90-degree cutting and rubberizing device for wirecord fabric
By integrating cutting, slitting, and bonding components into a 90° cutting and bonding device for steel wire cord fabric, the problems of large equipment footprint and film bonding misalignment have been solved, achieving efficient production and quality assurance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520507379.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-21
AI Technical Summary
In current tire production, steel cord fabric cutting equipment occupies a large area, has high labor costs, and the film bonding position is prone to misalignment, resulting in a backlog of semi-finished products.
Design a 90° cutting and adhesive application device for steel wire curtains, integrating steel wire curtain cutting, adhesive strip cutting and bonding components, and using a laser light curtain for positioning to reduce equipment space occupation and improve bonding accuracy.
It saves equipment space, reduces labor requirements, avoids inventory backlog of semi-finished products, ensures accurate film bonding, and improves production quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223877581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to tire production technical field, concretely relates to a kind of steel cord 90 ° cutting and rubberizing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel cord is necessary product structure of tire, and its main role is to support the internal and external pressure of tire.In actual production process, after steel cord is arranged, it is produced into curling big roll with extrusion rubberizing sheet, and then the steel arrangement direction of curling big roll is converted from positive to transverse by cutting device, and rubberizing sheet is curled again, to complete the production of tire embryo half part.The existing straight cutting production line needs large rubberizing sheet produced by rubberizing sheet extrusion production line, and then cut into small rubberizing sheet by multiple-knife longitudinal cutting device, and the small rubberizing sheet is attached with steel cord in straight cutting production line, which involves three main production equipment, occupies large area, and uses more manual labor;Position deviation problem is prone to occur in rubberizing sheet attaching process;Multiple process joint material preparation production is prone to cause semi-finished product inventory backlog and other problems. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of various deficiencies of the prior art, a steel cord 90 ° cutting and rubberizing device is proposed to solve the technical problems of large area occupation, high labor cost, easy deviation of rubberizing sheet attaching position and semi-finished product inventory backlog in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A steel cord 90 ° cutting and rubberizing device, comprising:
[0006] A steel cord cutting assembly, comprising a steel cord roll guide opening unit and a cutting knife arranged in sequence, a first conveying unit is arranged between the steel cord roll guide opening unit and the cutting knife, and a first laser curtain unit is arranged above the first conveying unit;
[0007] A rubber strip cutting assembly, which is arranged in parallel with the steel cord cutting assembly, the rubber strip cutting assembly comprises a rubber strip extrusion unit and a multiple-knife longitudinal cutting unit arranged in sequence, and a rubber strip cooling unit is arranged between the rubber strip extrusion unit and the multiple-knife longitudinal cutting unit;
[0008] An attaching assembly, which is arranged perpendicularly with the steel cord cutting assembly and the rubber strip cutting assembly respectively, the attaching assembly is provided with a steel cord receiving position and a rubber strip attaching position, the steel cord receiving position is connected with the cutting knife, the rubber strip attaching position is connected with the multiple-knife longitudinal cutting unit, and a second laser curtain unit is arranged between the steel cord receiving position and the rubber strip attaching position.
[0009] The steel cord curtain fabric roll guide opening unit is further provided with a curtain fabric roll, a cushion roll and a floating roller set.
[0010] The cutting knife is a vertical cutting knife which is arranged above the first conveying unit.
[0011] The fitting assembly sequentially comprises a 90° reversing device, a second conveying unit and a rubber strip positive and negative fitting unit, the steel cord curtain fabric receiving position is located at the feeding end of the 90° reversing device, and the rubber strip fitting position is located at the rubber strip positive and negative fitting unit.
[0012] The first conveying unit and the second conveying unit have the same structure and both comprise a traction roller, a transmission roller and a conveying belt, the conveying belt reciprocates between the traction roller and the transmission roller, and the traction roller can move along the width direction of the conveying belt.
[0013] The second conveying unit is provided with the second laser curtain unit, and a curtain fabric suture device is arranged between the second laser curtain unit and the rubber strip positive and negative fitting unit.
[0014] The first laser curtain unit and the second laser curtain unit each comprise two laser curtains which are arranged in parallel.
