Three-folding door and shower room

By introducing linkage components and guide structures into the tri-fold door, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive sliding of existing tri-fold doors is solved, realizing the synchronous and unidirectional movement of the first and second door panels, thus improving the labor-saving and time-saving operation.

CN223867888UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03TAIHE SANITARY WARES PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520171923.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tri-fold doors, during the sliding process, cannot effectively push the next door panel after pushing one panel to its limit, resulting in time-consuming and laborious operation.

Method used

The system employs a linkage assembly, including a first rack, a second rack, and a gear. The movement of the first door panel drives the gear to rotate, and the gear meshes with the second rack, thereby achieving synchronous and unidirectional movement of the second door panel. This is combined with guide wheels and guide grooves to guide the sliding of the door panel.

Benefits of technology

It enables the first and second door panels to move synchronously in the same direction, reducing the effort and time required for operation and improving the efficiency of opening and closing the doors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a triple folding door and a shower room. The triple folding door comprises a door frame, a door plate assembly and a linkage assembly. The door frame has an opening. The door plate assembly comprises a first door plate, a second door plate and a third door plate, the first door plate and the second door plate are slidably connected to the door frame, the third door plate is fixedly connected to the door frame, and the opening is located in the left side of the third door plate. The linkage assembly comprises a first rack, a second rack and a gear, the first rack is fixedly installed on the first door plate, the second rack is fixedly installed on the door frame, and the gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack and rotationally connected to the second door plate. When the first door plate moves in the left-right direction, the gear rotates relative to the first rack and the second rack to drive the second door plate to move in the left-right direction, and the first door plate and the second door plate can jointly cooperate to block or open the opening. The first door plate and the second door plate of the triple-folding door move synchronously in the same direction, so that the door is opened and closed more easily and time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shower room technology, and in particular to a three-fold door and a shower room. Background Technology

[0002] When installing a shower enclosure indoors, especially in narrow areas along the sliding direction, a tri-fold door is typically installed to ensure a wide opening for easy access. However, existing tri-fold doors usually push one door panel to its limit before transmitting force to the next panel during sliding, failing to effectively coordinate the movement of two panels, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. To this end, this utility model proposes a three-fold door and a shower room.

[0004] In a first aspect, this utility model embodiment provides a three-fold door, the three-fold door comprising:

[0005] Door frame, with an opening;

[0006] A door panel assembly includes a first door panel, a second door panel, and a third door panel. The first door panel and the second door panel are slidably connected to the door frame in the left-right direction, and the third door panel is fixedly connected to the door frame. The opening is located on the left side of the third door panel.

[0007] The linkage component includes a first rack, a second rack, and a gear. The first rack and the second rack both extend in the left-right direction. The first rack is fixedly installed on the first door panel, and the second rack is fixedly installed on the door frame. The gear meshes with the first rack and the second rack respectively, and the gear is rotatably connected to the second door panel.

[0008] When the first door panel moves in the left and right direction, the gear rotates relative to the first rack and the second rack, causing the second door panel to move in the left and right direction. The first door panel and the second door panel can work together to block or open the opening.

