Communication gateway with data encryption function

By introducing components such as sliding rods, fans, and temperature sensors into the communication gateway, forced convection is formed, which solves the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the communication gateway, achieves a more efficient heat dissipation effect, and ensures stable operation of the equipment under high load conditions.

CN223872300UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03SGCC GENERAL AVIATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520338548.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing communication gateways have low heat dissipation efficiency, especially when the device is placed directly on a flat surface. The air between the bottom of the device and the surface is almost still, which prevents effective natural convection and reduces heat dissipation.

Method used

A communication gateway was designed, which includes a heat dissipation structure consisting of four sliding rods, a supporting base plate, a fan, and a temperature sensor. The gateway body is supported by the sliding rods, the fan rotates to create forced convection, and the anti-slip pads increase the friction with the desktop. Combined with the temperature sensor and motor control system, the heat dissipation effect is automatically adjusted.

Benefits of technology

This improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication gateway, avoids insufficient natural convection caused by placing the device directly on a flat surface, enhances the heat dissipation effect of the device, and ensures that the high-efficiency computing power of the data encryption chip is not affected by heat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a communication gateway with a data encryption function, which relates to the technical field of communication gateways with the data encryption function, and comprises a gateway body, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on one side of the gateway body, a heat dissipation plate is arranged on the gateway body, an encryption chip is arranged in the gateway body, and the encryption chip is arranged on the heat dissipation plate. The gateway comprises a gateway body, a heat dissipation structure is arranged on the gateway body, the heat dissipation structure is mainly composed of four sliding rods, the four sliding rods are all slidably inserted into the gateway body, three fans are rotatably connected in the gateway body, one ends of the four sliding rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a supporting bottom plate, and the other ends of the four sliding rods are fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate. According to the utility model, the problem that the heat dissipation effect is reduced due to the fact that air between the bottom of the equipment and the placement plane is almost in a static state because the equipment is directly placed on the plane (such as a table top, a machine room rack tray and the like), and effective natural convection cannot be formed is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gateway technology, and in particular to a gateway. Background Technology

[0002] A communication gateway with data encryption is a special network device. It not only has the function of converting and connecting between different network protocols, data formats, or communication architectures, as a traditional communication gateway, but also encrypts the data transmitted through it to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data during network transmission. The communication gateway contains multiple electronic components, such as a processor (for handling tasks such as data forwarding and protocol conversion), an encryption chip (to implement data encryption and ensure data transmission security), and a power module. These components continuously consume electrical energy during operation and convert some of the electrical energy into heat energy. For example, when the processor processes a large amount of data traffic, and when the encryption chip performs complex encryption and decryption algorithms, it generates significant heat. If the heat cannot be dissipated effectively in time, the component temperature will rise.

[0003] Staff often find that many communication gateways with data encryption functions use natural convection cooling, which is based on the principle that hot air rises and cold air sinks. The gateway has ventilation holes through which heat is exchanged with the surrounding air. However, this method is relatively inefficient. During normal operation, airflow under the gateway is often restricted. Since the gateway is placed directly on a flat surface (such as a desktop or server rack tray), the air between the bottom of the gateway and the surface is almost stagnant, preventing effective natural convection and thus reducing the cooling effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a communication gateway.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a communication gateway, comprising a gateway body, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the gateway body, a heat dissipation plate is provided on the gateway body, an encryption chip is provided in the gateway body, and a heat dissipation structure is provided on the gateway body, the heat dissipation structure mainly consisting of four sliding rods, all four sliding rods being slidably inserted into the gateway body, three fans being rotatably connected in the gateway body, and one end of the four sliding rods being fixedly connected to a supporting base plate, wherein an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate.

[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: The gateway body integrates a dedicated encryption chip with high-performance encryption and decryption capabilities, enabling rapid processing of large amounts of data. Under normal circumstances, the heat dissipation holes on the right side and the heat dissipation plate on top form convection for heat dissipation. When the heat is high, the gateway body is slid upwards, allowing the four sliding rods to support the gateway body and rotate the three fans, increasing the airflow effect under the gateway body. The forced convection formed by the fans further enhances the heat dissipation effect. The support base increases the contact area with the desktop and allows the four sliding rods to slide synchronously. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber, which increases the friction with the desktop, thus preventing the air between the bottom of the device and the placement surface from being almost still due to the device being placed directly on a flat surface, which would prevent the formation of effective natural convection and reduce the heat dissipation effect.

