Gun barrel mud bottom compacting device for firework production
By designing a mixing drum and compaction device for fireworks production, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive traditional manual operations was solved, achieving efficient mixing and compaction of soil, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520873656.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual methods of adding soil inside fireworks tubes are time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low production efficiency and potential damage to the tubes, which increases costs.
A device comprising a mixing drum, a rotating shaft, an electric push rod, and a threaded rod was designed. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate in conjunction with the mixing rod to mix the soil. The electric push rod and the threaded rod are combined to achieve efficient compaction of the soil. Adhesive soil is cleaned by a scraper and a collection frame, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
It achieves efficient mixing and compaction of soil, reduces manual operation time and labor intensity, improves the efficiency of fireworks production, reduces production costs, and maintains the cleanliness of the work surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN223869940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fireworks production, specifically relating to a device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production cannon. Background Technology
[0002] Fireworks are a traditional festive product in my country, with a very long history of production and folk customs. As the birthplace of fireworks and firecrackers, my country is also the world's largest producer and exporter. With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for fireworks and firecrackers has also increased. The basic structure of fireworks includes a launching tube with its bottom sealed with a layer of soil, a fuse hole penetrating the center of this soil layer for connecting the fuse, and then the soil layer is filled with materials such as gunpowder, plugs, effect powder, and sealing layers.
[0003] When adding soil to the inside of the cannon barrel for compaction, the traditional method is to do it manually. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. Manual compaction can easily damage the cannon barrel, which increases production costs, affects production efficiency, and makes it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production tube, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where the traditional method of adding mud to the inside of the tube for compaction is manual operation, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low production efficiency. Manual compaction can easily damage the tube, thereby increasing production costs and affecting production efficiency, and is inconvenient to use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes an operating table and an L-shaped bracket mounted on the upper surface of the operating table. The bracket has mounting holes, and a stirring cylinder is installed within these holes. A motor is mounted on the upper surface of the stirring cylinder. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner top surface of the stirring cylinder. The top end of the rotating shaft extends through the stirring cylinder and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. Several stirring rods are mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A feeding frame is connected to the upper surface of the stirring cylinder, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the stirring cylinder. A solenoid valve is mounted on the discharge pipe. An electric push rod is mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal portion of the bracket. A compaction plate is detachably mounted on the output shaft end of the electric push rod via a mounting assembly. A groove is formed on the upper surface of the operating table, and a threaded rod is rotatably mounted within the groove. One end of the threaded rod extends through the operating table and is mounted on a rotating plate. A slide is threaded onto the threaded rod, and a clamping assembly is provided on the upper surface of the slide.
[0006] By adopting the above scheme, a mixing drum, a rotating shaft, an electric push rod, and a threaded rod are set up. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor, which works in conjunction with the mixing rod to facilitate real-time mixing of the soil in the mixing drum, preventing soil clumping and allowing the soil to be discharged smoothly. The threaded rod and the slide block facilitate the movement of the barrel. The electric push rod drives the compaction plate to compact the soil in the barrel, thus saving time and labor, improving the production efficiency of the barrel, reducing costs, and making it convenient to use.
[0007] In the above scheme, it should be noted that both the motor and the electric push rod are electrically connected to an external power source.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a U-shaped support plate, with support rods slidably installed through both ends of the support plate. An arc-shaped clamping plate is installed at the opposite end of each of the two support rods, and a pull plate is installed at the opposite end of each of the two support rods. A spring is sleeved on each support rod, with its two ends respectively fixedly connected to the pull plate and the support plate.
[0009] By adopting the above scheme, springs, support rods and clamping plates are set up. The clamping plates are slidably supported by the sliding installation of the support rods. The pull plate and springs facilitate the clamping and fixing of barrels of different sizes, thereby enabling stable compaction of the soil.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate is installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, and a support cylinder with an open upper surface is installed between the two fixing plates, with the bottom end of the rotating shaft located inside the support cylinder.
