Slope vegetation blanket construction device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction devices, and particularly relates to a slope vegetation blanket construction device which comprises a frame, a vegetation blanket reel mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a compacting mechanism and a fixing nail driving mechanism. The frame comprises a frame plate; the vegetation blanket reel mechanism is arranged on the frame plate and comprises a reel support and a reel rotationally installed on the reel support, and the reel is used for winding a vegetation blanket; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame plate and located in front of the vegetation blanket reel mechanism and comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a driving motor driving the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged in parallel, and a channel used for conveying vegetation blankets is formed between the driving roller and the driven roller. By arranging the vegetation blanket reel mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the compacting mechanism and the fixing nail driving mechanism, vegetation blankets are conveyed, compacted and fixed, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction quality is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to construction device technical field, concretely is a kind of slope vegetation blanket construction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In slope greening engineering, vegetation blanket laying is a common and effective greening means. The traditional slope vegetation blanket construction is mainly completed by manual, and this mode has many problems. First, manual laying is inefficient, and for large-area slope greening engineering, a large amount of manpower and time cost is needed. Second, manual laying cannot guarantee the flatness and compactness of vegetation blanket laying, and gaps are likely to occur between vegetation blanket and slope, which affects the adhesion of vegetation blanket and slope, and further affects the growth environment of plants, and reduces the greening effect, so a slope vegetation blanket construction device needs to be developed. SUMMARY

[0003] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A slope vegetation blanket construction device, comprising a frame, a vegetation blanket reel mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a compaction mechanism and a fixing nail driving mechanism;

[0006] The frame comprises a frame plate;

[0007] The vegetation blanket reel mechanism is arranged on the frame plate and comprises a reel support and a reel rotatably mounted on the reel support, and the reel is used for winding vegetation blanket;

[0008] The conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame plate and located in front of the vegetation blanket reel mechanism, and comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a driving motor for driving the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller and the driven roller are arranged in parallel, and a channel for conveying vegetation blanket is formed between the two rollers;

[0009] The compaction mechanism is arranged below the conveying mechanism and comprises a compaction plate reciprocatingly lifted below the frame plate, the driven roller is driven to reciprocate and lift the compaction plate through a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises driving rods symmetrically arranged at both ends of the driven roller, the other ends of the two driving rods are rotatably provided with linkage rods, the other ends of the two linkage rods are hingedly provided with a transverse lifting plate, and the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with the compaction plate through a vertical sliding rod;

[0010] The fixed nail driving mechanism is arranged below the frame plate and behind the compaction mechanism, comprising a nail bin, a nail pushing device and a nail driving cylinder, the nail bin is used for storing the fixed nails, both ends of the nail bin are provided with nail outlet openings at the bottom, the nail pushing device pushes the fixed nails in the nail bin to the nail outlet openings one by one, and the piston rod of the nail driving cylinder is connected with a nail driving head, the nail driving cylinder drives the nail driving head to move downward to drive the fixed nails into the slope surface.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the slope surface vegetation blanket construction device, the bottom of the frame plate is provided with walking wheels around the bottom, the walking wheels are universal wheels, and a handrail is arranged on the frame plate.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the slope surface vegetation blanket construction device, the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably arranged on the support and fixed on the frame plate, and transmission gears are fixed to the ends of the driving roller and the driven roller and meshed with each other.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the slope surface vegetation blanket construction device, the driving motor is fixed on the support and the output shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and the end of the driving roller is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the slope surface vegetation blanket construction device, the four slide rods are fixed to the top of the compaction plate around the top, and the rod bodies of the slide rods are slid through the slide frame plate through linear bearings.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the slope surface vegetation blanket construction device, the nail driving cylinder is fixed on the frame, and the piston rod thereof is slid through the bottom of the frame plate through a linear bearing.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the slope surface vegetation blanket construction device, the nail pushing device comprises installation openings symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the nail bin along the central axis, the inner side of the installation opening is provided with a nail pushing plate through a spring, and the side of the nail pushing plate away from the spring extrudes the fixed nail.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the slope surface vegetation blanket construction device, a guide groove is arranged in the nail bin, and the guide groove is used for guiding the movement of the fixed nail.

