Fabricated building truss

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type building truss, which relates to the technical field of assembly type building trusses, and comprises a mounting rack A and a mounting rack B. The surface of the mounting rack A is slidably connected with a mounting block, the interior of the mounting block is in threaded connection with a bolt, and the surface of the mounting rack B is fixedly provided with a fixing block. According to the utility model, sliding connection and threaded connection structures are designed on the mounting rack A and the mounting rack B, so that the rapid mounting and efficient fixing of the building truss are realized, and the requirement on the field mounting precision is reduced; by adding the rotating rod, the rotating head, the lead screw and other components, the assembly angle and position adjustment is more flexible, the convenience and adaptability of the installation process are remarkably improved, a traditional welding connection mode is abandoned, a detachable structure is adopted, the building truss is convenient to disassemble and recycle, the service life of materials is prolonged, and resource waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building truss technology, and in particular to a prefabricated building truss. Background Technology

[0002] Architectural trusses are common load-bearing structures widely used in bridges, building roofs, and large-span structures. Their name derives from the fundamental characteristics of truss structures: trusses are typically composed of multiple straight members connected at nodes to form polygonal units, distributing and transferring loads. Truss structures utilize the tension and compression characteristics of their members, achieving efficient material utilization and excellent load-bearing capacity through rational mechanical design. Compared to traditional beam structures, trusses can significantly reduce structural weight while maintaining high strength, making them particularly suitable for large-span, high-rise, and other building applications requiring reduced structural weight. Traditional truss installation methods often rely on fixed connections, lacking flexible adjustment mechanisms. This makes rapid adjustments during on-site installation difficult, requiring high installation precision. Incorrect installation often necessitates readjustment or disassembly, increasing construction complexity and time. Furthermore, traditional methods commonly employ irreversible connections such as welding, hindering subsequent disassembly and recycling, failing to meet modern building requirements for environmental protection and resource reuse, necessitating improvements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: a prefabricated building truss, including mounting frame A and mounting frame B, mounting blocks are slidably connected to the surface of mounting frame A, bolts are threadedly connected to the interior of the mounting blocks, fixing blocks are fixedly mounted to the surface of mounting frame B, rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixing blocks, rotating rods are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting blocks, turntables are fixedly mounted to the bottom end of the rotating rods, connecting blocks are fixedly mounted to the side of the mounting blocks, screws are threadedly connected to the interior of the connecting blocks, a rotating head is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rotating block, and a lead screw is fixedly mounted to the lower surface of the rotating head.

[0005] Preferably, the turntable is rotatably connected to the mounting block, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket A. Here, the turntable allows the rotating rod to be locked in a suitable position, while the bolt allows the mounting block to be locked and limited at any position on the surface of the mounting bracket A.

[0006] Preferably, the turntable is rotatably connected to the connecting block, and the screw is threadedly connected to the turntable. Here, the threaded connection between the screw and the turntable allows the turntable to be locked onto the surface of the mounting block, thereby limiting the rotation rod to a suitable angle.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating head and the rotating block are rotatably connected via bearings, and the lead screw and the rotating rod are threaded together. Here, by rotating the lead screw driven by the rotating head, the distance between the rotating rod and the rotating block can be controlled, thereby controlling the installation height and position.

[0008] Preferably, a scale is fixedly mounted on the side of mounting bracket A and mounting bracket B, a scale groove is formed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a pointer is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block. Here, the scale can limit the mounting block and the fixed block at different positions, while the scale groove can control the distance the lead screw moves.

[0009] Preferably, the pointer and the scale are slidably connected. Here, the pointer allows the position of the scale relative to the mounting block to be observed.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. In this utility model, by designing sliding and threaded connection structures on mounting bracket A and mounting bracket B, the rapid installation and efficient fixing of the building truss are achieved, reducing the requirements for on-site installation accuracy. The addition of components such as rotating rods, rotating heads, and lead screws makes the assembly angle and position adjustment more flexible, significantly improving the convenience and adaptability of the installation process. The traditional welding connection method is abandoned, and a detachable structure is adopted, making the building truss easy to disassemble and recycle, extending the service life of materials and reducing resource waste.

[0012] 2. In this utility model, by setting a scale, scale groove, and pointer, the installation position can be accurately observed, providing higher precision during installation, reducing human operation errors, thereby improving construction efficiency and installation quality, and making installation faster. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated building truss;

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model provides an exploded structural diagram of a prefabricated building truss.

