Air duct structure and refrigeration equipment

By designing an adjustable air duct structure in the refrigeration equipment, the problem of uneven cold air distribution was solved, resulting in faster temperature uniformity and reduced energy consumption.

CN223869609UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03TCL HOME APPLIANCES (HEFEI) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520096147.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing refrigeration equipment suffers from high energy consumption due to uneven distribution of cold air caused by its large storage space.

Method used

Design an air duct structure including an air duct plate, a baffle plate, a sliding component, and a driving component. Through spaced air outlets and adjustable air guide plates, achieve temperature regulation and optimized cold air distribution in different areas.

Benefits of technology

By optimizing the distribution of cold air, cooling time is reduced, energy consumption is lowered, and cooling efficiency and user experience are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223869609U_ABST
    Figure CN223869609U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and provides an air duct structure and refrigeration equipment, the air duct structure comprises an air duct plate, a wind shield, a sliding part and a driving part, a refrigeration air duct and at least two first air outlets communicating with the refrigeration air duct are formed in the air duct plate, and the at least two first air outlets are arranged at intervals; the wind shield is slidably arranged at the first air outlet; the sliding piece is slidably arranged on the air duct plate, and the two sides of the sliding piece are connected with wind shields; the driving piece is used for driving the sliding piece to slide so as to drive the wind shield to open one of the first air outlets. The first air outlets are formed in the air duct plate at intervals, adjustment can be conducted according to the temperature requirements of different areas in the refrigeration equipment, for example, when it is detected that the temperature of a certain area is high, the first air outlets of the corresponding area can be controlled through the driving piece and the sliding piece to open auxiliary air outlet, and the temperature of the area can be reduced more quickly; the time for enabling the temperature in the refrigeration equipment to be uniform and stable is shortened, and therefore energy consumption in the refrigeration process is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigeration equipment technology, and in particular to an air duct structure and refrigeration equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, the large storage space inside refrigerators and other refrigeration equipment makes the problem of uneven distribution of cold air more prominent. In order to ensure that the temperature of the entire cabinet drops to the set value evenly, it often takes a longer time to cool down, resulting in higher energy consumption. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application provides an air duct structure and a refrigeration device to solve the problem of high energy consumption in existing refrigeration devices.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an air duct structure, including:

[0005] The air duct plate forms a cooling air duct and at least two first air outlets connected to the cooling air duct, with the at least two first air outlets spaced apart.

[0006] A wind deflector is provided corresponding to the first air outlet, and the wind deflector is slidably disposed at the first air outlet;

[0007] A sliding member is slidably disposed on the air duct plate, and the wind baffle is connected to both sides of the sliding member;

[0008] A driving component is used to drive the sliding component to slide, thereby causing the wind deflector to open one of the first air outlets.

[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the air duct structure includes a connecting rod, the middle part of which is rotatably connected to the air duct plate, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding member in a transmission manner, and the other end is connected to the wind baffle plate. When the sliding member slides, it is adapted to drive the connecting rod to rotate and drive the wind baffle plate to move to open or close the first air outlet.

[0010] In some embodiments of this application, a guide groove is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and a transmission part is provided for the sliding member. The transmission part passes through the guide groove so as to drive the connecting rod to rotate when the sliding member slides.

[0011] In some embodiments of this application, the end of the guide groove is provided with an avoidance notch.

[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the air duct plate further includes a second air outlet communicating with the cooling air duct; the air duct structure includes an air guide plate, the air guide plate is rotatably disposed at the second air outlet, and the air guide plate is connected to the sliding member, the sliding member being configured to drive the air guide plate to rotate during sliding.

[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the sliding member is provided with a sliding groove, the air guide plate is provided with a rotating shaft and a sliding part, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the air duct plate, and the sliding part is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.

[0014] In some embodiments of this application, there are multiple air guide plates, and the multiple air guide plates are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the sliding member.

[0015] In some embodiments of this application, mounting slots for installing temperature sensors are provided on both sides of the air duct plate, and the mounting slots are located close to the first air outlet.

[0016] In some embodiments of this application, a plurality of limiting blocks are provided on the air duct plate at a position corresponding to the first air outlet, and a sliding space is defined between the air duct plate and the limiting blocks. The wind baffle is slidably disposed in the sliding space to open or close the first air outlet.

[0017] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide a refrigeration device, which includes the air duct structure described in the above embodiments.