[0018] The slope surface vegetation blanket construction device has the advantages that the vegetation blanket reel mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the compaction mechanism and the fixed nail driving mechanism are arranged, vegetation blanket conveying, compaction and fixation are realized, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction quality is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application Figure 1 in the A area;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application Figure 1 in the side rear view direction;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application Figure 1 in the side elevation direction;

[0024] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application fixed nail driving mechanism;

[0025] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the present application Figure 5 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in order to facilitate the description, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.

[0029] In order to make the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-6 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an embodiment of the slope vegetation blanket construction device of this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-6 This paper provides a detailed introduction to a slope vegetation blanket construction device.

[0031] A slope vegetation blanket construction device includes a frame 100, a vegetation blanket roll mechanism 200, a conveying mechanism 300, a compaction mechanism 400, and a fixing nail driving mechanism 500.

[0032] The frame 100 includes a frame plate 101. The bottom of the frame plate 101 is provided with wheels 102 around its bottom. The wheels 102 are omnidirectional wheels. The frame plate 101 is provided with a handrail 103. The handrail 103 facilitates the operator to push or pull the frame 100 to move and turn on the slope, so as to adapt to the construction needs of different locations.

[0033] The vegetation mat roll mechanism 200 is mounted on the frame plate 101 and includes a roll bracket 201 and a roll 202 rotatably mounted on the roll bracket 201. The roll 202 is used to wind the vegetation mat 600. The roll 202 can rotate freely around its own axis so that the vegetation mat 600 can be smoothly unfolded during construction.

[0034] The conveying mechanism 300 is mounted on the frame plate 101, located in front of the vegetation mat roll mechanism 200. It includes a drive roller 301, a driven roller 302, and a drive motor 303 that drives the drive roller 301 to rotate. The drive roller 301 and driven roller 302 are arranged in parallel, forming a channel for conveying the vegetation mat 600. The drive roller 301 and driven roller 302 are rotatably mounted on a bracket 304, which is fixed to the frame plate 101. Meshing transmission gears 305 are fixed to the respective ends of the drive roller 301 and driven roller 302. After rotation, the driven roller 302 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction via the transmission gear 305. The drive motor 303 is fixed on the bracket 304 and the output shaft is provided with a first bevel gear 306. The end of the drive roller 301 is provided with a second bevel gear 307 that meshes with the first bevel gear 306. The outer surfaces of the drive roller 301 and the driven roller 302 are provided with rubber anti-slip texture. After the vegetation mat 600 passes through the channel, the drive motor 303 drives the drive roller 301 and the driven roller 302 to rotate, thereby driving the vegetation mat 600 to be conveyed, ensuring the stability and continuity of the vegetation mat 600 conveying.

[0035] The compaction mechanism 400 is arranged below the conveying mechanism 300, and comprises a compaction plate 401 reciprocatingly arranged below the frame plate 101, the driven roller 302 drives the compaction plate 401 to reciprocate through a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises driving rods 402 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the driven roller 302, the other ends of the two driving rods 402 are rotatably provided with linkage rods 403, the other ends of the two linkage rods 403 are hingedly provided with a transverse lifting plate 404, and the bottom of the lifting plate 404 is connected with the compaction plate 401 through a vertical slide rod 405; the slide rod 405 is provided with four rods and is fixed at the top of the compaction plate 401, the rod body of the slide rod 405 penetrates the slide frame plate 101 through a linear bearing, and when the vegetation blanket 600 passes below the compaction plate 401, the compaction plate 401 reciprocates to compact the vegetation blanket 600, so that the vegetation blanket 600 is closely attached to the slope surface, and the laying quality of the vegetation blanket 600 is improved.

[0036] The fixing nail driving mechanism 500 is arranged below the frame plate 101 and behind the compaction mechanism 400, and comprises a nail magazine 501, a nail pushing device 502 and a nail driving cylinder 503, the nail magazine 501 is used for storing the fixing nails 700 and is fixed at the bottom of the frame plate 101, the bottom of the two ends of the nail magazine 501 is provided with nail outlet openings 506, the nail pushing device 502 pushes the fixing nails 700 in the nail magazine 501 to the nail outlet openings 506 one by one, the nail driving cylinder 503 is fixed on the vehicle frame 100, the piston rod of the nail driving cylinder 503 penetrates the bottom of the frame plate 101 through a linear bearing, the piston rod of the nail driving cylinder 503 is connected with a nail driving head 504, the nail pushing device 502 comprises mounting openings 5021 symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the nail magazine 501, the inner side of the mounting opening 5021 is provided with a nail pushing plate 5023 through a spring 5022, the side of the nail pushing plate 5023 away from the spring 5022 extrudes the fixing nail 700, the nail magazine 501 is provided with a guide groove 505, the guide groove 505 is used for guiding the movement of the fixing nail 700, the piston rod of the nail driving cylinder 503 is connected with the nail driving head 504, the nail driving cylinder 503 drives the nail driving head 504 to move downward, the fixing nail 700 is driven into the slope surface, the vegetation blanket 600 is effectively fixed, and the vegetation blanket 600 is prevented from sliding or moving on the slope surface.

