Adjusting device for tows of automatic tow placement machine

By designing an automatic filament tow adjustment device for a filament placement machine, and utilizing components such as servo motors and electric telescopic rods to automatically identify and remove broken prepreg tape, the problem of low production efficiency and quality degradation caused by prepreg tape breakage was solved, achieving highly efficient automated processing.

CN223864395UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03WEIHAI GUANGWEI PRECISE MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520325150.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic filament placement machines struggle to monitor and handle prepreg tape breakage in real time, leading to low production efficiency and reduced product quality. Manual handling is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

An automatic filament laying machine filament adjustment device was designed, including a filament adjustment mechanism and a roller pressing mechanism. Using components such as a servo motor, an electric telescopic rod, and a stress sensor, the device can automatically identify and remove broken prepreg tape, preventing further laying. The broken prepreg tape is automatically collected by a fan and a cutting blade.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated handling of prepreg tape breakage, avoiding downtime and manual intervention, improving production efficiency and product quality, and saving manpower and time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tow adjusting device of an automatic tow placement machine, which relates to the technical field of tow placement machines, and adopts the technical scheme that the tow adjusting device comprises a connecting frame, a driver is rotationally connected onto the connecting frame, a prepreg tape winding disc is arranged on a driving shaft of the driver, and the tow adjusting device further comprises a tow adjusting mechanism and a rolling mechanism; the tow adjusting mechanism comprises a first rotating rod, the end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driver, and the prepreg tape winding disc is connected to the first rotating rod in a sleeving mode. And the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame, and the end, away from the driver, of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the end of the first fixing rod, so that the effect of temporarily removing the broken prepreg tape is achieved, continuous laying of the broken prepreg tape is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the whole automatic fiber placement machine can be prevented from being shut down to stop running, and convenience is brought to workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filament laying machine technology, and more specifically, to an adjustment device for filament bundles in an automatic filament laying machine. Background Technology

[0002] Prepreg tape breakage is a common problem during the operation of automatic filament placement machines. If a broken prepreg tape is not addressed promptly, it will continue to be laid on the die, leading to a decline in product quality. Furthermore, frequent machine shutdowns to repair broken prepreg tape not only affect production efficiency but also increase the workload of workers. Therefore, effectively solving the problem of prepreg tape breakage is crucial for improving the efficiency and product quality of automatic filament placement machines.

[0003] However, the existing automatic filament laying machine's filament adjustment device generally relies on manual periodic inspection and handling of broken prepreg tape, or on the installation of sensors to detect prepreg tape breakage and then automatically stop the machine for handling. However, both methods have their limitations. Manual inspection requires a lot of manpower and time, and it is difficult to achieve real-time monitoring. While automatic shutdown can achieve automation, it will affect production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustment device for the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An automatic filament laying machine filament bundle adjustment device includes a connecting frame, a driver rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a prepreg winding reel on the drive shaft of the driver, and further includes a filament bundle adjustment mechanism and a roller pressing mechanism.

[0007] The filament adjustment mechanism includes:

[0008] The first rotating rod, the end of which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the driver, and the prepreg tape winding reel is sleeved on the first rotating rod;

[0009] The first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame, and the end of the first rotating rod away from the driver is rotatably connected to the end of the first fixed rod;

[0010] The second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame. A guide roller is sleeved on the second rotating rod, and the position of the guide roller corresponds to the position of the prepreg winding reel.

[0011] The second fixed rod is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the connecting frame, and the end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the end of the second fixed rod;

[0012] The separation plate, at least two, has its two ends located between two adjacent prepreg winding reels and two adjacent guide rollers, respectively. The separation plate is movably mounted on a connecting frame, and a driving assembly is provided on the connecting frame. The driving assembly is used to drive the horizontal movement of the separation plate.

[0013] Preferably, at least two strip-shaped grooves are provided on the first rotating rod, the first fixed rod, the second rotating rod, and the second fixed rod. At least two strip-shaped protrusions are fixedly connected to the inner ring wall of the prepreg winding disc and the guide roller. The strip-shaped protrusions are inserted into the strip-shaped grooves and can slide within the strip-shaped grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the driving component includes:

[0015] The first servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting frame, and the output shaft of the first servo motor passes through the side wall of the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to a lead screw.

