Steel structure welding mechanism for building construction

By designing a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction, and utilizing a motor-driven lead screw and gear transmission system to automate the movement of the welding head, the problem of low welding quality and efficiency caused by manual welding is solved, thereby improving welding quality and efficiency.

CN223863142UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03SHENYANG ZHONGDA EXCELLENCE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520150654.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure welding equipment suffers from low welding quality and efficiency after prolonged operation, mainly due to the physical exertion caused by manual welding.

Method used

A steel structure welding mechanism for building construction has been designed, comprising a fixed base, a transmission component, a lifting component, and a moving component. Through a motor-driven lead screw and gear transmission system, the welding head can be moved and positioned automatically, thereby improving welding efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This has improved the stability and efficiency of welding quality, reduced manual labor consumption, and increased the degree of automation in welding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The steel structure welding mechanism for building construction comprises a fixed seat, a transmission assembly is arranged on the fixed seat, a lifting assembly is arranged on the transmission assembly, and a moving assembly is arranged on the fixed seat; according to the steel structure welding mechanism for building construction, the whole device can be driven to move through the moving assembly and the multiple moving wheels, the threaded rod can rotate and move on the connecting base, the abutting plate moves along with the threaded rod to abut against the containing plane so that the whole device can be fixed, and the lead screw can be driven to rotate through the lifting assembly and the first motor; a transmission block drives a sliding plate to move under the action of a lead screw, the sliding plate can slide on a pair of guide rails through four sliding blocks, then a welding head can be driven to move and weld, a second motor is driven through a transmission assembly, the second motor drives a second bevel gear to rotate, and a first bevel gear drives a rotating gear to rotate under the action of the second bevel gear. Therefore, the sliding frame can be driven to move on the fixed seat, and the welding head on the sliding frame can be driven to move for welding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel structure welding technology, and specifically relates to a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure welding quality in steel structure welding for bridge construction, the welding process for steel beams should be carried out in accordance with relevant regulations, including the operation of welders, welding materials, welding methods, weld types, welding equipment and tools, welding process parameters, welding process requirements, weld repair, and welding inspection.

[0003] Existing steel structure welding equipment uses handheld manual welding, which results in low welding quality and efficiency due to physical exhaustion after long hours of work. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A steel structure welding mechanism for building construction includes a fixed base, a transmission component on the fixed base, a lifting component on the transmission component, a moving component on the fixed base, a vertical plate on the vertical plate, a guide rail on the guide rail, a slider on the slider, a sliding plate on the slider, a horizontal plate on the sliding plate, a welding head on the horizontal plate, and a driving component on the vertical plate.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first motor and a lead screw. The first motor is mounted on the vertical plate, the lead screw is movably mounted on the vertical plate and connected to the drive end of the first motor, and the lead screw is provided with a transmission block and the transmission block is connected to the sliding plate.

[0009] Preferably, the first motor is fixed to the vertical plate by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a sliding frame and a rotating shaft. The sliding frame is movably mounted on the fixed base, and the rotating shaft is movably mounted on the sliding frame. The fixed base is provided with a rack. One end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating gear that meshes with the rack. The end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating gear is provided with a first bevel gear. The sliding frame is provided with a second motor. The driving end of the second motor is provided with a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding frame is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0012] Preferably, the movable component includes a movable wheel and a connecting seat. The movable wheel is mounted on the fixed seat, and the connecting seat is mounted on the fixed seat. A threaded rod is movably provided on the connecting seat, and a stop plate is provided on the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the threaded rod has a rotating handle at the end away from the abutment.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: As a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction, this utility model uses a moving component and several moving wheels to drive the entire device to move and stop at a predetermined position. The threaded rod can rotate and move on the connecting seat, and the abutment plate moves with it and abuts against the placement plane to fix the entire device. Through the lifting component, the first motor can drive the lead screw to rotate, and the transmission block drives the sliding plate to move under the action of the lead screw. The sliding plate can slide on a pair of guide rails through four sliders, thereby driving the welding head to move for welding. Through the transmission component, the second motor is driven, and the second motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives the rotating gear to rotate under the action of the second bevel gear, thereby driving the sliding frame to move on the fixed seat, and thus driving the welding head on the sliding frame to move for welding. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed seat and sliding frame of a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view schematic diagram of a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to the present invention;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixed seat, 2. Sliding frame, 3. Rack, 4. Second motor, 5. Second bevel gear, 6. First bevel gear, 7. Rotating gear, 8. Moving wheel, 9. Connecting seat, 10. Threaded rod, 11. Support plate, 12. Rotating shaft, 13. Vertical plate, 14. Guide rail, 15. Slider, 16. Sliding plate, 17. Transmission block, 18. Lead screw, 19. First motor, 20. Horizontal plate, 21. Welding head. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model; that is, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This invention describes a steel structure welding mechanism for building construction, comprising a fixed base 1, a transmission assembly on the fixed base 1, a lifting assembly on the transmission assembly, and a moving assembly on the fixed base 1. The lifting assembly includes a vertical plate 13, a guide rail 14 on the vertical plate 13, a slider 15 movably mounted on the guide rail 14, a sliding plate 16 on the slider 15, a horizontal plate 20 on the sliding plate 16, and a welding head 21 on the horizontal plate 20. A driving assembly is provided on the vertical plate 13. A pair of guide rails 14 are provided, and four sliders 15 are provided, symmetrically arranged in pairs on the pair of guide rails 14. The sliding plate 16 can move the welding head 21 for welding by sliding the four sliders 15 on the pair of guide rails 14.

