A nozzle structure for a defoaming device

By designing a swingable nozzle structure, and using a motor-driven turntable to swing the defoaming branch pipe and spray a fan-shaped water mist, the problem of the non-adjustable nozzle angle is solved, the defoaming efficiency and range are improved, and high-efficiency defoaming is achieved.

CN223861368UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03YUNNAN PHOSPHATE CHEM GROUP CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520106385.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing defoaming devices have fixed and non-adjustable nozzle angles, resulting in limited spray range and low defoaming efficiency.

Method used

Design a swingable nozzle structure. A motor drives a turntable to make the defoaming branch pipe swing back and forth in the horizontal plane. The nozzle angle can be adjusted to form a vortex. Combined with a flat spray nozzle, it sprays a fan-shaped water mist to increase the spray range.

Benefits of technology

It improves defoaming efficiency, increases the spraying range, promotes foam polymerization and rupture, and achieves highly efficient defoaming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a defoaming device field, concretely relates to a nozzle structure for defoaming device, the inside of annular main pipeline is equipped with the multiple water outlets that are arranged in the circumference even interval, and the water outlet is connected one end of defoam branch pipe through the bellows, and the other end of defoam branch pipe is fixedly installed with the nozzle, one end of defoam branch pipe is rotatably installed on the mounting seat, and the coaxial setting carousel is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of motor, and the axis of carousel extends vertically, and the first pin shaft of eccentric setting is fixedly installed on the carousel, and the second pin shaft is fixedly installed on the one end of defoam branch pipe away from the bellows, and the connecting rod is hinged between the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft, and when carousel rotates, defoam branch pipe is driven to reciprocating swing through the connecting rod, carousel drives defoam branch pipe to reciprocating swing in the horizontal plane, and defoam branch pipe drives the nozzle to reciprocating swing, thereby increasing the range that the nozzle sprays defoaming agent.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a defoaming device field, concretely relates to a nozzle structure for defoaming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the thickener works, a defoaming device needs to be arranged on the top of the thickener to remove the bubbles. The existing defoaming device, such as the utility model patent with the application number CN202021587354.8, discloses a thickener defoaming device, which comprises a defoaming pipe. The defoaming pipe is annular, and the defoaming pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads distributed along the circumference of the defoaming pipe. The defoaming water is delivered to each spray head through the defoaming pipe, and any spray head sprays defoaming water towards the center of the thickener to eliminate the foam.

[0003] However, the spray head angle of the existing defoaming device is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which limits the range of defoaming agent sprayed by the spray head, so that the bubbles cannot be efficiently eliminated, and improvement is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a nozzle structure for defoaming device, and the nozzle can swing to solve the defects in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A nozzle structure for defoaming device, comprising an annular main pipeline, the inner side of the annular main pipeline is provided with a plurality of water outlets which are uniformly and spaced apart in the circumferential direction, the water outlet is connected to one end of a defoaming branch pipe through a corrugated pipe, and the other end of the defoaming branch pipe is fixedly installed with a nozzle; an installation seat corresponding to the defoaming branch pipe is fixedly installed on the annular main pipeline, one end of the defoaming branch pipe close to the corrugated pipe is rotatably installed on the corresponding installation seat, the axis of rotation of the defoaming branch pipe extends vertically, a motor is also installed on the installation seat, a coaxially arranged turntable is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the motor, the axis of the turntable extends vertically, a first pin shaft eccentrically arranged is fixedly installed on the turntable, a second pin shaft is fixedly installed on the end of the defoaming branch pipe away from the corrugated pipe, and a connecting rod is hinged between the corresponding first pin shaft and the second pin shaft. When the turntable rotates, the defoaming branch pipe is reciprocally swung through the connecting rod.

[0007] As a further improvement, the defoaming branch pipe is horizontally arranged, and the radius of the defoaming branch pipe does not coincide with that of the annular main pipeline; an inclined pipe obliquely arranged downward is connected to the end of the defoaming branch pipe away from the corrugated pipe, and the nozzle is fixedly installed on the end of the inclined pipe away from the defoaming branch pipe.

[0008] As a further improvement, the nozzle is a fan-shaped nozzle, and the nozzle is provided with a flat spray port away from one end of the defoaming branch pipe, and the spray port sprays a fan-shaped water mist.

[0009] As a further improvement, the motor is bolted to the mounting seat.

