Auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging
By designing an auxiliary device for loading and unloading blades, and utilizing components such as a tailstock swing arm, mounting arm, pneumatic gripper, and guide rail, automatic positioning and movement of the blades are achieved. This solves the problems of low efficiency and insufficient safety during the loading and unloading of blades, and improves processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423249390.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The lack of auxiliary devices during the blade loading and unloading process results in low efficiency and insufficient safety of manual operation.
An auxiliary device for loading and unloading blades was designed, comprising components such as a tailstock swing arm, a mounting arm, a pneumatic gripper, a drive frame, and a guide rail. Through the cooperation of a rotary cylinder and a guide rail, the automatic positioning and movement of the blades, the clamping of the pneumatic gripper, and the protection of the dustproof tube are achieved.
It improves the automation of blade loading and unloading, enhances processing efficiency and safety, reduces manual operation, and prevents dust and debris from entering the device.
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Figure CN223876609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of blade feeding and discharging, in particular to a kind of auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control blade is a kind of indexable turning blade, it plays a vital role in numerical control processing, blade main body is the core part of numerical control blade, usually made of hard alloy, ceramic, cubic boron nitride or polycrystalline diamond material, hard alloy blade has higher hardness, wear resistance and toughness, can withstand higher cutting force, suitable for the processing of a variety of metal materials, ceramic blade has high hardness, high wear resistance and good chemical stability, suitable for high-speed cutting and finishing, CBN and PCD blade are mainly used for processing high-hardness materials, such as quenched steel, hard alloy, etc.
[0003] When carrying out the feeding and discharging work of blade, lack of an auxiliary device can assist the blade to be moved to appropriate position, so that the overall processing efficiency is low when the blade is carried out feeding and discharging work, and the safety cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] An auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging, comprising a device body, a tailstock swing arm is provided on the side of the device body, a mounting arm is installed on the top of the tailstock swing arm, a pneumatic clamp jaw is installed on the side of the mounting arm, a driving frame is movably connected to the top of the device body, a dustproof pipe is installed on the side of the driving frame, and a second guide rail is installed in the inner cavity of the device body.
[0008] Preferably, a rotary air cylinder is further included, the rotary air cylinder is installed on one end of the tailstock swing arm through a first rotating shaft, a limit block is installed on one end of the side of the rotary air cylinder, the limit block is used for limiting the movement of the tailstock swing arm, a hard limit block is installed on the bottom of the mounting arm, and the hard limit block is used for monitoring the movement angle of the mounting arm.
[0009] Preferably, a gas pump interface is installed on the outer wall of the pneumatic clamp jaw, a mounting bracket is installed on the side of the device body, and a mounting groove is formed in the top of the mounting bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the second guide rail is mounted at one end of the inner cavity of the device body, the first sliding block is mounted at the other end of the inner cavity of the device body, and the side of the device body is provided with a limiting nut.
[0011] Preferably, the first guide rail is mounted at the other end of the inner cavity of the device body, the driving frame is mounted at the side of the rotary cylinder, the driving end of the second guide rail is provided with a second sliding block, and the outer wall of the first guide rail is slidably connected with the first sliding block.
[0012] Preferably, the second sliding block and the first sliding block are mounted at both ends of the side of the driving frame, the side of the bottom of the device body is provided with a limiting plate, and the other side of the dustproof pipe is mounted at the side of the limiting plate and the device body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] The auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging can drive the pneumatic clamping jaw to rotate through the tail seat swing arm and the mounting arm, so that the pneumatic clamping jaw can be rotated to a suitable position for clamping the blade, the rotary angle of the tail seat swing arm can be limited by the limiting block arranged at the side of the rotary cylinder, so that the tail seat swing arm can be moved to the vertical state by the mounting arm, and the rotary angle of the tail seat swing arm can be limited by the hard limiting block, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance.
[0015] The auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging can drive the pneumatic clamping jaw to rotate through the tail seat swing arm and the mounting arm, so that the pneumatic clamping jaw can be rotated to a suitable position for clamping the blade, the rotary angle of the tail seat swing arm can be limited by the limiting block arranged at the side of the rotary cylinder, so that the tail seat swing arm can be moved to the vertical state by the mounting arm, and the rotary angle of the tail seat swing arm can be limited by the hard limiting block, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance.
[0016] The auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging can drive the pneumatic clamping jaw to rotate through the tail seat swing arm and the mounting arm, so that the pneumatic clamping jaw can be rotated to a suitable position for clamping the blade, the rotary angle of the tail seat swing arm can be limited by the limiting block arranged at the side of the rotary cylinder, so that the tail seat swing arm can be moved to the vertical state by the mounting arm, and the rotary angle of the tail seat swing arm can be limited by the hard limiting block, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the structure schematic view of the pneumatic clamping jaw of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of the bottom of the device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is the explosion map of the device body.