[0037] Although the utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto, and equivalent replacements can be made to the components thereof, without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, each feature in the embodiments disclosed by the utility model can be combined with each other in any manner, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in the specification merely for the purpose of omitting the length and saving the resources. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A slope vegetation blanket construction device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of slope planting machine, including frame (100), vegetation blanket reel mechanism (200), conveying mechanism (300), compaction mechanism (400) and fixed nail driving mechanism (500); The frame (100) includes a frame plate (101); The vegetation blanket reel mechanism (200) is provided on the frame plate (101), including a reel support (201) and a reel (202) rotatably mounted on the reel support (201), the reel (202) is used to wind vegetation blanket (600); The conveying mechanism (300) is provided on the frame plate (101) and located in front of the vegetation blanket reel mechanism (200), including a driving roller (301), a driven roller (302) and a drive motor (303) driving the driving roller (301) to rotate, the driving roller (301) and the driven roller (302) are arranged in parallel, and a channel for conveying the vegetation blanket (600) is formed between the two. The compaction mechanism (400) is arranged below the conveying mechanism (300), including a compaction plate (401) reciprocatingly lifting below the frame plate (101), the driven roller (302) rotates and drives the compaction plate (401) to reciprocate and lift through a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly includes drive rods (402) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the driven roller (302), the other ends of the two drive rods (402) are rotatably provided with linkage rods (403), the other ends of the two linkage rods (403) are hingedly connected with a transverse lifting plate (404), and the bottom of the lifting plate (404) is connected with the compaction plate (401) through a vertical slide rod (405). The fixed nail driving mechanism (500) is arranged below the frame plate (101) and located behind the compaction mechanism (400), including a nail magazine (501), a nail pushing device (502) and a nailing cylinder (503), the nail magazine (501) is used to store the fixed nails (700), the two ends of the bottom of the nail magazine (501) are provided with nail outlets (506), the nail pushing device (502) pushes the fixed nails (700) in the nail magazine (501) to the nail outlets (506) one by one, and the piston rod of the nailing cylinder (503) is connected with a nailing head (504), the nailing cylinder (503) drives the nailing head (504) to move downward, and the fixed nails (700) are driven into the slope.

2. The slope greening blanket construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the frame plate (101) is provided with walking wheels (102) around the bottom, the walking wheels (102) are universal wheels, and a handrail (103) is arranged on the frame plate (101).

3. The slope-planting-mat construction device according to claim 1, wherein The driving roller (301) and the driven roller (302) are rotatably mounted on a support (304) and the support (304) is fixed on the frame plate (101), and the ends of the driving roller (301) and the driven roller (302) are fixed with transmission gears (305) meshing with each other.

4. The slope-planting-mat construction device according to claim 3, wherein The drive motor (303) is fixed on the support (304) and the output shaft is provided with a first bevel gear (306), and the end of the driving roller (301) is provided with a second bevel gear (307) meshing with the first bevel gear (306).

5. The slope-planting-mat construction device according to claim 1, wherein The slide rod (405) is provided with four rods and is fixed around the top of the compaction plate (401), and the rod body of the slide rod (405) penetrates the slide frame plate (101) through a linear bearing.

6. The slope greening blanket construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nailing cylinder (503) is fixed on the frame (100), and the piston rod penetrates the bottom of the frame plate (101) through a linear bearing.

7. The slope-planting-mat construction device according to claim 1, wherein The nailing device (502) comprises a mounting port (5021) symmetrically arranged on the middle axis of the inside of the nail bin (501), the inside of the mounting port (5021) is provided with a nailing plate (5023) through a spring (5022), and the side, away from the spring (5022), of the nailing plate (5023) extrudes and fixes the nail (700).

8. The slope greening blanket construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The nail bin (501) is provided with a guide groove (505), and the guide groove (505) is used for guiding the movement of the fixed nail (700).

Images