[0023] Preferably, and further still, the vertical plate 13 is provided with reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs increase the strength of the vertical plate 13.

[0024] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first motor 19 and a lead screw 18. The first motor 19 is mounted on the vertical plate 13, and the lead screw 18 is movably mounted on the vertical plate 13 and connected to the driving end of the first motor 19. The lead screw 18 is provided with a transmission block 17 and the transmission block 17 is connected to the sliding plate 16. The first motor 19 can drive the lead screw 18 to rotate, and the transmission block 17 drives the sliding plate 16 to move under the action of the lead screw 18.

[0025] Preferably, the first motor 19 is fixed to the vertical plate 13 by bolts, which facilitates the installation and removal of the first motor 19 on the vertical plate 13.

[0026] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a sliding frame 2 and a rotating shaft 12. The sliding frame 2 is movably mounted on the fixed base 1, and the rotating shaft 12 is movably mounted on the sliding frame 2. The fixed base 1 is provided with a rack 3. One end of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a rotating gear 7, which meshes with the rack 3. The end of the rotating shaft 12 away from the rotating gear 7 is provided with a first bevel gear 6. The sliding frame 2 is provided with a second motor 4. The driving end of the second motor 4 is provided with a second bevel gear 5, which meshes with the first bevel gear 6, driving the second motor 4. The second motor 4 drives the second bevel gear 5 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 6 drives the rotating gear 7 to rotate under the action of the second bevel gear 5, thereby driving the sliding frame 2 to move on the fixed base 1.

[0027] Preferably, and further, the sliding frame 2 is provided with reinforcing ribs, which enhance the stability of the sliding frame 2.

[0028] Preferably, the moving component includes moving wheels 8 and connecting seats 9. The moving wheels 8 are mounted on the fixed seat 1, and the connecting seat 9 is mounted on the fixed seat 1. A threaded rod 10 is movably provided on the connecting seat 9, and a stop plate 11 is provided on the threaded rod 10. There are four moving wheels 8, which are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the lower wall of the fixed seat 1. The connecting seat 9 is provided with an internal thread that matches the threaded rod 10. The moving wheels 8 can drive the entire device to move and stop at a predetermined position. The threaded rod 10 can rotate and move on the connecting seat 9, and the stop plate 11 moves with it and abuts against the placement plane to fix the entire device.

[0029] Preferably, and further still, the threaded rod 10 is provided with a rotating handle at the end away from the abutment plate 11, and the rotating handle facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod 10.

[0030] Working principle of this utility model:

[0031] First, several movable wheels 8 can drive the entire device to move and stop at a predetermined position. The threaded rod 10 can rotate and move on the connecting seat 9. The abutment plate 11 moves with it and abuts against the placement plane, thereby fixing the entire device. The first motor 19 can drive the lead screw 18 to rotate. The transmission block 17 drives the sliding plate 16 to move under the action of the lead screw 18. The sliding plate 16 can slide on a pair of guide rails 14 through four sliders 15, thereby driving the welding head 21 to move and weld. The second motor 4 drives the second bevel gear 5 to rotate. The first bevel gear 6 drives the rotating gear 7 to rotate under the action of the second bevel gear 5, thereby driving the sliding frame 2 to move on the fixed seat 1, thereby driving the welding head 21 on the sliding frame 2 to move and weld.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A steel structure welding mechanism for building construction, comprising a fixed base, characterized in that, The fixed base is provided with a transmission component, the transmission component is provided with a lifting component, the fixed base is provided with a moving component, the lifting component includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is movably provided with a slider, the slider is provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is provided with a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is provided with a welding head, and the vertical plate is provided with a driving component.

2. The steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical plate is equipped with reinforcing ribs.

3. The steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a first motor and a lead screw. The first motor is mounted on the vertical plate, and the lead screw is movably mounted on the vertical plate and connected to the drive end of the first motor. A transmission block is provided on the lead screw and the transmission block is connected to the sliding plate.

4. The steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first motor is fixed to the vertical plate by bolts.

5. A steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a sliding frame and a rotating shaft. The sliding frame is movably mounted on the fixed base, and the rotating shaft is movably mounted on the sliding frame. The fixed base is provided with a rack. One end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating gear that meshes with the rack. The end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating gear is provided with a first bevel gear. The sliding frame is provided with a second motor. The driving end of the second motor is provided with a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear.

6. A steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sliding frame is equipped with reinforcing ribs.

7. A steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable component includes a movable wheel and a connecting seat. The movable wheel is mounted on the fixed seat, and the connecting seat is mounted on the fixed seat. A threaded rod is movably provided on the connecting seat, and a stop plate is provided on the threaded rod.

8. A steel structure welding mechanism for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that, The threaded rod has a rotating handle at the end away from the abutment.