Carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon fiber pre-oxidation, in particular to a carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system. The device comprises a storage cabin used for conveying powder materials; the static electricity removing mechanisms are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the storage cabin; the static electricity removing mechanism comprises a conductive shell and a storage and discharge assembly arranged in the conductive shell. The conductive shell is electrically connected with the storage cabin, and the conductive shell is electrically connected with the storage and discharge assembly; and the conductive shell guides static electricity on the inner wall of the storage cabin to the storage and discharge assembly, and the storage and discharge assembly completes discharge. Through the arrangement of the conductive shell and the storage and discharge assembly, static electricity in the storage cabin is guided to be stored in the storage and discharge assembly, and after a certain degree is reached, the static electricity is consumed through the discharge effect, so that the harm of the static electricity to powder materials in the storage cabin is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carbon fiber pre-oxidation technology, specifically a carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system. Background Technology

[0002] Carbon fiber materials, due to their high flexural strength, tensile strength, corrosion resistance, and chemical resistance, are widely used in aerospace, defense, and satellite manufacturing. Large-tow carbon fiber shows promising application prospects in emerging industrial fields such as new energy vehicles, wind power generation, drones, and flying cars. How to achieve low-cost preparation of high-quality large-tow carbon fiber has become a research hotspot in the carbon fiber industry.

[0003] During the operation of carbon fiber pre-oxidation furnace, dust is continuously generated. Generally, dust removal equipment is used to discharge the dust from the pre-oxidation furnace to avoid interfering with the process. However, after the discharged dust is collected, it also needs to be processed further. During the dust collection and transportation process, there are issues related to dust explosion prevention.

[0004] Explosion-proofing of powder mainly focuses on the problem of dust being easily combusted and exploded under high temperature, high pressure or other conditions. Explosion-proofing technology of powder prevents dust explosions by controlling oxygen concentration, cutting off the combustion chain, and extinguishing ignition sources. Specific explosion-proof measures include dust sealing, dust removal, and reducing ignition sources.

[0005] In related technologies, when powders are transported, static electricity is generated by the transport equipment, which can accumulate in the powder conveying cavity. When the static electricity reaches a certain level, it can cause deflagration, leading to serious accidents.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system to solve the technical problem that electrostatic accumulation during powder transportation may lead to deflagration accidents.

[0007] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0008] This disclosure provides at least one carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system.

[0009] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system, comprising: a storage compartment for conveying powder materials;

[0010] Several static elimination mechanisms are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the storage compartment;

[0011] The static eliminator includes a conductive housing and a storage and discharge assembly disposed inside the conductive housing.

[0012] The conductive outer shell is electrically connected to the storage compartment, and the conductive outer shell is electrically connected to the storage and discharge assembly;

[0013] Additionally, the conductive outer shell guides the static electricity from the inner wall of the storage compartment to the storage and discharge assembly, which then completes the discharge.

[0014] In one alternative embodiment, the energy storage assembly includes solder balls and at least one energy storage pin;

[0015] The accumulator pin is connected to the conductive shell, and the solder ball is rolled inside the conductive shell.

[0016] In one alternative embodiment, the conductive housing contains two energy storage pins;

[0017] The solder ball is positioned between the two battery pins.

[0018] In one optional embodiment, the storage compartment has a splicing compartment on its open side, a control component is provided on the outside of the splicing compartment, and a barrier component is provided on the inside of the splicing compartment. The control component and the barrier component are connected in a transmission manner.

[0019] In one optional embodiment, the barrier assembly includes a barrier door and connecting blocks mirror-distributed on both sides of the barrier door, with one end of the connecting block rotatably connected to the barrier door and the other end rotatably connected to the control assembly.

[0020] In one alternative implementation, a number of counterweights are provided on the side of the barrier door away from the storage compartment.

[0021] In one alternative embodiment, the control assembly includes a support and a control rod rotatably mounted on the support, the control rod being connected to a connecting block.

