Turnover mechanism for automobile part machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to an automobile part machining turning mechanism which comprises a turning operation table, a material conveying device is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the turning operation table, and a first reciprocating lifting assembly is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the turning operation table. A turnover assembly is fixedly installed on the front side of the first reciprocating lifting assembly, a first telescopic assembly is fixedly installed at the front end of the turnover assembly, and a first adsorption assembly corresponding to the material conveying equipment is fixedly installed at the front end of the first telescopic assembly. The turning mechanism has the beneficial effects that the turning mechanism can quickly, conveniently and automatically turn automobile parts of different specifications, sizes and shapes, the turning efficiency is high, operation is convenient, practicability and flexibility are good, convenience is brought to next-step machining of automobile part products, the machining efficiency of the products is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the use requirements of production and processing can be well met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of automobile parts processing turnover mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automobile processing involves a variety of different types of different size specifications of parts, among which the metal parts are mostly punched from strip or block metal raw materials, and after punching, the semi-finished products after punching need to be turned over, and then fine trimming and forming operations are carried out.

[0003] At present, the automobile parts processing turnover equipment in the prior art lacks a turnover mechanism that can quickly and conveniently automatically turn over automobile parts of different specifications, sizes and shapes, has low turnover efficiency and is inconvenient to operate, has poor practicality and flexibility, adversely affects the next step of processing of automobile parts products, is not conducive to improving the processing efficiency of products, and cannot meet the use requirements of production and processing well, therefore, an automobile parts processing turnover mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] To overcome the technical defects in the prior art and effectively solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An automobile parts processing turnover mechanism includes a turnover operation table, a material conveying device is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the turnover operation table, a reciprocating lifting assembly one is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the turnover operation table, a turnover assembly is fixedly installed on the front side of the reciprocating lifting assembly one, a telescopic assembly one is fixedly installed on the front end of the turnover assembly, an adsorption assembly one corresponding to the material conveying device is fixedly installed on the front end of the telescopic assembly one, a reciprocating lifting assembly two symmetrical with the reciprocating lifting assembly one in front and back is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper surface of the turnover operation table, a telescopic assembly two is fixedly installed on the rear end of the reciprocating lifting assembly two, and an adsorption assembly two corresponding to the material conveying device and the adsorption assembly one is fixedly installed on the rear end of the telescopic assembly two.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating lifting assembly one contains fixed frame one, installation groove one, lifting block one, guide rod one, lead screw one and reciprocating motor one, the fixed frame one is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material turning operation platform and is located at the position behind the material conveying equipment, the upper portion of the front side of the fixed frame one is provided with the installation groove one, the guide rod one is fixedly installed between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove one, the lead screw one is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove one through the bearing, the lead screw one and the guide rod one are parallel to each other, the guide rod one and the sliding hole on the upper surface of the lifting block one are slidably connected, the lead screw one and the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block one are threadedly connected, the reciprocating motor one is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame one, and the output shaft of the reciprocating motor one is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw one.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the turnover assembly contains turnover motor and rotating rod, the rear end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the lead screw one and the guide rod one on the front side of the lifting block one through the bearing, the turnover motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block one, and the output shaft of the turnover motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the telescopic assembly one contains electric telescopic rod one and moving plate one, the electric telescopic rod one is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod, and the front end of the electric telescopic rod one is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the rear side of the moving plate one.