[0010] As a further improvement, the mounting seat is provided with a slide driven by a power device and moving along the radial direction of the annular main pipeline, and the motor is bolted to the slide.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0012] 1. The motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the defoaming branch pipe to reciprocate in the horizontal plane through the first pin shaft, the connecting rod and the second pin shaft, the defoaming branch pipe drives the nozzle to reciprocate, thereby increasing the range of the nozzle spraying the defoaming agent and improving the defoaming efficiency.

[0013] 2. The radius of the defoaming branch pipe does not coincide with that of the annular main pipeline, when the nozzle at the end of the plurality of defoaming branch pipes sprays the defoaming agent into the thickener, the defoaming agent impacts the foam to form a cyclone in the thickener, accelerates the aggregation, rupture and dissipation of the foam, and improves the defoaming efficiency.

[0014] 3. The nozzle is provided with a flat spray port, and the spray port sprays a fan-shaped water mist, so that the defoaming agent has a large spraying range, and the defoaming efficiency is improved.

[0015] 4. The slide and the motor are adjusted to different positions along the radial direction of the annular main pipeline through the extension and retraction of the air cylinder, thereby driving the end of the defoaming branch pipe provided with the nozzle to be offset inward or outward, so that the coverage area of the nozzle spraying the defoaming agent is flexibly adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor under the premise of the drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat bottom of the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the local enlarged view of

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat bottom of the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the defoaming branch pipe of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slide block of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1-Ring main pipe; 2-Inlet pipe; 3-Outlet; 4-Corrugated pipe; 5-Defoaming branch pipe; 6-Nozzle; 7-Mounting seat; 8-Upper mounting seat; 9-Lower mounting seat; 10-Inner mounting plate; 11-Outer mounting plate; 12-Mounting shaft; 13-Motor; 14-Turntable; 15-First pin; 16-Second pin; 17-Connecting rod; 18-Inclined pipe; 19-Spray nozzle; 20-Slide seat; 21-Guide groove; 22-Guide part; 23-Guide block; 24-Cylinder; 25-Connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a nozzle structure for a defoaming device includes an annular main pipe 1, an inlet pipe 2 on the annular main pipe 1, and a defoaming agent supply mechanism connected to the inlet pipe 2. Multiple outlets 3 are evenly spaced circumferentially on the inner side of the annular main pipe 1. Each outlet 3 is connected to one end of a defoaming branch pipe 5 via a corrugated pipe 4, and a nozzle 6 is fixedly installed at the other end of the defoaming branch pipe 5.

[0027] The annular main pipe 1 is fixedly installed with mounting seats 7 corresponding to the defoaming branch pipes 5. The mounting seats 7 specifically include an upper mounting seat 8 and a lower mounting seat 9. An arc-shaped hole matching the outer wall of the annular main pipe 1 is provided between the upper mounting seat 8 and the lower mounting seat 9. The upper mounting seat 8 and the lower mounting seat 9 are fixedly connected by bolts. The upper mounting seat 8 and the lower mounting seat 9 hold the outer wall of the annular main pipe 1 tightly to prevent the mounting seats 7 from sliding along the annular main pipe 1.

[0028] The lower end of the upper mounting base 8 is integrally formed with an inner mounting plate 10 and an outer mounting plate 11 on the inner and outer sides of the annular main pipe 1, respectively. A vertically extending mounting shaft 12 is welded to the bottom of the defoaming branch pipe 5 near the corrugated pipe 4. The mounting shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the corresponding inner mounting plate 10 via bearings. A motor 13 is mounted on the top of the outer mounting plate 11. In this embodiment, the motor 13 is bolted to the outer mounting plate 11, thus fixing the position of the motor 13. A coaxially arranged... Turntable 14 has a vertically extending axis. A first pin 15 is eccentrically set at the top of turntable 14. A second pin 16 is welded to the top of the end of defoaming branch pipe 5 away from corrugated pipe 4. Both the first pin 15 and the second pin 16 extend vertically. A connecting rod 17 is hinged between the first pin 15 and the second pin 16. When turntable 14 rotates, it drives defoaming branch pipe 5 to swing back and forth in the horizontal plane through connecting rod 17. Defoaming branch pipe 5 drives nozzle 6 to swing back and forth, thereby increasing the range of defoamer sprayed by nozzle 6 and improving defoaming efficiency.