[0022] In one alternative embodiment, a blower is provided on the top of the storage compartment, and an air supply pipe is installed at the output end of the blower.

[0023] The gas pipeline is connected to the interior of the storage compartment.

[0024] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure also provide a carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system, characterized in that it includes:

[0025] Storage compartment, used for conveying powder materials;

[0026] Several static elimination mechanisms are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the storage compartment;

[0027] The static eliminator includes a conductive housing and a storage and discharge assembly disposed inside the conductive housing.

[0028] The conductive outer shell is electrically connected to the storage compartment, and the conductive outer shell is electrically connected to the storage and discharge assembly;

[0029] Additionally, the conductive outer shell guides the static electricity from the inner wall of the storage compartment to the storage and discharge assembly, which then completes the discharge.

[0030] The energy storage and discharge assembly includes solder balls and at least one energy storage pin;

[0031] The accumulator pin is connected to the conductive shell, and the solder ball is rolled inside the conductive shell;

[0032] The conductive outer casing contains two energy storage pins;

[0033] The solder ball is positioned between the two battery pins;

[0034] The storage compartment has a splicing compartment on its open side, a control component on the outside of the splicing compartment, and a barrier component on the inside of the splicing compartment. The control component and the barrier component are connected by a transmission.

[0035] In one optional embodiment, the barrier assembly includes a barrier door and connecting blocks mirror-distributed on both sides of the barrier door, with one end of the connecting block rotatably connected to the barrier door and the other end rotatably connected to the control assembly.

[0036] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that by setting a conductive shell and a storage and discharge component, the static electricity in the storage chamber is guided to accumulate in the storage and discharge component. After reaching a certain level, the static electricity is consumed through discharge, thereby reducing the harm of static electricity to the powder materials in the storage chamber.

[0037] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained in the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings.

[0038] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0039] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0040] Figure 1A perspective view of a carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a splicing compartment provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a barrier component provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of an antistatic mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a static elimination mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0045] In the picture:

[0046] 1. Storage compartment; 2. Static elimination mechanism; 21. Conductive outer shell; 22. Storage and discharge assembly; 221. Storage pin; 222. Solder ball;

[0047] 3. Assembly compartment; 31. Control components; 311. Support; 312. Control lever;

[0048] 32. Barrier component; 321. Barrier door; 322. Connecting block; 323. Counterweight;

[0049] 4. Blower. Detailed Implementation

[0050] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0051] Research has found that

[0052] The shortcomings of the above solutions are the result of the inventor's practical experience and careful research. Therefore, the discovery process of the above problems and the solutions proposed in this disclosure below should be considered as the inventor's contribution to this disclosure.

[0053] The following detailed description of some embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described below can be combined with each other. Furthermore, in the accompanying drawings, the thickness of components may be exaggerated or reduced for the purpose of effectively describing the technical content.

[0054] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0055] Based on the above research, and referring to Figure 4 This disclosure provides a carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system, including a storage chamber 1 and several static elimination mechanisms 2. The storage chamber 1 is suitable for storing and conveying powder materials. The several static elimination mechanisms 2 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the storage chamber 1. The static elimination mechanisms 2 are used to guide the static electricity on the inner wall of the storage chamber 1 and release the static electricity through discharge operation, thereby avoiding the accumulation of static electricity in the storage chamber 1 and causing hazards.

[0056] Reference Figure 5 In at least one embodiment, the static eliminator 2 includes a conductive housing 21 and a storage and discharge assembly 22 disposed inside the conductive housing 21. One end of the conductive housing 21 is mounted on the storage compartment 1 via a conductive component, so that the storage compartment 1 is electrically connected to the conductive housing 21. The conductive housing 21 is electrically connected to the storage and discharge assembly 22. The static electricity guided by the conductive housing 21 is further transferred to the storage and discharge assembly 22. The storage and discharge assembly 22 can accumulate static electricity, and when the static electricity accumulates to a certain level, it performs a discharge operation to consume the static electricity, thereby achieving the effect of static eliminator.