[0007] Preferably, a screw is rotatably connected to the support base plate, and a threaded sleeve is rotatably inserted into the gateway body, with the screw and the threaded sleeve being threadedly connected.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that rotating the threaded sleeve allows the screw to drive the support base plate to move relative to the gateway body, thereby raising or lowering the gateway body and making its position more stable.

[0009] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fan, a second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the gateway body, the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that rotating the shaft can drive the three second bevel gears to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the three first bevel gears to drive the three fans to rotate synchronously, making operation more convenient.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided in the gateway body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the gateway body, a pulley is fixedly connected to both the output shaft and the threaded sleeve of the first motor, a transmission belt is provided on both pulleys, a second motor is fixedly connected to the gateway body, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the gateway body is greater than the set temperature, it converts it into an electrical signal and transmits it to the microcontroller. The microcontroller controls the first motor to start, and the first motor drives the pulley to rotate. Under the action of the transmission belt, the two pulleys rotate synchronously, thereby driving the gateway body to move. Simultaneously, the microcontroller controls the second motor to start, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, making the operation more convenient.

[0013] Preferably, the gateway body is provided with an installation structure, which mainly consists of two placement plates. Both placement plates are fixedly connected to the gateway body. The gateway body has two installation slots, and two installation blocks are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation plate.

[0014] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: placing the heat sink on the two mounting plates provides support for the heat sink, and securing the two mounting blocks in their corresponding mounting slots facilitates the installation and removal of the heat sink, as well as cleaning.

[0015] Preferably, the heat sink plate has a sliding groove, two locking rods are slidably inserted in the sliding groove, and the mounting groove has a locking slot.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sliding locking rod can be locked into the corresponding locking slot, which can limit the heat sink and make its installation more stable.

[0017] Preferably, two sliders are slidably connected in the groove, and the sliders are fixedly connected to the locking rod.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the operator can slide the locking rod by sliding the slider.

[0019] Preferably, a spring is provided in the groove, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to two sliders respectively.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the locking rod is locked into the corresponding locking slot, the spring is in a contracted state, so the spring's rebound force acts on the slider, making the limit more stable.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, by setting up a heat dissipation structure, the gateway body integrates a dedicated encryption chip. These encryption chips have high-performance encryption and decryption computing capabilities, enabling them to quickly process large amounts of data. Under normal circumstances, the heat dissipation holes on the right side and the heat dissipation plate on top form convection for heat dissipation. When the heat is high, the gateway body is slid upwards, allowing the four sliding rods to support the gateway body and rotate the three fans, increasing the air circulation effect under the gateway body. Under the action of the fans, forced convection is formed to improve the heat dissipation effect. The support base plate can increase the contact area with the desktop and allow the four sliding rods to slide synchronously. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber, which can increase the friction with the desktop. This avoids the situation where the air between the bottom of the device and the placement surface is almost still due to the device being placed directly on a flat surface, making it impossible to form effective natural convection and thus reducing the heat dissipation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural diagram of a communication gateway with data encryption function is provided for this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model presents a three-dimensional structural diagram of a communication gateway with data encryption function from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of a communication gateway with data encryption function proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This utility model presents a partial schematic diagram of the installation structure of a communication gateway with data encryption function.

[0026] Figure 5 This invention proposes a communication gateway with data encryption function. Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A;

[0027] Figure 6 A flowchart is provided for a communication gateway with data encryption function according to this utility model.

