Recycling device for clearing and transporting household garbage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household garbage, and discloses a recycling device for cleaning and transporting household garbage, which comprises a compaction assembly and a crushing and separating assembly, the compaction assembly is arranged on one side of the crushing and separating assembly, the compaction assembly comprises a fixed bottom plate, a guide groove is arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the guide groove is connected with wheels, and the wheels are arranged on the fixed bottom plate. And the wheels are connected with a compaction box, a filter plate is connected into the compaction box, a collecting tank is arranged below the compaction box, and one side of the compaction box is connected with a fixing column. According to the utility model, kitchen waste and other organic components in household garbage can be subjected to crushing and solid-liquid separation, the solid part can be subjected to composting or anaerobic fermentation to generate biogas and other energy sources, and the liquid part can be used for extracting organic fertilizer, so that effective utilization of resources is realized, the compaction box can be quickly taken down, and the time required for taking down the compaction box for centralized treatment is shortened; and the recovery efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to life garbage technical field, concretely is a kind of recycling device for life garbage collection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Life garbage refers to the garbage generated in daily life and food processing, catering services, unit catering and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, rice, peel, eggshells, tea dregs, bones and the like, and its main sources are household kitchen, dining room, restaurant, canteen, market and other food processing-related industries. Life garbage contains very high moisture and organic matter, and is very easy to breed bacteria.

[0003] The recycling device for life garbage collection in the prior art still has some deficiencies when in use: the existing recycling device for life garbage collection often cannot separate water and solid garbage in garbage when in use, which reduces the utilization rate of resources, and the existing recycling device for life garbage collection often cannot quickly take out stored garbage for centralized treatment when in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a recycling device for life garbage collection.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a recycling device for life garbage collection, comprising a compaction assembly and a crushing and separating assembly, the compaction assembly is arranged on one side of the crushing and separating assembly, and the compaction assembly comprises a fixed bottom plate, a guide groove is arranged on the fixed bottom plate, a wheel is connected to the guide groove, a compaction box is connected to the wheel, a filter plate is connected in the compaction box, a collecting groove is arranged below the compaction box, a fixed column is connected to one side of the compaction box, a fixed frame is connected to the upper end of the fixed bottom plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the fixed frame, a pressing plate is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a sliding column is connected to the fixed frame, a wedge-shaped block is connected to the upper end of the sliding column, a pull block is connected to one side of the wedge-shaped block, and a spring is connected to the lower end of the wedge-shaped block.

[0006] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The wheel is rollingly connected in the guide groove arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the wheel is connected to one side of the compaction box through the bracket, and the collecting groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed bottom plate.

[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The filter plate is fixed in the compaction box, the fixed column is fixed on one side of the compaction box, the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed on the fixed frame, and the pressing plate is fixed on the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The lower end of the fixed frame is fixed on the fixed bottom plate, the sliding column is slidingly connected to the fixed frame, and the upper end of the sliding column is fixed on the wedge-shaped block.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The upper end of the spring is fixed on the wedge-shaped block, and the end of the spring away from the wedge-shaped block is fixed on the fixed frame, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding column.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the pulling block is fixed on one side of the wedge-shaped block, and the fixed column is clamped in the groove provided on the fixed frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The crushing and separating assembly comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is connected with a crushing motor, the output end of the crushing motor is fixed with a crushing roller, one end of the crushing roller is connected with a first gear, one side of the first gear is provided with a second gear, a filter inclined plate is arranged in the crushing box, and a waste liquid tank is arranged below the crushing box.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The crushing motor is fixed on one side of the crushing box through a support, the crushing box is fixed on the fixed bottom plate through the support, the first gear is fixed on the end of the crushing roller away from the crushing motor, and one side of the first gear is engaged with the second gear.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The filter inclined plate is fixed in the crushing box, and the waste liquid tank is fixed on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1、 through the broken motor drive drive broken roller rotation, thereby driving two sets of broken roller presents opposite rotation to household garbage crushing, crushed garbage falls to the filter inclined plate, through the filter inclined plate will be separated from the water and solid waste, water flows down to the waste liquid tank, solid waste sliding to the compaction box, organic components in the kitchen waste and other organic components in the household garbage after crushing solid-liquid separation, solid part can compost or anaerobic fermentation to produce biogas and other energy, liquid part can extract organic fertilizer, realize the effective use of resources.

