Anti-freezing finned evaporator

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of fin evaporators, and particularly relates to an anti-freezing fin evaporator which comprises a shell, fin heat exchange tubes are installed in an inner cavity of the shell, defrosting mechanisms are installed on the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the shell, and each defrosting mechanism comprises a motor and a guide groove. The defrosting mechanism is arranged, a motor drives a gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive a toothed plate to move, the toothed plate moves to drive a defrosting plate to move, the defrosting plate moves to drive a heating pipe to move, and the heating pipe can be driven to reciprocate in the shell. The problems that a fin heat exchange tube cannot be uniformly heated due to the fact that a heating tube is usually fixed in the fin evaporator, so that a frost layer on the fin heat exchange tube is non-uniformly melted, the defrosting effect is possibly influenced, even the frost layer in a partial area is too thick, and the heat exchange efficiency is influenced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of finned evaporators, specifically an antifreeze finned evaporator. Background Technology

[0002] Finned evaporators, also known as finned evaporators or finned tube heat exchangers, are widely used heat exchange equipment. Under low temperature or high humidity conditions, the surface of the finned heat exchange tubes is prone to frost formation, and electric defrosting devices are usually required to clean the frost layer on the surface of the finned heat exchange tubes.

[0003] However, existing heating tubes are usually fixed inside the finned evaporator, which means that the finned heat exchange tubes may not be heated evenly, resulting in uneven melting of the frost layer on the finned heat exchange tubes. This may affect the defrosting effect and may even cause the frost layer to be too thick in some areas, affecting the heat exchange efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, heating tubes are usually fixed inside finned evaporators. This can lead to uneven heating of the finned heat exchange tubes, resulting in uneven melting of frost on the finned heat exchange tubes. This may affect the defrosting effect and may even cause excessive frost in some areas, affecting heat exchange efficiency. This utility model proposes an antifreeze finned evaporator.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an antifreeze finned evaporator, including a shell, a finned heat exchange tube installed in the inner cavity of the shell, and a defrosting mechanism installed on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the shell.

[0006] The defrosting mechanism includes a motor and a guide groove. The bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The guide groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing. A gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Gear plates are meshed on the front and back sides of the gear surface. A defrosting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear plate. A heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the defrosting plate. There are multiple heating tubes arranged in multiple rows.

[0007] Preferably, a support rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the toothed plate, and the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity of the guide groove is movably connected to a guide plate, and the top of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the defrost plate.

[0009] Preferably, a collection mechanism is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing. The collection mechanism includes a connecting groove, a connecting plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. The collection box is located at the bottom of the finned heat exchange tube.

[0010] Preferably, the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the connecting groove are provided with mounting grooves, and the inner cavity of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with an elastic clip. The front and back sides of the inner cavity of the connecting plate are provided with fixing slots, and the surface of the elastic clip engages with the inner cavity of the fixing slot.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the grip is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, which is made of silicone.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention features a defrosting mechanism. A motor drives a gear to rotate, which in turn moves a toothed plate, which in turn moves a defrosting plate, which in turn moves a heating element. This allows the heating element to reciprocate within the housing, solving the problem that heating elements are typically fixed inside the finned evaporator. This can lead to uneven heating of the finned heat exchanger tubes, resulting in uneven melting of frost. This can affect the defrosting effect and may even cause excessively thick frost in some areas, impacting heat exchange efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the casing of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Defrosting mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Defrosting plate; 203. Guide plate; 204. Heating tube; 205. Toothed plate; 206. Gear; 207. Support rod; 208. Guide groove; 3. Finned heat exchange tube; 4. Collection mechanism; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Collection box; 403. Connecting groove; 404. Mounting groove; 405. Handle; 406. Elastic clip; 407. Groove; 408. Fixing slot; 409. Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses an antifreeze finned evaporator. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An antifreeze finned evaporator includes a shell 1, a finned heat exchange tube 3 installed in the inner cavity of the shell 1, and a defrosting mechanism 2 installed on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the shell 1.

[0024] The defrosting mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 and a guide groove 208. The bottom of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. The guide groove 208 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1. A gear 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201. A toothed plate 205 is meshed with the front and back sides of the surface of the gear 206. A defrosting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed plate 205. A heating tube 204 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the defrosting plate 202. There are multiple heating tubes 204 arranged in multiple rows.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 A support rod 207 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the toothed plate 205. The surface of the support rod 207 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the housing 1. The support rod 207 provides support for the toothed plate 205, improves the stability of the toothed plate 205 during movement, and prevents the toothed plate 205 from disengaging from the surface of the gear 206 during movement.