[0028] Legend: 1. Gateway body; 2. Heat dissipation structure; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Support base plate; 23. Anti-slip pad; 24. Screw; 25. Threaded sleeve; 26. First motor; 27. Pulley; 28. Transmission belt; 29. ​​Shaft; 210. Fan; 211. Temperature sensor; 212. First bevel gear; 213. Second bevel gear; 214. Second motor; 3. Mounting structure; 31. Placement plate; 32. Mounting block; 33. Mounting groove; 34. Slide groove; 35. Locking rod; 36. Locking groove; 37. Slider; 38. Spring; 4. Heat dissipation hole; 5. Heat dissipation plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Example 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a communication gateway with data encryption function includes a gateway body 1, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 4 are provided on one side of the gateway body 1, a heat dissipation plate 5 is provided on the gateway body 1, and an encryption chip is provided in the gateway body 1.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The gateway body 1 is equipped with a heat dissipation structure 2, which mainly consists of four sliding rods 21. All four sliding rods 21 are slidably inserted into the gateway body 1. Three fans 210 are rotatably connected inside the gateway body 1. One end of each of the four sliding rods 21 is fixedly connected to a support base plate 22, on which anti-slip pads 23 are fixedly connected. The gateway body 1 integrates dedicated encryption chips with high-performance encryption and decryption capabilities, enabling rapid processing of large amounts of data. Under normal conditions, the heat dissipation holes 4 on the right side and the heat dissipation plate 5 on top form convection for heat dissipation. When the heat is high, the gateway body 1 slides upwards, allowing the four sliding rods 21 to support it. The three fans 210 rotate to increase airflow under the gateway body 1, creating forced convection to improve heat dissipation. The support base 22 increases the contact area with the desktop, allowing the four sliding rods 21 to slide synchronously. The anti-slip pad 23, made of rubber, increases friction with the desktop, preventing the air between the bottom of the device and the surface from being almost still due to direct placement, thus reducing heat dissipation. A screw 24 is rotatably connected to the support base 22, and a threaded sleeve 25 is rotatably inserted into the gateway body 1. The screw 24 and the threaded sleeve 25 are threadedly connected. Rotating the threaded sleeve 25 allows the screw to... Rod 24 drives the support base plate 22 to move relative to the gateway body 1, thereby raising or lowering the gateway body 1 to make its position more stable. A first bevel gear 212 is fixedly connected to the fan 210, and a second bevel gear 213 is meshed with the first bevel gear 212. A rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected in the gateway body 1, and the rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 213. Rotating the rotating shaft 29 can drive the three second bevel gears 213 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the three first bevel gears 212 to drive the three fans 210 to rotate synchronously, making operation more convenient. A temperature sensor 211 is installed in the gateway body 1, and a first motor 26 is fixedly connected in the gateway body 1. The output shaft of the first motor 26 is connected to the threaded sleeve 25. Each of the two pulleys 27 is fixedly connected to a drive belt 28. A second motor 214 is fixedly connected to the gateway body 1. The output shaft of the second motor 214 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 29. When the temperature sensor 211 detects that the temperature in the gateway body 1 is greater than the set temperature, it converts it into an electrical signal and transmits it to the microcontroller. The microcontroller controls the first motor 26 to start. The first motor 26 drives the pulleys 27 to rotate. Under the action of the drive belt 28, the two pulleys 27 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the gateway body 1 to move. Simultaneously, the microcontroller controls the second motor 214 to start. The output shaft of the second motor 214 drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, making the operation more convenient.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The gateway body 1 is equipped with an installation structure 3, which mainly consists of two placement plates 31, both of which are fixedly connected inside the gateway body 1. The gateway body 1 has two mounting slots 33, and two mounting blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the heat sink 5. Placing the heat sink 5 on the two placement plates 31 provides support, and the two mounting blocks 32 are engaged in the corresponding mounting slots 33, facilitating the installation and removal of the heat sink 5 and its cleaning. The heat sink 5 has a sliding groove 34, in which two locking rods 35 are slidably inserted. The 3rd section has a slot 36. The sliding locking rod 35 is inserted into the corresponding slot 36 to limit the heat sink 5 and make its installation more stable. Two sliders 37 are slidably connected in the slide groove 34. The sliders 37 are fixedly connected to the locking rod 35. The operator can slide the locking rod 35 by sliding the sliders 37. A spring 38 is provided in the slide groove 34. The two ends of the spring 38 are fixedly connected to the two sliders 37 respectively. When the locking rod 35 is inserted into the corresponding slot 36, the spring 38 is in a contracted state. Therefore, the rebound force of the spring 38 acts on the slider 37, making the limiting more stable.