[0011] By adopting the above scheme, by setting a fixing plate and a support cylinder, the fixing plate fixes the support cylinder inside the mixing cylinder. With the bottom end of the rotating shaft located inside the support cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is reinforced and supported, thereby improving the stability of the rotating shaft during rotation.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a mounting cylinder mounted on the upper surface of the compaction plate. The output shaft end of the electric push rod is located inside the mounting cylinder. Bolts are threaded onto both the left and right sides of the mounting cylinder, and the tail ends of the bolts are threadedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod.
[0013] By adopting the above scheme, by setting up an installation cylinder and bolts, the installation cylinder provides threaded support for the bolts, and the bolts fix the compaction plate in place. This facilitates the replacement of compaction plates with appropriate diameters according to the diameter of the barrel, thereby improving the applicability of the device and simplifying its structure.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a retaining plate is installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the groove, and a retaining groove is opened on both the front and rear sides of the slide. The retaining plate on the same side extends through the retaining groove on the same side. Two telescopic rods are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support plate, and the telescopic shaft of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0015] By adopting the above solution, a clamping plate and a telescopic rod are set up. The clamping plate extends through the groove to limit the front and rear sides of the slide, thereby preventing the slide from rotating and ensuring that the slide can move stably left and right. Combined with the function of the telescopic rod, the clamping plate is reinforced and supported.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a scraper is provided on the front side of the vertical part of the support, the top of the scraper is provided with an inclined surface, the front side of the scraper is provided with a collection frame with an opening on the upper surface, and the top of the scraper is on the same horizontal plane as the lower surface of the compaction plate.
[0017] By adopting the above solution, a scraper and a collection frame are set up. The inclined surface at the top of the scraper is used to clean the soil adhering to the lower surface of the compaction plate, thereby preventing a large amount of soil from adhering to the lower surface of the compaction plate. The collection frame is used to collect the cleaned soil in a timely manner, preventing soil from falling onto the worktable and keeping the worktable surface clean.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, two slide rods are slidably mounted on the vertical portion of the bracket, the scraper is mounted on the front end of the two slide rods, and the same operating plate is mounted on the rear end of the two slide rods.
[0019] By adopting the above solution, a sliding rod and an operating panel are set up. The sliding rod provides sliding support for the scraper, and the operating panel allows for convenient simultaneous movement of both sliding rods. The sliding action of the sliding rods facilitates the operator to drive the scraper to move back and forth, thus making the operation convenient.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, two fixing plates are installed on the front side of the scraper. The two fixing plates are located on the left and right sides of the collection frame, respectively. A pin is slidably installed on the fixing plate, and one end of the pin extends into a slot opened on the side of the collection frame.
[0021] By adopting the above solution, a second fixing plate and a pin are set up. The second fixing plate provides sliding support for the pin, and the pin and slot work together to fix the collection box. This makes it easier to remove and clean the full collection box later, thus preventing the soil in the collection box from overflowing.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] This fireworks production tube mud compaction device consists of a mixing drum, a rotating shaft, an electric push rod, and a threaded rod. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, working in conjunction with the mixing rod to facilitate real-time mixing of the mud inside the mixing drum, preventing mud clumps and allowing for smooth mud discharge. The threaded rod and sliding block facilitate the movement of the tube. The electric push rod drives the compaction plate to compact the mud inside the tube, thus saving time and labor, improving tube production efficiency, reducing costs, and providing ease of use.