[0009] The three-fold door according to this utility model embodiment has at least the following technical effects: when the first door panel slides in the left-right direction, the first rack moves with the first door panel, thereby driving the gear to rotate. During the rotation of the gear, it connects with the second rack, so that the second door panel slides with the first door panel in the left-right direction. The first and second door panels of this three-fold door move synchronously and in the same direction, making opening and closing the door more effortless and time-saving.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the door frame is provided with a first guide strip, the first guide strip extends in the left-right direction, the upper end of the first door panel is fixedly provided with a first connector, the first rack is fixedly installed on the first connector, the first connector is rotatably connected to a first guide wheel, the axis of the first guide wheel is in the front-back direction, the first guide wheel is connected to the first guide strip so that the first guide wheel can move along the extension direction of the first guide strip.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the first guide wheel is provided with a first annular groove, and a first guide strip is partially inserted into the first annular groove, the first guide strip supporting the first guide wheel.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the door frame is provided with a second guide strip, the second guide strip extends in the left-right direction, a second connector is fixedly provided at the upper end of the second door panel, the gear is rotatably connected to the second connector, the axis of the gear is in the up-down direction, the second connector is rotatably connected to a second guide wheel, the axis of the second guide wheel is in the front-back direction, the second guide wheel and the second guide strip are connected in cooperation so that the second guide wheel can move along the extension direction of the second guide strip.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the second guide wheel is provided with a second annular groove, and a second guide strip is partially inserted into the second annular groove, the second guide strip supporting the second guide wheel.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first door panel is provided with a handle.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the door frame is provided with a first guide groove, the first guide groove extends in the left and right direction, and the lower end of the first door panel is inserted into and slidably connected to the first guide groove.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first roller is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first door panel. The axis of the first roller is located in the up-down direction. The first roller is located in the first guide groove, and the outer peripheral wall of the first roller abuts against the groove wall of the first guide groove.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the door frame is provided with a second guide groove, the second guide groove extends in the left-right direction, the lower end of the second door panel is rotatably connected to a second roller, the axis of the second roller is located in the up-down direction, the second roller is located in the second guide groove, and the outer peripheral wall of the second roller abuts against the groove wall of the second guide groove.

[0018] Secondly, this utility model embodiment also provides a shower room, including a three-fold door according to the first aspect embodiment of this utility model described above.

[0019] The shower enclosure according to this utility model embodiment has at least the following technical effects: When the shower enclosure uses this three-fold door, as the first door panel slides in the left-right direction, the first rack moves along with the first door panel, thereby driving the gear to rotate. During the rotation of the gear, it connects with the second rack, causing the second door panel to slide along the left-right direction along with the first door panel. The first and second door panels of this three-fold door move synchronously and in the same direction, making opening and closing the door more effortless and time-saving.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a three-fold door according to some embodiments of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a three-fold door according to some embodiments of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a three-fold door according to some embodiments of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 An enlarged view of point B;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 An enlarged view of point C;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in some embodiments of the present invention where the opening is blocked;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in some embodiments of the present invention with the opening open.

[0030] Icon labels:

[0031] Door frame 100; opening 101; first guide strip 110; second guide strip 120; first guide groove 130; second guide groove 140;

[0032] Door panel assembly 200; first door panel 210; second door panel 220; third door panel 230; first connector 241; first guide wheel 242; first annular groove 243; second connector 251; second guide wheel 252; second annular groove 253; handle 260; first roller 271; second roller 272;

[0033] Linkage component 300; first rack 310; second rack 320; gear 330. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0038] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] According to some embodiments of this utility model, refer to Figures 1 to 8The tri-fold door includes a door frame 100, a door panel assembly 200, and a linkage assembly 300. The door frame 100 has an opening 101. The door panel assembly 200 includes a first door panel 210, a second door panel 220, and a third door panel 230. The first and second door panels 210 and 220 are slidably connected to the door frame 100 in the left-right direction, and the third door panel 230 is fixedly connected to the door frame 100. The opening 101 is located on the left side of the third door panel 230. (See reference...) Figures 2 to 5 The linkage component 300 includes a first rack 310, a second rack 320, and a gear 330. Both the first rack 310 and the second rack 320 extend in the left-right direction. The first rack 310 is fixedly installed on the first door panel 210, and the second rack 320 is fixedly installed on the door frame 100. The gear 330 meshes with both the first rack 310 and the second rack 320, and is rotatably connected to the second door panel 220. When the first door panel 210 moves in the left-right direction, the gear 330 rotates relative to the first rack 310 and the second rack 320, causing the second door panel 220 to move in the left-right direction. The first door panel 210 and the second door panel 220 can work together to block or open the opening 101.

[0040] Understandably, when the first door panel 210 slides to the right, the first rack 310 moves to the right along with the first door panel 210, thereby driving the gear 330 to rotate. During the rotation of the gear 330, it moves to the right relative to the second rack 320, thus driving the second door panel 220 to move to the right, causing the second door panel 220 to slide to the right along with the first door panel 210. Similarly, when the first door panel 210 slides to the left, the first rack 310 moves to the left along with the first door panel 210, thereby driving the gear 330 to rotate. During the rotation of the gear 330, it moves to the left relative to the second rack 320, thus driving the second door panel 220 to move to the left, causing the second door panel 220 to slide to the left along with the first door panel 210. Figure 7 In this configuration, the first door panel 210 and the second door panel 220 work together to seal the opening 101. Figure 8 In the middle, the first door panel 210 drives the second door panel 220 to move to the right, so that the opening 101 is opened.