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a prefabricated building truss. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a prefabricated building truss. Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Mounting bracket A; 2. Mounting bracket B; 3. Mounting block; 4. Bolt; 5. Fixing block; 6. Rotating block; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Turntable; 9. Connecting block; 10. Screw; 11. Rotating head; 12. Lead screw; 13. Scale; 14. Scale groove; 15. Pointer. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated building truss, including a mounting frame A1 and a mounting frame B2. The surface of the mounting frame A1 is slidably connected to a mounting block 3, and the mounting block 3 is internally threaded with a bolt 4. The surface of the mounting frame B2 is fixedly mounted with a fixing block 5, the lower surface of the fixing block 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 6, the upper surface of the mounting block 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 7, the bottom end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly mounted with a turntable 8, the side of the mounting block 3 is fixedly mounted with a connecting block 9, the internal thread of the connecting block 9 is connected with a screw 10, the lower surface of the rotating block 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating head 11, and the lower surface of the rotating head 11 is fixedly mounted with a lead screw 12. This truss design allows for a sliding connection between the mounting frames A1 and B2. The combination of mounting block 3, bolt 4, and fixing block 5 ensures stable connections between components. The adjustability of rotating rod 7 and turntable 8 ensures structural flexibility, facilitating on-site installation and adjustment. Turntable 8 is rotatably connected to mounting block 3, and bolt 4 is threadedly connected to mounting bracket A1. This rotatable connection between turntable 8 and mounting block 3 allows the truss to be adjusted in different directions, enhancing the flexibility of the building structure during installation and adapting to different angle requirements. Turntable 8 is rotatably connected to connecting block 9, and screw 10 is threadedly connected to turntable 8. This design allows for flexible adjustment of the spacing between connecting block 9 and turntable 8, further improving the operability and robustness of the truss assembly during actual installation. Rotating head 11 is rotatably connected to rotating block 6 via bearings, and lead screw 12 is threadedly connected to rotating rod 7. The bearings ensure the rotatable connection between rotating head 11 and rotating block 6, while the threaded connection between lead screw 12 and rotating rod 7 ensures structural stability and precision, enhances overall load-bearing capacity, and extends service life.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 A scale 13 is fixedly installed on the side of mounting bracket A1 and mounting bracket B2. A scale groove 14 is opened on the surface of the rotating rod 7. A pointer 15 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 3. The scale 13 is attached to the side of mounting bracket A1 and B. The rotating rod 7 has a scale groove 14. Through these designs, the installation position of the truss can be accurately measured and adjusted, making the installation more precise. The pointer 15 is slidably connected to the scale 13. The position of the scale 13 and the mounting block 3 can be observed through the pointer 15.

[0025] Working principle: Mounting block 3 can slide on mounting bracket A1 and is fixed by bolts 4 to achieve quick fixing and adjustment of the mounting components. Fixing block 5 is connected to mounting bracket B2, and rotating block 6 is rotatably connected below it. Rotating rod 7 is installed on the upper surface of mounting block 3 and connected to turntable 8 for easy adjustment of the rotation angle to achieve the required installation angle and direction. Connecting block 9 is installed on the side of mounting block 3 and is threadedly connected to turntable 8 by screws 10 for further reinforcement of the components. A rotating head 11 is installed below rotating block 6, and a lead screw 12 is fixed below rotating head 11. The lead screw 12 is threadedly connected to rotating rod 7, facilitating the adjustment process. It is more flexible and ensures the stability of the installation components. It can quickly control the distance between the rotating rod 7 and the rotating block 6, so that the rotating block 6 can drive the mounting block 3 to connect at the appropriate position on the mounting bracket B2. The scale 13 is fixed on the side of the mounting brackets A1 and B, so that the position of the mounting block 3 sliding on the mounting bracket A1 can be observed through the position of the pointer 15. At the same time, the specific position of the fixed block 5 sliding on the surface of the mounting bracket B2 can be observed through the scale 13. And through the scale groove 14 on the rotating rod 7, the position and distance of the lead screw 12 can be observed, so that the distance between the rotating rod 7 and the rotating block 6 can be precisely controlled.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building truss, comprising mounting frame A (1) and mounting frame B (2), characterized in that: Mounting bracket A (1) is slidably connected to mounting block (3), and mounting block (3) is internally threaded with bolt (4). Mounting bracket B (2) is fixedly mounted with fixing block (5), and fixing block (6) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of fixing block (5). Mounting block (3) is rotatably connected with rotating rod (7), and rotating rod (7) is fixedly mounted with turntable (8) at the bottom end of rotating rod (7). Mounting bracket (3) is fixedly mounted with connecting block (9) on the side, and connecting block (9) is internally threaded with screw (10). Rotating block (6) is rotatably connected with rotating head (11), and rotating head (11) is fixedly mounted with lead screw (12) on the lower surface of rotating head (11).

2. The prefabricated building truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (8) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (3), and the bolt (4) is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket A (1).

3. The prefabricated building truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (8) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (9), and the screw (10) is threadedly connected to the turntable (8).

4. The prefabricated building truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating head (11) and the rotating block (6) are rotatably connected by bearings, and the lead screw (12) and the rotating rod (7) are threadedly connected.

5. The prefabricated building truss according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting bracket A (1) and mounting bracket B (2), a scale groove (14) is opened on the surface of the rotating rod (7), and a pointer (15) is fixedly installed inside the mounting block (3).

6. The prefabricated building truss according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pointer (15) is slidably connected to the scale (13).

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