[0018] The air duct structure provided in this application includes an air duct plate, a baffle plate, a sliding member, and a driving member. The air duct plate forms a cooling air duct and at least two first air outlets communicating with the cooling air duct, with the at least two first air outlets spaced apart. The baffle plate is correspondingly disposed with the first air outlets and is slidably disposed at the first air outlets. The sliding member is slidably disposed on the air duct plate, with baffle plates connected to both sides of the sliding member. The driving member is used to drive the sliding member to slide, thereby causing the baffle plate to open one of the first air outlets. By spaced first air outlets on the air duct plate, the temperature can be adjusted according to the temperature requirements of different areas within the cooling equipment. For example, if a high temperature is detected in a certain area, the driving member and the sliding member can control the opening of the first air outlet in the corresponding area to provide auxiliary airflow, which can reduce the temperature in that area more quickly, reduce the time it takes for the temperature inside the cooling equipment to reach a uniform and stable state, and thus reduce the energy consumption of the cooling process.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a rear view of the air duct structure provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the air duct plate provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the wind deflector provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind deflector provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the air guide plate provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide plate provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigeration device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Figure label:

[0031] 100. Air duct plate; 110. First air outlet; 120. Second air outlet; 130. Mounting groove; 140. Limiting block; 150. Sliding space;

[0032] 200. Windshield;

[0033] 300. Sliding component; 310. Transmission unit; 320. Slide groove;

[0034] 400. Drive components;

[0035] 500, connecting rod; 510, guide groove; 520, clearance notch;

[0036] 600. Air guide plate; 610. Rotating shaft; 620. Sliding part. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this application, but should not be used to limit the scope of this application.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0042] In the current field of refrigeration technology, refrigerators and other refrigeration equipment, due to their spacious internal storage, generally face the problem of uneven distribution of cold air. This problem is particularly pronounced in larger spaces, making it difficult to uniformly lower the temperature of the entire cabinet to the set level. To achieve a balanced temperature drop within the cabinet, the cooling process time is usually extended, which not only increases the equipment's operating cycle but also leads to higher energy consumption.

[0043] This application provides an air duct structure and a refrigeration device to solve the problem of high energy consumption in existing refrigeration devices. The following will be described in conjunction with the attached... Figure 1-8 Please provide an explanation.

[0044] The air duct structure provided in this application embodiment can be applied to refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators and freezers. The refrigerator can be a single-door refrigerator, a double-door refrigerator, or a three-door refrigerator. This application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0045] For example, taking a refrigerator as an example, a refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment, and an air duct structure may be applied to the refrigerator compartment or the freezer compartment.

[0046] According to one embodiment of this application, reference is made to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the air duct structure includes an air duct plate 100, a baffle plate 200, a sliding member 300, and a driving member 400. The air duct plate 100 forms a cooling air duct and at least two first air outlets 110 connected to the cooling air duct. The at least two first air outlets 110 are spaced apart. The baffle plate 200 is correspondingly arranged with the first air outlets 110 and is slidably disposed on the first air outlets 110. The sliding member 300 is slidably disposed on the air duct plate 100. Both sides of the sliding member 300 are connected to the baffle plate 200, so that the position of the baffle plate 200 can be adjusted as needed. The driving member 400 is used to drive the sliding member 300 to slide, so as to drive the baffle plate 200 to open one of the first air outlets 110.

[0047] The multiple first air outlets 110 can be spaced apart horizontally or vertically.

[0048] Optionally, there can be two first air outlets 110, with the two first air outlets located on opposite sides of the duct plate 100; alternatively, there can be three, four, or more first air outlets 110, with multiple first air outlets 110 spaced apart. The attached figure shows an embodiment with two first air outlets 110, and the duct structure will be described below using two first air outlets 110 as an example.

[0049] For example, the air duct plate 100 may include a front cover plate and a rear cover plate, which are interlocked to form a cooling air duct. First air outlets 110 are provided on both sides of the air duct plate 100. These first air outlets 110 are auxiliary air outlets used to provide auxiliary airflow to the cooling room. These opposing sides can be the left and right sides of the cooling equipment, or the upper and lower sides, or the front and rear sides of the cooling equipment, etc., and can be arranged according to actual needs. This embodiment does not specify any particular arrangement.

[0050] Optionally, the drive unit 400 can be a motor that can rotate forward and reverse, and the motor can be fixed to the front cover of the air duct plate 100 by screws.