[0041] It should be noted that since the second rack 320 is fixed, the first rack 310 moves in the left and right direction, thereby driving the gear 330 to rotate. The speed of the center of the gear 330 in the left and right direction is half that of the first rack 310, that is, the stroke of the first door panel 210 is twice that of the second door panel 220.

[0042] The first door panel 210 and the second door panel 220 of the tri-fold door move synchronously and in the same direction, making it easier and faster to open and close the door.

[0043] According to some embodiments of this utility model, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The door frame 100 is provided with a first guide strip 110, which extends in the left-right direction. A first connector 241 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the first door panel 210. A first rack 310 is fixedly installed on the first connector 241. A first guide wheel 242 is rotatably connected to the first connector 241. The axis of the first guide wheel 242 is in the front-back direction. The first guide wheel 242 and the first guide strip 110 are connected to each other so that the first guide wheel 242 can move along the extension direction of the first guide strip 110. The first guide strip 110 can guide the movement of the first guide wheel 242 to prevent the first door panel 210 from deviating.

[0044] Preferred, refer to Figure 5 The outer peripheral wall of the first guide wheel 242 is provided with a first annular groove 243. The first guide strip 110 is partially inserted into the first annular groove 243. The first guide strip 110 supports the first guide wheel 242 and thus supports the first door panel 210. The groove wall of the first annular groove 243 can abut against the front and rear sides of the first guide strip 110 to prevent the first guide wheel 242 from disengaging from the first annular groove 243.

[0045] According to some embodiments of this utility model, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The door frame 100 is provided with a second guide strip 120, which extends in the left-right direction. A second connector 251 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the second door panel 220. A gear 330 is rotatably connected to the second connector 251, with the axis of the gear 330 pointing up and down. A second guide wheel 252 is rotatably connected to the second connector 251, with the axis of the second guide wheel 252 pointing forward and backward. The second guide wheel 252 cooperates with the second guide strip 120, allowing the second guide wheel 252 to move along the extension direction of the second guide strip 120. The second guide strip 120 guides the movement of the second guide wheel 252, thereby preventing the second door panel 220 from deviating.

[0046] Preferred, refer to Figure 5 The outer peripheral wall of the second guide wheel 252 is provided with a second annular groove 253. The second guide bar 120 is partially inserted into the second annular groove 253. The second guide bar 120 supports the second guide wheel 252, thereby supporting the second door panel 220. The groove wall of the second annular groove 253 can abut against the front and rear sides of the second guide bar 120 to prevent the second guide wheel 252 from disengaging from the second annular groove 253.

[0047] According to some embodiments of this utility model, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The first door panel 210 is equipped with handles 260 on both the front and rear sides, making it convenient for users to push and pull the first door panel 210 using the handles 260.

[0048] According to some embodiments of this utility model, refer to Figure 6 The door frame 100 is provided with a first guide groove 130, which extends in the left-right direction. The lower end of the first door panel 210 is inserted into and slidably connected to the first guide groove 130. A first roller 271 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first door panel 210. The axis of the first roller 271 is in the up-down direction. The first roller 271 is located within the first guide groove 130, and its outer peripheral wall abuts against the groove wall of the first guide groove 130. The first roller 271 can roll relative to the first guide groove 130, thereby reducing the friction between the first door panel 210 and the first guide groove 130. At the same time, the first guide groove 130 can restrict the movement of the first door panel 210 in the front-back direction, thereby preventing the first door panel 210 from deviating.