[0029] In this embodiment, the defoaming branch pipe 5 is horizontally arranged, and its radius does not coincide with that of the annular main pipe 1. The annular main pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the thickener and coaxially arranged with the thickener. An inclined pipe 18 is welded to the end of the defoaming branch pipe 5 away from the corrugated pipe 4. The end of the inclined pipe 18 away from the defoaming branch pipe 5 is inclined downward, and the inclined pipe 18 has a 15° angle with the horizontal plane. The nozzle 6 is fixedly installed at the end of the inclined pipe 18 away from the defoaming branch pipe. Since the radius of the defoaming branch pipe 5 does not coincide with that of the annular main pipe 1, when the defoamer is sprayed into the thickener through the nozzles 6 at the ends of the multiple defoaming branch pipes 5, the defoamer impacts the foam and forms a swirling flow in the thickener, accelerating the aggregation, breakage and dissipation of the foam, thereby improving the defoaming efficiency.

[0030] Nozzle 6 is a fan-shaped nozzle. Specifically, the end of nozzle 6 away from defoaming branch pipe 5 is provided with a flat spray port 19. The spray port 19 sprays a fan-shaped water mist, thereby giving the defoamer a larger spray range and improving defoaming efficiency.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the mounting base 7 is provided with a slide 20 driven by a power device and moving radially along the annular main pipe 1, and the motor 13 is mounted on the slide 20 by bolts. The outer mounting plate 11 is a long strip extending radially along the annular main pipe 1. The outer mounting plate 11 has guide grooves 21 extending along the length direction of the outer mounting plate 11 on both sides along the width direction. The slide 20 has downwardly extending guide portions 22 integrally formed on both sides along the width direction of the outer mounting plate 11. The inner side of the guide portion 22 has a guide block 23 that matches the guide groove 21, thereby improving the sliding stability of the slide 20. The outer mounting plate 11 has a vertically through clearance groove in the middle. The power device is a cylinder 24. The cylinder body of the cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the outer mounting plate 11 away from the lower mounting seat 9 by bolts. The piston rod of the cylinder 24 extends radially along the annular main pipe 1 into the clearance groove and is fixedly installed with a connecting seat 25. The connecting seat 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide 20 by bolts.

[0033] Specifically, the extension and retraction of the cylinder 24 drives the slide 20 and the motor 13 to move radially along the annular main pipe 1. When the motor 13 moves towards the center of the annular main pipe 1, the motor 13 drives the end of the defoaming branch pipe 5 with the nozzle 6 to shift towards the center of the annular main pipe 1 via the connecting rod 17. Conversely, when the motor 13 moves away from the center of the annular main pipe 1, the motor 13 drives the end of the defoaming branch pipe 5 with the nozzle 6 to shift away from the center of the annular main pipe 1 via the connecting rod 17. By adjusting the slide 20 and the motor 13 to different positions along the radial direction of the annular main pipe 1, the coverage area of ​​the defoamer sprayed by the nozzle 6 is adjusted.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nozzle structure for a defoaming device, characterized in that: The device includes a ring-shaped main pipe with multiple outlets evenly spaced circumferentially on its inner side. Each outlet is connected to one end of a defoaming branch pipe via a corrugated pipe, and a nozzle is fixedly installed at the other end of the defoaming branch pipe. A mounting base corresponding to each defoaming branch pipe is fixedly installed on the ring-shaped main pipe. The end of each defoaming branch pipe near the corrugated pipe is rotatably mounted on the corresponding mounting base, with its axis of rotation extending vertically. A motor is also mounted on the mounting base, and a coaxial turntable is fixedly mounted on the motor's rotating shaft. The turntable's axis extends vertically, and an eccentrically positioned first pin is fixedly mounted on the turntable. A second pin is fixedly mounted on the end of each defoaming branch pipe away from the corrugated pipe. A connecting rod is hinged between the first and second pins. When the turntable rotates, the connecting rod drives the defoaming branch pipe to reciprocate.

2. The nozzle structure for a defoaming device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The defoaming branch pipe is horizontally arranged, and the radius of the defoaming branch pipe does not coincide with that of the annular main pipe; the end of the defoaming branch pipe away from the corrugated pipe is connected to an inclined pipe that is inclined downward, and the nozzle is fixedly installed at the end of the inclined pipe away from the defoaming branch pipe.

3. The nozzle structure for a defoaming device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle is a fan-shaped nozzle, and the end of the nozzle away from the defoaming branch pipe is provided with a flat spray port, which sprays a fan-shaped water mist.

4. A nozzle structure for a defoaming device as described in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The motor is mounted on the mounting base by bolts.

5. A nozzle structure for a defoaming device as described in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The mounting base is provided with a slide block that is driven by a power device and moves radially along the annular main pipe, and the motor is mounted on the slide block by bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concentrate production equipment and thickener defoaming device thereof

    CN212998575U