Auxiliary dust removal assembly of ore crushing equipment

By introducing a water tank and spraying mechanism into the ore crushing equipment, combined with the rotation of the crushing wheel, the dust emitted from the feed pipe is suppressed and removed, solving the problem of dust diffusion around the equipment, protecting the health of users and reducing the cleaning burden.

CN223861934UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03HEILONGJIANG LINGKUN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422679112.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Although existing ore crushing equipment reduces dust by crushing inside the crushing chamber, the lack of a dust removal structure and the proximity of the crushing blades to the feed inlet cause dust to still spread around the equipment, endangering the health of users and increasing the amount of cleaning required.

Method used

An auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment was designed, including a water tank, a spraying mechanism, and a crushing mechanism. Water is sprayed onto the feed pipe by a water pump, and combined with the rotation of the crushing wheel, the dust emitted from the feed pipe is suppressed and removed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses and removes dust generated during the crushing process, protects the health of users, reduces cleaning workload, and improves the cleanliness of the area around the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The auxiliary dust removal assembly of the ore crushing equipment comprises a box body, a feeding pipe and a base, the box body is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a movable frame is movably connected to the right side of the top of the base, and a water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the movable frame; a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the moving frame, and a crushing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body. The movable frame and the water tank are arranged, the water tank is located at the top of the feeding pipe by pulling the movable frame leftwards, dust in the feeding pipe can be restrained through the water tank, and the problems that a dust removal structure is not arranged on the outer side of the equipment, and crushing blades are close to a feeding opening, so that dust is easily removed are solved. Therefore, raised dust generated by ore crushing still can pass through the feeding port to cover the area around the equipment, the respiratory system of a user can be hurt as well, and the cleaning amount of the user is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ore mechanical technology field, concretely is a kind of auxiliary dust removal subassembly of ore crushing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mine includes coal mine, metal mine, non-metallic mine, building material mine and chemical mine etc., mine scale is usually indicated by annual output or daily output, annual output is the number of ore produced by mine per year, according to the size of output, divided into large, medium and small three types, and the crusher is a common mine equipment in mining engineering, and different crushers correspond to different sizes of ore crushing treatment.

[0003] For example, the authorized announcement No.CN214382744U discloses a kind of ore crushing equipment, it is related to ore mechanical technology field, including crushing processing box, second rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the inside of crushing processing box, crushing blade is fixedly installed on the outside of second rotating shaft, rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of second rotating shaft, second belt is movably installed on the outside of rotating wheel, second rotating disc is fixedly installed in the both ends of second rotating shaft, bearing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of crushing processing box.The ore crushing equipment, by crushing processing in the inside of crushing processing box, avoid a large amount of dust when the crusher works, it will cause great harm to environment and human health, also protect the environment, by fixedly installing vibration plate and vibration motor in the inside of crushing processing box, make crushing ore pass through screen for secondary screening, avoid secondary processing to crushing qualified ore, reduce the intensity of work.

[0004] Based on the search of patent number, in combination with the deficiency in prior art, it is found that:

[0005] Although this ore crushing equipment avoids a large amount of dust when the crusher works by crushing processing in the inside of crushing processing box, but when using, since the equipment outside does not set dust removal structure, and crushing blade is close to feed inlet, therefore, dust generated by crushing ore still covers the area around equipment through feed inlet, also can cause harm to respiratory system of user, and increase the cleaning amount of user. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims at providing a kind of auxiliary dust removal subassembly of ore crushing equipment, with the advantage of facilitating dust removal, solve the problem that the equipment outside does not set dust removal structure, and crushing blade is close to feed inlet, therefore, dust generated by crushing ore still covers the area around equipment through feed inlet, also can cause harm to respiratory system of user, and increase the cleaning amount of user.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment, comprising a housing, a feed pipe, and a base. The housing is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the housing, a movable frame is movably connected to the right side of the top of the base, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the movable frame, a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the movable frame, and a crushing mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spraying mechanism includes a mounting frame, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is connected to the front side of the top of the water tank, and a nozzle is connected to the bottom of the water tank. The nozzles are arranged in a rectangular shape and are evenly distributed.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the crushing mechanism includes a servo motor. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The other end of the transmission rod penetrates the housing and extends to the left side of the housing. The transmission rod is movably connected to the housing. A driven rod is movably connected to the rear side of the right side of the inner wall of the housing via a bearing. The other end of the driven rod penetrates the housing and extends to the left side of the housing. The driven rod is movably connected to the housing. The end of the transmission rod away from the servo motor is connected to the end of the driven rod away from the servo motor via a belt. Crushing wheels are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both the transmission rod and the driven rod. Several crushing wheels are arranged at equal intervals.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a stone guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box, the left side of the stone guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box, a filter plate is inlaid on the top of the stone guide plate, and a discharge port is opened on the left side of the box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box, the right side of the water guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the box, a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the right side of the box, and the water guide plate is located at the bottom of the stone guide plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mobile frame are fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the front and rear sides of the top right side of the base are provided with a sliding groove, and the surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the stone guide plate and the water guide plate, and a funnel frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up a movable frame and a water tank, allows the water tank to be positioned at the top of the feed pipe by pulling the movable frame to the left. This enables the water tank to suppress dust in the feed pipe, solving the problem that the equipment does not have a dust removal structure on the outside and the crushing blades are close to the feed inlet. As a result, the dust generated by crushing ore still covers the area around the equipment through the feed inlet, which can also harm the user's respiratory system and increase the amount of cleaning required by the user. This invention achieves the effect of convenient dust removal.