[0024] 2、 through the hand down pull the pull block, pull block drive wedge block down, thereby driving the sliding column to move down, and then drive the spring to shrink, namely the fixed column from the groove in the fixed frame can be moved out, namely the compaction box can be taken off from the fixed bottom plate to concentrate on the garbage processing, so that the compaction box can be quickly taken down, reduce the time required when taking down the compaction box for centralized processing, improve the recovery efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a recycling device for household garbage cleaning and transportation is proposed for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A partial structure schematic diagram of a recycling device for household garbage cleaning and transportation is proposed for the utility model Figure One ;

[0027] Figure 3 A partial structure schematic diagram of a recycling device for household garbage cleaning and transportation is proposed for the utility model Figure Two ;

[0028] Figure 4 A partial structure schematic diagram of a recycling device for household garbage cleaning and transportation is proposed for the utility model.

[0029] LEGEND:

[0030] 1, compaction assembly; 2, broken separation assembly; 101, fixed bottom plate; 102, guide groove; 103, wheel; 104, compaction box; 105, filter plate; 106, collection tank; 107, fixed column; 108, fixed frame; 109, hydraulic telescopic rod; 110, pressing plate; 111, sliding column; 112, wedge block; 113, pull block; 114, spring; 201, broken box; 202, broken motor; 203, broken roller; 204, first gear; 205, second gear; 206, filter inclined plate; 207, waste liquid tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application. Figures 1-4 The present application provides a recycling device for domestic waste collection, comprising: a compaction assembly 1 and a crushing and separating assembly 2.

[0033] Specifically, the compaction assembly 1 is arranged on one side of the crushing and separating assembly 2, and the compaction assembly 1 comprises a fixed bottom plate 101, the fixed bottom plate 101 is provided with a guide groove 102, the guide groove 102 is connected with a wheel 103, the wheel 103 is connected with a compaction box 104, the compaction box 104 is connected with a filter plate 105 inside, a collecting groove 106 is arranged below the compaction box 104, a fixed column 107 is connected on one side of the compaction box 104, a fixed frame 108 is connected on the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 101, a hydraulic telescopic rod 109 is connected with the fixed frame 108, a pressing plate 110 is connected on the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 109, a sliding column 111 is connected with the fixed frame 108, a wedge-shaped block 112 is connected on the upper end of the sliding column 111, a pull block 113 is connected on one side of the wedge-shaped block 112, a spring 114 is connected on the lower end of the wedge-shaped block 112, the crushing and separating assembly 2 comprises a crushing box 201, the crushing box 201 is connected with a crushing motor 202, the output end of the crushing motor 202 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 203, one end of the crushing roller 203 is connected with a first gear 204, a second gear 205 is arranged on one side of the first gear 204, a filter inclined plate 206 is arranged inside the crushing box 201, and a waste liquid tank 207 is arranged below the crushing box 201.

[0034] In the present embodiment, the compaction assembly 1 and the crushing and separating assembly 2 constitute the recycling device for domestic waste collection involved in the present application, and the crushing and solid-liquid separation of domestic waste are realized.

[0035] In the present embodiment, the wheel 103 can roll in the guide groove 102 arranged on the fixed bottom plate 101, so as to guide the wheel 103.

[0036] It should be noted that the pressing plate 110 can be connected to the inner side of the compaction box 104 in a sliding manner, and is used for compacting the waste.

[0037] Specifically, the wheel 103 is rolling connected in the guide groove 102 arranged on the fixed base plate 101, and the wheel 103 is connected on one side of the compaction box 104 through the arranged support, and the collecting groove 106 is fixedly connected on the upper end of the fixed base plate 101, the filter plate 105 is fixedly connected in the compaction box 104, and the fixed column 107 is fixedly connected on one side of the compaction box 104, and the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 109 is fixedly connected on the fixed frame 108, and the pressing plate 110 is fixedly connected on the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 109, the lower end of the fixed frame 108 is fixedly connected on the fixed base plate 101, and the sliding column 111 is slidingly connected on the fixed frame 108, and the upper end of the sliding column 111 is fixedly connected on the wedge block 112, the upper end of the spring 114 is fixedly connected on the wedge block 112, and the end of the spring 114 away from the wedge block 112 is fixedly connected on the fixed frame 108, and the spring 114 is sleeved on the sliding column 111, one end of the pull block 113 is fixedly connected on one side of the wedge block 112, and the fixed column 107 is clamped in the groove arranged on the fixed frame 108.

[0038] As a preferable embodiment, the filter plate 105 is fixedly connected in the compaction box 104, and the waste water and solid waste can be separated when the pressing plate 110 is pressed down.

[0039] As a preferable embodiment, the spring 114 is sleeved on the sliding column 111, and the spring 114 is contracted when the sliding column 111 slides downward.

[0040] Specifically, the crushing motor 202 is fixedly connected on one side of the crushing box 201 through the support, and the crushing box 201 is fixedly connected on the fixed base plate 101 through the arranged support, and the first gear 204 is fixedly connected on the end of the crushing roller 203 away from the crushing motor 202, and one side of the first gear 204 is engaged with the second gear 205, the filter inclined plate 206 is fixedly connected in the interior of the crushing box 201, and the waste liquid groove 207 is fixedly connected on the upper end of the fixed base plate 101.

