Floor grinding robot capable of adjusting balance weight
By using an adjustable counterweight chassis combined with telescopic drive components in the floor grinding robot, the problems of bulkiness and inconvenience caused by traditional counterweights are solved, enabling convenient adjustment of grinding pressure and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421952208.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing floor grinding robots are bulky and inconvenient to operate due to the use of counterweights, and the high cost of manual operation or motor drive.
It adopts a combination of an adjustable counterweight carriage and a telescopic drive component. The carriage can be slidably mounted on a mobile frame. The pressure on or release of the grinding disc is achieved by driving the telescopic drive component, replacing the traditional counterweight.
It enables simple and convenient adjustment of grinding pressure, reducing the overall weight and operating cost of the robot.
Smart Images

Figure CN223863448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of floor grinding equipment, and in particular to a floor grinding robot with adjustable counterweight. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, floor grinding robots grind the floor using a grinding disc. Therefore, the grinding disc needs to apply pressure to the floor to improve grinding efficiency. Most current floor grinding robots use counterweights to increase the weight and pressure of the grinding disc in order to improve grinding efficiency. However, the counterweights not only need to be heavy, making the grinding robot more cumbersome, but also the counterweights are difficult to move. They either need to be moved manually or driven by high-power motors, which is inconvenient for manual operation and has high motor costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, the purpose of this invention is to propose an adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot, which solves the problems of existing technologies that use counterweight blocks to balance the weight, resulting in bulky grinding robots and inconvenient or costly manual operation.
[0004] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] An adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot includes a mobile frame, a carriage, a grinding disc, and a telescopic drive component;
[0006] The vehicle body can be slidably mounted above the mobile frame in the front-to-back direction;
[0007] The grinding disc is disposed below the front end of the mobile frame;
[0008] The fixed end of the telescopic drive component is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and the driving end of the telescopic drive component is connected to the mobile frame; under the drive of the telescopic drive component, the vehicle body can slide in the front-to-back direction.
[0009] Preferably, sliding blocks are provided on the bottom of the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and guide rails are provided on the left and right sides of the mobile frame. The sliding blocks are sleeved on the outside of the guide rails and are slidably connected to the guide rails.
[0010] Preferably, at least two sliding blocks are provided on the same side of the vehicle body, and the two sliding blocks are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the vehicle body respectively, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the guide rail respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the vehicle body is also provided with a dustproof plate, which includes four vertical plates connected end to end. The four plates are respectively arranged around the sliding block, and the vertical plates at the front and rear ends are provided with clearance holes.
[0012] Preferably, protective covers are provided at both the front and rear ends of the sliding block, one side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and a guide rail hole is provided at the bottom of the protective cover.
[0013] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the mobile frame are respectively provided with limit blocks.
[0014] Preferably, the telescopic drive component is any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the front end of the mobile frame is provided with a drive shaft, and the drive end of the telescopic drive component is hinged to the drive shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the front end of the mobile frame is provided with a drive mounting plate, and the upper surface of the drive mounting plate is provided with two connecting plates, and the drive shaft is fixedly arranged between the two connecting plates.
[0017] Preferably, the rear bottom of the vehicle body is provided with two parallel fixed connecting plates, and a connecting shaft is provided between the fixed connecting plates. The fixed end of the telescopic drive component is hinged to the connecting shaft.
[0018] One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0019] An adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot has a chassis for placing electronic control boards and other items. The chassis has a certain weight and can be slidably mounted on a mobile frame. The chassis replaces the function of a counterweight. When it is moved above the grinding disc by a telescopic drive, pressure can be applied to the grinding disc. When pressure is not needed, the chassis can be moved away from the grinding disc by the telescopic drive. The operation is convenient and simple. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention with the grinding disc hidden.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a mobile vehicle frame according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the carriage of one embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] The components include: mobile frame 1, guide rail 11, limit block 12, drive shaft 13, drive mounting plate 14, connecting plate 15, car body 2, sliding block 21, dustproof plate 22, clearance hole 221, protective cover 23, guide rail hole 231, fixed connecting plate 24, connecting shaft 25, grinding disc 3, and telescopic drive component 4. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features, used to distinguish and describe features, without any order or emphasis.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] The following is combined Figures 1 to 5 This invention describes an adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot, comprising a mobile frame 1, a carriage 2, a grinding disc 3, and a telescopic drive component 4.