[0015] The rubber strip positive and negative fitting unit comprises a front fitting roller and a back fitting roller, reversing guide wheels for guiding the small rubber strips after cutting are arranged between the front fitting roller and the multi-knife longitudinal cutting unit and between the back fitting roller and the multi-knife longitudinal cutting unit, and a first guide roller for reversely conveying the steel cord curtain fabric after the front rubber strip fitting is arranged between the front fitting roller and the back fitting roller.
[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0017] By setting the steel cord curtain fabric cutting assembly, the rubber strip slitting assembly and the fitting assembly, the steel cord curtain fabric guide opening, the fixed-length cutting, the rubber strip extrusion and slitting, the steel cord curtain fabric positive and negative surface rubber strip fitting process are integrated, the equipment occupied space is saved, the number of staff is reduced, and each process is sequentially connected, so that the semi-finished product inventory accumulation phenomenon is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the overhead view of the steel cord 90° cutting and rubberizing device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the side view of the steel cord cutting assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the side view of the rubber strip slitting assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the front view of the bonding assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the local schematic view of A in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is the schematic view of the reversing guide wheel group in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 100, steel cord roll guide opening unit; 101, cord material roll; 102, pad roll; 103, floating roller group; 104, first fixed roller; 200, third conveying unit; 201, second fixed roller; 202, third fixed roller; 203, second floating roller; 300, first conveying unit; 301, first traction roller; 302, first transmission roller; 303, first conveying belt; 304, fixed roller group; 400, first laser curtain unit; 401, first laser curtain a; 402, first laser curtain b; 500, cutting knife; 600, 90° reversing device; 700, second laser curtain unit; 701, second laser curtain a; 702, second laser curtain b; 800, cord suture device; 900, second conveying unit; 110, rubber strip front and back bonding unit; 1101, front bonding roller; 1102, back bonding roller; 1103, first guide roller; 1104, guide wheel; 1105, second guide roller; 1106, first reversing wheel; 1107, second reversing wheel; 120, rubber strip extrusion unit; 130, rubber strip cooling unit; 140, multi-knife longitudinal cutting unit; 1401, longitudinal cutting knife; 1402, cutting roller; 1403, roll guide wheel; 150, small rubber strip; 160, winding roller; 170, steel cord material roll; 180, edge cutting knife;
[0025] Figures 1 to 4 , and Figure 6 the arrow in the embodiment of the utility model indicates the conveying direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical scheme of the present application better understood, the technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, other similar embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts should belong to the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the direction words mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only the directions of the drawings, therefore, the direction words used are used for illustration and not for limitation of the present application.
[0027] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0028] According to the present application, a steel cord 90° cutting and rubber bonding device is provided, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , comprising:
[0029] The steel cord cutting assembly comprises a steel cord roll guide opening unit 100 and a cutting knife 500 arranged in sequence, a first conveying unit 300 is arranged between the steel cord roll guide opening unit 100 and the cutting knife 500, and a first laser curtain unit 400 is arranged above the first conveying unit 300;
[0030] The rubber strip slitting assembly is arranged in parallel with the steel cord cutting assembly, and the rubber strip slitting assembly comprises a rubber strip extrusion unit 120 and a multi-knife longitudinal cutting unit 140 arranged in sequence, and a rubber strip cooling unit 130 is arranged between the rubber strip extrusion unit 120 and the multi-knife longitudinal cutting unit 140;
[0031] The bonding assembly is arranged perpendicularly to the steel cord cutting assembly and the rubber strip slitting assembly respectively, the bonding assembly is provided with a steel cord receiving position and a rubber strip bonding position, the steel cord receiving position is connected to the cutting knife 500, the rubber strip bonding position is connected to the multi-knife longitudinal cutting unit 140, and a second laser curtain unit 700 is arranged between the steel cord receiving position and the rubber strip bonding position.
[0032] It should be noted that by arranging the steel cord cutting assembly, the rubber strip slitting assembly and the bonding assembly, the steel cord guide opening, the fixed-length cutting, the rubber strip extrusion and slitting, and the rubber strip bonding process of the front and back surfaces of the steel cord are integrated, the equipment occupying space is saved, the number of workers is reduced, each process is sequentially connected, and the phenomenon of semi-finished product inventory backlog is avoided; by arranging the first laser curtain unit 400 and the second laser curtain unit 700, the rubber strip bonding position is positioned, the rubber strip bonding position deviation is avoided, and the semi-component production quality is ensured.