[0016] A movable block, which is threadedly connected to a lead screw and slidably connected to the top of a connecting frame;

[0017] The first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the moving block. A push plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod. The push plate is vertically arranged and cooperates with the separation plate.

[0018] Preferably, at least two support rods are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and at least two circular through holes are provided on the separating plate. The separating plate is sleeved on the support rods through the circular through holes, and the separating plate can move horizontally on the support rods.

[0019] Preferably, the rolling mechanism includes:

[0020] The second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, and the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate;

[0021] A pressure roller, on which a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and the end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support plate;

[0022] A movable roller, the end of which is provided with a slider, the slider being slidably connected to the side wall of the support plate in a vertical manner;

[0023] The third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. The moving end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the slider. The push rod is used to push the slider to move up and down.

[0024] Preferably, the support plate is an inverted U-shape, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate;

[0025] The support plate has a vertically arranged groove on its side wall. The slider is slidably connected in the groove, and a rectangular through hole is provided at the top of the groove. The lower end of the push rod passes through the rectangular through hole and is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0026] A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the moving roller, and the end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the slider.

[0027] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a cutting blade is horizontally fixedly connected to the lower end face of the rotating plate, and the height of the rotating plate is greater than the height of the support plate.

[0028] A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, and the output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the side wall of the support plate and is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft.

[0029] Preferably, a take-up roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate, and the take-up roller is located on one side of the cutting blade;

[0030] A drive motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the take-up roller.

[0031] Preferably, a protective cover is fitted on the outer side of the take-up roller, a fan is installed inside the protective cover, an air inlet hose is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover, the air inlet hose is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the lower end of the air inlet hose is engaged with the cutting blade.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. In this utility model, the push plate is pushed downward by the first electric telescopic rod. When the side wall of the push plate contacts the side wall of the corresponding separation plate of the broken prepreg tape, the driver is turned off and the first servo motor is restarted. The output shaft of the first servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the first electric telescopic rod to move horizontally again. Thus, the separation plate pushes the broken prepreg tape and the prepreg tape winding reel and guide roller connected to it toward the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod. When the push plate pushes the prepreg tape winding reel and guide roller onto the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod respectively, the prepreg tape winding reel and guide roller connected to the broken prepreg tape cannot rotate, thus preventing the broken prepreg tape from being laid. This achieves the temporary removal of the broken prepreg tape, avoiding the need to lay it further, and also avoids shutting down the entire automatic filament laying machine, providing convenience for the staff.

[0034] 2. In this utility model, air is drawn into the protective cover through the air inlet hose by a fan. Simultaneously, since the cutter removes the prepreg tape, the removed portion is located on the cutter. Therefore, when the fan draws air into the protective cover through the air inlet hose, it also draws the removed end of the prepreg tape from the cutter into the protective cover through the air inlet hose. During operation, the output shaft of the drive motor drives the take-up roller to rotate. When the removed prepreg tape comes into contact with the take-up roller, the rotation of the take-up roller facilitates the wrapping of the prepreg tape onto it. This not only removes the broken prepreg tape, eliminating the need for workers to use tools to handle it, saving manpower and time, but also allows for the winding of the removed prepreg tape, preventing it from continuing to adhere to the mold. Attached Figure Description

[0035] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of an adjustment device for an automatic filament laying machine;

[0036] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustment device for the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine. Figure 1 ;

[0037] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustment device for the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine. Figure 2 ;

[0038] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the first rotating rod and the first fixed rod in the adjusting device of the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine is provided for this utility model.

[0039] Figure 5 An exploded view of the guide roller and the second rotation in the adjusting device of the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine is provided for this utility model.

[0040] Figure 6 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third electric telescopic rod and the moving roller in the adjustment device of the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine.

[0041] Figure 7 This utility model proposes a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the take-up roller and the cutting blade in the adjustment device of the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine. Figure 1 ;

[0042] Figure 8 This utility model proposes a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the take-up roller and the cutting blade in the adjustment device of the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine. Figure 2 ;

[0043] Figure 9 The present invention provides a bottom view of the support plate in the adjustment device of the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine.