[0024] This firework production tube mud compaction device uses a scraper and a collection frame. The scraper's inclined top surface cleans the mud adhering to the lower surface of the compaction plate, thus preventing excessive mud from sticking to the lower surface of the compaction plate. The collection frame collects the cleaned mud in a timely manner, preventing it from falling onto the workbench and keeping the workbench surface clean. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of the operating table of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a side view of the bracket structure of this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Operating table; 2. Bracket; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Slide seat; 5. Support plate; 6. Mixing drum; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Compactor plate; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Spring; 14. Pull plate; 15. Support rod; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Card plate; 18. Mounting cylinder; 19. Bolt; 20. Support cylinder; 21. Fixing plate one; 22. Collection frame; 23. Fixing plate two; 24. Pin; 25. Slide rod; 26. Operating panel; 27. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a compaction device for the mud bottom of fireworks production tubes, including an operating platform 1 and an L-shaped bracket 2 installed on the upper surface of the operating platform 1. The bracket 2 is used to fix and support a mixing cylinder 6. The bracket 2 has mounting holes, and the mixing cylinder 6 is installed in the mounting holes. The mixing cylinder 6 is used to support the rotation of a rotating shaft 8. A motor 7 is installed on the upper surface of the mixing cylinder 6, and the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on the inner top surface of the mixing cylinder 6, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the mixing rods to rotate to mix the mud. The top end of the rotating shaft 8 extends through the mixing cylinder 6 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 7. Several mixing rods are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8. A feeding frame is connected to the upper surface of the mixing cylinder 6, and a discharge pipe 9 is connected to the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 6 to facilitate the discharge of mud from the mixing cylinder 6. A solenoid valve is installed on the discharge pipe 9 to control the discharge pipe 9. An electric push rod 10 is installed on the lower surface of the horizontal part of the bracket 2, and the electric push rod 10 drives the compaction plate 11. The output shaft end of the electric push rod 10 is detachably mounted with a compaction plate 11 via an installation assembly. The compaction plate 11 is used to compact the soil. The upper surface of the operating table 1 has a groove, in which a threaded rod 3 is rotatably mounted. The threaded rod 3 drives the slide 4 to move. One end of the threaded rod 3 extends through the operating table 1 and is mounted with a rotating plate. The rotating plate drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate. The slide 4 is threaded onto the threaded rod 3. The upper surface of the slide 4 is provided with a clamping assembly. By setting up the mixing drum 6, rotating shaft 8, electric push rod 10 and threaded rod 3, the rotating shaft 8 is driven by motor 7 to rotate in conjunction with the action of the mixing rod, which facilitates real-time mixing of the soil in the mixing drum 6, avoids soil clumping, and allows the soil to be discharged smoothly. The combined action of the threaded rod 3 and the slide 4 facilitates the movement of the barrel. The compaction plate 11 driven by the electric push rod 10 compacts the soil in the barrel, thus saving time and labor, improving the production efficiency of the barrel, reducing costs, and making it convenient to use.
[0030] The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped support plate 5, which slides to support the support rod 15. The support rod 15 is slidably installed through both ends of the support plate 5, and the support rod 15 fixes the clamping plate 16. An arc-shaped clamping plate 16 is installed at the opposite end of each of the two support rods 15, and the clamping plate 16 clamps and fixes the barrel. A pull plate 14 is installed at the opposite end of each of the two support rods 15, and the pull plate 14 drives the support rod 15 to move. A spring 13 is sleeved on the support rod 15, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the pull plate 14 and the support plate 5 respectively. By setting up the spring 13, the support rod 15 and the clamping plate 16, the clamping plate 16 is slidably supported by the sliding installation of the support rod 15. Through the action of the pull plate 14 and the spring 13, it is convenient to clamp and fix barrels of different sizes, thereby enabling stable mud compaction work.
[0031] Fixing plates 21 are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mixing drum 6. A support cylinder 20 with an open upper surface is installed between the two fixing plates 21. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 is located inside the support cylinder 20. By setting the fixing plates 21 and the support cylinder 20, the support cylinder 20 is fixed inside the mixing drum 6 by the fixing plates 21. With the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 located inside the support cylinder 20, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 is reinforced and supported, thereby improving the stability of the rotating shaft 8 when it rotates.
