Building guardrail for civil engineering
By combining T-blocks and T-slots with reflective materials and lighting, the problems of insufficient warning and complex installation of traditional guardrails are solved, realizing a flexible construction guardrail design and improving the safety and efficiency of construction sites.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520185139.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building railings lack sufficient warning function at night or in poor lighting conditions, are complex to install and not easy to adjust flexibly, resulting in high safety risks at construction sites.
The system uses a T-shaped block and T-slot connection method, combined with guardrail panels, protective frames and warning signs, and uses reflective materials and lighting to achieve rapid installation and flexible adjustment.
It improves the safety and efficiency of construction sites, reduces installation difficulty and cost, adapts to the protection needs of different terrains and shapes, and enhances nighttime visibility and warning effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223853984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering technical field, specifically, especially, a kind of civil engineering building guardrail. BACKGROUND
[0002] Guardrail is also called protective fence in civil engineering, mainly for the protection and protection of personal safety and equipment facilities in public places or construction sites;Guardrail is often used in the periphery of civil engineering to remind pedestrians and employees that there is danger around this place.The traditional building guardrail can only play a simple blocking role, and the warning function is not considered enough, especially at night or in poor light, it is difficult to effectively remind passing personnel and vehicles to pay attention, which can easily lead to collision accidents, and the installation method of some guardrails is relatively complex, requiring professional tools and technology, and the installation process is time-consuming and laborious, and it is also difficult to adjust or disassemble, which is not convenient for flexible arrangement and management of construction site, therefore, we propose a kind of civil engineering building guardrail. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of civil engineering building guardrail to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of civil engineering building guardrail, wherein, including first column and second column, three faces of the first column are all fixedly installed with T-shaped block;Three faces of the outer side of the second column are all fixedly installed with fixed block;T-shaped slot is vertically formed on three fixed blocks;The inner side of the first column and second column is all installed with multiple connecting rods by bolt;Multiple connecting rods are fixedly provided with protective frame between;The middle of guardrail protection support is fixedly installed with prompt board;Guardrail net board is fixedly installed between the inside of protective frame and the two sides of prompt board.
[0005] Preferably, the T-shaped block on the first column is matched with the T-shaped slot on the second column of adjacent guardrail.
[0006] Preferably, the protective frame is provided with reflective strip around.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the protective frame is provided with multiple illuminating lamps.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the prompt board is made of high-reflective material.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the first column and second column is fixedly installed with base;Multiple fixing holes are formed on the base.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the base is provided with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is an anti-skid rubber pad.
[0011] Beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the guardrail net plate and the protective frame are combined to form a relatively strict protective barrier, effectively prevent personnel and objects from crossing at will, reduce the safety risk of the construction site, and protect the safety of the construction personnel and the surrounding pedestrians; the connection mode of the T-shaped block of the first stand and the T-shaped slot of the second stand does not require complex tools and operations, and the construction personnel can quickly complete the splicing and installation of the guardrail unit, greatly improving the construction efficiency, saving installation time and labor cost, and because the T-shaped block and the T-shaped slot are adopted, the guardrail can be flexibly spliced and adjusted according to the actual demand and the terrain condition of the construction site, and can be easily realized whether it is a straight type, a corner type or other special-shaped protective area, and has strong adaptability and flexibility; the connecting rod and the stand are connected through bolts, and the protective frame, the prompt board, the guardrail net plate and other components can also be conveniently installed at the corresponding positions, and the whole installation process is simple and easy to understand, and is convenient to operate and manage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of building guardrail for civil engineering.
[0013] Figure 2 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of building guardrail for civil engineering.
[0014] Figure 3 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of building guardrail for civil engineering.
[0015] In the drawing: 1-first stand, 2-second stand, 3-fixed block, 4-T-shaped slot, 5-T-shaped block, 6-connecting rod, 7-protective frame, 8-prompt board, 9-guardrail net plate, 10-illuminating lamp, 11-base, 12-fixed hole, 13-reflective strip, 14-rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to enable the above object, features and advantages of the utility model to be more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be explained that the embodiments of the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0017] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
[0018] Embodiment
[0019] Please refer to the drawings, the utility model discloses an embodiment, a civil engineering building guardrail, including first column 1 and second column 2, three surfaces of first column 1 are all fixedly installed with T -shaped block 5, the outside three surfaces of second column 2 are all fixedly installed with fixed block 3, three fixed blocks 3 are all vertically provided with T -shaped groove 4, the inner side of first column 1 and second column 2 is all through bolt installation with multiple connecting rods 6, multiple connecting rods 6 are fixed with protective frame 7 between, the middle part of guardrail protection support 7 is fixedly installed with prompt board 8, the inside of protective frame 7 and the both sides of prompt board 8 are all fixedly installed with guardrail net board 9, the T -shaped block 5 on first column 1 is adapted with the T -shaped groove 4 on the second column 2 of adjacent guardrail, the periphery of protective frame 7 is all provided with reflective strip 13, the top of protective frame 7 is provided with multiple lighting lamp 2, the surface of prompt board 8 is made of high-reflective material, the bottom of first column 1 and second column 2 is all fixedly installed with base 11, multiple fixed holes 12 are formed in base 11, the bottom of base 11 is provided with rubber pad 14, and the rubber pad 14 is antiskid rubber pad.