[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting up a spraying mechanism, allows the mounting bracket to fix and limit the water pump. By connecting the input end of the water pump to an external water source and starting the water pump, the external water source can be transported to the water tank through the water pipe and sprayed out from the nozzle, thereby achieving the effect of dust removal.

[0017] 3. This utility model, by setting up a crushing mechanism, enables the output end of the servo motor to drive the transmission rod to rotate by starting the servo motor. The rotation of the transmission rod can drive the driven rod to rotate via a belt. The rotation of the transmission rod and the driven rod can drive the crushing wheel to rotate to crush the ore. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the box structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stone guide plate and water guide plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Base; 4. Moving frame; 5. Water tank; 6. Spraying mechanism; 61. Mounting frame; 62. Water pump; 63. Water pipe; 64. Nozzle; 7. Crushing mechanism; 71. Servo motor; 72. Transmission rod; 73. Driven rod; 74. Crushing wheel; 8. Stone guide plate; 9. Filter plate; 10. Discharge port; 11. Water guide plate; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Slide plate; 14. Slide groove; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Funnel frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the auxiliary dust removal component of the ore crushing equipment provided by this utility model includes a housing 1, a feed pipe 2 and a base 3. The housing 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 3, the feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1, a movable frame 4 is movably connected to the right side of the top of the base 3, a water tank 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the movable frame 4, a spraying mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the movable frame 4, and a crushing mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing 1.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The spraying mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 61, on the top of which a water pump 62 is fixedly mounted. The output end of the water pump 62 is connected to a water pipe 63, and the other end of the water pipe 63 is connected to the front side of the top of the water tank 5. The bottom of the water tank 5 is connected to a nozzle 64, and several nozzles 64 are provided and are distributed in a rectangular shape at equal intervals.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a spraying mechanism 6, the mounting bracket 61 can fix and limit the water pump 62. By connecting the input end of the water pump 62 to an external water source and starting the water pump 62, the external water source can be transported to the water tank 5 through the water pipe 63 and sprayed out from the nozzle 64, thereby achieving the effect of dust removal.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The crushing mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 71. The output end of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 72. The other end of the transmission rod 72 passes through the housing 1 and extends to the left side of the housing 1. The transmission rod 72 is movably connected to the housing 1. A driven rod 73 is movably connected to the rear side of the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1 through a bearing. The other end of the driven rod 73 passes through the housing 1 and extends to the left side of the housing 1. The driven rod 73 is movably connected to the housing 1. The end of the transmission rod 72 away from the servo motor 71 is connected to the end of the driven rod 73 away from the servo motor 71 through a belt. Crushing wheels 74 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both the transmission rod 72 and the driven rod 73. Several crushing wheels 74 are provided and are distributed at equal intervals.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a crushing mechanism 7, the output end of the servo motor 71 can be driven by the servo motor 71 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 72 can drive the driven rod 73 to rotate via a belt. The rotation of the transmission rod 72 and the driven rod 73 can drive the crushing wheel 74 to rotate to crush the ore.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 A stone guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box 1. The left side of the stone guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box 1. A filter plate 9 is inlaid on the top of the stone guide plate 8. A discharge port 10 is opened on the left side of the box 1.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a stone guide plate 8, a filter plate 9 and a discharge port 10, the stone guide plate 8 can guide the crushed ore to the discharge port 10 and discharge it, and the sewage passing over the surface of the ore can fall to the top of the water guide plate 11 through the filter plate 9.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 A water guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box 1. The right side of the water guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the box 1. A water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the right side of the box 1. The water guide plate 11 is located at the bottom of the stone guide plate 8.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a water guide plate 11 and a water outlet pipe 12, the sewage falling to the top of the water guide plate 11 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 12, thereby facilitating collection and recycling by users.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 The front and rear sides of the bottom of the mobile frame 4 are fixedly connected to the slide plate 13, and the front and rear sides of the top right side of the base 3 are provided with the slide groove 14. The surface of the slide plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 14.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a sliding plate 13 and a sliding groove 14, the left and right movement of the moving frame 4 can drive the sliding plate 13 to move left and right inside the sliding groove 14. The sliding groove 14 can limit the sliding plate 13 and the moving frame 4 in front, back, up and down, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the moving frame 4.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 The front and rear sides of the top of the stone guide plate 8 and the water guide plate 11 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 15, and the top of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the funnel frame 16.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a limiting plate 15 and a funnel frame 16, the limiting plate 15 can limit the ore and sewage, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of ore and sewage, and the funnel frame 16 can guide the ore to the crushing wheel 74.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, first connect the input end of the water pump 62 to the external water source, then start the servo motor 71 so that the output end of the servo motor 71 drives the transmission rod 72 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 72 can drive the driven rod 73 to rotate via the belt. The rotation of the transmission rod 72 and the driven rod 73 can drive the crushing wheel 74 to rotate. Then, the ore is fed into the box 1 through the feed pipe 2. At this time, the crushing wheel 74 can crush the ore. Then, pull the moving frame 4 to the right so that the water tank 5 is placed on top of the feed pipe 2. Then, start the water pump 62 to transport the external water source to the water tank 5 through the water pipe 63 and spray it out from the nozzle 64, thereby avoiding dust from being stirred up. The water entering the box 1 can guide the dust on the surface of the ore through the filter plate 9 and the water guide plate 11 to the water outlet pipe 12 for discharge, thereby achieving the effect of dust removal.