[0051] By setting first air outlets 110 on both sides of the air duct plate 100, and cooperating with the sliding of the baffle plate 200, the opening and closing of the first air outlets 110 can be achieved, which can adjust the temperature according to the temperature requirements of different areas inside the refrigerator, effectively solving the problem of uneven temperature distribution. When a higher temperature is detected on one side of the refrigeration equipment, the drive component 400 can respond quickly, and drive the baffle plate 200 to open the first air outlet 110 of the corresponding area through the sliding component 300, so as to realize auxiliary air outlet in that area. By increasing the air outlet intensity of the higher temperature area, the temperature of that area can be lowered more quickly, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the refrigeration equipment during the refrigeration process and improving the energy-saving effect.

[0052] In one alternative implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the air duct plate 100 also includes a second air outlet 120 (i.e., the main air outlet) connected to the cooling air duct; the air duct structure includes an air guide plate 600, which is rotatably disposed at the second air outlet 120, and the air guide plate 600 is connected to a sliding member 300. The sliding member 300 is configured to drive the air guide plate 600 to rotate during sliding, thereby adjusting the air outlet direction and air outlet intensity.

[0053] For example, the air duct plate 100 is provided with a second air outlet 120, the area of ​​which is larger than that of the first air outlet 110, and it plays a major role in air supply and cooling of the refrigerated room. The air guide plate 600 at the second air outlet 120 is rotatably configured to adjust the air outlet direction. The main function of the air guide plate 600 is to guide the cold air flowing out of the second air outlet 120, ensuring that the cold air can be distributed in the required direction and range.

[0054] In this embodiment, the sliding member 300 is not only connected to the baffle plate 200, but also connected to the air guide plate 600. When the sliding member 300 slides on the air duct plate 100, it can simultaneously drive the air guide plate 600 to rotate, thereby adjusting the air outlet direction and air outlet intensity. This allows the cold air to be distributed more evenly throughout the refrigerator space, improving refrigeration efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

[0055] Optionally, the second air outlet 120 is located above the first air outlet 110, and the second air outlet 120 is elongated to cover a larger air outlet area and reduce cooling dead zones.

[0056] Optionally, the driving component 400 can be a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is equipped with a gear. The sliding component 300 is provided with a rack, and the gear and rack are meshed and connected. The transmission mechanism of the gear and rack enables the motor to rotate and drive the sliding component 300 to slide, thereby achieving precise control of the sliding position of the sliding component 300. This allows for accurate control of the angle of the air guide plate 600 and the opening of the first air outlet 110, and precise adjustment of the air outlet direction and intensity.

[0057] It is understandable that the air outlet direction of the air guide plate 600 is on the same side as the opening of the first air outlet 110. For example, when the temperature on the left side of the refrigerator is detected to be higher, the air guide plate 600 rotates to the left to outlet air on the left side, and the corresponding first air outlet 110 on the left side also opens to assist in outlet air, so as to enhance the outlet air effect on the left side and quickly cool down the left side.

[0058] In one alternative implementation, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the sliding member 300 is provided with a sliding groove 320, and the air guide plate 600 is provided with a rotating shaft part 610 and a sliding part 620. The rotating shaft part 610 is rotatably connected to the air duct plate 100, and the sliding part 620 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 320, so that when the sliding member 300 slides, the sliding part 620 and the sliding groove 320 can generate relative movement, thereby driving the air guide plate 600 to rotate around the rotating shaft part 610, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air outlet direction of the second air outlet 120.

[0059] In one optional implementation, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the air duct structure includes a connecting rod 500, the middle of which is rotatably connected to the air duct plate 100. One end of the connecting rod 500 is connected to the sliding member 300, and the other end is connected to the baffle plate 200. When the sliding member 300 slides, it is suitable to drive the connecting rod 500 to rotate and drive the baffle plate 200 to move to open or close the first air outlet 110.

[0060] In this embodiment, when the driving component 400, such as the motor-driven sliding component 300, slides on the air duct plate 100, the sliding component 300 will drive the connecting rod 500 to rotate through the transmission connection, thereby driving the baffle plate 200 at the other end of the connecting rod 500 to move, thereby controlling the opening degree of the first air outlet 110.

