Oil and gas pipeline detection device convenient to disassemble and assemble

By designing an oil and gas pipeline detection device that is easy to disassemble and install, and using the expansion of an airbag to trigger a contact switch to trigger an alarm, the problem of natural gas leaks being difficult to detect visually in oil and gas pipeline inspections has been solved, and effective alarms have been achieved at night and in quiet environments.

CN223855438UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30FUZHOU RUIHONG TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520202295.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil and gas pipeline detection devices are ineffective at detecting natural gas leaks, especially at night or in quiet environments where they cannot be visually observed.

Method used

An easy-to-disassemble oil and gas pipeline detection device was designed. By setting up a warning component, the device uses the expansion of an airbag to trigger a contact switch, and combines it with an alarm device to detect gas leaks. The device includes a fixing component, a sealing component, and a warning component. It is fixed by a permanent magnet, and the expansion of the airbag triggers the contact switch, and the alarm light or alarm horn sounds the alarm.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective detection of gas leaks in oil and gas pipeline inspections, and is especially suitable for intuitive alarms at night and in quiet environments, improving detection efficiency and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil and gas pipeline detection, and discloses an oil and gas pipeline detection device convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises two fixing assemblies, each fixing assembly comprises a fixing shell, the lower part of each fixing shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with contact pins, and the lower part of each contact pin is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet; the two sealing assemblies are arranged in the fixing shell and used for sealing a gap between the fixing shell and the oil and gas pipeline; the two warning assemblies are arranged on the fixing assembly, each warning assembly comprises a communicating pipe fixedly installed on the fixing shell, an inner diameter pipe is fixedly connected into the communicating pipe, the inner diameter pipe is communicated with the fixing shell, and an air bag is fixedly connected to the inner diameter pipe. Through the arranged warning assembly, the contact switch can be triggered through expansion of the air bag, so that an alarm is given through the alarm device, gas leakage can be detected, and the gas leakage detection device is suitable for detection of oil and gas pipelines.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil and gas pipeline detection technical field especially, relates to an oil and gas pipeline detection device convenient to dismount. BACKGROUND

[0002] Oil and gas pipeline is usually used for conveying oil and gas, in order to guarantee the normal use of oil and gas pipeline, need to use detection device to carry out detection operation to oil and gas pipeline.

[0003] Because crude oil liquid has black or dark brown, therefore, can directly observe whether the pipeline leaks crude oil, the leakage of natural gas cannot be directly observed, therefore, need a kind of detection device for detecting gas leakage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of oil and gas pipeline detection devices convenient to dismount, to solve the shortcomings in prior art, by setting warning component, can be inflated using air bag, to trigger contact switch, to alarm by alarm device, can detect gas leakage, suitable for the detection use of oil and gas pipeline.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of oil and gas pipeline detection device convenient to dismount, comprising:

[0006] Two fixed components, the fixed component includes fixed shell, the lower part of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with contact foot, the lower part of the contact foot is fixedly connected with permanent magnet;

[0007] Two sealing components, the sealing component is located in fixed shell, for sealing the gap between fixed shell and oil and gas pipeline;

[0008] Two warning components, the warning component is located on fixed component, the warning component includes communication pipe fixedly installed on fixed shell, the inner diameter pipe is fixedly connected in the communication pipe, the inner diameter pipe and fixed shell are interconnected, the air bag is fixedly connected on the inner diameter pipe, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the end away from fixed shell of the communication pipe, the fixed cover is fixedly connected on the fixed seat, the contact switch and alarm device are equipped on the fixed cover, the contact part of the contact switch is located in the inside of fixed cover. By setting warning component, can be inflated using air bag, to trigger contact switch, to alarm by alarm device, can detect gas leakage, suitable for the detection use of oil and gas pipeline.

[0009] Further, the sealing component includes front arc-shaped sealing piece, rear arc-shaped sealing piece, the front arc-shaped sealing piece and rear arc-shaped sealing piece are fixedly connected with connecting sealing piece.

[0010] Further, the longitudinal section shape of the front arc-shaped sealing piece and the rear arc-shaped sealing piece is circular arc shape.