[0038] In summary, this auxiliary dust removal component for ore crushing equipment, by setting up a movable frame 4 and a water tank 5, allows the water tank 5 to be positioned at the top of the feed pipe 2 by pulling the movable frame 4 to the left. This enables the water tank 5 to suppress dust generated in the feed pipe 2, solving the problem that the equipment does not have a dust removal structure on the outside, and the crushing blades are close to the feed inlet. As a result, dust generated from crushing ore still covers the area around the equipment through the feed inlet, which can also harm the user's respiratory system and increase the amount of cleaning required by the user.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment, comprising a housing (1), a feed pipe (2), and a base (3), characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (3), the feed pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1), a movable frame (4) is movably connected to the right side of the top of the base (3), a water tank (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the movable frame (4), a spraying mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the movable frame (4), and a crushing mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box (1).

2. The auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (6) includes a mounting frame (61), on the top of which a water pump (62) is fixedly mounted. The output end of the water pump (62) is connected to a water pipe (63), and the other end of the water pipe (63) is connected to the front side of the top of the water tank (5). The bottom of the water tank (5) is connected to a nozzle (64), and several nozzles (64) are provided and are distributed in a rectangular shape at equal intervals.

3. The auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (7) includes a servo motor (71), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (72). The other end of the transmission rod (72) passes through the housing (1) and extends to the left side of the housing (1). The transmission rod (72) is movably connected to the housing (1). A driven rod (73) is movably connected to the rear side of the right side of the inner wall of the housing (1) via a bearing. The other end of the driven rod (73) passes through the housing (1) and extends to the left side of the housing (1). The driven rod (73) is movably connected to the housing (1). The end of the transmission rod (72) away from the servo motor (71) is connected to the end of the driven rod (73) away from the servo motor (71) via a belt. Crushing wheels (74) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both the transmission rod (72) and the driven rod (73). Several crushing wheels (74) are provided and are distributed at equal intervals.

4. The auxiliary dust removal component of an ore crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stone guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box (1). The left side of the stone guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box (1). A filter plate (9) is inlaid on the top of the stone guide plate (8). A discharge port (10) is opened on the left side of the box (1).

5. The auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the box (1). The right side of the water guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the box (1). A water outlet pipe (12) is connected to the bottom of the right side of the box (1). The water guide plate (11) is located at the bottom of the stone guide plate (8).

6. The auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bottom of the mobile frame (4) are fixedly connected with a sliding plate (13), and the front and rear sides of the top right side of the base (3) are provided with a sliding groove (14). The surface of the sliding plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (14).

7. The auxiliary dust removal component for an ore crushing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the stone guide plate (8) and the water guide plate (11) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (15), and the top of the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a funnel frame (16).