Flower seedling raising and field planting device

By designing an automatic soil loosening mechanism, the reciprocating motion of the inserting rod and the fixing rod solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual soil loosening, achieves uniform soil distribution, and improves seedling efficiency.

CN223872911UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06KUNMING YIHUA HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520490591.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling transplanting devices require manual loosening of the soil after transplanting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the soil distribution is uneven.

Method used

A soil loosening mechanism including a reciprocating vibration component and a rebound component was designed. The mechanism automatically inserts into the soil to loosen the soil through the reciprocating motion of the insertion rod and the fixing rod, and achieves uniform soil distribution through the rotation and reset of the seedling basket.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic soil loosening, reduces manual operation, improves the uniformity of soil distribution, and enhances seedling cultivation results.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower seedling planting device which comprises a base, a rotating seat is rotatably arranged in the middle of the base, a seedling basket is placed on the rotating seat, a fixing seat is arranged on one side of the top of the base, a soil loosening mechanism is arranged in the fixing seat, the soil loosening mechanism comprises a reciprocating vibration assembly, and the reciprocating vibration assembly is arranged in the fixing seat. The reciprocating vibration assembly comprises a plurality of insertion rods which are connected to the side, close to the rotating seat, of the fixed seat in a penetrating mode, and the insertion rods penetrate through holes in the seedling raising baskets to be inserted into soil; the multiple fixing rods are connected to the side, close to the rotating seat, of the fixing seat in a penetrating mode, the multiple fixing rods are in contact connection with the outer wall of the seedling raising basket, the cam rotates to drive the inserting rods and the fixing rods to move towards the seedling raising basket, the inserting rods are inserted into soil for soil loosening, and the fixing rods push the seedling raising basket to move; the seedling basket reciprocates in cooperation with elasticity of the first spring and the second spring, so that soil on the inner surface of the seedling basket is more uniform, and manual soil loosening and vibration are not needed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of flower seedling raising, and in particular to a flower seedling raising and planting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flower planting refers to the process of transplanting the well-raised flower seedlings to flowerpots, and the selection and application of the flower seedling raising and planting device need to be comprehensively considered according to the flower types, cost benefits and actual conditions. By reasonably selecting and using the device, a suitable growth environment can be provided for the flowers, and the healthy growth and development of the flowers are promoted.

[0003] However, in the process of implementing the related technical solutions, at least the following technical problems are found: After transplanting, the soil in the seedling basket needs to be loosened to make the soil loose and ventilated, which is beneficial to the growth of flowers. Generally, the soil in the seedling basket is loosened manually, and the loosened surface soil is uniformly distributed, which is time-consuming and laborious, and is relatively troublesome to use. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The application provides a flower seedling raising and planting device, which solves the problem of troublesome soil loosening in the prior art and achieves the effect of automatically inserting the inserting rods into the soil for loosening.

[0005] The application provides a flower seedling raising and planting device, which comprises a base, a rotating seat rotatably arranged at the middle of the base, a seedling basket placed on the rotating seat, a fixing seat arranged on one side of the top of the base, a soil loosening mechanism arranged in the fixing seat, the soil loosening mechanism comprising a reciprocating vibration assembly, the reciprocating vibration assembly being arranged in the fixing seat, the reciprocating vibration assembly comprising: a plurality of inserting rods which are connected to one side of the fixing seat close to the rotating seat and pass through holes in the seedling basket to be inserted into the soil; a plurality of fixing rods which are connected to one side of the fixing seat close to the rotating seat and are in contact with the outer wall of the seedling basket; and a reciprocating component arranged in the fixing seat and used for driving the plurality of inserting rods and the plurality of fixing rods to move reciprocatingly.

[0006] Further, the soil loosening mechanism further comprises a rebound assembly, one side of the top of the base is provided with a connecting plate, the rebound assembly comprises: a fixing sleeve arranged on one side of the connecting plate close to the seedling basket; an elongated rod connected to one end of the fixing sleeve; a second spring arranged in the fixing sleeve and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve at both ends; and an arc-shaped block arranged at one end of the elongated rod and in contact with the outer side of the seedling basket.

[0007] Further, the reciprocating component comprises: a movable plate slidably connected to the inside of the fixed seat, and a plurality of the insertion rods and a plurality of the fixed rods are arranged on the movable plate; a cam rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat, and one side of the cam is in contact with the movable plate; and a driving motor fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed seat, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the cam through a rotating shaft.