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the adsorption assembly one contains vacuum air pump one and vacuum chuck one, the bottom of the moving plate one is fixedly installed with the vacuum chuck one corresponding to the material conveying equipment, and the upper surface of the moving plate one is fixedly installed with the vacuum air pump one corresponding to the vacuum chuck one.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating lifting assembly two contains fixed frame two, installation groove two, lifting block two, guide rod two, lead screw two and reciprocating motor two, the fixed frame two is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material turning operation platform and is located at the position in front of the material conveying equipment, and is symmetric with the fixed frame one, the upper portion of the rear side of the fixed frame two is provided with the installation groove two, the guide rod two is fixedly installed between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove two, the lead screw two is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove two through the bearing, the lead screw two and the guide rod two are parallel to each other, the guide rod two and the sliding hole on the upper surface of the lifting block two are slidably connected, the lead screw two and the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block two are threadedly connected, the reciprocating motor two is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed frame one, and the output shaft of the reciprocating motor two is fixedly connected with the top end of the lead screw two.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the telescopic component two includes an electric telescopic rod two and a movable plate two. The electric telescopic rod two is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block two, and the rear end of the electric telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the movable plate two.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the adsorption component two includes a vacuum pump two and a vacuum suction cup two. The bottom of the movable plate two is fixedly installed with a vacuum suction cup two corresponding to the material conveying equipment and the vacuum suction cup one. The upper surface of the movable plate two is fixedly installed with a vacuum pump two that is corresponding to and communicates with the vacuum suction cup two.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This automotive parts processing and turning mechanism has a reasonable and practical structure. Through the combined action of the material conveying equipment, reciprocating lifting component one, turning component, telescopic component one, adsorption component one, reciprocating lifting component two, telescopic component two, and adsorption component two, it can quickly and conveniently perform automatic turning operations on automotive parts of different specifications, sizes, and shapes. It has high turning efficiency, is easy to operate, and has good practicality and flexibility. It brings convenience to the next step of processing of automotive parts products, helps to improve the processing efficiency of products, and can well meet the needs of production and processing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating lifting component of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping component, the telescopic component 1, and the adsorption component 1 of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating lifting component II of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second telescopic component and the second adsorption component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Material handling platform; 2. Material conveying equipment; 3. Reciprocating lifting assembly 1; 3. Fixed frame 1; 31. Mounting slot 1; 32. Lifting block 1; 33. Guide rod 1; 34. Lead screw 1; 35. Reciprocating motor 1; 36. Tilting assembly 4; 41. Tilting motor; 42. Rotating rod; 5. Telescopic assembly 1; 51. Electric telescopic rod 1; 52. Moving plate 1; 6. Adsorption assembly 1; 61. Vacuum pump 1; 62. Vacuum suction cup 1; 7. Reciprocating lifting assembly 2; 71. Fixed frame 2; 72. Mounting slot 2; 73. Lifting block 2; 74. Guide rod 2; 75. Lead screw 2; 76. Reciprocating motor 2; 8. Telescopic assembly 2; 81. Electric telescopic rod 2; 82. Moving plate 2; 82. Adsorption assembly 2; 9. Vacuum pump 2; 91. Vacuum suction cup 2. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a material turning mechanism for processing automotive parts, including a turning platform 1. A material conveying device 2 (specifically, the material conveying device 2 can be a belt conveyor) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the turning platform 1. A reciprocating lifting component 3 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the turning platform 1. A flipping component 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the reciprocating lifting component 3. A telescopic component 5 is fixedly installed at the front end of the flipping component 4. An adsorption component 6 corresponding to the material conveying device 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the telescopic component 5. A reciprocating lifting component 7 symmetrical to the reciprocating lifting component 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper surface of the turning platform 1. A telescopic component 8 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the reciprocating lifting component 7. An adsorption component 9 corresponding to the material conveying device 2 and the adsorption component 6 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the telescopic component 8.