[0041] As a preferable embodiment, the first gear 204 is engaged with the second gear 205, so that the two groups of crushing rollers 203 arranged are counter-rotated, thereby crushing the household garbage.

[0042] It should be noted that the filter inclined plate 206 is fixedly connected in the interior of the crushing box 201, and the filter inclined plate 206 is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0043] In use, domestic waste is put into the crusher box from above, the crushing motor is started, the crushing motor drives the crushing roller to rotate, the crushing roller drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the two groups of crushing rollers to rotate oppositely to crush the domestic waste, the crushed waste falls onto the filter inclined plate, the water and solid waste in the waste are separated through the filter inclined plate, the water flows downward into the waste liquid tank, the solid waste slides into the compaction box, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started, the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to move downward, thereby making the pressing plate move downward to compress the waste placed in the compaction box, further separating the water and solid waste in the waste, the water flows into the collecting tank through the filter plate for collection, if the compaction box needs to be taken out for centralized treatment, the pull block is manually pulled downward, the wedge block is driven to move downward, thereby driving the sliding column to move downward, and further driving the spring to contract, so that the fixing column can be moved out of the groove in the fixing frame, and the compaction box can be taken off from the fixed bottom plate for centralized treatment of the waste.

[0044] The recycling device for domestic waste collection can separate organic components such as kitchen waste in domestic waste through crushing and solid-liquid separation, the solid part can be composted or anaerobically fermented to produce biogas and other energy, and the liquid part can extract organic fertilizer, realize effective utilization of resources, can quickly take down the compaction box, reduce the time required when taking down the compaction box for centralized treatment, and improve the recycling efficiency.

[0045] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this document are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer, etc., and the detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiment of the present disclosure. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted is consistent with the parameters of the market appliances.

[0046] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A recycling device for collecting and transporting household waste, characterized in that: The assembly includes a compaction component (1) and a crushing and separating component (2). The compaction component (1) is located on one side of the crushing and separating component (2). The compaction component (1) includes a fixed base plate (101). The fixed base plate (101) is provided with a guide groove (102), and the guide groove (102) is connected to a wheel (103). The wheel (103) is connected to a compaction box (104). A filter plate (105) is connected inside the compaction box (104). A collection trough (106) is provided below the compaction box (104). 04) A fixed column (107) is connected to one side, a fixed frame (108) is connected to the upper end of the fixed base plate (101), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (109) is connected to the fixed frame (108). A pressure plate (110) is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (109). A sliding column (111) is connected to the fixed frame (108), and a wedge block (112) is connected to the upper end of the sliding column (111). A pull block (113) is connected to one side of the wedge block (112), and a spring (114) is connected to the lower end of the wedge block (112).

2. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel (103) is tumbledly connected to the guide groove (102) provided on the fixed base plate (101), and the wheel (103) is connected to one side of the compaction box (104) through the provided bracket, and the collection groove (106) is fixed to the upper end of the fixed base plate (101).

3. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (105) is fixed inside the compaction box (104), and the fixing column (107) is fixed on one side of the compaction box (104). The upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (109) is fixed on the fixing frame (108), and the pressure plate (110) is fixed on the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (109).

4. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixed frame (108) is fixed to the fixed base plate (101), and the sliding column (111) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (108), and the upper end of the sliding column (111) is fixed to the wedge block (112).

5. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the spring (114) is fixed to the wedge block (112), and the end of the spring (114) away from the wedge block (112) is fixed to the fixing frame (108). At the same time, the spring (114) is sleeved on the sliding column (111).

6. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the pull block (113) is fixed to one side of the wedge block (112), and the fixing post (107) is engaged in the groove provided on the fixing frame (108).

7. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing and separation component (2) includes a crushing box (201), and the crushing box (201) is connected to a crushing motor (202). The output end of the crushing motor (202) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (203). One end of the crushing roller (203) is connected to a first gear (204), and a second gear (205) is provided on one side of the first gear (204). A filter inclined plate (206) is provided inside the crushing box (201), and a waste liquid tank (207) is provided below the crushing box (201).

8. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing motor (202) is fixed to one side of the crushing box (201) by a bracket, and the crushing box (201) is fixed to the fixed base plate (101) by a bracket. The first gear (204) is fixed to the end of the crushing roller (203) away from the crushing motor (202), and one side of the first gear (204) meshes with the second gear (205).

9. A recycling device for collecting and transporting domestic waste according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter inclined plate (206) is fixed inside the crushing box (201), and the waste liquid tank (207) is fixed to the upper end of the fixed base plate (101).

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