Steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production

By employing a multi-faceted cylindrical structure and a stepper motor combined with a hydraulic rod in the polishing device, rapid switching between polishing belts of different grit sizes is achieved, solving the problem of frequent belt replacement required in existing polishing machines, and improving processing efficiency and ease of use.

CN223863511UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520031634.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing surface polishing machines can only be equipped with one type of polishing belt, which requires frequent disassembly and replacement of the belt when adjusting polishing requirements, making operation cumbersome and affecting processing efficiency.

Method used

A steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production was designed. It adopts a multi-faceted cylindrical structure, with polishing abrasive belts of different grit sizes set on each surface. Through the cooperation of a stepper motor and a hydraulic rod, the device can quickly switch and combine abrasive belts of different grit sizes to adapt to different polishing needs.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need for frequent replacement of polishing belts, improves processing efficiency, adapts to different polishing needs, and is more convenient to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate polishing, and discloses a steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production, which comprises a bottom frame, a conveying assembly and a polishing assembly, the polishing assembly comprises two supports, the supports are rotatably connected with a polygonal cylinder, one of the supports is provided with a stepping motor with a self-locking function, and the other support is provided with a rotating shaft. Each face of the multi-edge cylinder is connected with a vertical mounting plate, each vertical mounting plate is provided with two rotating rollers and two tensioning rollers, the rotating rollers and the tensioning rollers are sleeved with polishing abrasive belts, the rotating rollers are connected with driven gears, the support is connected with a supporting frame, an outer spline shaft is rotationally installed on the supporting frame, and a driving motor is installed on the supporting frame. The outer spline telescopic spline is connected with an inner spline sleeve, one side of the inner spline sleeve is connected with a main gear, the other side of the inner spline sleeve is rotationally connected with a push plate, and a first hydraulic rod is installed on the supporting frame. The steel plate polishing device can freely switch the polishing abrasive belts with different mesh numbers to polish steel plates, so that workers do not need to replace the polishing abrasive belts back and forth, and the steel plate polishing device is convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel plate polishing technology, specifically a steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production. Background Technology

[0002] Logistics consists of various stages including the transportation of goods, services, distribution, warehousing, packaging, handling and loading / unloading, processing, and related logistics information. The current logistics industry requires a large amount of equipment to work together to meet basic logistics needs.

[0003] Steel plates are the most commonly used material in the manufacture of existing logistics equipment. These plates require polishing during manufacturing to remove burrs or achieve a bright finish, thus meeting the production needs of logistics equipment. This polishing process requires specialized equipment, most commonly a surface polishing machine. Existing surface polishing machines primarily use conveyor belts to transport the steel plates, followed by polishing belts to grind and polish the surface. However, in practical use, the applicant has found that the polishing requirements for steel plates vary depending on the processing needs of the logistics equipment. This is typically achieved by adjusting the grit of the polishing belt. However, existing surface polishing machines generally only support one grit of polishing belt, leading to the need for repeated disassembly and replacement of the belt during adjustments, which is cumbersome and affects processing efficiency. To address these issues, a steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production, comprising:

[0006] Base frame;

[0007] A conveying assembly, which is mounted on the base frame;

[0008] A polishing assembly, comprising multiple polishing components, includes two supports. A multi-faceted cylinder is rotatably connected to each support. A self-locking stepper motor is fixedly mounted on one of the supports. The stepper motor is connected to the multi-faceted cylinder via an output shaft. A vertical mounting plate is fixedly connected to each face of the multi-faceted cylinder. Two rotating rollers and a tensioning roller are mounted on the vertical mounting plate. Polishing abrasive belts are fitted onto the rotating rollers and the tensioning rollers. The mesh size of the polishing abrasive belts on each face of the multi-faceted cylinder is different. The rotating rollers are rotatably mounted on the vertical mounting plate. A tensioning assembly is connected to the tensioning rollers. The fastening assembly is mounted on the vertical mounting plate. A driven gear is fixedly connected to one of the rollers, and a support frame is fixedly connected to one of the supports. An external spline shaft is rotatably mounted on the support frame, and a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame. The drive motor is connected to the external spline shaft via an output shaft. An internal spline sleeve is connected to the external spline via a telescopic spline. A main gear is fixedly connected to one side of the internal spline sleeve, and the main gear meshes with the driven gear. A push plate is rotatably connected to the other side of the internal spline sleeve. A hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the output shaft of the hydraulic rod is connected to the push plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a bracket, with a main conveying roller and a secondary conveying roller rotatably connected to both sides of the bracket, a conveyor belt connecting the main conveying roller and the secondary conveying roller, a conveyor motor fixedly mounted on the bracket, the conveyor motor being connected to the main conveying roller via an output shaft, and four synchronously operating hydraulic rods II fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bracket, the bottoms of the hydraulic rods II being fixedly mounted on the base frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of conveyor belt rollers are rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the polishing assembly is provided with a protective shell, which is fixedly mounted on the base frame, and inspection doors are hinged to both side walls of the protective shell.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the tensioning assembly includes two fixed plates, with a screw rotatably connected to each fixed plate. A shaft seat is threaded onto the screw, and the tensioning roller is rotatably mounted on the shaft seat. A guide rod is slidably connected to the shaft seat, and both ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the two fixed plates.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the vertical mounting plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole, through which the tensioning roller can pass.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is provided on the support corresponding to the support frame, through which both the internal spline and the main gear can pass.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, each face of the multi-faceted cylinder is equipped with a rotating roller and a tensioning roller for fixing polishing abrasive belts, so that each face of each multi-faceted cylinder can be fixed with polishing abrasive belts of different grits. When multiple polishing components are used in combination, personnel can freely combine polishing abrasive belts of different grits for polishing according to the polishing needs of different steel plates, thereby adapting to different polishing processing requirements. In addition, personnel do not need to frequently change polishing abrasive belts for different polishing needs, making it more convenient to use and improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model from the front view;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a simplified side view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a simplified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the polishing belt in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a simplified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the telescopic drive structure in this utility model.