[0032] Working principle: The gateway body 1 integrates a dedicated encryption chip. This chip has high-performance encryption and decryption capabilities, enabling it to process large amounts of data quickly. Under normal circumstances, the heat dissipation vents 4 on the right side and the heat dissipation plate 5 on top form convection for heat dissipation. When the heat is high, the gateway body 1 is slid upwards, causing the four sliding rods 21 to support the gateway body 1 and rotate the three fans 210, increasing the airflow under the gateway body 1. The forced convection formed by the fans 210 further enhances the heat dissipation effect. The support base 22 increases the contact area with the desktop. The contact area is increased, allowing the four sliding rods 21 to slide synchronously. The anti-slip pad 23 is made of rubber, which increases the friction with the desktop, thus preventing the air between the bottom of the device and the placement surface from being almost still due to the device being placed directly on the flat surface, which would prevent effective natural convection and reduce heat dissipation. Rotating the threaded sleeve 25 allows the screw 24 to drive the support base plate 22 to move relative to the gateway body 1, thereby raising or lowering the gateway body 1 and making its position more stable. Rotating the rotating shaft 29 drives the three second bevel gears 213 to rotate synchronously, thereby making the three The first bevel gear 212 drives the three fans 210 to rotate synchronously, making operation more convenient. When the temperature sensor 211 detects that the temperature in the gateway body 1 is higher than the set temperature, it converts it into an electrical signal and transmits it to the microcontroller. The microcontroller controls the first motor 26 to start, and the first motor 26 drives the pulley 27 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission belt 28, the two pulleys 27 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the gateway body 1 to move. Simultaneously, the microcontroller controls the second motor 214 to start, and the output shaft of the second motor 214 drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, making operation more convenient. The heat sink 5 is placed on two mounting plates 31 to support it, and two mounting blocks 32 are engaged in the corresponding mounting slots 33 for easy installation and removal of the heat sink 5 and for easy cleaning. The sliding locking rod 35 is engaged in the corresponding locking slot 36 to limit the heat sink 5 and make its installation more stable. The operator can move the locking rod 35 by sliding the slider 37. When the locking rod 35 is engaged in the corresponding locking slot 36, the spring 38 is in a contracted state. Therefore, the rebound force of the spring 38 acts on the slider 37, making the limiting more stable.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A communication gateway with data encryption function, comprising a gateway body (1), characterized in that: The gateway body (1) has several heat dissipation holes (4) on one side. The gateway body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation plate (5). The gateway body (1) is provided with an encryption chip. The gateway body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation structure (2). The heat dissipation structure (2) is mainly composed of four sliding rods (21). The four sliding rods (21) are slidably inserted on the gateway body (1). The gateway body (1) is rotatably connected with three fans (210). One end of the four sliding rods (21) is fixedly connected to a support base plate (22). The support base plate (22) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (23).

2. The communication gateway with data encryption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (24) is rotatably connected to the support base plate (22), and a threaded sleeve (25) is rotatably inserted into the gateway body (1). The screw (24) and the threaded sleeve (25) are threadedly connected.

3. The communication gateway with data encryption function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (212) is fixedly connected to the fan (210), and a second bevel gear (213) is meshed with the first bevel gear (212). A rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the gateway body (1), and the rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (213).

4. The communication gateway with data encryption function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (211) is provided in the gateway body (1). A first motor (26) is fixedly connected in the gateway body (1). A pulley (27) is fixedly connected to both the output shaft of the first motor (26) and the threaded sleeve (25). A transmission belt (28) is provided on both pulleys (27). A second motor (214) is fixedly connected in the gateway body (1). The output shaft of the second motor (214) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (29).

5. The communication gateway with data encryption function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gateway body (1) is provided with an installation structure (3), which is mainly composed of two placement plates (31). The two placement plates (31) are fixedly connected inside the gateway body (1). The gateway body (1) has two installation slots (33), and the heat sink (5) has two installation blocks (32) fixedly connected to it.

6. The communication gateway with data encryption function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat sink (5) has a sliding groove (34), and two locking rods (35) are slidably inserted in the sliding groove (34). The mounting groove (33) has a locking groove (36).

7. The communication gateway with data encryption function according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sliders (37) are slidably connected in the groove (34), and the sliders (37) are fixedly connected to the locking rod (35).

8. The communication gateway with data encryption function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (38) is provided in the slide groove (34), and the two ends of the spring (38) are fixedly connected to two sliders (37) respectively.