[0049] According to some embodiments of this utility model, refer to Figure 6 The door frame 100 is provided with a second guide groove 140, which extends in the left-right direction. A second roller 272 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second door panel 220. The axis of the second roller 272 is in the up-down direction. The second roller 272 is located within the second guide groove 140, and its outer peripheral wall abuts against the groove wall of the second guide groove 140. The second roller 272 can roll relative to the second guide groove 140, thereby reducing the friction between the second door panel 220 and the second guide groove 140. At the same time, the second guide groove 140 can restrict the movement of the second door panel 220 in the front-back direction, thereby preventing the second door panel 220 from deviating.

[0050] In this specification, the reference to the term "some embodiments" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tri-fold door, characterized by, The utility model relates to a door frame and door plate assembly, and belongs to the field of door frame and door plate assembly. Door frame (100) has opening (101); Door plate assembly (200) includes first door plate (210), second door plate (220) and third door plate (230), first door plate (210) and second door plate (220) are both slidingly connected in left and right directions on door frame (100), third door plate (230) is fixedly connected on door frame (100), and opening (101) is located at the left side of third door plate (230); Linkage assembly (300) includes first rack (310), second rack (320) and gear (330), first rack (310) and second rack (320) extend in left and right directions, first rack (310) is fixedly installed on first door plate (210), second rack (320) is fixedly installed on door frame (100), gear (330) is engaged with first rack (310) and second rack (320) respectively, and gear (330) is rotatably connected to second door plate (220); When first door plate (210) moves in left and right directions, gear (330) rotates relative to first rack (310) and second rack (320), drives second door plate (220) to move in left and right directions, and first door plate (210) and second door plate (220) can jointly cooperate to block or open opening (101).

2. The tri-fold door of claim 1, wherein, Door frame (100) is provided with first guide strip (110), first guide strip (110) extends in left and right directions, the upper end of first door plate (210) is fixedly provided with first connecting piece (241), first rack (310) is fixedly installed on first connecting piece (241), first connecting piece (241) is rotatably connected with first guide wheel (242), the axial direction of first guide wheel (242) is front and back direction, and first guide wheel (242) is connected with first guide strip (110) to make first guide wheel (242) can move along the extension direction of first guide strip (110).

3. The tri-fold door of claim 2, wherein, The outer peripheral wall of first guide wheel (242) is provided with first annular groove (243), and first guide strip (110) is partially inserted into first annular groove (243), and first guide strip (110) supports first guide wheel (242).

4. The tri-fold door of claim 1, wherein, The door frame (100) is provided with a second guide strip (120) extending in the left-right direction, the upper end of the second door panel (220) is fixedly provided with a second connecting piece (251), the gear (330) is rotationally connected to the second connecting piece (251), the axis direction of the gear (330) is the up-down direction, the second connecting piece (251) is rotationally connected with a second guide wheel (252), the axis direction of the second guide wheel (252) is the front-back direction, and the second guide wheel (252) is connected with the second guide strip (120) in a matching mode so that the second guide wheel (252) can move along the extension direction of the second guide strip (120).

5. The tri-fold door of claim 4, wherein, The outer peripheral wall of the second guide wheel (252) is provided with a second annular groove (253), and the second guide strip (120) is partially inserted into the second annular groove (253), and the second guide strip (120) supports the second guide wheel (252).

6. The tri-fold door of claim 1, wherein, The first door panel (210) is provided with a handle (260).

7. The tri-fold door of claim 1, wherein, The door frame (100) is provided with a first guide slot (130) extending in the left-right direction, and the lower end of the first door panel (210) is inserted and slidingly connected to the first guide slot (130).

8. The tri-fold door of claim 7, wherein, The lower end of the first door panel (210) is rotationally connected with a first roller (271), the axis direction of the first roller (271) is in the up-down direction, the first roller (271) is located in the first guide slot (130), and the outer peripheral wall of the first roller (271) abuts against the slot wall of the first guide slot (130).

9. The tri-fold door of claim 1, wherein, The door frame (100) is provided with a second guide slot (140) extending in the left-right direction, the lower end of the second door panel (220) is rotationally connected with a second roller (272), the axis direction of the second roller (272) is in the up-down direction, the second roller (272) is located in the second guide slot (140), and the outer peripheral wall of the second roller (272) abuts against the slot wall of the second guide slot (140).

10. A shower cubicle, characterised in that, The three-fold door comprises the three-fold door as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.