[0044] 1. Connecting frame; 2. Driver; 3. First rotating rod; 4. First fixed rod; 5. Prepreg tape winding reel; 6. Second rotating rod; 7. Guide roller; 8. Separating plate; 9. Strip groove; 10. Strip protrusion; 11. First servo motor; 12. Lead screw; 13. Moving block; 14. First electric telescopic rod; 15. Push plate; 16. Support rod; 17. Circular through hole; 18. Second electric telescopic rod; 19. Support plate; 20. Pressure roller; 21. The first... 1. Rotating shaft; 22. Moving roller; 23. Slider; 24. Third electric telescopic rod; 25. Push rod; 26. Slide groove; 27. Second rotating shaft; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Rotating plate; 30. Cutting blade; 31. Second servo motor; 32. Rewinding roller; 33. Drive motor; 34. Protective cover; 35. Fan; 36. Air inlet hose; 37. Connecting plate; 38. Circular baffle; 39. Second fixing rod; 40. Guide plate; 41. Stress sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 9 .

[0046] This embodiment further illustrates the adjustment device for the filament bundle of an automatic filament laying machine proposed in this utility model.

[0047] An automatic filament laying machine filament adjustment device includes a connecting frame 1, a driver 2 rotatably connected to the connecting frame 1, a prepreg winding disc 5 disposed on the drive shaft of the driver 2, and a filament adjustment mechanism and a roller pressing mechanism.

[0048] The filament adjustment mechanism includes a first rotating rod 3, the end of which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the driver 2. A prepreg winding disc 5 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 3 and is used to wind the prepreg tape.

[0049] The first fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame 1, and the end of the first rotating rod 3 away from the driver 2 is rotatably connected to the end of the first fixed rod 4. A connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame 1 by bolts. One end of the first fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 37, and the other end of the first fixed rod 4 has a circular groove. A circular block is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod 3 near the first fixed rod 4. The circular block is inserted into the circular groove and can rotate in the circular groove, so that the first fixed rod 4 can support the end of the first rotating rod 3. The diameter of the outer ring wall of the first fixed rod 4 is the same as the diameter of the outer ring wall of the first rotating rod 3, so that the prepreg winding reel 5 can move back and forth between the first fixed rod 4 and the first rotating rod 3.

[0050] The second rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame 1. A guide roller 7 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 6. The position of the guide roller 7 corresponds to the position of the prepreg winding reel 5. A symmetrically arranged circular baffle 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide roller 7. The circular baffle 38 blocks the prepreg on the guide roller 7 to prevent the prepreg from detaching from the guide roller 7 via the side.

[0051] The second fixed rod 39 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the connecting frame 1. The end of the second rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the end of the second fixed rod 39. The diameter of the second fixed rod 39 is the same as the diameter of the second rotating rod 6, so that the guide roller 7 can move back and forth between the second rotating rod 6 and the second fixed rod 39.

[0052] Separating plates 8, at least two of them, are located at both ends between two adjacent prepreg winding reels 5 and two adjacent guide rollers 7, respectively. The separating plates 8 are movably mounted on the connecting frame 1, and the connecting frame 1 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the horizontal movement of the separating plates 8. The ends of the separating plates 8 are located between the circular baffles 38 on the two adjacent guide rollers 7, which facilitates the separating plates 8 to push the guide rollers 7 and the prepreg winding reels 5 to one side, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the amount of prepreg according to the requirements.

[0053] At least two strip-shaped grooves 9 are provided on the first rotating rod 3, the first fixed rod 4, the second rotating rod 6, and the second fixed rod 39. At least two strip-shaped protrusions 10 are fixedly connected to the inner ring wall of the prepreg winding disc 5 and the guide roller 7. The strip-shaped protrusions 10 are inserted into the strip-shaped grooves 9 and can slide within the strip-shaped grooves 9. The strip-shaped grooves 9 and strip-shaped protrusions 10 on the first rotating rod 3 cooperate to drive the prepreg winding disc 5 to rotate.

[0054] The drive assembly includes a first servo motor 11, which is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting frame 1. The output shaft of the first servo motor 11 passes through the side wall of the connecting frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a lead screw 12.

[0055] The movable block 13 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 12 and slidably connected to the top of the connecting frame 1.