[0011] Further, the alarm device comprises an alarm lamp and a battery, the battery is electrically connected with the alarm lamp and the contact switch.

[0012] Further, the alarm device comprises an alarm horn and a battery, the battery is electrically connected with the alarm horn and the contact switch.

[0013] Further, the number of the permanent magnets is four in total, two permanent magnets form a group, and the magnetism of the two groups of permanent magnets is opposite.

[0014] Further, the cross section shape of the permanent magnet is rectangular.

[0015] Further, the fixing cover is made of transparent material.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a kind of oil and gas pipeline detection devices of convenient dismounting, warning component is set, the inflation of air bag can be utilized to trigger contact switch, to alarm by alarm device, gas leakage can be detected, suitable for the detection use of oil and gas pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall perspective view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the perspective view of fixed assembly, warning component and sealing assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the perspective view of sealing assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the lower angle perspective view of fixed assembly, warning component and sealing assembly of the utility model.

[0022] LEGEND:

[0023] 1, fixed assembly; 2, sealing assembly; 3, warning component; 101, fixed shell; 102, contact foot; 103, permanent magnet; 201, front arc-shaped sealing piece; 202, connecting sealing piece; 203, rear arc-shaped sealing piece; 301, communication pipe; 302, fixed seat; 303, air bag; 304, fixed cover; 305, contact switch; 306, alarm device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment one:

[0026] With reference to Figures 1-4 The present application provides an embodiment: an oil and gas pipeline detection device convenient to disassemble and assemble, comprising:

[0027] Two fixing assemblies 1, the fixing assembly 1 comprises a fixing shell 101, the lower part of the fixing shell 101 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a contact foot 102, the lower part of the contact foot 102 is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet 103, the cross-sectional shape of the permanent magnet 103 is rectangular, the number of the permanent magnet 103 is four in total, two as a group, and the magnetism of the two groups of permanent magnets 103 is opposite;

[0028] With reference to Figure 1 When installation is needed, the two fixing assemblies 1 can be fixed on the oil and gas pipeline by using the adsorption force of the two groups of permanent magnets 103, when disassembly is needed, the two fixing shells 101 can be separated from each other directly by driving the fixing seat 302, and the device can be quickly disassembled and assembled, so that the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0029] Two sealing assemblies 2, the sealing assembly 2 is arranged in the fixing shell 101 and is used for sealing the gap between the fixing shell 101 and the oil and gas pipeline;

[0030] The sealing assembly 2 comprises a front arc-shaped sealing piece 201 and a rear arc-shaped sealing piece 203, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the front arc-shaped sealing piece 201 and the rear arc-shaped sealing piece 203 is arc-shaped, and the front arc-shaped sealing piece 201 and the rear arc-shaped sealing piece 203 are fixedly connected with a connecting sealing piece 202;

[0031] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 3 The front arc-shaped sealing piece 201, the rear arc-shaped sealing piece 203 and the connecting sealing piece 202 can all contact the outer surface of the oil and gas pipeline, so as to seal the gap between the fixing shell 101 and the oil and gas pipeline and avoid gas leakage.

[0032] Two warning components 3 are arranged on the fixed component 1, and the warning component 3 comprises a communication pipe 301 fixedly arranged on the fixed shell 101, an inner diameter pipe fixedly connected in the communication pipe 301, the inner diameter pipe being in communication with the fixed shell 101, a gas bag 303 fixedly connected on the inner diameter pipe, a fixed seat 302 fixedly connected on an end of the communication pipe 301 away from the fixed shell 101, and a fixed cover 304 fixedly connected on the fixed seat 302, the fixed cover 304 being made of transparent material, and the fixed cover 304 being provided with a contact switch 305 and an alarm device 306, the contact part of the contact switch 305 being located in the interior of the fixed cover 304.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 When the warning operation is performed, when gas leakage occurs in the oil and gas pipeline, the gas enters the fixed shell 101, and then enters the gas bag 303 from the inner diameter pipe. Due to the increase of the gas amount, the gas pressure gradually increases, thus the gas bag 303 is inflated, the gas bag 303 contacts the contact part of the contact switch 305, the contact switch 305 is connected, thus the alarm device 306 can work, thus the alarm operation is performed.