[0031] The vehicle body 2 can be slidably mounted above the mobile frame 1 in the front-to-back direction;
[0032] The grinding disc 3 is disposed below the front end of the mobile frame 1;
[0033] The fixed end of the telescopic drive component 4 is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body 2, and the driving end of the telescopic drive component 4 is connected to the mobile frame 1; under the drive of the telescopic drive component 4, the vehicle body 2 can slide in the front-back direction.
[0034] The floor grinding robot grinds the floor using a grinding disc 3. Therefore, the grinding disc 3 needs to apply pressure to the floor to improve grinding efficiency. Most current floor grinding robots use counterweights to increase the weight and pressure on the grinding disc 3 to improve grinding efficiency. However, counterweights not only need to be heavy, making the entire grinding robot more cumbersome, but also require manual handling or high-power motors for movement. Manual operation is inconvenient, and motors are expensive. Therefore, this application provides a floor grinding robot with adjustable counterweights. Specifically, the carriage 2 is used to place items such as the control board and has a certain weight. The carriage 2 can be slidably mounted on the mobile frame 1. The carriage 2 replaces the function of the counterweight. When it is moved above the grinding disc 3 by the telescopic drive 4, it can apply pressure to the grinding disc 3. When pressure is not needed, the carriage 2 can be moved away from the grinding disc 3 by the telescopic drive 4. The operation is convenient and simple.
[0035] Furthermore, sliding blocks 21 are respectively provided on the bottom of the left and right sides of the vehicle body 2, and guide rails 11 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the mobile frame 1. The sliding blocks 21 are sleeved on the outside of the guide rails 11, and the sliding blocks 21 are slidably connected to the guide rails 11.
[0036] Specifically, in this embodiment, the left and right sides of the carriage 2 rest on the left and right sides of the mobile frame 1, respectively, and are connected to the guide rail 11 of the mobile frame 1 through the sliding block 21. The sliding block 21 covers the guide rail 11, which can not only provide support, but also guide the sliding movement of the carriage 2, so as to prevent the carriage 2 from deviating during movement.
[0037] Furthermore, at least two sliding blocks 21 are provided on the same side of the carriage 2. The two sliding blocks 21 are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the carriage 2, respectively, and the two sliding blocks 21 are slidably connected to the guide rail 11.
[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, at least two sliding blocks 21 are provided on the same side. The two sliding blocks 21 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the carriage 2 to provide support during the movement of the carriage 2. This can ensure the balance of the carriage 2 in the front and rear directions during the sliding movement and prevent the carriage 2 from tilting or shifting.
[0039] Furthermore, a dustproof plate 22 is provided at the bottom of the vehicle body 2. The dustproof plate 22 includes four vertical plates connected end to end. The four plates are respectively arranged around the sliding block 21, and the vertical plates at the front and rear ends are provided with clearance holes 221.
[0040] Specifically, since the floor grinding robot generates a large amount of dust and powder during operation, if the dust and powder adhere to the sliding block 21, it will reduce the lubrication between the sliding block 21 and the guide rail 11, causing the movement of the carriage 2 to become stuck. Wear on the sliding block 21 and the guide rail 11 will also shorten their service life. In this embodiment, four vertical plates connected end to end surround the sliding block 21 to protect the guide rail 11 and the sliding block 21. The clearance hole 221 is used to cover the guide rail 11 and also to seal both sides of the guide rail 11, thereby reducing the amount of dust entering between the guide rail 11 and the sliding block 21 and extending the service life of the sliding block 21 and the guide rail 11.
[0041] Furthermore, protective covers 23 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the sliding block 21. One side of the protective cover 23 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 21, and a guide rail hole 231 is provided at the bottom of the protective cover 23.
[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, protective covers 23 are provided at the front and rear ends of the sliding block 21, which can prevent collisions when the telescopic drive 4 drives the carriage 2 to the front and rear ends. If a collision occurs, it will first hit the protective cover 23, thereby protecting the sliding block 21. The guide rail hole 231 of the protective cover 23 avoids the guide rail 11, so that the protective cover 23 can cover both sides of the guide rail 11, further preventing dust from entering.
[0043] Furthermore, limit blocks 12 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the mobile frame 1.