[0057] Reference Figure 5 In at least one embodiment, the energy storage and discharge assembly 22 includes a solder ball 222 and at least one energy storage pin 221, with the solder ball 222 rolling within the conductive housing 21. Preferably, two energy storage pins 221 are provided, and the two energy storage pins 221 are mirror images of each other on both sides of the solder ball 222. One end of the energy storage pin 221 is connected to the conductive housing 21, and the other end faces the solder ball 222. When the energy storage pin 221 accumulates static electricity, it can attract the solder ball 222, causing the solder ball 222 to roll and adhere to the energy storage pin 221. After the energy storage pin 221 accumulates a certain amount of static electricity, it discharges, bouncing the solder ball 222 away, thus releasing the static electricity, and then the next cycle begins. The above-mentioned energy storage and discharge processes are all completed within the conductive housing 21, isolated from the environment of the storage compartment 1, thereby removing static electricity while avoiding affecting the environment containing powder, greatly reducing the harm caused by static electricity to the storage compartment 1. Further, referring to... Figure 5The storage and discharge assembly 22 includes two storage pins 221, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the conductive shell 21, sandwiching the solder ball 222 in the middle. At this time, static electricity can accumulate from both ends of the conductive shell 21 along the F1 direction and the F2 direction, respectively. The static electricity accumulated in the F1 direction accumulates along the F3 direction on the corresponding storage pin 221, thereby attracting the solder ball 222 and discharging after accumulating to a certain extent. On the other hand, the static electricity accumulated in the F3 direction accumulates along the F4 direction on the corresponding storage pin 221, thereby attracting the solder ball 222 and discharging after accumulating to a certain extent.

[0058] Reference Figure 1 In at least one embodiment, a splicing compartment 3 is provided on the opening side of the storage compartment 1. The splicing compartment 3 is used as an intermediate transition part when two storage compartments 1 are spliced ​​together.

[0059] Reference Figure 2 In at least one embodiment, a control component 31 is provided on the outer side of the splicing compartment 3, and a barrier component 32 is provided on the inner side of the splicing compartment 3. The control component 31 and the barrier component 32 are connected by a transmission. In addition to serving as a connecting part to connect the two storage compartments 1, the splicing compartment 3 also needs to promptly isolate the two storage compartments 1 in the event of a deflagration in the storage compartment 1 to prevent the accident from escalating.

[0060] Reference Figure 3 In at least one embodiment, the barrier component 32 includes a barrier door 321 and connecting blocks 322 mirror-distributed on both sides of the barrier door 321. One end of the connecting block 322 is rotatably connected to the barrier door 321, and the other end is rotatably connected to the control component 31. The barrier door 321 is used to block the splicing compartment 3, thereby blocking two adjacent storage compartments 1. At the same time, rotating the connecting block 322 can drive the barrier door 321 to rotate, thereby opening or closing the barrier door 321, further achieving the effect of connecting the two storage compartments 1 or blocking the two storage compartments 1.

[0061] Reference Figure 3 In at least one embodiment, a plurality of counterweights 323 are provided on the side of the barrier door 321 away from the storage compartment 1. The counterweights 323 are all located at the head of the barrier door 321 so that in the normal state, the head of the barrier door 321 tilts downward and the tail tilts upward and fits against the top of the splicing compartment 3.

