Driving device for material warehousing and conveying
By designing a dustproof device with a rotatable dust cover and a detachable dust screen, the dustproof problem of the motor under harsh working conditions is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and simple maintenance, and improving the dustproof effect and service life of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520032723.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing motor dustproof devices are ineffective in preventing dust under harsh working conditions and are inconvenient to maintain, making it difficult to meet the needs of long-term use.
A dust cover with a rotatable dust cover is designed. The dust cover covers the through holes by a rotating shaft. Combined with a detachable dust screen and a magnetic fixing structure, it is easy to clean and replace dust. The rotating shaft cooperates with a positioning rod to determine the position.
It accelerates heat dissipation when the motor temperature rises, reduces dust entry, simplifies the replacement and maintenance process of the dust cover, and improves dust prevention effect and service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223858954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of driving device, and in particular to a driving device for material warehouse-in conveying. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the material warehouse-in conveying system, the driving device plays a key role, and usually uses a motor as a power source to drive the conveying belt to run, so as to realize efficient material handling. However, the existing motor faces many challenges in the working environment, especially the dust problem needs to be solved. The dust and debris in the environment where the motor is located are easy to adhere to the cooling fan blades. To solve this problem, the traditional dustproof shell can block some dust to a certain extent, but there are still obvious defects. The conventional dustproof shell has a simple structure and can only provide basic protection, which cannot meet the dustproof requirements in long-term and harsh working conditions. When the dust accumulates to a certain extent, it is difficult to clean and easy to continue to invade the motor interior through the gap of the dustproof shell. In addition, the existing dustproof device is not convenient to maintain, and the operation is cumbersome when replacing the dustproof part, which needs to disassemble a large number of structures, consumes manpower and time. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In order to improve the service life of the motor dustproof shell, the present application provides a driving device for material warehouse-in conveying.
[0004] The driving device for material warehouse-in conveying provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a motor is provided, and a dustproof shell covering the outside of the fan blade is arranged at one end of the motor. The dustproof shell includes a bottom plate with a circular structure and a side plate with a ring structure. A through hole is arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in a central symmetric manner about the middle position of the bottom plate. A dust cover that can move to cover the through hole is arranged between two through holes. A plurality of dust covers are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes. A rotating shaft extending to the outside of the dustproof shell is rotatably connected to the middle position of the bottom plate. A supporting rod connected with each dust cover is arranged on the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft is rotated by a set angle, the dust cover will cover the through hole. A through hole corresponding to each dust cover is arranged on the side plate.
[0005] Optionally, the dust cover includes a shell, a detachable dust screen is arranged in the shell, a clamping groove for placing the dust screen is arranged in the shell, the shell includes a bottom sheet connected with the supporting rod, side sheets vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom sheet are arranged, and a top plate is arranged at the end of the side sheet away from the bottom plate.
[0006] Optionally, the supporting rod is a telescopic rod, a base rod fixed with the rotating shaft is included, an extension rod is slidably arranged in the base rod, the base rod and the extension rod are connected through a compression spring, the top plate includes a top strip rotatably connected with the side sheet, two top strips are arranged in a symmetric manner about the middle line of the side sheet, and magnets attracting each other are arranged on the side of the two top strips close to each other.
[0007] Optionally, the bottom plate includes a base bolted with the support rod, a sliding seat connected with the side plate is slidingly connected with the base, the base and the sliding seat are connected through a spring, screw holes are arranged on the two side plates, and a round hole matched with the screw hole is arranged on the bottom plate, and when the screw rod is rotated in the screw hole after passing through the round hole, the dust cover covers the through hole.
[0008] Optionally, a positioning rod is hingedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft outside the dust cover, a positioning groove matched with the positioning rod is arranged on the bottom plate, and the positioning groove is centrally and symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft.
[0009] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0010] 1. The rotatable dust cover and the through hole for heat dissipation are arranged, the dust cover can be moved away after the temperature of the motor rises to accelerate heat dissipation, and the dust cover can accurately cover the through hole under the driving of the rotating shaft during normal operation of the motor, so that the dust entering the motor is reduced.