[0021] In the figure: 1, device body; 2, mounting bracket; 3, tail seat swing arm; 4, hard limit block; 5, mounting arm; 6, pneumatic clamping jaw; 7, air pump interface; 8, rotary air cylinder; 9, drive frame; 10, dustproof pipe; 11, limit plate; 12, first guide rail; 13, second guide rail; 14, first sliding block; 15, limit nut; 16, second sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0023] As Figures 1-4 A kind of auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging, including device body 1, tail seat swing arm 3 is arranged in the side of device body 1, mounting arm 5 is installed at the top of tail seat swing arm 3, pneumatic clamping jaw 6 is installed in the side of mounting arm 5, drive frame 9 is movably connected to the top of device body 1, dustproof pipe 10 is installed in the side of drive frame 9, second guide rail 13 is installed in the inner cavity of device body 1, rotary air cylinder 8 side is installed in one end of tail seat swing arm 3 by first pivot, one end of rotary air cylinder 8 side is installed with limit block, limit block is used to limit the movement of tail seat swing arm 3, hard limit block 4 is installed in the bottom of mounting arm 5, hard limit block 4 is used to monitor the movement angle of mounting arm 5, air pump interface 7 is installed on the outer wall of pneumatic clamping jaw 6, mounting bracket 2 is installed in the side of device body 1, mounting groove is formed in the top of mounting bracket 2, second guide rail 13 is installed in one end of the inner cavity of device body 1, first sliding block 14 is installed in the other end of the inner cavity of device body 1, limit nut 15 is installed in the side of device body 1, second sliding block 16 is installed in the drive end of second guide rail 13, first sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of first guide rail 12, second sliding block 16 and first sliding block 14 are both installed in both ends of the side of drive frame 9, limit plate 11 is installed in the side of the bottom of device body 1, the other side of dustproof pipe 10 is installed in the side of limit plate 11 and device body 1.
[0024] By starting the set rotary cylinder 8, the tailstock swing arm 3, the mounting arm 5 and the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 can be driven to rotate, so that the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 can be rotated to the appropriate position for clamping the blade. By setting the limiting block on the side of the rotary cylinder 8, the rotation angle of the tailstock swing arm 3 can be limited, so that the tailstock swing arm 3 can be moved to the vertical state by the mounting arm 5 driving the pneumatic clamp jaw 6. By setting the hard limiting block 4, the rotation angle of the tailstock swing arm 3 can be limited, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance. By starting the set second guide rail 13, the second sliding block 16 can drive the driving frame 9 to move, and after the driving frame 9 moves, the rotary cylinder 8, the tailstock swing arm 3, the mounting arm 5 and the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 can be driven to move left and right, so that the blade clamped by the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 can be moved. Based on this, the blade can be moved to the appropriate position, which is convenient for assisting in feeding and discharging. By setting the first guide rail 12 and the first sliding block 14, when the driving frame 9 moves, the first sliding block 14 can move on the first guide rail 12, which can play a guiding effect. By setting the dustproof pipe 10, the remaining gap between the driving frame 9 and the device body 1 can be shielded to prevent dust and debris from entering, which is convenient for maintaining the second guide rail 13.
[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of auxiliary device for blade feeding and discharging. When using, the device body 1 is installed to the appropriate position by mounting frame 2, and the air pump interface 7 is connected with corresponding cable to drive pneumatic clamp jaw 6 and second guide rail 13. By starting the second guide rail 13, the second sliding block 16 can drive the driving frame 9 to move left and right. When the driving frame 9 moves, the first sliding block 14 can move on the first guide rail 12, and at the same time, the driving frame 9 can drive the dustproof pipe 10 to move accordingly. After the driving frame 9 moves, the rotary cylinder 8 can drive the tailstock swing arm 3, the mounting arm 5 and the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 to move, so that the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 can be moved to the appropriate position. By starting the rotary cylinder 8, the tailstock swing arm 3 and the mounting arm 5 can drive the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 to rotate. After the pneumatic clamp jaw 6 is rotated to the appropriate position, the blade can be clamped by starting the pneumatic clamp jaw 6. After clamping, the blade can be moved to the appropriate position by moving the driving frame 9 and the rotary cylinder 8, which assists in feeding and discharging the blade.
[0026] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for loading and unloading a blade, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The side of the device body (1) is provided with a tailstock swing arm (3), the top of the tailstock swing arm (3) is provided with a mounting arm (5), the side of the mounting arm (5) is provided with a pneumatic clamp jaw (6), the top of the device body (1) is movably connected with a driving frame (9), the side of the driving frame (9) is provided with a dustproof pipe (10), and the inner cavity of the device body (1) is provided with a second guide rail (13).
2. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging the blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising a rotary air cylinder (8), one end of the rotary air cylinder (8) is installed on one end of the tailstock swing arm (3) through a first rotating shaft, one end of the rotary air cylinder (8) is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is used for limiting the movement of the tailstock swing arm (3), and the bottom of the mounting arm (5) is provided with a hard limiting block (4). The hard limiting block (4) is used for monitoring the movement angle of the mounting arm (5).
3. The auxiliary device for loading and unloading the blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pneumatic clamp jaw (6) is provided with a gas pump interface (7), the side of the device body (1) is provided with a mounting frame (2), and the top of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a mounting groove.
4. The auxiliary device for loading and unloading the blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide rail (13) is installed at one end of the inner cavity of the device body (1), the other end of the inner cavity of the device body (1) is provided with a first sliding block (14), and the side of the device body (1) is provided with a limiting nut (15).
5. The auxiliary device for loading and unloading the blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising a first guide rail (12) installed at the other end of the inner cavity of the device body (1), the driving end of the second guide rail (13) is provided with a second sliding block (16), and the outer wall of the first guide rail (12) is slidably connected with the first sliding block (14).
6. The auxiliary device for loading and unloading the blade according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving frame (9) is installed on the side of the rotary air cylinder (8), the second sliding block (16) and the first sliding block (14) are both installed on both ends of the side of the driving frame (9), the side of the bottom of the device body (1) is provided with a limiting plate (11), and the other side of the dustproof pipe (10) is installed on the side of the limiting plate (11) and the device body (1).