[0061] The sliding member 300 also serves to adjust the angle of the air guide plate 600 and the position of the baffle plate, thereby enabling the drive member 400 to simultaneously adjust the air outlet direction of the second air outlet 120 and the opening of the first air outlet 110. While better controlling the distribution of cold air, the mechanical linkage between the connecting rod 500 and the sliding member 300 can achieve a compact structural design, save space, and improve the space utilization efficiency inside the refrigerator.

[0062] In one alternative implementation, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a guide groove 510 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 500, and a transmission part 310 is provided on the sliding member 300. The transmission part 310 passes through the guide groove 510 so as to drive the connecting rod 500 to rotate when the sliding member 300 slides.

[0063] The guide groove 510 is located at one end of the connecting rod 500. Its function is to limit the movement trajectory of the transmission part 310 and ensure that the sliding member 300 can accurately drive the connecting rod 500 to rotate when sliding. The shape and size of the guide groove 510 are designed according to the shape and movement requirements of the transmission part 310. It can be a straight groove or a curved groove to facilitate the smooth movement of the transmission part 310 in the groove.

[0064] The transmission part 310 can be integrally set with the sliding part 300. The transmission part 310 can also be a pin, cam, gear or other mechanical part that can cooperate with the guide groove 510. When the sliding part 300 moves, the transmission part 310 can move synchronously and be precisely guided in the guide groove 510, pushing the connecting rod 500 to rotate, and finally driving the baffle plate 200 to move, so as to open or close the first air outlet 110 on both sides, and adjust the opening degree of the first air outlet 110.

[0065] In one alternative implementation, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a clearance notch 520 is provided at the end of the guide groove 510 to guide the transmission part 310 and prevent it from being misaligned at the end of the guide groove 510. The position and specific shape of the clearance notch 520 can be designed to match the extreme movement position and shape of the transmission part 310, and this embodiment does not impose specific limitations on this.

[0066] Optionally, by designing the guide path of the guide groove 510, it can be designed so that when the slider 300 just starts to slide, it drives the air guide plate 600 to rotate towards a certain side, and at the same time, the baffle plate 200 on that side moves to open the first air outlet 110; it can also be designed so that after the slider 300 slides to a certain distance, the baffle plate 200 starts to move and open the first air outlet 110. That is, the rotation of the air guide plate 600 and the movement of the baffle plate 200 can be synchronous or asynchronous. The specific design can be made according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0067] In one alternative implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, there are multiple air guide plates 600, which are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the sliding member 300. The air guide plates 600 can cover the length direction of the second air outlet 120, thereby adjusting the air outlet direction of the entire second air outlet 120, providing a more consistent air outlet effect, and ensuring rapid cooling of areas that require rapid cooling.

[0068] For example, a temperature sensor can be installed on the air duct structure, and the temperature sensor is set in correspondence with the first air outlet 110.

[0069] In one alternative implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, mounting slots 130 for installing temperature sensors are provided on both sides of the air duct plate 100, and the mounting slots 130 are located close to the first air outlet 110. By installing temperature sensors on both sides of the air duct plate 100, temperature differences between different sides can be better detected. This allows the control unit to accurately adjust the angle of the air guide plate 600 and the position of the baffle plate 200 according to the temperature differences in different areas. By using the temperature data from the temperature sensors, positional temperature control is achieved, precisely adjusting the airflow direction and intensity to ensure a uniform and stable internal temperature of the refrigerator, thus improving the user experience.

[0070] In one alternative implementation, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, multiple limiting blocks 140 are provided on the duct plate 100 at positions corresponding to the first air outlet 110. A sliding space 150 is defined between the duct plate 100 and the limiting blocks 140. The baffle plate 200 is slidably disposed in the sliding space 150 to open or close the first air outlet 110.

[0071] For example, the first air outlet 110 can be located at one end of the sliding space 150. Since the connecting rod 500 is rotatably mounted on the air duct plate 100, the corresponding sliding space 150 can be arc-shaped, and the first air outlet 110 can also be arc-shaped accordingly.

[0072] The limiting block 140 ensures the stability of the baffle 200 during sliding, avoiding the problem that the first air outlet 110 cannot be fully opened or closed due to sliding misalignment. Furthermore, the limiting block 140 and the air duct plate 100, which are spaced apart, limit the sliding space 150, which can reduce the weight and space occupied by the entire air duct structure compared to setting an additional separate sliding groove structure.

