Steam inlet system of sizing machine steam distributing pocket

By introducing an air tank and a pressure pump into the steam distribution system of the sizing machine, combined with an optimized air outlet pipe and steam distribution plate structure, the problem of insufficient steam pressure in the sizing tank was solved, resulting in a reduction in yarn breakage rate and an improvement in weaving efficiency.

CN223866962UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03SHANDONG HONGJIE TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422985517.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When producing high-count, high-density, environmentally friendly fabrics, the low steam pressure in the slurry tank leads to a high breakage rate and low weaving efficiency.

Method used

By introducing a gas storage tank and a booster pump into the steam distribution system, combined with a pressure regulating valve, the steam pressure is increased. Furthermore, by designing the structure of the gas pipe and steam distribution plate, the steam distribution is optimized to reduce the accumulation of condensate and ensure that the steam pressure is uniformly delivered into the slurry tank and drying oven.

Benefits of technology

The increased steam pressure in the slurry tank reduced the breakage rate and improved weaving efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steam admission of a slasher steam-distributing pocket, and particularly discloses a slasher steam-distributing pocket steam admission system which comprises a steam-distributing pocket, and an air inlet of the steam-distributing pocket is connected with an air storage tank through a pipeline; a pressure pump is arranged on the pipeline; and a pressure regulating valve is connected in series on the pipeline between the pressure pump and the steam distribution pocket. Compared with the prior art, through the arrangement of the air storage tank and the pressure pump, the pressure of steam entering the size tank can be improved, the end breakage rate is reduced, and the weaving efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steam inlet technology for steam distributors in sizing machines, and specifically discloses a steam inlet system for steam distributors in sizing machines. Background Technology

[0002] A sizing machine is a device used to sizing, dry, and wind warp yarns into a sizing beam; it is an important piece of equipment in the warp yarn preparation process. The working principle of a sizing machine is mainly to pass the warp yarn through a sizing tank, where it is wetted, coated, and dried under the action of a hot sizing liquid. In the sizing tank, the sizing liquid is heated and maintained within a certain temperature range. As the warp yarn passes through the sizing liquid, the liquid is evenly coated onto the surface of the warp yarn, forming a sizing film. Then, the warp yarn is dried in a drying oven, resulting in sizing yarn with high strength, high abrasion resistance, and high gloss.

[0003] When producing ultra-high count, high-density, environmentally friendly yarns, the yarn count reaches 180, and the combined warp and weft density exceeds 550 threads, making production significantly more challenging. Warping, sizing, and weaving all present greater difficulties than conventional yarns, and the requirement to use environmentally friendly sizing agents further increases the difficulty of sizing. The quality of the sizing directly impacts the entire production process.

[0004] In the prior art, the upper end of the steam distributor is connected to the steam inlet pipe, the other end of the steam inlet pipe is connected to the steam source, the lower end of the steam distributor is connected to at least one steam outlet pipe, the other end of the steam outlet pipe extends into the cylinder of the drying oven or into the slurry tank, and a pneumatic diaphragm regulating valve is connected in series on the steam inlet pipe, and the steam quantity is adjusted by adjusting the pneumatic diaphragm regulating valve.

[0005] When using environmentally friendly sizing agents for ultra-high count and high density fabrics, the above-mentioned solutions result in low steam pressure in the sizing tank and high viscosity of the sizing liquid during the production process, leading to a high breakage rate and low weaving efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a steam inlet system for a sizing machine's steam distribution drum, thereby solving the problem of low steam pressure in the sizing tank.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A steam inlet system for a sizing machine includes a steam distributor, the inlet of which is connected to an air storage tank via a pipeline; a pressure pump is installed on the pipeline; and a pressure regulating valve is connected in series on the pipeline between the pressure pump and the steam distributor. By using the air storage tank and the pressure pump, the steam pressure entering the sizing tank can be increased, reducing the breakage rate and improving weaving efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the air inlet is located at the top of the steam distributor; several air outlet pipes are provided at the bottom of the steam distributor; a drain outlet is also provided at the bottom of the steam distributor; the upper open end of the air outlet pipe extends through the side wall of the steam distributor and extends into the steam distributor, which can reduce the amount of condensate entering the air outlet pipe. In use, the air outlet pipe is connected to a slurry tank or a drying oven.

[0010] Preferably, the upper opening of the vent pipe is provided with a flared end. This can further reduce the amount of condensate entering the vent pipe and guide steam into the vent pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of vent pipes are arranged along the length of the steam distributor; the plurality of vent pipes are spaced apart and parallel to each other; the drain outlet is located on the steam distributor near the edge; the bottom surface of the steam distributor is provided with an inclined surface; the height of the inclined surface gradually increases from the side of the drain outlet to the side away from the drain outlet. This can guide condensate to the drain outlet and reduce the accumulation of condensate in the steam distributor.

[0012] Preferably, the inclined surface is positioned below the flared opening.