[0033] In the steel cord 90° cutting and rubber bonding device of the present embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5The steel cord roll guide opening unit 100 comprises a cord roll 101, a cushion roll 102, and a floating roller set 103, the floating roller set 103 is located between the cord roll 101 and the cushion roll 102, and the floating roller set 103 comprises several floating rollers which can move along the vertical direction.
[0034] Further, the floating roller set 103 comprises three first floating rollers, the first floating rollers are arranged on the vertical column and can move up and down along the vertical column, and it is worth noting that the three first floating rollers are arranged at different heights to ensure that the steel cord has a certain tension.
[0035] It is worth noting that the steel cord roll 170 covered with the cushion is installed on the cord roll 101, the steel cord is pulled out and sequentially passes through the three first floating rollers, the cushion on the surface of the steel cord is stripped off and wound on the cushion roll 102, and the steel cord from which the cushion is stripped off is conveyed upward to the third conveying unit 200 through the first fixed roller 104. The steel cord is continuously conveyed under the driving of the third conveying unit 200, conveyed downward to the edge cutter 180 through the second fixed roller 201, conveyed to the third fixed roller 202 after being cut by the edge cutter 180, and conveyed upward to the first conveying unit 300 through the second floating roller 203 and the fixed roller set 304.
[0036] Further, the third conveying unit 200 comprises a third transmission roller, a third traction roller, and a support frame, the support frame is located between the third transmission roller and the third traction roller, the third traction roller is connected with the traction roller motor, the steel cord is guided to the upper side of the support frame through the third transmission roller, and then guided to the second fixed roller 201 through the third traction roller.
[0037] Further, the fixed roller set 304 comprises several fourth fixed rollers, the installation heights of the fourth fixed rollers are different to form an arc-shaped conveying path, so that the steel cord is smoothly conveyed from the second floating roller 203 to the first conveying unit 300.
[0038] In the steel cord 90° cutting and rubber coating device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The cutting knife 500 is a vertical cutting knife which is arranged above the first conveying unit 300 and can move along the vertical direction to realize the cutting of the steel cord with a fixed length. The vertical cutting knife is a mature prior art, and thus will not be described here.
[0039] Further, the first conveying unit 300 comprises a first traction roller 301, a first transmission roller 302, and a first conveying belt 303 reciprocally running between the first traction roller 301 and the first transmission roller 302, the first traction roller 301 being movable along the width direction of the first conveying belt 303 to drive one end of the first conveying belt 303 to move transversely so as to fine-tune the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 303.
[0040] Further, the first laser curtain unit 400 comprises two first laser curtains, i.e., a first laser curtain a 401 and a first laser curtain b 402, which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart.
[0041] It should be noted that the steel cord on the first transmission roller 302 passes through the first laser curtain a 401 and the first laser curtain b 402 in sequence, and is horizontally adjusted by the transversely moving first conveying belt 303 so as to be 90° to the cutter 500. Specifically, when the steel cord passes through the first laser curtain a 401, the positions of the two lateral edges of the steel cord are obtained to form coordinates A1(X1, 0) and A2(X2, 0), respectively, and when the steel cord passes through the first laser curtain b 402, the positions of the two lateral edges of the steel cord are obtained to form coordinates B1(x1, 0) and B2(x2, 0), respectively. The first traction roller 301 is moved so that A1(X1, 0) = B1(x1, 0) and A2(X2, 0) = B2(x2, 0), and the adjusted steel cord is pulled and cut by the cutter 500 according to the longitudinal arrangement direction of the steel cord. In this embodiment, the width of the steel cord cut each time is 90 cm, i.e., the steel cord moves forward by 90 cm at a time.
[0042] In the steel cord 90° cutting and rubberizing device of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the fitting assembly comprises a 90° reversing device 600, a second conveying unit 900, and a rubber strip front and back fitting unit 110 in sequence, the steel cord receiving position is located at the feeding end of the 90° reversing device 600, and the rubber strip fitting position is located at the rubber strip front and back fitting unit 110.