[0022] Furthermore, such as Figure 2As shown, the reciprocating lifting assembly 3 includes a fixed frame 31, a mounting groove 32, a lifting block 33, a guide rod 34, a lead screw 35, and a reciprocating motor 36. The fixed frame 31 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turning platform 1, located behind the material conveying equipment 2. The upper part of the front side of the fixed frame 31 has a mounting groove 32. The guide rod 34 is fixedly installed between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 32. The lead screw 35 is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 32 through a bearing. 35 is parallel to guide rod 34. Guide rod 34 is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the upper surface of lifting block 33. Lead screw 35 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of lifting block 33. Reciprocating motor 36 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of fixed frame 31. The output shaft of reciprocating motor 36 is fixedly connected to the top of lead screw 35. By driving lead screw 35 to rotate through reciprocating motor 36, lifting block 33 can be lifted and lowered, which in turn can drive the lifting and lowering adjustment of flipping component 4, telescopic component 5 and adsorption component 6.

[0023] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the flipping assembly 4 includes a flipping motor 41 and a rotating rod 42. The rear end of the rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the front side of the lifting block 33, located between the lead screw 35 and the guide rod 34, via a bearing. The flipping motor 41 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block 33. The output shaft of the flipping motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 42. By driving the rotating rod 42 to rotate (the angle of both forward and reverse rotation does not exceed 180°), the telescopic assembly 5 and the adsorption assembly 6 can be flipped up and down.

[0024] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic assembly 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 51 and a movable plate 52. The electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod 42. The front end of the electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the movable plate 52. By driving the movable plate 52 to move through the electric telescopic rod 51, the adsorption assembly 6 can be moved back and forth.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the adsorption component 6 includes a vacuum pump 61 and a vacuum suction cup 62. The bottom of the moving plate 52 is fixedly installed with a vacuum suction cup 62 corresponding to the material conveying device 2. The upper surface of the moving plate 52 is fixedly installed with a vacuum pump 61 that is connected to the vacuum suction cup 62. By starting and stopping the vacuum pump 61, the vacuum suction cup 62 can be driven to adsorb, grab and release automotive parts.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 4As shown, the reciprocating lifting assembly 2 7 includes a fixed frame 2 71, a mounting groove 2 72, a lifting block 2 73, a guide rod 2 74, a lead screw 2 75, and a reciprocating motor 2 76. The fixed frame 2 71 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turning operation platform 1 in front of the material conveying equipment 2, and is symmetrical to the fixed frame 1 31. The mounting groove 2 72 is opened on the upper part of the rear side of the fixed frame 2 71. The guide rod 2 74 is fixedly installed between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 2 72. The lead screw 2 75 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove 2 72 through a bearing. Between the bottom and the top, the second lead screw 75 and the second guide rod 74 are parallel to each other. The second guide rod 74 is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the upper surface of the second lifting block 73. The second lead screw 75 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of the second lifting block 73. The second reciprocating motor 76 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixed frame 31. The output shaft of the second reciprocating motor 76 is fixedly connected to the top of the second lead screw 75. By driving the rotation of the second lead screw 75 through the second reciprocating motor 76, the second lifting block 73 can be raised and lowered, which in turn can drive the raising and lowering adjustment of the second telescopic component 8 and the second adsorption component 9.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the telescopic component 2 8 includes an electric telescopic rod 2 81 and a movable plate 2 82. The electric telescopic rod 2 81 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block 2 73. The rear end of the electric telescopic rod 2 81 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the movable plate 2 82. By driving the movable plate 2 82 to move through the electric telescopic rod 2 81, the adsorption component 2 9 can be driven to move back and forth.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the adsorption component 2 9 includes a vacuum pump 2 91 and a vacuum suction cup 2 92. The bottom of the moving plate 2 82 is fixedly installed with a vacuum suction cup 2 92 corresponding to the material conveying device 2 and the vacuum suction cup 1 62. The upper surface of the moving plate 2 82 is fixedly installed with a vacuum pump 2 91 that is connected to the vacuum suction cup 2 92. By starting and stopping the vacuum pump 2 91, the vacuum suction cup 2 92 can be driven to adsorb, grab and place automotive parts.

[0029] When using:

[0030] The reciprocating lifting component 3 and the telescopic component 5 drive the lifting and forward and backward adjustment of the adsorption component 6, so that the adsorption component 6 contacts and adsorbs the upper surface of the automotive parts to be flipped on the material conveying equipment 2. The flipping component 4 drives the telescopic component 5 and the adsorption component 6 to flip the automotive parts.

[0031] The reciprocating lifting component 27 and the telescopic component 28 drive the lifting and forward and backward adjustment of the adsorption component 29, so that the adsorption component 29 contacts and adsorbs and grabs the upper surface of the flipped car parts product that is adsorbed and fixed on the adsorption component 16. Then, the adsorption component 16 releases the adsorption and grabbing of the car parts product, and the telescopic component 15 drives the adsorption component 16 to retract and move away from the top of the material conveying equipment 2.

[0032] The reciprocating lifting component 27 and the telescopic component 28 drive the lifting and forward / backward adjustment of the adsorption component 29, moving the flipped automotive parts products that are adsorbed and fixed on the adsorption component 29 to the material conveying equipment 2. The adsorption component 29 releases its grip on the flipped automotive parts products, and the flipped automotive parts products are placed on the material conveying equipment 2 for easy transport to the next process for processing.