[0056] The first electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the moving block 13. The lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the push plate 15, which is vertically set and cooperates with the separation plate 8. The top of the connecting frame 1 has two strip-shaped grooves. The top of the moving block 13 and the first electric telescopic rod 14 are both fixedly connected to the sliding blocks, which are slidably connected in the strip-shaped grooves. The moving block 13 is fixedly connected to the nut, which is threadedly connected to the lead screw 12. During the rotation of the lead screw 12, the moving block 13 is driven to move horizontally by the thread restriction, thereby facilitating the horizontal movement of the first electric telescopic rod 14.

[0057] At least two support rods 16 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 1, and at least two circular through holes 17 are provided on the separating plate 8. The separating plate 8 is sleeved on the support rods 16 through the circular through holes 17, and the separating plate 8 can move horizontally on the support rods 16.

[0058] The rolling mechanism includes a second electric telescopic rod 18, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 1, and a support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod 18.

[0059] The pressure roller 20 has a first rotating shaft 21 fixedly connected to it, and the end of the first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the support plate 19.

[0060] The movable roller 22 has a slider 23 at its end, which is slidably connected to the side wall of the support plate 19.

[0061] The third electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 1. The moving end of the third electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the push rod 25. The lower end of the push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the slider 23. The push rod 25 is used to push the slider 23 to move up and down. The support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the stress sensor 41. The stress sensor 41 is used to sense the stress of the prepreg tape. The stress sensor 41 is connected to the third electric telescopic rod 24, the first electric telescopic rod 14, and the first servo motor 11 through a signal, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the stress of the prepreg tape according to the requirements.

[0062] The support plate 19 is an inverted U-shape, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 21 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate 19.

[0063] A vertically arranged groove 26 is provided on the side wall of the support plate 19. The slider 23 is slidably connected in the groove 26, and a rectangular through hole is provided at the top of the groove 26. The lower end of the push rod 25 passes through the rectangular through hole and is fixedly connected to the slider 23.

[0064] A second rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the moving roller 22, and the end of the second rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the slider 23.

[0065] A rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate 19, and a rotating plate 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 28. A cutting blade 30 is horizontally fixedly connected to the lower end face of the rotating plate 29, and the height of the rotating plate 29 is greater than the height of the support plate 19.

[0066] A second servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 19. The output shaft of the second servo motor 31 passes through the side wall of the support plate 19 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 28.

[0067] A take-up roller 32 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate 19, and the take-up roller 32 is located on one side of the cutter 30.

[0068] A drive motor 33 is fixedly connected to the support plate 19. The output shaft of the drive motor 33 passes through the support plate 19 and is fixedly connected to the end of the take-up roller 32.

[0069] A protective cover 34 is fitted on the outer side of the take-up roller 32. A fan 35 is installed inside the protective cover 34. An air inlet hose 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover 34. The air inlet hose 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 29, and the lower end of the air inlet hose 36 is engaged with the cutting blade 30.

[0070] Working principle: Multiple prepreg tape winding reels 5, each containing prepreg tape, are fitted onto the first rotating rod 3. The prepreg tape winding reels 5 and the separating plates 8 are staggered, meaning the prepreg tape winding reels 5 are distributed between two adjacent separating plates 8. The connecting frame 1 is then bolted onto an existing automatic filament laying machine. The prepreg tape on the prepreg tape winding reels 5 passes through the guide roller 7 and is conveyed downwards by the guide roller 7. The guide roller 7 has a guide plate 40 on its side, which is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 1 at an incline. The lower end of the guide plate 40 extends to the upper end of the rotating plate 29 and cooperates with the rotating plate 29. During the downward conveying of the prepreg tape by the guide roller 7, the prepreg tape moves downwards along the inclined surface of the guide plate 40 and moves downwards to one side of the pressure roller 20, thereby facilitating the pressure roller 20 to crush the prepreg tape and make it easier for the prepreg tape to adhere to the mold surface.

[0071] When the stress sensor 41 on the support plate 19 detects that the stress of the prepreg tape is low, the stress sensor 41 transmits the information to the third electric telescopic rod 24. The third electric telescopic rod 24 pushes the push rod 25 downward, and pushes the slider 23 and the moving roller 22 downward through the push rod 25, so that the moving roller 22 contacts the prepreg tape downward and presses the prepreg tape downward, thereby increasing the stress of the prepreg tape. This facilitates the increase of the bonding strength of the prepreg tape and avoids the formation of gaps or air bubbles between layers of the prepreg tape during the laying process due to low stress.