[0073] The air duct structure provided in this application embodiment includes an air duct plate 100, a baffle plate 200, a sliding member 300, and a driving member 400. The air duct plate 100 forms a cooling air duct and at least two first air outlets 110 communicating with the cooling air duct, with the at least two first air outlets 110 spaced apart. The baffle plate 200 is correspondingly disposed with the first air outlets 110, and the baffle plate 200 is slidably disposed on the first air outlets 110. The sliding member 300 is slidably disposed on the air duct plate 100, and the baffle plate 200 is connected to both sides of the sliding member 300. The driving member 400 is used to drive the sliding member 300 to slide, so as to drive the baffle plate 200 to open one of the first air outlets 110. By setting first air outlets 110 on both sides of the air duct plate 100, the temperature can be adjusted according to the temperature requirements of different areas in the refrigeration equipment. For example, when a certain area is detected to be at a high temperature, the first air outlet 110 of the corresponding area can be opened to assist the air supply through the drive component 400 and the sliding component 300, which can lower the temperature of the area more quickly, reduce the time for the temperature in the refrigeration equipment to reach a uniform and stable state, and thus reduce the energy consumption of the refrigeration process.

[0074] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide a refrigeration device, as shown in the reference. Figure 8 As shown, the refrigeration equipment includes the air duct structure as described in the above embodiment. The refrigeration equipment can be a refrigerator, freezer, wine cabinet, display case, etc.

[0075] For example, taking a refrigerator as an example, a refrigerator may include a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment and a variable temperature compartment, and an air duct structure may be applied to the refrigerator compartment, the freezer compartment or the variable temperature compartment.

[0076] By applying the air duct structure described in the above embodiments, the direction and intensity of the cooling airflow can be automatically adjusted according to the actual temperature distribution inside the refrigeration equipment, so that the cold air can be more evenly distributed throughout the refrigerator space, thereby improving refrigeration efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

[0077] It is understood that since the air duct structure has the beneficial effects of the above embodiments, the refrigeration equipment will have the corresponding beneficial effects of the above embodiments. The specific implementation method can be referred to the above embodiments, and this embodiment will not repeat it.

[0078] Furthermore, the air duct structure can be personalized according to user habits and preferences. For example, users can set the ideal temperature range for different rooms through the control panel or mobile application, and the system will automatically adjust the airflow direction and speed based on these parameters to meet the user's specific needs.

[0079] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications, or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of this application do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this application and should all be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A duct structure, characterized in that, include: The air duct plate forms a cooling air duct and at least two first air outlets connected to the cooling air duct, with the at least two first air outlets spaced apart. A wind deflector is provided corresponding to the first air outlet, and the wind deflector is slidably disposed at the first air outlet; A sliding member is slidably disposed on the air duct plate, and the wind baffle is connected to both sides of the sliding member; A driving component is used to drive the sliding component to slide, thereby causing the wind deflector to open one of the first air outlets.

2. The air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air duct structure includes a connecting rod, the middle of which is rotatably connected to the air duct plate. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding member, and the other end is connected to the baffle plate. When the sliding member slides, it is adapted to drive the connecting rod to rotate and drive the baffle plate to move to open or close the first air outlet.

3. The air duct structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the connecting rod is provided with a guide groove, and the sliding member is provided with a transmission part, which passes through the guide groove to drive the connecting rod to rotate when the sliding member slides.

4. The air duct structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide groove has an avoidance notch at its end.

5. The air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air duct plate also includes a second air outlet connected to the cooling air duct; the air duct structure includes an air guide plate, the air guide plate is rotatably disposed at the second air outlet, and the air guide plate is connected to the sliding member, the sliding member being configured to drive the air guide plate to rotate during sliding.

6. The air duct structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sliding member is provided with a sliding groove, and the air guide plate is provided with a rotating shaft and a sliding part. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the air duct plate, and the sliding part is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.

7. The air duct structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of air guide plates is multiple, and the multiple air guide plates are arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the sliding member.

8. The air duct structure according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Both sides of the air duct plate are provided with mounting slots for installing temperature sensors, and the mounting slots are located close to the first air outlet.

9. The air duct structure according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Multiple limiting blocks are provided on the air duct plate at positions corresponding to the first air outlet, and a sliding space is defined between the air duct plate and the limiting blocks. The wind baffle is slidably disposed in the sliding space to open or close the first air outlet.

10. A refrigeration device, characterized in that, The refrigeration equipment includes the air duct structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.