[0062] Reference Figure 2 In at least one embodiment, the control component 31 includes a support 311 and a control rod 312 rotatably mounted on the support 311, the control rod 312 being connected to the connecting block 322. When it is necessary to isolate the two spliced ​​storage compartments 1, by pushing the control rod 312 downward, the control rod 312 can be driven to rotate the connecting block 322, thereby driving the head of the isolation door 321 to rise and the tail to fall, thus closing the spliced ​​compartment 3.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 In at least one embodiment, a blower 4 is provided on the top of the storage chamber 1, and a gas supply pipe is installed at the output end of the blower 4. The gas supply pipe is connected to the interior of the storage chamber 1. Inert gas can be intermittently introduced into the storage chamber 1 by the blower 4 to reduce the ambient temperature inside the storage chamber 1 and reduce the oxygen content, thereby reducing the probability of powder deflagration.

[0064] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. Furthermore, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Based on the above-described ideal embodiments of this utility model, and through the above description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification; its technical scope must be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system, characterized in that, include: Storage compartment (1), which is used to transport powder materials; Several static elimination mechanisms (2) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the storage compartment (1); The static eliminator (2) includes a conductive shell (21) and a storage and discharge assembly (22) disposed inside the conductive shell (21). The conductive outer shell (21) is electrically connected to the storage compartment (1), and the conductive outer shell (21) is electrically connected to the storage and discharge assembly (22); In addition, the conductive outer shell (21) guides the static electricity on the inner wall of the storage compartment (1) to the storage and discharge assembly (22), and the storage and discharge assembly (22) completes the discharge.

2. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The storage and discharge assembly (22) includes solder balls (222) and at least one storage pin (221). The accumulator pin (221) is connected to the conductive shell (21), and the solder ball (222) is rolled inside the conductive shell (21).

3. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The conductive outer shell (21) contains two storage pins (221). The solder ball (222) is positioned between the two battery pins (221).

4. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The storage compartment (1) has a splicing compartment (3) on its open side. A control component (31) is provided on the outside of the splicing compartment (3), and a barrier component (32) is provided on the inside of the splicing compartment (3). The control component (31) and the barrier component (32) are connected by a transmission.

5. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The barrier component (32) includes a barrier door (321) and connecting blocks (322) mirror-distributed on both sides of the barrier door (321). One end of the connecting block (322) is rotatably connected to the barrier door (321), and the other end is rotatably connected to the control component (31).

6. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Several counterweights (323) are provided on the side of the barrier door (321) away from the storage compartment (1).

7. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The control component (31) includes a support (311) and a control rod (312) rotatably mounted on the support (311), the control rod (312) being connected to the connecting block (322).

8. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A blower (4) is installed on the top of the storage compartment (1), and an air supply pipe is installed at the output end of the blower (4); The gas pipeline is connected to the interior of the storage compartment (1).

9. A carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system, characterized in that, include: Storage compartment (1), which is used to transport powder materials; Several static elimination mechanisms (2) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the storage compartment (1); The static eliminator (2) includes a conductive shell (21) and a storage and discharge assembly (22) disposed inside the conductive shell (21). The conductive outer shell (21) is electrically connected to the storage compartment (1), and the conductive outer shell (21) is electrically connected to the storage and discharge assembly (22); In addition, the conductive outer shell (21) guides the static electricity on the inner wall of the storage compartment (1) to the storage and discharge assembly (22), and the storage and discharge assembly (22) completes the discharge; The storage and discharge assembly (22) includes solder balls (222) and at least one storage pin (221). The storage pin (221) is connected to the conductive shell (21), and the solder ball (222) is rolled inside the conductive shell (21); The conductive outer shell (21) contains two storage pins (221). The solder ball (222) is positioned between the two battery pins (221); The storage compartment (1) has a splicing compartment (3) on its open side. A control component (31) is provided on the outside of the splicing compartment (3), and a barrier component (32) is provided on the inside of the splicing compartment (3). The control component (31) and the barrier component (32) are connected by a transmission.

10. The carbon fiber pre-oxidation dust recovery system as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The barrier component (32) includes a barrier door (321) and connecting blocks (322) mirror-distributed on both sides of the barrier door (321). One end of the connecting block (322) is rotatably connected to the barrier door (321), and the other end is rotatably connected to the control component (31).

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