[0022] The markings in the diagram are: 1-base frame, 2-conveyor assembly, 3-polishing assembly, 4-support, 5-polygonal cylinder, 6-stepper motor, 7-vertical mounting plate, 8-rotating roller, 9-tensioning roller, 10-polishing sanding belt, 11-tensioning assembly, 12-driven gear, 13-support frame, 14-external spline shaft, 15-drive motor, 16-inner spline sleeve, 17-main gear, 18-push plate, 19-hydraulic rod one, 20-bracket, 21-main conveyor roller, 22-driven conveyor roller, 23-conveyor belt, 24-conveyor motor, 25-hydraulic rod two, 26-idler roller, 27-fixed plate, 28-screw, 29-shaft seat, 30-guide rod, 31-strip hole, 32-through hole, 33-protective shell, 34-inspection door. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] The following will combine Figures 1-5 A detailed description is provided of a steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Example:

[0026] This utility model provides a steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production, referenced. Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes:

[0027] Base frame 1;

[0028] Conveyor component 2 is mounted on the base frame 1;

[0029] Polishing assembly 3 and conveying assembly 2 are mounted on base frame 1;

[0030] The above-mentioned structure constitutes a steel plate polishing device for manufacturing logistics equipment, wherein the conveying component 2 supports and conveys the steel plate, and then the polishing component 2 polishes the steel plate.

[0031] refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, there are multiple polishing components 3. Each polishing component 3 includes two supports 4, with a multi-faceted cylinder 5 rotatably connected to each support 4. A self-locking stepper motor 6 is fixedly mounted on one of the supports 4. The stepper motor 6 is connected to the multi-faceted cylinder 5 via an output shaft. A vertical mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to each face of the multi-faceted cylinder 5. Two rotating rollers 8 and a tensioning roller 9 are mounted on the vertical mounting plate 7. Polishing abrasive belts 10 are fitted onto the rotating rollers 8 and the tensioning roller 9. The mesh size of the polishing abrasive belts 10 on each face of the multi-faceted cylinder 5 is different. A tensioning assembly 11 is connected to a tensioning roller 9 and is rotatably mounted on a vertical mounting plate 7. The tensioning assembly 11 is mounted on the vertical mounting plate 7. A driven gear 12 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rollers 8. A support frame 13 is fixedly connected to one of the supports 4. An external spline shaft 14 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 13. A drive motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 13 and is connected to the external spline shaft 14 via an output shaft. An internal spline sleeve 16 is telescopically connected to the external spline shaft 14. One side of the internal spline sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to... A main gear 17 is connected, meshing with a driven gear 12. A push plate 18 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner spline sleeve 16. A hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 13, and the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 19 is connected to the push plate 18. In this structure, personnel can fix polishing sand belts 10 of different mesh sizes onto the rotating rollers 8 and tensioning rollers 9 on different surfaces of the polygonal cylinder 5 as needed. Then, the stepper motor 6 is started to drive the polygonal cylinder 5 to rotate, thereby rotating the polishing sand belts 10 on the corresponding surfaces to the lower side. Then, the hydraulic rod 19 is started to drive the push plate 18. The plate 18 moves, and the push plate 18 drives the inner spline sleeve 16 to extend on the outer spline shaft 14, thereby connecting the main gear 17 with the driven gear 12. Then, the drive motor 15 is started to drive the outer spline shaft 14 to rotate. The outer spline shaft 14 will drive the inner spline sleeve 16 to rotate, thereby driving the main gear 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 12 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating roller 8 to rotate. At this time, the rotating roller 8, together with another rotating roller 8 and the tensioning roller 9, drives the polishing sand belt 10 to rotate, thereby achieving the polishing and grinding of the steel plate.