[0032] The mounting assembly includes a mounting cylinder 18, which is mounted on the upper surface of the compaction plate 11. The output shaft end of the electric push rod 10 is located inside the mounting cylinder 18. Bolts 19 are threadedly mounted on both sides of the mounting cylinder 18, and the tail ends of the bolts 19 are threadedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod 10. By setting up the mounting cylinder 18 and the bolts 19, the mounting cylinder 18 provides threaded support for the bolts 19, and the bolts 19 provide threaded fixation for the compaction plate 11. This facilitates the replacement of the compaction plate 11 with a suitable diameter according to the diameter of the barrel, thereby improving the applicability of the device and simplifying its structure.
[0033] Both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the groove are equipped with clamping plates 17, and both the front and rear sides of the slide block 4 are provided with slots. The clamping plates 17 on the same side extend through to form the slots on the same side. Both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support plate 5 are equipped with two telescopic rods 12. The telescopic shafts of the telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected to the clamping plate 16. By setting the clamping plates 17 and the telescopic rods 12, and by using the function of the clamping plates 17 extending through to form slots, the front and rear sides of the slide block 4 are limited, thereby preventing the slide block 4 from rotating and ensuring that the slide block 4 can move stably left and right. Combined with the function of the telescopic rods 12, the clamping plate 16 is reinforced and supported.
[0034] A scraper 27 is provided on the front side of the vertical part of the support 2. The top of the scraper 27 is provided with an inclined surface. A collection frame 22 with an open upper surface is provided on the front side of the scraper 27. The top of the scraper 27 is on the same horizontal plane as the lower surface of the compaction plate 11. By setting up the scraper 27 and the collection frame 22, the scraper 27 is used to clean the soil adhering to the lower surface of the compaction plate 11, thereby avoiding the adhesion of too much soil to the lower surface of the compaction plate 11. With the help of the collection frame 22, the cleaned soil is collected in time to prevent soil from falling onto the operating table 1 and keep the surface of the operating table 1 clean.
[0035] Two sliding rods are slidably installed on the vertical part of the bracket 2. The scraper 27 is installed at the front end of the two sliding rods, and the same operating plate 26 is installed at the tail end of the two sliding rods. By setting the sliding rods and the operating plate 26, the scraper 27 is slidably supported by the sliding rods. Combined with the function of the operating plate 26, the two sliding rods can be moved simultaneously through the operating plate 26. With the sliding action of the sliding rods, it is convenient for the operator to drive the scraper 27 to move back and forth by the sliding rods, thus making the operation convenient.
[0036] Two fixing plates 23 are installed on the front side of the scraper 27. The two fixing plates 23 are located on the left and right sides of the collection frame 22 respectively. A pin 24 is slidably installed on the fixing plate 23. One end of the pin 24 extends into the slot opened on the side of the collection frame 22. By setting the fixing plate 23 and the pin 24, the fixing plate 23 provides sliding support for the pin 24. Combined with the action of the pin 24 and the slot, the collection frame 22 is fixed, which makes it convenient to remove the collection frame 22 when it is full for cleaning, and thus avoids the phenomenon of soil overflowing from the collection frame 22.
[0037] In use, start motor 7, which drives shaft 8 to rotate. Shaft 8 drives stirring rod to rotate, stirring the soil inside mixing drum 6. Fixing plate 21 secures support cylinder 20 inside mixing drum 6. The bottom of shaft 8 is located inside support cylinder 20, providing reinforced support and improving stability during rotation. Move pull plate 14, which drives support rod 15 to slide on support plate 5. Pull plate 14 stretches spring 13, and one end of support rod 15 drives clamping plate 16 to move. Place the cannon barrel on support plate 5, then release pull plate 14. Clamping plate 16, acting as a counterforce from spring 13, moves closer to the cannon barrel, clamping it securely. Open solenoid valve, and soil enters the cannon barrel through discharge pipe 9. When there is enough soil in the cannon barrel, close solenoid valve and rotate rotating plate. Rotating plate drives threaded rod 3 to rotate. Rotate the drive slide 4 to move, the slide 4 drives the support plate 5 to move, the support plate 5 drives the barrel to move. When the barrel is moved below the compaction plate 11, stop rotating the plate, then start the electric push rod 10. The electric push rod 10 drives the compaction plate 11 to move downward. The compaction plate 11 enters the barrel to compact the soil. Then reset the compaction plate 11 and remove the barrel. When it is necessary to clean the soil below the compaction plate 11, move the operating plate 26. The operating plate 26 moves forward and drives the slide rod to move. The slide rod drives the scraper 27 to move forward. The top of the scraper 27 abuts against the lower surface of the compaction plate 11. As the scraper 27 moves, it scrapes and cleans the soil at the bottom of the compaction plate 11. At this time, the soil falls into the collection frame 22. When it is necessary to disassemble the collection frame 22, move the pin 24. One end of the pin 24 moves out of the slot, and then the collection frame 22 can be removed.