[0020] Use process:
[0021] When using, through first column 1 and second column 2 as main support structure, utilize connecting rod 6 to fix protective frame 7 between column, form a stable frame.Guardrail net board 9 is installed in protective frame 7, play the role of blocking personnel and object crossing, prevent accidental into construction area or dangerous area, guarantee the safety order of construction site, between adjacent guardrail unit, the T -shaped block 5 on first column 1 and the T -shaped groove 4 on second column 2 cooperate with each other, realize quick splicing and connection.This connection mode is simple and reliable, can quickly build up continuous guardrail defense line, and when needing adjustment or disassembly, also be more convenient, just need to draw out T -shaped block from T -shaped groove, the high-reflective material on the surface of prompt board 8 under light irradiation, whether natural light or vehicle light etc., can reflect light back, make the prompt information at far distance and different angle can be clearly seen.Reflective strip 13 also utilizes the principle of reflection, enhances the visibility of guardrail whole, especially at night or low light condition, remind passing personnel and vehicle to pay attention to the existence of guardrail in front, play warning effect, the lighting lamp 10 at the top of protective frame 7 is opened at night or insufficient light, emits light to illuminate the surrounding area of guardrail, on the one hand, light irradiation to prompt board 8 and reflective strip 13, enhance their reflective effect, make warning information more eye -catching, on the other hand, directly illuminates the surrounding environment, provides certain visual condition for construction personnel and pedestrian, facilitates them to observe road condition and construction situation, avoids the accident due to insufficient light.
[0022] In the above process, the combination of the guardrail net plate and the protective frame forms a relatively strict protective barrier, effectively preventing personnel and objects from crossing at will, reducing the safety risk of the construction site, and protecting the safety of the construction personnel and the surrounding pedestrians; the connection mode of the T-shaped block of the first stand column and the T-shaped slot of the second stand column does not require complex tools and operations, and the construction personnel can quickly complete the splicing and installation of the guardrail unit, greatly improving the construction efficiency, saving the installation time and labor cost, and since the T-shaped block and the T-shaped slot are adopted, the guardrail can be spliced and adjusted flexibly according to the actual demand and the terrain condition of the construction site, and can easily realize the protective area of the straight line type, the corner type or other special shapes, and has strong adaptability and flexibility; the connecting rod is connected with the stand column through bolts, and the protective frame, the prompt board, the guardrail net plate and other components can also be conveniently installed at the corresponding positions, and the whole installation process is simple and easy to understand, and is convenient to operate and manage; the application has simple structure, strong practicability and simple operation, and is worth promoting.
[0023] The above specific embodiments further specifically describe the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model, and it should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms indicating the position or location relationship are based on the position or location relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0025] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are the directions or position relations shown based on the drawings, or the directions or position relations commonly placed when the utility model product is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0028] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature above or below the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or can include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature therebetween. Moreover, the first feature above, above and above the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature below, below and below the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
Claims
1. A civil engineering construction barrier characterised in that: The utility model provides a guardrail protection support, including first column and second column, three faces of first column all are fixedly installed with T -shaped block, the outside three faces of second column all are fixedly installed with fixed block, three fixed blocks all are vertically opened with T -shaped groove, the inner side of first column and second column all is installed with a plurality of connecting rods through bolt, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged with the protection frame between, the middle part of guardrail protection support is fixedly installed with the prompt board, the inside of protection frame and the both sides of prompt board all are fixedly installed with guardrail net board.
2. A building barrier for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped block on the first column is matched with the T-shaped groove on the second column of the adjacent guardrail.
3. A building guard rail for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection frame is provided with a reflective strip around.
4. A building guard rail for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protection frame is provided with a plurality of lighting lamps.
5. A building guard rail for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the prompt board is made of high-reflective material.
6. A building guard rail for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first column and the second column is fixedly installed with a base.
7. A civil engineering construction barrier according to claim 6, wherein: The bottom of the base is provided with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is a non-slip rubber pad.