[0072] When stress sensor 41 detects a breakage in one of the prepreg tapes, it transmits a signal to the first servo motor 11. The output shaft of the first servo motor 11 drives the lead screw 12 to rotate. The lead screw 12, through the threaded limit, drives the moving block 13 and the first electric telescopic rod 14 to move horizontally. When the first electric telescopic rod 14 moves to the side of the prepreg tape winding disc 5 and guide roller 7 corresponding to the broken prepreg tape, it is activated. The first electric telescopic rod 14 pushes the push plate 15 downward. When the side wall of the push plate 15 contacts the side wall of the separation plate 8 corresponding to the broken prepreg tape, the driver 2 is turned off, and the first servo motor 11 is restarted. The output shaft of the first servo motor 11 drives the lead screw. When screw 12 rotates, it drives the first electric telescopic rod 14 to move horizontally again. This pushes the broken prepreg tape, along with the prepreg tape winding reel 5 and guide roller 7 connected to it, towards the first fixed rod 4 and the second fixed rod 39 via the separation plate 8. When the push plate 15 pushes the prepreg tape winding reel 5 and guide roller 7 onto the first fixed rod 4 and the second fixed rod 39 respectively, the prepreg tape winding reel 5 and guide roller 7 connected to the broken prepreg tape cannot rotate. This prevents the broken prepreg tape from being laid out, thus temporarily removing the broken prepreg tape and avoiding further laying. It also prevents the entire automatic yarn laying machine from being shut down, providing convenience for the staff.

[0073] The prepreg tape that has not broken continues to be laid. After all the prepreg tapes in the same group have been laid, since the upper and lower layers of prepreg tape are laid alternately, the connecting frame 1 is driven to rotate by the automatic filament placement machine, so that the cutting blade 30 is parallel to the prepreg tape that has broken after laying. That is, the travel direction of the cutting blade 30 is parallel to the prepreg tape that has been laid. The second servo motor 31 is started, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 31 drives the rotating plate 29 to rotate. The lower end of the rotating plate 29 drives the cutting blade 30 to rotate downward. When the cutting blade 30 is located under the pressure roller 20, the automatic filament placement machine is started. The automatic filament placement machine drives the connecting frame 1 to move horizontally, thereby removing the broken prepreg tape by the cutting blade 30. The movement direction of the cutting blade 30 is parallel to the prepreg tape laid below the broken prepreg tape, thus avoiding cutting. The blade 30 removes the prepreg tape laid on the lower layer. During the process of the cutting blade 30 removing the broken prepreg tape, the fan 35 and drive motor 33 are started. The fan 35 draws air into the protective cover 34 through the air inlet hose 36. At the same time, since the part of the prepreg tape removed by the cutting blade 30 is located on the cutting blade 30, when the fan 35 draws air into the protective cover 34 through the air inlet hose 36, it will also draw the end of the prepreg tape removed by the cutting blade 30 into the protective cover 34 through the air inlet hose 36. During the operation of the drive motor 33, the output shaft of the drive motor 33 drives the take-up roller 32 to rotate. When the removed prepreg tape comes into contact with the take-up roller 32, the rotation of the take-up roller 32 makes it easier for the prepreg tape to wrap around the take-up roller 32, thereby realizing the winding of the removed prepreg tape.

[0074] When laying the prepreg tape again, firstly, the first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated, which drives the push plate 15 upward, causing it to disengage from the separating plate 8. Then, the first servo motor 11 is activated, which drives the first electric telescopic rod 14 away from the first rotating rod 3 via the lead screw 12, and closer to the side of the prepreg tape winding reel 5 and guide roller 7. The first electric telescopic rod 14 is activated again, pushing the push plate 15 downward. When the side wall of the push plate 15 contacts the side wall of the separating plate 8, the first servo motor 11 is activated. The output shaft of 11 drives the lead screw 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the push plate 15 to push the separation plate 8, the prepreg winding disc 5 on the first fixed rod 4, and the guide roller 7 on the second fixed rod 39 towards the first rotating rod 3 and the second rotating rod 6. When the prepreg winding disc 5 on the first fixed rod 4 moves to the first rotating rod 3, the driver 2 drives the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 3 drives the prepreg winding disc 5 to rotate, thereby continuing to lay out the prepreg tape. This avoids the need to replace the laid prepreg tape mold when the prepreg tape breaks, saving time and avoiding waste of resources.