[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, limit blocks 12 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the mobile frame 1 to prevent the car body 2 from slipping off the mobile frame 1 during sliding movement, which would cause the car body 2 to fall and be damaged, thereby improving the safety performance of the robot.
[0045] Furthermore, the telescopic drive component 4 is any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the telescopic drive component 4 can be any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder. The cylinder body is connected to the vehicle body 2, and the piston rod is connected to the movable frame 1, thereby enabling the vehicle body 2 and the movable frame 1 to move relative to each other.
[0047] Furthermore, the front end of the mobile frame 1 is provided with a drive shaft 13, and the drive end of the telescopic drive component 4 is hinged to the drive shaft 13.
[0048] Specifically, if the drive end of the telescopic drive component 4 is fixedly locked to the mobile frame 1, and if the telescopic drive component 4 is tilted or uneven, it is easy to cause the movement direction of the vehicle body 2 to change, resulting in damage to the telescopic drive component 4. In this embodiment, the drive end of the telescopic drive component 4 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 13 of the mobile frame 1. The rotatable connection method is relatively flexible and can effectively avoid damage to the telescopic drive component 4.
[0049] Furthermore, the front end of the mobile frame 1 is provided with a drive mounting plate 14, and the upper surface of the drive mounting plate 14 is provided with two connecting plates 15, and the drive shaft 13 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting plates 15.
[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, a drive mounting plate 14 is provided extending outward from the front end of the mobile frame 1, and the drive shaft 13 is mounted on two connecting plates 15 of the drive mounting plate 14, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the drive shaft 13 and ensuring the structural stability of the drive shaft 13.
[0051] Furthermore, two parallel fixed connecting plates 24 are provided at the bottom rear end of the vehicle body 2, and a connecting shaft 25 is provided between the fixed connecting plates 24. The fixed end of the telescopic drive component 4 is hinged to the connecting shaft 25.
[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixed end of the telescopic drive component 4 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 2 via the connecting shaft 25, making the connection between the telescopic drive component 4 and the vehicle body 2 a flexible connection. This avoids the problem of the telescopic drive component 4 tilting unevenly due to a rigid connection, which could cause the vehicle body 2 to change its direction of movement or the telescopic drive component 4 to be damaged.
[0053] Other components and operations of the adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0054] In this specification, the terms "embodiment," "example," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A floor grinding robot with adjustable counterweight, characterized in that: Includes a mobile frame, carriage, grinding disc, and telescopic drive components; The vehicle body can be slidably mounted above the mobile frame in the front-to-back direction; The grinding disc is disposed below the front end of the mobile frame; The fixed end of the telescopic drive component is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and the drive end of the telescopic drive component is connected to the mobile vehicle frame. Driven by the telescopic drive component, the vehicle body can slide in the front-to-back direction; When the vehicle body moves above the grinding disc via the telescopic drive, pressure is applied to the grinding disc; When pressurization is not required, the carriage is moved away from above the grinding disc by the telescopic drive.
2. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding blocks are provided on the bottom of the left and right sides of the vehicle body, and guide rails are provided on the left and right sides of the mobile frame. The sliding blocks are sleeved on the outside of the guide rails and are slidably connected to the guide rails.
3. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two sliding blocks are provided on the same side of the vehicle body. The two sliding blocks are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the vehicle body, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the guide rail.
4. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the vehicle body is also equipped with a dustproof plate, which includes four vertical plates connected end to end. The four plates are respectively arranged around the sliding block, and the vertical plates at the front and rear ends are provided with clearance holes.
5. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block is provided with protective covers at both ends. One side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the bottom of the protective cover is provided with guide rail holes.
6. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the mobile frame.
7. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic drive component is any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.
8. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the mobile frame is provided with a drive shaft, and the drive end of the telescopic drive component is hinged to the drive shaft.
9. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front end of the mobile frame is provided with a drive mounting plate, and the upper surface of the drive mounting plate is provided with two connecting plates, and the drive shaft is fixedly arranged between the two connecting plates.
10. The adjustable counterweight floor grinding robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear bottom of the vehicle body is provided with two parallel fixed connecting plates, and a connecting shaft is provided between the fixed connecting plates. The fixed end of the telescopic drive component is hinged to the connecting shaft.