[0032] Each face of the multi-faceted cylinder 5 is equipped with a rotating roller 8 and a tensioning roller 9 for fixing polishing sand belts 10, so that each face of each multi-faceted cylinder 5 can be fixed with polishing sand belts 10 of different grits. When multiple polishing components 3 are used in combination, personnel can freely combine polishing sand belts 10 of different grits for polishing according to the polishing needs of different steel plates, thereby adapting to different polishing processing requirements. In this way, personnel do not need to frequently change polishing sand belts 10 for different polishing needs, making it more convenient to use.

[0033] It should be noted that a pressure roller assembly is provided between the polishing components 3. The pressure roller assembly is used to press the steel plate to ensure stable grinding and polishing. However, this application does not improve the pressure roller assembly, so it will not be described or explained in detail here.

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, the conveying assembly 2 includes a bracket 20. A main conveying roller 21 and a secondary conveying roller 22 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bracket 20. A conveyor belt 23 is connected between the main conveying roller 21 and the secondary conveying roller 22. A conveyor motor 24 is fixedly installed on the bracket 20. The conveyor motor 24 is connected to the main conveying roller 21 through its output shaft. Four synchronously operating hydraulic rods 25 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 20. The bottom of the hydraulic rods 25 is fixedly installed on the base frame 1. In this structure, starting the conveyor motor 24 drives the main conveying roller 21 to rotate. The main conveying roller 21, in conjunction with the secondary conveying roller 22, drives the conveyor belt 23 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting and conveying of steel plates. When grinding steel plates of different thicknesses, the hydraulic rods 25 can be activated to adjust the height of the conveyor belt 23, thereby adapting to the grinding requirements of steel plates of different thicknesses.

[0035] refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, multiple idlers 26 for conveyor belts 23 are rotatably connected to the bracket 20. This structure utilizes the idlers 26 to improve the load-bearing capacity of the conveyor belts 23.

[0036] refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the polishing assembly 3 is provided with a protective shell 33, which is fixedly installed on the base frame 1. Inspection doors 34 are hinged to both side walls of the protective shell 33. This structure uses the protective shell 33 to cover the polishing equipment, thereby preventing the equipment from injuring people. At the same time, the inspection doors 34 make it convenient to open the protective shell 33 to replace the polishing belt 10 and perform equipment maintenance.

[0037] refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the tensioning assembly 11 includes two fixed plates 27, with screws 28 rotatably connected to the two fixed plates 27. A shaft seat 29 is threadedly connected to the screws 28, and a tensioning roller 9 is rotatably mounted on the shaft seat 29. A guide rod 30 is slidably connected to the shaft seat 29, and both ends of the guide rod 30 are fixedly mounted on the two fixed plates 27 respectively. In this structure, when a person rotates the screws 28, the tensioning roller 9 on the shaft seat 29 moves, thereby causing the tensioning roller 9 to tension and fix the polishing sand belt 10.

[0038] refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a strip hole 31 is provided on the vertical mounting plate 7, and the tension roller 9 passes through the strip hole 31 and is connected to the shaft seat 29. In this structure, the strip hole 31 is used to facilitate the tension roller 9 to pass through the vertical mounting plate 7 and connect to the shaft seat 29.

[0039] refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a through hole 32 is provided on the support 4 corresponding to the support frame 13. The internal spline and the main gear 17 can both pass through the through hole 32. In this structure, the through hole 32 facilitates the internal spline and the main gear 17 to pass through the vertical mounting plate 7.

[0040] It should be noted that the above-mentioned steel plate polishing device is used for polishing steel plates used in the manufacture of logistics equipment.