[0075] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustment device for a filament bundle of an automatic filament placer, comprising a connecting frame (1), wherein a driver (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (1), and a prepreg winding reel (5) is disposed on the drive shaft of the driver (2), characterized in that, Also includes: Fiber bundle adjustment mechanism and roller pressing mechanism; The filament adjustment mechanism includes: The first rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected at its end to the drive shaft of the driver (2), and the prepreg tape winding disc (5) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (3). The first fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame (1), and the end of the first rotating rod (3) away from the driver (2) is rotatably connected to the end of the first fixed rod (4); The second rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame (1). A guide roller (7) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (6). The position of the guide roller (7) corresponds to the position of the prepreg winding disc (5). The second fixed rod (39) is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the connecting frame (1), and the end of the second rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the end of the second fixed rod (39); Separating plate (8), there are at least two separating plates (8), the two ends of the separating plate (8) are respectively located between two adjacent prepreg winding discs (5) and two adjacent guide rollers (7), the separating plate (8) is movably mounted on the connecting frame (1), and the connecting frame (1) is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the horizontal movement of the separating plate (8).

2. The automatic filament laying machine filament bundle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two strip grooves (9) are provided on the first rotating rod (3), the first fixed rod (4), the second rotating rod (6) and the second fixed rod (39). At least two strip protrusions (10) are fixedly connected to the inner ring wall of the prepreg winding disc (5) and the guide roller (7). The strip protrusions (10) are inserted into the strip grooves (9) and can slide in the strip grooves (9).

3. The automatic filament laying machine filament bundle adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes: The first servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting frame (1). The output shaft of the first servo motor (11) passes through the side wall of the connecting frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a lead screw (12). The movable block (13) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (12) and slidably connected to the top of the connecting frame (1); The first electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the moving block (13). The lower end of the first electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to a push plate (15). The push plate (15) is vertically arranged and cooperates with the separation plate (8).

4. The automatic filament laying machine filament bundle adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least two support rods (16) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (1), and at least two circular through holes (17) are opened on the separating plate (8). The separating plate (8) is sleeved on the support rods (16) through the circular through holes (17), and the separating plate (8) can move horizontally on the support rods (16).

5. The automatic filament laying machine filament bundle adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The roller pressing mechanism includes: The second electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (1), and the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to a support plate (19). A pressure roller (20) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (21), the end of which is rotatably connected to a support plate (19). A movable roller (22) is provided with a slider (23) at its end, and the slider (23) is slidably connected to the side wall of the support plate (19) in an up-down manner; The third electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (1). The moving end of the third electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to a push rod (25). The lower end of the push rod (25) is fixedly connected to the slider (23). The push rod (25) is used to push the slider (23) to move up and down.

6. The automatic filament laying machine filament bundle adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support plate (19) is an inverted U-shape, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft (21) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate (19); The support plate (19) has a vertically arranged sliding groove (26) on its side wall. The slider (23) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (26). A rectangular through hole is provided at the top of the sliding groove (26). The lower end of the push rod (25) passes through the rectangular through hole and is fixedly connected to the slider (23). A second rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the moving roller (22), and the end of the second rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to the slider (23).

7. The automatic filament bundling adjustment device for a filament laying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate (19), and a rotating plate (29) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (28). A cutting blade (30) is horizontally fixedly connected to the lower end face of the rotating plate (29), and the height of the rotating plate (29) is greater than the height of the support plate (19). A second servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (19). The output shaft of the second servo motor (31) passes through the side wall of the support plate (19) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (28).

8. The automatic filament towing adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A take-up roller (32) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate (19), and the take-up roller (32) is located on one side of the cutter (30); A drive motor (33) is fixedly connected to the support plate (19), and the output shaft of the drive motor (33) passes through the support plate (19) and is fixedly connected to the end of the take-up roller (32).

9. The automatic filament laying machine filament bundle adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer side of the take-up roller (32) is covered with a protective cover (34), and a fan (35) is installed inside the protective cover (34). An air inlet hose (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective cover (34). The air inlet hose (36) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (29), and the lower end of the air inlet hose (36) is engaged with the cutting blade (30).