Claims
1. A device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production barrel, characterized in that: The system includes an operating table (1) and an L-shaped bracket (2) mounted on the upper surface of the operating table (1). The bracket (2) has mounting holes, and a stirring drum (6) is installed inside the mounting holes. A motor (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the stirring drum (6). A rotating shaft (8) is rotatably mounted on the inner top surface of the stirring drum (6). The top end of the rotating shaft (8) extends through the stirring drum (6) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (7). Several stirring rods are mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8). A feed frame is connected to the upper surface of the stirring drum (6). The bottom of the stirring drum (6)... The end is connected to the discharge pipe (9), and the discharge pipe (9) is equipped with a solenoid valve. The lower surface of the horizontal part of the bracket (2) is equipped with an electric push rod (10). The output shaft end of the electric push rod (10) is detachably equipped with a compaction plate (11) through the mounting assembly. The upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a groove. A threaded rod (3) is rotatably installed in the groove. One end of the threaded rod (3) extends through the operating table (1) and is equipped with a rotating plate. A slide (4) is threaded on the threaded rod (3). A clamping assembly is provided on the upper surface of the slide (4).
2. The device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped support plate (5), with support rods (15) slidably installed through both the left and right ends of the support plate (5). An arc-shaped clamping plate (16) is installed at the opposite end of each of the two support rods (15), and a pull plate (14) is installed at the opposite end of each of the two support rods (15). A spring (13) is sleeved on the support rod (15) with its two ends fixedly connected to the pull plate (14) and the support plate (5) respectively.
3. The device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring cylinder (6) has a fixing plate (21) installed on both the left and right sides of its inner wall. A support cylinder (20) with an open upper surface is installed between the two fixing plates (21). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is located inside the support cylinder (20).
4. The device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a mounting cylinder (18) which is mounted on the upper surface of the compaction plate (11). The output shaft end of the electric push rod (10) is located inside the mounting cylinder (18). Bolts (19) are threaded on both the left and right sides of the mounting cylinder (18), and the tail end of the bolts (19) is threadedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod (10).
5. The firework production barrel mud bottom compaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove is equipped with a card plate (17) on both the front and back sides. The sliding block (4) is provided with a slot on both the front and back sides. The card plate (17) on the same side extends through the slot on the same side. The inner wall of the support plate (5) is equipped with two telescopic rods (12) on both the left and right sides. The telescopic shaft of the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (16).
6. The device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (27) is provided on the front side of the vertical part of the bracket (2). The top of the scraper (27) is provided with an inclined surface. A collection frame (22) with an opening on the upper surface is provided on the front side of the scraper (27). The top of the scraper (27) and the lower surface of the compaction plate (11) are on the same horizontal plane.
7. The firework production barrel mud bottom compaction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (25) are slidably installed on the vertical part of the bracket (2). The scraper (27) is installed at the front end of the two sliding rods (25), and the same operating plate (26) is installed at the tail end of the two sliding rods (25).
8. The device for compacting the mud bottom of a fireworks production tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (23) are installed on the front side of the scraper (27). The two fixing plates (23) are located on the left and right sides of the collection frame (22) respectively. A pin (24) is slidably installed on the fixing plate (23). One end of the pin (24) extends into the slot opened on the side of the collection frame (22).