[0011] 2. The detachable dust screen is arranged in the dust cover, when the dust screen needs to be replaced due to accumulation of dust, the support rod is pulled, the dust cover is moved out of the dust cover through the through hole on the side plate, the operator opens the top rod, takes out the old dust screen from the clamping groove and replaces the new screen, and the top rod is magnetically attracted to each other, so that the top plate is fixed.
[0012] 3. The hinged positioning rod at the end of the rotating shaft cooperates with the positioning groove on the bottom plate, and the position of the dust cover can be determined according to the actual working condition requirement.
[0013] 4. The base and the sliding seat are arranged and connected through a spring, and the dust cover is fixed on the bottom plate through the screw rod passing through the round hole into the screw hole under the cooperation of the screw hole on the side plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a front view of a driving device for material warehousing and conveying of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 is a sectional view of a support rod of a driving device for material warehousing and conveying of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 is a structural view of a dust cover of a driving device for material warehousing and conveying of the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 is a rear view of a driving device for material warehousing and conveying of the present application.
[0018] Attached reference numerals: 1 base plate, 2 side plate, 3 through hole, 4 pivot, 5 housing, 6 dustproof net, 7 side plate, 8 base rod, 9 extension rod, 10 compression spring, 11 top bar, 12 magnet, 13 base, 14 slide, 15 spring, 16 screw hole, 17 round hole, 18 positioning rod, 19 positioning groove. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0020] This application discloses a drive device for conveying materials into a warehouse. For example... Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the device includes a motor, with a dust cover covering the fan blades at one end. The dust cover includes a circular base plate 1 and annular side plates 2. The base plate 1 has multiple ventilation holes 3 for heat dissipation, arranged symmetrically about the center of the base plate 1. Between each ventilation hole 3, a movable dust cover is provided to cover it. Multiple dust covers are provided, each corresponding to one ventilation hole 3. The dust cover includes a housing 5, inside which is a removable dust filter 6. The dust filter 6 is existing technology. The housing 5 has a slot for placing the dust filter 6. The housing 5 includes a base plate connected to a support rod. Side plates 7, perpendicular to the base plate, are snapped onto the side of the base plate away from the support rod. The side plates 7 are located at both ends along the length of the base plate. An openable top plate is provided at the end of each side plate 7 away from the base plate 1. The base plate includes a base 13 fixed to the support rod with bolts. A slide block 14 slidably connects to the base 13 and is connected to the side plate 7. A groove is provided on the side of the base 13 away from the support rod. A protrusion, integral with the slide block 14 and cooperating with the groove, is provided on the side of the slide block 14 near the base 13. The groove and the protrusion are connected by a spring 15. Mounting rings are glued to the exterior of both side plates 7. Screw holes 16 are provided on the inner wall of the mounting rings. A circular hole 17, cooperating with the screw hole 16, is provided on the base plate 1. When the screw passes through the circular hole 17 and rotates within the screw hole 16, the dust cover will cover the through hole 3. A central hole is provided in the middle of the base plate 1, and a bearing is installed within the central hole. The bearing is interference-fitted with a rotating shaft 4 extending from inside the dust cover to outside the dust housing. The rotating shaft 4, located inside the dustproof housing, has a support rod at one end that connects to each dust cover. The support rod is a telescopic rod, comprising a base rod 8 fixed to the rotating shaft 4, an extension rod 9 sliding within the base rod 8, and a base groove within the base rod 8 for the extension rod 9 to slide. An extension groove is located at the end of the extension rod 9 near the base rod 8. The base groove and the extension groove are connected by a compression spring 10. Normally, the extension rod 9 is retracted within the base rod 8. The compression spring 10 automatically resets the extension rod 9 after it moves out of the base rod 8. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates at a set angle, the dust cover will cover the through hole 3. The side plate 2 has through holes corresponding to each dust cover. After the extension rod 9 moves away from the base rod 8 along the length of the base groove, the dust cover moves out of the dustproof housing through the through hole.