[0008] Further, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the fixed seat are provided with sliding grooves, and the reciprocating component further comprises: two movable blocks arranged on the top and bottom of the movable plate, and the two movable blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves respectively; a guide rail fixedly arranged in the inside of the sliding groove, and the movable block is sleeved and slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail; and a first spring sleeved on the outside of the guide rail, and the first spring is arranged between the movable block and the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0009] Further, the inside of the base is provided with a cavity, and the inside of the cavity is provided with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly comprises: a spur gear rotatably connected to the inside of the cavity, and the spur gear is fixedly connected with the rotating seat through a connecting rod; a half gear meshingly connected to one side of the spur gear; and a servo motor fixedly installed in the inside of the cavity, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the half gear.

[0010] Further, the top of the rotating seat is provided with a limiting ring, and the seedling basket is movable in the inside of the limiting ring.

[0011] The technical scheme provided in the application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0012] The rotation of the cam drives the insertion rods and the fixed rods to move towards the seedling basket, the insertion rods are inserted into the soil to loosen the soil, the fixed rods push the seedling basket to move, the reciprocating movement of the insertion rods and the fixed rods is realized by the elastic force of the first spring, and the elastic force of the second spring drives the arc-shaped block to push the seedling basket to reset, so that the seedling basket moves reciprocatingly, the soil on the inner surface of the seedling basket is more uniform, and manual loosening and vibration are not needed, so that the use is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the seedling planting device in the embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the fixed seat in the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the reciprocating vibration assembly in the embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 4A structure schematic view of a rotating assembly in the embodiments of the present application;

[0017] In the figure: 10, base; 20, fixing seat; 21, sliding groove; 30, connecting plate; 40, rotating seat; 50, seedling basket; 60, soil loosening mechanism; 70, rotating assembly; 80, limiting ring; 61, reciprocating vibration assembly; 62, rebound assembly; 611, movable plate; 612, movable block; 613, guide rail; 614, first spring; 615, inserting rod; 616, fixing rod; 617, cam; 618, rotating shaft; 619, driving motor; 621, fixing sleeve; 622, extension rod; 623, second spring; 624, arc block; 71, straight gear; 72, half gear; 73, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present application disclose a flower seedling planting device, through the reciprocating movement of the plurality of inserting rods 615 and the plurality of fixing rods 616 cooperating with the rotation of the seedling basket 50, the inserting rods 615 can be inserted into the soil of the seedling basket 50 at multiple angles to loosen the soil, the fixing rods 616 can push the seedling basket 50 to move, cooperating with the elastic force of the second spring 623 to drive the seedling basket 50 to reset, so that the seedling basket 50 reciprocates, and the soil on the surface of the seedling basket 50 is more evenly distributed.

