of strong wind and large water flow, improve the fixing effect, and improve the durability and stability of the trash barrier. It can run for a long time in extreme environments without being easily damaged, reduces maintenance costs, reduces the need for manual intervention, improves management efficiency, enhances the adaptability to various environmental conditions, and is particularly suitable for rivers and lakes with large flow changes. By setting the bearing hydraulic rod 4, the fixing of the main support 1 can be further enhanced during use, so that its bearing capacity in harsh environments is further enhanced, effectively improving the service life.
[0030] With reference to Figure 1The trash screen 3 includes three groups 303, the three groups 303 are arranged in overlap, the top and bottom of the trash screen 3 are provided with limiting plates 301, a plurality of fixed bolts 302 are arranged in the limiting plate 301 at the top, and the plurality of fixed bolts 302 penetrate the trash screen 3 and the limiting plate 301; a plurality of camera mechanisms 6 are arranged on the top of the main support 1, and a solar cell panel 601 is arranged on the top of the main support 1 and electrically connected with the plurality of camera mechanisms 6; the main support 1 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy, the trash screen 3 is made of stainless steel, and the floating cylinder 202 is filled with foamed polyethylene; through the arrangement of the trash screen 3, the limiting effect of the trash screen 3 in the fixed groove 201 can be realized by the limiting plate 301, the trash screen 3 will not fall even in the case of low water level, and the plurality of fixed bolts 302 can realize the quick disassembly and installation of the trash screen 3, which is more convenient for maintenance and replacement of the trash screen 3, and further improves the practicability; through the arrangement of the camera mechanism 6, the garbage accumulation on both sides of the trash screen 3 can be monitored in real time, so that the staff can observe and understand the garbage accumulation remotely, the solar cell panel 601 can supply power for the camera mechanism 6, and the staff does not need to supply power for the camera mechanism 6, and the practicability is further improved; through the arrangement of the main support 1 made of high-strength aluminum alloy, the strength of the main support 1 can be further improved, and the corrosion resistance is improved, the trash screen 3 is made of stainless steel and has the characteristics of good rust prevention and filtering effect, and the floating cylinder 202 is filled with foamed polyethylene and has a long service life.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 The two groups of moving grooves 101 are provided with two groups of stabilizing rods 103, and the two groups of stabilizing rods 103 are in sliding connection with one side of the connecting block 203; through the arrangement of the stabilizing rod 103, the stability of the connection between the main support 1 and the floating frame 2 can be further improved, and the floating frame 2 can be further stabilized when moving up and down, and the practicability of the device is improved; the trash screen 3 includes three groups 303, and the three groups 303 are arranged in overlap.
[0032] Working principle: by setting the main support 1, in use, the position of the floating frame 2 can be effectively controlled by the setting of the floating cylinder 202, and the position of the trash screen 3 can be self-adjusted with the rise and fall of the water level. The connecting block 203 on both sides can be sleeved outside the fixed rod 102, which can effectively realize the mutual fixation effect between the floating frame 2 and the main support 1, so that the floating frame 2 can be fixed in the main support 1 when sliding, and will not affect the up and down movement of the floating frame 2. The external fixing point 5 can further realize the effective fixing effect of the main support 1, which can prevent damage to the main support 1 in the case of strong wind and large water flow, improve the fixing effect, and improve the durability and stability of the trash mouth. It can run for a long time in extreme environment without being damaged, reduces the maintenance cost, reduces the need for manual intervention, improves the management efficiency, enhances the adaptability to various environmental conditions, and is especially suitable for rivers and lakes with large flow changes. By setting the trash screen 3, in use, the limiting effect of the trash screen 3 in the fixed groove 201 can be realized by the limiting plate 301, so that the trash screen 3 will not fall even in the case of low water level. At the same time, the setting of multiple groups of fixed bolts 302 can realize the quick disassembly and installation effect of the trash screen 3, which is more convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement of the trash screen 3, and further improves the practicality.
[0033] Among them, by setting the bearing hydraulic rod 4, in use, the fixation of the main support 1 can be further enhanced, so that its bearing capacity in harsh environment is further enhanced, and the service life is effectively improved. By setting the camera mechanism 6, in use, the accumulation of garbage on both sides of the trash screen 3 can be monitored in real time, so that the staff can observe and understand the accumulation of garbage remotely. The solar cell panel 601 can conveniently power the camera mechanism 6, without the need for staff to power the camera mechanism 6, further improving the practicality.
[0034] At the same time, by setting the stabilizing rod 103, in use, the stability of the connection between the main support 1 and the floating frame 2 can be further improved, and the floating frame 2 can be further stabilized when moving up and down, improving the applicability of the device.
[0035] In addition, by setting the main support 1 to be made of high-strength aluminum alloy material, the strength of the main support 1 can be further improved, and the corrosion resistance can be improved. The trash screen 3 is made of stainless steel material, has the characteristics of good rust prevention and filtering effect, and the inside of the floating cylinder 202 is filled with foamed polyethylene, which has a strong service life. By setting three groups 303, the filtering capacity of the trash screen 3 can be further improved, and the diameters of the three groups 303 can be flexibly combined to adapt to more flexible filtering environment.
[0036] The above merely provide preferred embodiments of the present application, but are not intended to limit the present application. Described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An effective river trash barrier comprising a main support (1), characterized in that, Both sides of the main support (1) are provided with moving grooves (101), the interiors of the two groups of moving grooves (101) are both installed with fixed rods (102), the interior of the main support (1) is installed with a floating frame (2), both sides of the floating frame (2) are provided with connecting blocks (203), the two groups of connecting blocks (203) are both slidingly connected to the exterior of the fixed rod (102), the interior of the floating frame (2) is provided with a fixed groove (201), the interior of the fixed groove (201) is installed with a trash screen (3), the front and rear sides of the floating frame (2) are both provided with a plurality of floating cylinders (202), the plurality of floating cylinders (202) are connected in series with each other, both ends of the plurality of floating cylinders (202) are both provided with connecting plates (204), the two groups of connecting plates (204) are fixedly connected between the floating frame (2), both sides of the main support (1) are both installed with a plurality of fixed points (5), one side of the plurality of fixed points (5) is both provided with fixed ropes (501), the other end of the fixed rope (501) is installed with a ground pile (502), the ground pile (502) is inserted into the ground.
2. An effective river pollution barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trash screen (3) comprises three groups (303), the three groups (303) are overlapped, the top and bottom of the trash screen (3) are both provided with limiting plates (301), the interior of the limiting plate (301) at the top is installed with a plurality of fixed bolts (302), the plurality of fixed bolts (302) all penetrate the trash screen (3) and the limiting plate (301).
3. The effective river channel trash boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the main support (1) are provided with bearing hydraulic rods (4), one end of the bearing hydraulic rod (4) is hingedly connected with one side of the main support (1), the bottom of the bearing hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected with the ground.
4. The effective river channel trash boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the main support (1) is provided with a plurality of camera mechanisms (6), the top of the main support (1) is provided with a solar cell panel (601), the solar cell panel (601) is electrically connected with the plurality of camera mechanisms (6).
5. The effective river channel trash boom according to claim 1, wherein, The interiors of the two groups of moving grooves (101) are both provided with two groups of stabilizing rods (103), the two groups of stabilizing rods (103) are both slidingly connected with one side of the connecting block (203).
6. An effective river pollution barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main support (1) is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material, the trash screen (3) is made of stainless steel material, the interior of the floating cylinder (202) is filled with foamed polyethylene.
7. The effective river channel trash boom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trash screen (3) comprises three groups (303), the three groups (303) are overlapped.