[0041] The implementation principle of a steel plate surface polishing device for logistics equipment production according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: In use, personnel fix polishing sand belts 10 of different mesh sizes onto rotating rollers 8 and tensioning rollers 9 on different surfaces of a multi-faceted cylinder 5 as needed. Then, a stepper motor 6 is started to drive the multi-faceted cylinder 5 to rotate, thereby rotating the polishing sand belts 10 on the corresponding surfaces downwards. Then, hydraulic rod one 19 is started to move the push plate 18, which in turn causes the inner spline sleeve 16 to extend from the outer spline shaft 14, thereby connecting the main gear 17 with the driven gear 12. Then, according to the steel plate thickness, personnel start hydraulic rod two 25 to adjust the height of the conveyor belt 23 to fit the thickness. The operator places the steel plate on the conveyor belt 23, then starts the conveyor motor 24 to drive the main conveyor roller 21 to rotate. The main conveyor roller 21, in conjunction with the driven conveyor roller 22, drives the conveyor belt 23 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting and conveying of the steel plate. Then, the drive motor 15 is started to drive the outer spline shaft 14 to rotate. The outer spline shaft 14 will drive the inner spline sleeve 16 to rotate, thereby driving the main gear 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 12 to rotate, thereby driving this rotating roller 8 to rotate. At this time, the rotating roller 8, in conjunction with another rotating roller 8 and the tensioning roller 9, drives the polishing sand belt 10 to rotate, thereby realizing the polishing and grinding of the steel plate used for manufacturing logistics equipment.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A steel sheet surface polishing device for a logistics equipment production, characterized by, Include: Chassis (1); Conveying assembly (2), mounted on the chassis (1); Polishing assembly (3), the number of polishing assembly (3) is multiple, polishing assembly (3) includes two supports (4), the support (4) is rotatably connected with multi-rib cylinder (5), one of the support (4) is fixedly installed with step motor (6) with self-locking, the step motor (6) is connected with the multi-rib cylinder (5) through output shaft, each surface of the multi-rib cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with vertical mounting plate (7), the vertical mounting plate (7) is provided with two rotating roller (8) and tensioning roller (9), the rotating roller (8) and the tensioning roller (9) are sleeved with polishing abrasive belt (10), and the polishing abrasive belt (10) on each surface of the multi-rib cylinder (5) is different in mesh, the rotating roller (8) is rotatably installed on the vertical mounting plate (7), the tensioning roller (9) is connected with tensioning assembly (11), the tensioning assembly (11) is installed on the vertical mounting plate (7), one of the rotating roller (8) is fixedly connected with from gear (12), one of the support (4) is fixedly connected with support frame (13), the support frame (13) is rotatably installed with external spline shaft (14), the support frame (13) is fixedly installed with driving motor (15), the driving motor (15) is connected with the external spline shaft (14) through output shaft, the external spline shaft (14) is connected with internal spline sleeve (16) through expansion spline, one side of the internal spline sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with main gear (17), the main gear (17) is engaged with the from gear (12), the other side of the internal spline sleeve (16) is rotatably connected with push plate (18), the support frame (13) is fixedly installed with hydraulic rod one (19), the output shaft of the hydraulic rod one (19) is connected with the push plate (18).

2. The steel plate surface polishing apparatus for a logistics equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying assembly (2) includes a bracket (20), the two sides of the bracket (20) are rotatably connected with a main conveying roller (21) and a slave conveying roller (22), the main conveying roller (21) and the slave conveying roller (22) are connected with a conveying belt (23), the bracket (20) is fixedly installed with a conveying motor (24), the conveying motor (24) is connected with the main conveying roller (21) through the output shaft, the bottom of the bracket (20) is fixedly installed with four hydraulic rods two (25) running synchronously, the bottom of the hydraulic rod two (25) is fixedly installed on the chassis (1).

3. The steel plate surface polishing apparatus for a logistics equipment manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein: The bracket (20) is rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying belt (23) supporting rollers (26).

4. The steel plate surface polishing apparatus for a logistics equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: The polishing assembly (3) is provided with a shell (33) outside, the shell (33) is fixedly installed on the chassis (1), the two side walls of the shell (33) are hingedly connected with access doors (34).

5. The steel plate surface polishing apparatus for a logistics equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: The tensioning assembly (11) comprises two fixed plates (27), two said fixed plates (27) are rotationally connected with a screw rod (28), the screw rod (28) is threadedly connected with an axle seat (29), the tensioning roller (9) is rotationally installed on the axle seat (29), the axle seat (29) is slidingly connected with a guide rod (30) in a guided mode, and both ends of the guide rod (30) are fixedly installed on two said fixed plates (27).

6. The steel plate surface polishing apparatus for a logistics equipment manufacturing according to claim 5, wherein: A strip-shaped hole (31) is clamped on the vertical installation plate (7), and the tensioning roller (9) is connected with the axle seat (29) by penetrating the strip-shaped hole (31).

7. The steel plate surface polishing apparatus for a logistics equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: The support (4) corresponding to the support frame (13) is clamped with a through hole (32), and the inner spline and the main gear (17) can penetrate the through hole (32).