[0026] Reference Figure 3The inner cavity of the guide groove 208 is movably connected to the guide plate 203. The top of the guide plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the defrost plate 202. Through the setting of the guide groove 208, the guide plate 203 can slide in the inner cavity of the housing 1. Thus, the setting of the guide plate 203 guides the movement of the defrost plate 202 and prevents the top and bottom of the defrost plate 202 from being out of sync during the movement.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A collection mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1. The collection mechanism 4 includes a connecting groove 403. A connecting plate 401 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove 403. A collection box 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 401. The collection box 402 is located at the bottom of the finned heat exchange tube 3. By setting the collection box 402, water droplets generated after defrosting the surface of the finned heat exchange tube 3 are collected to prevent water droplets from accumulating inside the shell 1 and causing pollution to the internal environment of the shell 1.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connecting groove 403 has mounting grooves 404 on both the front and back sides of its inner cavity. An elastic clip 406 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove 404. The connecting plate 401 has fixing slots 408 on both the front and back sides of its inner cavity. The surface of the elastic clip 406 engages with the inner cavity of the fixing slot 408. By setting the elastic clip 406, when its surface engages with the inside of the fixing slot 408, the position of the connecting plate 401 can be fixed, so that it can stably support the collection box 402.

[0029] Reference Figure 4 The bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 401 is provided with a groove 407, and a handle 405 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove 407. The handle 405 increases the contact area between the operator and the connecting plate 401, thereby making it easier to move the position of the connecting plate 401 by using the handle 405.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 An anti-slip sleeve 409 is fixedly connected to the surface of the grip 405. The anti-slip sleeve 409 is made of silicone. The anti-slip sleeve 409 increases the friction between the hand and the grip 405 during contact, thereby preventing the hand from slipping during the movement of the grip 405.

[0031] Working principle: After the frost layer on the surface of the finned heat exchanger tube 3 accumulates to a certain extent, the motor 201 is started by an external power supply. The motor 201 drives the gear 206 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed plate 205 to move. The movement of the toothed plate 205 drives the defrosting plate 202 to move, which in turn drives the heating tube 204 to reciprocate inside the shell 1. This allows the heating tube 204 to clean the frost layer on the surface of the finned heat exchanger tube 3, preventing the frost layer from becoming too thick and affecting the heat exchange efficiency of the finned heat exchanger tube 3. The frost water generated after the frost layer melts will drip down. After the frost layer on the surface of the finned heat exchange tube 3 is cleaned, the frost water collected inside the collection box 402 is removed by holding the anti-slip sleeve 409 and pulling it down. The movement of the anti-slip sleeve 409 moves the handle 405, which in turn moves the connecting plate 401. During the process of the connecting plate 401 being subjected to force, the elastic clip 406 will disengage from the inside of the fixing slot 408, so that the connecting plate 401 can be taken out from the inside of the connecting slot 403. The movement of the connecting plate 401 moves the collection box 402, so that the collection box 402 can be taken out from the inside of the shell 1 and the frost water collected inside the collection box 402 can be cleaned.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A freeze-resistant finned evaporator, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell (1) is equipped with finned heat exchange tubes (3), and defrosting mechanisms (2) are installed on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the shell (1). The defrosting mechanism (2) includes a motor (201) and a guide groove (208). The bottom of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1). The guide groove (208) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (1). A gear (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (201). A toothed plate (205) is meshed with the front and back sides of the surface of the gear (206). A defrosting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed plate (205). A heating tube (204) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the defrosting plate (202). There are multiple heating tubes (204) arranged in multiple rows.

2. The antifreeze finned evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed plate (205) has a support rod (207) movably connected to its inner cavity, and the surface of the support rod (207) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the housing (1).

3. The antifreeze finned evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the guide groove (208) is movably connected to a guide plate (203), and the top of the guide plate (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the defrost plate (202).

4. The antifreeze finned evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (1). The collection mechanism (4) includes a connecting groove (403). A connecting plate (401) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove (403). A collection box (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (401). The collection box (402) is located at the bottom of the finned heat exchange tube (3).

5. The antifreeze finned evaporator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting groove (403) has mounting grooves (404) on both the front and back sides of its inner cavity. An elastic clip (406) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove (404). The connecting plate (401) has fixing slots (408) on both the front and back sides of its inner cavity. The surface of the elastic clip (406) engages with the inner cavity of the fixing slot (408).

6. The antifreeze finned evaporator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate (401) is provided with a groove (407), and a handle (405) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the groove (407).

7. The antifreeze finned evaporator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grip (405) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (409), which is made of silicone.

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