[0021] In an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 3 As shown, the top plate comprises top strips 11 rotationally connected with the side pieces 7, the top strips 11 are two and symmetrically arranged about the center line of the side pieces 7, and one side of the two top strips 11 close to each other is provided with mutually attractive magnets 12.
[0022] In an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 4 As shown, the rotating shaft 4 is hingedly connected with a positioning rod 18 at one end outside the dust cover, the positioning rod 18 is in the shape of "L", the bottom plate 1 is provided with a positioning groove 19 for cooperating with the positioning rod 18, after the one end of the positioning rod 18 is placed into the positioning groove 19, the rotating angle of the rotating shaft 4 is fixed, and the positioning groove 19 is multiple and symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft 4.
[0023] The implementation principle of the driving device for material warehousing conveying according to the embodiment is as follows: the position of the dust cover is determined according to the actual working condition, the rotating shaft 4 is rotated, and the rotating angle of the rotating shaft 4 is determined under the action of the positioning rod 18 and the positioning groove 19; when the dust screen 6 needs to be replaced, the screw rod is reversed to release the fixing of the dust cover, the dust cover is pulled out of the dust shell through the through hole on the side piece 7, the top rod is rotated, the old dust screen 6 is taken out from the clamping groove and replaced with a new screen, the top rod is reset and the dust screen 6 is fixed under the action of the magnet 12, the fixing of the support rod is released, the support rod drives the dust cover into the dust shell under the action of the compression spring 10, the rotating shaft 4 is rotated, the rotating shaft 4 drives the support rod to move to ensure that the dust cover covers the through hole 3, the screw rod is rotated, the base 13 and the sliding seat 14 are relatively moved, and the dust cover is fixed at the position of the through hole 3.
[0024] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A driving device for material storage and conveying, comprising a motor, a dustproof shell being arranged on the outer part of the fan blade at one end of the motor, characterized in that: The dustproof shell includes a bottom plate (1) and a side plate (2), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (3) which are centrally symmetrically arranged about the middle position of the bottom plate (1), a dust cover is arranged between two through holes (3) and can cover the through holes (3), the dust cover is one-to-one corresponding to the through holes (3), the middle position of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4) which extends to the outside of the dustproof shell, a supporting rod is arranged on the rotating shaft (4) and connected with the dust cover, when the rotating shaft (4) rotates by a set angle, the dust cover covers the through holes (3), the side plate (2) is provided with a through hole corresponding to each dust cover.
2. The driving device for material storage and conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover includes a shell (5), a detachable dust screen (6) is arranged in the shell (5), a clamping groove is arranged in the shell (5) for placing the dust screen (6), the shell (5) includes a bottom sheet connected with the supporting rod, side sheets (7) are arranged at both ends of the bottom sheet and are perpendicular to the bottom sheet, and a top plate is arranged at the end of the side sheet (7) away from the bottom plate (1).
3. The driving device for material storage and conveying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting rod is a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod includes a base rod (8) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4), an extension rod (9) is slidably arranged in the base rod (8), the base rod (8) and the extension rod (9) are connected through a compression spring (10), the top plate includes top bars (11) rotatably connected with the side sheets (7), the top bars (11) are two and are symmetrically arranged about the middle line of the side sheet (7), and magnets (12) are arranged on the side of the top bars (11) close to each other and can attract each other.
4. The driving device for material storage and conveying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom sheet includes a base (13) fixedly connected with the supporting rod, a sliding base (14) connected with the side sheet (7) is slidably connected with the base (13), the base (13) and the sliding base (14) are connected through a spring (15), screw holes (16) are arranged on the side sheets (7), a circular hole (17) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is used in cooperation with the screw holes (16), when a screw rod rotates in the screw hole (16) after passing through the circular hole (17), the dust cover covers the position of the through hole (3).
5. The driving device for material storage and conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (18) is hingedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (4) which is located outside the dust cover, a positioning groove (19) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is used in cooperation with the positioning rod (18), and the positioning groove (19) is centrally symmetrically arranged about the rotating shaft (4).