[0013] Preferably, the steam distributor is provided with two steam distributor plates; the two steam distributor plates are symmetrically arranged around the air inlet axis; the two steam distributor plates are spaced apart; the steam distributor plates are inclined downwards from one side of the air inlet axis. This can guide the steam entering through the air inlet to the air outlet pipe, ensure the steam pressure in the air outlet pipe, reduce the breakage rate, and improve weaving efficiency.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up an air storage tank and a pressure pump, the steam pressure entering the slurry tank can be increased, the breakage rate can be reduced, and the weaving efficiency can be improved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the steam distribution manifold of this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0019] 1-Steam distributor, 2-Pipeline, 3-Gas storage tank, 4-Pressure pump, 5-Pressure regulating valve;

[0020] 101-Air inlet, 102-Air outlet, 103-Bell mouth, 104-Sloping surface, 105-Steam distributor plate, 106-Drain outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a steam distribution steam inlet system for a sizing machine includes a steam distribution steamer 1. The steam inlet 101 of the steam distribution steamer 1 is connected to an air storage tank 3 via a pipe 2. A pressure pump 4 is installed on the pipe 2. A pressure regulating valve 5 is connected in series on the pipe 2 between the pressure pump 4 and the steam distribution steamer 1. By using the air storage tank 3 and the pressure pump 4, the steam pressure entering the sizing tank can be increased, reducing the breakage rate and improving weaving efficiency.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the air inlet 101 is located at the top of the steam distributor 1; four air outlet pipes 102 are located at the bottom of the steam distributor 1; a drain outlet 106 is also located at the bottom of the steam distributor 1; the air outlet pipes 102 are connected to the slurry tank or the drying oven. The four air outlet pipes 102 are arranged along the length of the steam distributor 1; the four air outlet pipes 102 are spaced apart and parallel to each other; the drain outlet 106 is located on the steam distributor 1 near the edge.

[0024] In the above configuration, the upper open end of the outlet pipe 102 extends through the side wall of the steam distributor 1 and is installed inside the steam distributor 1, which can reduce the amount of condensate entering the outlet pipe 102. The upper open end of the outlet pipe 102 is provided with a bell mouth 103, which can further reduce the amount of condensate entering the outlet pipe 102 and guide steam into the outlet pipe 102.

[0025] In order to guide condensate to the drain outlet 106 and reduce the accumulation of condensate in the steam distributor 1, an inclined surface 104 is provided on the bottom surface of the steam distributor 1; the height of the inclined surface 104 gradually increases from the drain outlet 106 side to the side away from the drain outlet 106. The inclined surface 104 is located below the bell mouth 103.

[0026] In order to guide the steam entering through the air inlet to the air outlet pipe, ensure the steam pressure in the air outlet pipe, reduce the breakage rate, and improve the weaving efficiency, two steam distribution plates 105 are provided in the steam distribution drum 1; the two steam distribution plates 105 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis of the air inlet 101; the two steam distribution plates 105 are spaced apart; the steam distribution plates 105 are inclined downwards from one side of the axis of the air inlet 101.

[0027] In use, the pressure of the steam distribution tank 1 is controlled to reach above 6.0 MPa by the pressure regulating valve 5 through the air storage tank 3 and the pressurizing pump 4. At the same time, the viscosity of the slurry is reduced by extending the cooking time of the slurry. The cooking time of the slurry tank is adjusted from 9-11 seconds to 20-23 seconds. While increasing the steam pressure of the slurry tank, the viscosity of the slurry is reduced, the breakage rate is reduced, and the weaving efficiency is improved.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, it is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made to the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions should all be within the scope of the present invention. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should also be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A steam inlet system for a sizing machine, comprising a steam inlet (1), characterized in that, The air inlet (101) of the steam distributor (1) is connected to the air storage tank (3) through the pipe (2); a booster pump (4) is installed on the pipe (2); a pressure regulating valve (5) is connected in series on the pipe (2) between the booster pump (4) and the steam distributor (1); An air inlet (101) is located at the top of the steam distributor (1); several air outlet pipes (102) are located at the bottom of the steam distributor (1); a drain outlet (106) is also located at the bottom of the steam distributor (1); the upper opening of the air outlet pipe (102) extends through the side wall of the steam distributor (1) and is located inside the steam distributor (1).

2. The steam inlet system of the sizing machine steam distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper opening of the air outlet pipe (102) is provided with a flared mouth (103).

3. The steam inlet system of the sizing machine steam distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that, Several vent pipes (102) are arranged along the length of the steam distributor (1); several vent pipes (102) are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other; a drain outlet (106) is arranged on the steam distributor (1) near the edge; a slope (104) is provided on the bottom surface of the steam distributor (1); the height of the slope (104) gradually increases from the side of the drain outlet (106) to the side away from the drain outlet (106).

4. The steam inlet system of the sizing machine steam distributor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inclined surface (104) is located below the flared opening (103).

5. The steam inlet system of the sizing machine steam distributor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The steam distributor (1) is provided with two steam distributor plates (105); the two steam distributor plates (105) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis of the air inlet (101); the two steam distributor plates (105) are spaced apart; the steam distributor plates (105) are inclined downward from one side of the axis of the air inlet (101).