[0033] Repeat the above steps to perform the flipping operation on the next automotive part to be flipped.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material turning mechanism for processing automotive parts, comprising a material turning worktable (1), characterized in that: A material conveying device (2) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the material turning platform (1). A reciprocating lifting component one (3) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the material turning platform (1). A flipping component (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the reciprocating lifting component one (3). A telescopic component one (5) is fixedly installed at the front end of the flipping component (4). An adsorption component one (6) corresponding to the material conveying device (2) is fixedly installed at the front end of the telescopic component one (5). A reciprocating lifting component two (7) symmetrical to the reciprocating lifting component one (3) is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper surface of the material turning platform (1). A telescopic component two (8) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the reciprocating lifting component two (7). An adsorption component two (9) corresponding to the material conveying device (2) and the adsorption component one (6) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the telescopic component two (8).

2. The automotive parts processing and turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating lifting assembly (3) includes a fixed frame (31), a mounting groove (32), a lifting block (33), a guide rod (34), a lead screw (35), and a reciprocating motor (36). The fixed frame (31) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turning platform (1) behind the material conveying equipment (2). The upper part of the front side of the fixed frame (31) has a mounting groove (32). The guide rod (34) is fixedly installed between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (32). The first screw (35) is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the first mounting groove (32) via a bearing. The first screw (35) and the first guide rod (34) are parallel to each other. The first guide rod (34) is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the upper surface of the first lifting block (33). The first screw (35) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of the first lifting block (33). The first reciprocating motor (36) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixing frame (31). The output shaft of the first reciprocating motor (36) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first screw (35).

3. The automotive parts processing and turning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (4) includes a flipping motor (41) and a rotating rod (42). The rear end of the rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the front side of the lifting block (33) between the lead screw (35) and the guide rod (34) via a bearing. The flipping motor (41) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block (33), and the output shaft of the flipping motor (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (42).

4. The automotive parts processing and turning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly 1 (5) includes an electric telescopic rod 1 (51) and a moving plate 1 (52). The electric telescopic rod 1 (51) is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod (42), and the front end of the electric telescopic rod 1 (51) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the moving plate 1 (52).

5. The automotive parts processing and turning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adsorption component 1 (6) includes a vacuum pump 1 (61) and a vacuum suction cup 1 (62). The bottom of the moving plate 1 (52) is fixedly installed with a vacuum suction cup 1 (62) corresponding to the material conveying device (2). The upper surface of the moving plate 1 (52) is fixedly installed with a vacuum pump 1 (61) corresponding to and connected to the vacuum suction cup 1 (62).

6. The automotive parts processing and turning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating lifting assembly two (7) includes a fixed frame two (71), a mounting groove two (72), a lifting block two (73), a guide rod two (74), a lead screw two (75), and a reciprocating motor two (76). The fixed frame two (71) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turning platform (1) in front of the material conveying equipment (2) and is symmetrical to the fixed frame one (31). The upper part of the rear side of the fixed frame two (71) is provided with the mounting groove two (72). The guide rod two (74) is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove two (72). Between the parts, the second lead screw (75) is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the second mounting groove (72) through a bearing. The second lead screw (75) and the second guide rod (74) are parallel to each other. The second guide rod (74) is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the upper surface of the second lifting block (73). The second lead screw (75) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of the second lifting block (73). The second reciprocating motor (76) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixing frame (31). The output shaft of the second reciprocating motor (76) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second lead screw (75).

7. The automotive parts processing and turning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly 2 (8) includes an electric telescopic rod 2 (81) and a movable plate 2 (82). The electric telescopic rod 2 (81) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block 2 (73), and the rear end of the electric telescopic rod 2 (81) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the movable plate 2 (82).

8. The automotive parts processing and turning mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second adsorption component (9) includes a second vacuum pump (91) and a second vacuum suction cup (92). The bottom of the second movable plate (82) is fixedly installed with a second vacuum suction cup (92) corresponding to the material conveying device (2) and the first vacuum suction cup (62). The upper surface of the second movable plate (82) is fixedly installed with a second vacuum pump (91) corresponding to and connected to the second vacuum suction cup (92).

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