[0034] The alarm device 306 comprises an alarm lamp and a battery, and the battery is electrically connected with the alarm lamp and the contact switch 305.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 When the alarm operation is performed, the battery supplies power to the alarm lamp, and the circuit of the alarm lamp is connected, thus the alarm lamp emits light, the alarm operation is performed, and the gas leakage can be directly judged. This mode is suitable for the detection environment at night.

[0036] Working principle: two fixed shells 101 are arranged on the suspected leakage point of the oil and gas pipeline from the upper and lower sides, the two fixed components 1 are fixed on the oil and gas pipeline by the adsorption force of the two groups of permanent magnets 103, the front arc-shaped sealing piece 201, the rear arc-shaped sealing piece 203 and the connecting sealing piece 202 can contact the outer surface of the oil and gas pipeline, and the gap between the fixed shell 101 and the oil and gas pipeline is sealed, thus the gas leakage is avoided. When the gas leakage occurs in the oil and gas pipeline, the gas enters the fixed shell 101, and then enters the gas bag 303 from the inner diameter pipe. Due to the increase of the gas amount, the gas pressure gradually increases, thus the gas bag 303 is inflated, the gas bag 303 contacts the contact part of the contact switch 305, the contact switch 305 is connected, thus the alarm device 306 can work, the battery supplies power to the alarm lamp, the circuit of the alarm lamp is connected, thus the alarm lamp emits light, the alarm operation is performed, and the gas leakage can be directly judged. This mode is suitable for the detection environment at night.

[0037] Example two:

[0038] The difference from the first embodiment is that the alarm device 306 comprises an alarm horn, a battery, and the battery is electrically connected with the alarm horn and the contact switch 305.

[0039] During the alarm operation, the battery supplies power for the alarm horn, and the circuit of the alarm horn is in communication, thus the alarm horn can emit sound to alarm, and the gas leakage can be judged intuitively, and this kind of mode is suitable for use in a quiet environment.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application has been made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An oil and gas pipeline inspection device that is easy to disassemble, characterized by, Including: Two fixed components (1), the fixed component (1) includes fixed shell (101), the lower part of the fixed shell (101) is symmetrically connected with contact foot (102), the lower part of the contact foot (102) is fixedly connected with permanent magnet (103); Two sealing components (2), the sealing component (2) is arranged in the fixed shell (101), for sealing the gap between the fixed shell (101) and the oil and gas pipeline; Two warning components (3), the warning component (3) is arranged on the fixed component (1), the warning component (3) includes the communication pipe (301) fixedly installed on the fixed shell (101), the inner diameter pipe is fixedly connected in the communication pipe (301), the inner diameter pipe and the fixed shell (101) are communicated with each other, the air bag (303) is fixedly connected on the inner diameter pipe, the fixed seat (302) is fixedly connected at the end of the communication pipe (301) away from the fixed shell (101), the fixed cover (304) is fixedly connected on the fixed seat (302), the contact switch (305), alarm device (306) are arranged on the fixed cover (304), the contact part of the contact switch (305) is located in the inside of the fixed cover (304).

2. The oil and gas pipeline inspection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The sealing component (2) includes front arc-shaped sealing element (201), rear arc-shaped sealing element (203), the front arc-shaped sealing element (201) and the rear arc-shaped sealing element (203) are fixedly connected with connecting sealing element (202).

3. The oil and gas pipeline inspection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The longitudinal section shape of the front arc-shaped sealing element (201) and the rear arc-shaped sealing element (203) is circular arc shape.

4. The oil and gas pipeline inspection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The alarm device (306) includes alarm lamp, battery, the battery is electrically connected with alarm lamp and contact switch (305).

5. The oil and gas pipeline inspection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The alarm device (306) includes alarm horn, battery, the battery is electrically connected with alarm horn and contact switch (305).

6. The oil and gas pipeline inspection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The number of the permanent magnet (103) is four in total, two are a group, the magnetism of two groups of permanent magnet (103) is opposite.

7. The oil and gas pipeline inspection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The cross section shape of the permanent magnet (103) is rectangular.

8. The oil and gas pipeline inspection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixed cover (304) is made of transparent material.