[0019] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3The embodiment provides a flower seedling planting device, which comprises a base 10, a rotating seat 40 arranged at the middle part of the base 10, a seedling basket 50 placed on the rotating seat 40, the holes on the seedling basket 50 are arranged in equidistant annular form, a limiting ring 80 arranged at the top of the rotating seat 40, the seedling basket 50 is movable on the inner side of the limiting ring 80, a fixing seat 20 arranged at one side of the top of the base 10, a soil loosening mechanism 60 arranged in the inside of the fixing seat 20, the soil loosening mechanism 60 comprises a reciprocating vibration assembly 61 and a rebound assembly 62, the reciprocating vibration assembly 61 is arranged in the inside of the fixing seat 20, the reciprocating vibration assembly 61 comprises a plurality of insertion rods 615, a plurality of fixed rods 616 and a reciprocating part, the plurality of insertion rods 615 are connected to one side of the fixing seat 20 close to the rotating seat 40, and the insertion rods 615 pass through the holes on the seedling basket 50 to be inserted into the inside of the soil, the reciprocating part is arranged in the inside of the fixing seat 20, and the reciprocating part is used for driving the plurality of insertion rods 615 and the plurality of fixed rods 616 to move reciprocatingly, the reciprocating part can be an electric push rod, the reciprocating movement of the insertion rods 615 makes the insertion rods 615 inserted into the soil in the inside of the seedling basket 50, and the seedling basket 50 is rotated, so that the insertion rods 615 can loosen the soil at different angle positions, thereby completing the automatic soil loosening work, preventing the soil from being hardened, and improving the seedling effect.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The top and bottom of the inner wall of the fixing base 20 are provided with sliding grooves 21, a plurality of fixing rods 616 are connected to one side of the fixing base 20 close to the rotating base 40, the plurality of fixing rods 616 are in contact with the outer wall of the seedling raising basket 50, the plurality of fixing rods 616 and the plurality of inserting rods 615 are staggered, and the lengths of the plurality of inserting rods 615 and the plurality of fixing rods 616 change with the angle of the seedling raising basket 50, so that the plurality of inserting rods 615 inserted into the soil have a consistent distance, the reciprocating part includes a movable plate 611, a movable block 612, a guide rail 613, a first spring 614, a cam 617, a rotating shaft 618, and a driving motor 619, the movable plate 611 is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixing base 20, and the plurality of inserting rods 615 and the plurality of fixing rods 616 are arranged on the movable plate 611, the cam 617 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing base 20, and one side of the cam 617 is in contact with the movable plate 611, the driving motor 619 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing base 20, and the output shaft of the driving motor 619 is fixedly connected with the cam 617 through the rotating shaft 618, two movable blocks 612 are arranged on the top and bottom of the movable plate 611, and the two movable blocks 612 are slidingly connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves 21 respectively, the guide rail 613 is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove 21, and the movable block 612 is sleeved and slidingly connected to the outside of the guide rail 613, the first spring 614 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rail 613, and the first spring 614 is arranged between the movable block 612 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 21, the rotation of the rotating shaft 618 and the cam 617 driven by the driving motor 619 makes the cam 617 drive the movable plate 611 in contact therewith to move towards the rotating base 40, drives the inserting rods 615 and the fixing rods 616 on the movable plate 611 to move, cooperates with the elastic force of the first spring 614 to drive the movable plate 611 and the cam 617 to be close, so that the rotation of the cam 617 can drive the inserting rods 615 and the fixing rods 616 to reciprocate, so that the fixing rods 616 can abut against the outer side of the seedling raising basket 50, drive the seedling raising basket 50 to move in the limiting ring 80 on the top of the rotating base 40, and the limiting ring 80 can prevent the seedling raising basket 50 from moving out of the rotating base 40, the length of the plurality of inserting rods 615 is slightly greater than the length of the plurality of fixing rods 616, so that when the fixing rods 616 abut against the outer wall of the seedling raising basket 50, the inserting rods 615 can be inserted into the soil to loosen the soil.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The loosening mechanism 60 further comprises a rebound assembly 62, another side of the top of the base 10 is provided with a connecting plate 30, the rebound assembly 62 comprises a fixing sleeve 621, an elongated rod 622, a second spring 623 and an arc block 624, the fixing sleeve 621 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 30 close to the seedling basket 50, the elongated rod 622 is connected to one end of the fixing sleeve 621, the second spring 623 is arranged in the fixing sleeve 621, and the two ends of the second spring 623 are fixedly connected with the elongated rod 622 and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 621 respectively, the arc block 624 is arranged on one end of the elongated rod 622, and the arc block 624 is in contact with the outer side of the seedling basket 50, the arc block 624 abuts against the other side of the seedling basket 50, so that the inserting rod 615 can be more easily inserted into the soil, the seedling basket 50 is driven to move towards the arc block 624 through the reciprocating movement of the fixing rod 616, so that the arc block 624 moves, and the second spring 623 is compressed, when the fixing rod 616 resets, the elastic force of the second spring 623 drives the arc block 624 and the seedling basket 50 to reset, so that the seedling basket 50 can vibrate on the top of the rotating seat 40, thereby vibrating the loosened soil on the surface of the seedling basket 50 more uniformly, and improving the loosening effect.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The inside of the base 10 is provided with a cavity, and the inside of the cavity is provided with a rotating assembly 70, the rotating assembly 70 comprises a spur gear 71, a half gear 72 and a servo motor 73, the spur gear 71 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cavity, and the spur gear 71 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 40 through a connecting rod, the half gear 72 is meshingly connected to one side of the spur gear 71, and the servo motor 73 is fixedly installed in the inside of the cavity and the output shaft of the servo motor 73 is fixedly connected with the half gear 72, the servo motor 73 can accurately control the number of rotations of the half gear 72, through the meshing of the half gear 72 and the spur gear 71, after the half gear 72 rotates a fixed number of times, the spur gear 71 can rotate a fixed angle, so that the rotating seat 40 fixed with the spur gear 71 can drive the seedling basket 50 to rotate a fixed angle, so that the inserting rod 615 can be inserted into the holes arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the seedling basket 50, and the soil at different positions in the seedling basket 50 can be loosened, thereby improving the loosening effect.

[0024] The function principle of the present application can be described as follows:

[0025] In use, the seedling basket 50 is placed inside the limiting ring 80 on the top of the rotating seat 40, the holes of the seedling basket 50 are aligned with the plurality of insertion rods 615, the plurality of fixing rods 616 are aligned with the outer wall of the seedling basket 50, the driving motor 619 is started, so that the output shaft of the driving motor 619 drives the rotating shaft 618 and the cam 617 to rotate, when the protruding part of the cam 617 rotates to contact the movable plate 611, the movable plate 611 drives the movable block 612 to move outside the guide rail 613 to the rotating seat 40, so that the first spring 614 is stretched, the insertion rod 615 and the fixing rod 616 move to the rotating seat 40, after the cam 617 continues to rotate, the elastic force of the first spring 614 drives the movable plate 611 to reset, so that the insertion rod 615 and the fixing rod 616 can reciprocate, the fixing rod 616 abuts against the outer wall of the seedling basket 50 to make the seedling basket 50 move, the arc-shaped block 624 also moves with the seedling basket 50, the second spring 623 is compressed, the fixing rod 616 which is longer than the insertion rod 615 is inserted into the soil inside the seedling basket 50 to loosen the soil, when the insertion rod 615 and the fixing rod 616 reset, the elastic force of the second spring 623 drives the arc-shaped block 624 and the seedling basket 50 to reset, the reciprocating vibration of the seedling basket 50 can make the soil on the surface of the seedling basket 50 more uniform, after the driving motor 619 stops, the servo motor 73 is started, so that the servo motor 73 drives the half gear 72 to rotate a fixed number of rings, so that the half gear 72 can drive the spur gear 71 to rotate a fixed angle, so that the spur gear 71 drives the seedling basket 50 to rotate a fixed angle, the holes at different positions on the outside of the seedling basket 50 are aligned with the insertion rod 615, the driving motor 619 is restarted, so that the insertion rod 615 loosens the soil at different positions, and also makes the seedling basket 50 vibrate at different angles, so that the soil on the surface of the seedling basket 50 can be more uniform.

[0026] Obviously, various modifications and changes can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, it is intended that all such modifications and changes be included within the scope of the application as claimed.

[0027] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for growing and transplanting flowers, comprising a base (10), characterized in that, The middle part of the base (10) is rotationally provided with a rotating seat (40), the rotating seat (40) is placed with a seedling basket (50), one side of the top of the base (10) is provided with a fixing seat (20), the inside of the fixing seat (20) is provided with a soil loosening mechanism (60), the soil loosening mechanism (60) comprises a reciprocating vibration assembly (61), the reciprocating vibration assembly (61) is arranged in the inside of the fixing seat (20), the reciprocating vibration assembly (61) comprises: A plurality of insertion rods (615) are connected to one side of the fixing seat (20) close to the rotating seat (40), and the insertion rods (615) pass through the holes in the seedling basket (50) to insert into the inside of the soil; A plurality of fixing rods (616) are connected to one side of the fixing seat (20) close to the rotating seat (40), and a plurality of the fixing rods (616) are in contact with the outer wall of the seedling basket (50); A reciprocating component is arranged in the inside of the fixing seat (20), and the reciprocating component is used for driving a plurality of the insertion rods (615) and a plurality of the fixing rods (616) to reciprocate.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The soil loosening mechanism (60) further comprises a rebound assembly (62), the other side of the top of the base (10) is provided with a connecting plate (30), and the rebound assembly (62) comprises: A fixed sleeve (621) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (30) close to the seedling basket (50); An elongated rod (622) is connected to one end of the fixed sleeve (621); A second spring (623) is arranged in the inside of the fixed sleeve (621), and two ends of the second spring (623) are fixedly connected with the elongated rod (622) and the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (621) respectively; An arc-shaped block (624) is arranged on one end of the elongated rod (622), and the arc-shaped block (624) is in contact with the outer side of the seedling basket (50).

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein The reciprocating component comprises: A movable plate (611) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing seat (20), and a plurality of the insertion rods (615) and a plurality of the fixing rods (616) are arranged on the movable plate (611); A cam (617) is rotationally connected to the inside of the fixing seat (20), and one side of the cam (617) is in contact with the movable plate (611); A driving motor (619) is fixedly installed on the driving side of the fixing seat (20), and the output shaft of the driving motor (619) is fixedly connected with the cam (617) through a rotating shaft (618).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein The top and bottom of the inner wall of the fixing seat (20) are provided with a sliding groove (21), and the reciprocating component further comprises: Two movable blocks (612) are arranged on the top and bottom of the movable plate (611), and the two movable blocks (612) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves (21) respectively; A guide rail (613) is fixedly arranged in the inside of the sliding groove (21), and the movable block (612) is sleeved and slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rail (613). A first spring (614) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rail (613), and the first spring (614) is arranged between the movable block (612) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (21).

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the base (10) is provided with a cavity, and a rotating assembly (70) is arranged in the cavity. The straight gear (71) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cavity, and the straight gear (71) is fixedly connected with the rotating seat (40) through a connecting rod; The half gear (72) is meshingly connected to one side of the straight gear (71); The servo motor (73) is fixedly installed in the inside of the cavity, and the output shaft of the servo motor (73) is fixedly connected with the half gear (72).

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein The top of the rotating seat (40) is provided with a limiting ring (80), and the seedling basket (50) is movable in the inside of the limiting ring (80).