[0043] It should be noted that the running directions of the first conveying unit 300 and the second conveying unit 900 are perpendicular to each other, the 90° reversing device 600 is located at the joint of the two, and is used to change the conveying direction of the steel cord. The steel cord with the changed conveying direction is conveyed to the rubber strip front and back fitting unit 110 by the second conveying unit 900, and the front and back rubberizing processes are performed thereon, and the steel cord after the processes is wound on the winding roller 160. The 90° reversing device is a mature prior art, which will not be described here.
[0044] In the steel cord 90° cutting and rubber coating device of the embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 5 , the second laser curtain unit 700 is arranged above the second conveying unit 900, and the cord suture device 800 is arranged between the second laser curtain unit 700 and the rubber strip positive and negative coating unit 110. The cord suture device 800 is a mature prior art, and will not be described here.
[0045] Further, the structure of the second conveying unit 900 is the same as that of the first conveying unit 300, which will not be described here. The second conveying unit 900 adjusts the conveying direction of the second conveying belt through the second traction roller.
[0046] Further, the second laser curtain unit 700 includes two second laser curtains, i.e., the second laser curtain a 701 and the second laser curtain b 702, which are arranged in parallel and at intervals.
[0047] It should be noted that the steel cord cut by the cutter 500 changes from longitudinal movement to transverse movement. During the transverse movement, the steel cord passes through the second laser curtain a 701 and the second laser curtain b 702 in sequence, and is adjusted in the longitudinal direction by the second conveying belt moving longitudinally. Specifically, when the steel cord passes through the second laser curtain a 701, the positions of the two edges of the steel cord along the longitudinal direction form coordinates C1(0, Y1) and C2(0, Y2), respectively. When the steel cord passes through the second laser curtain b 702, the positions of the two edges of the steel cord along the longitudinal direction form coordinates D1(0, y1) and D2(0, y2), respectively. The second traction roller is moved so that C1(0, Y1)=D1(0, y1) and C2(0, Y2)=D2(0, y2), and Y2-Y1=y2-y1=90 cm. The steel cord after the adjustment is conveyed to the cord suture device 800, and the two steel cords are sutured by high-temperature heating.
[0048] In the steel cord 90° cutting and rubber coating device of the embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 6 , the rubber strip positive and negative coating unit 110 includes a front coating roller 1101 and a back coating roller 1102. A reversing guide wheel set for guiding the small rubber strips after cutting is arranged between the front coating roller 1101 and the multi-cutter longitudinal cutting unit 140 and between the back coating roller 1102 and the multi-cutter longitudinal cutting unit 140. A first guide roller 1103 for reversely conveying the steel cord after the front rubber strip coating is arranged between the front coating roller 1101 and the back coating roller 1102.
[0049] Further, for the rubber strip slitting assembly, the rubber strip extrusion unit 120 adopts an extruder, the rubber strip cooling unit 130 adopts a cooling roller air conditioner room, and the multi-blade longitudinal cutting unit 140 includes a longitudinal cutting knife 1401 and a cutting roller 1402 rotatable in cooperation with the longitudinal cutting knife 1401. The number of the longitudinal cutting knife 1401 can be adjusted according to the number of the small rubber strips 150 after slitting. The small rubber strips 150 after cutting are guided to different unwinding guide wheels 1403, respectively, and then transported to the front surface laminating roller 1101 and the back surface laminating roller 1102 through the reversing guide wheel set. Specifically, taking the front surface laminating roller 1101 as an example, the small rubber strips 150 after cutting are transported to the front surface laminating roller 1101 through the unwinding guide wheel 1403, the first reversing wheel 1106, the second reversing wheel 1107 and the guide wheel 1104 in sequence, wherein the first reversing wheel 1106, the second reversing wheel 1107 and the guide wheel 1104 form a reversing guide wheel set, the first reversing wheel 1106 reverses the small rubber strips 150 after cutting once, and the second reversing wheel 1107 reverses the small rubber strips 150 after cutting twice.
[0050] Further, the front surface and the back surface of the steel cord are laminated with rubber strips, which is a mature prior art. Taking the front surface laminating roller 1101 as an example, the structure of the front surface laminating roller 1101 can adopt the structure of the laminating mechanism in CN202111586623.8.
[0051] It should be noted that after the steel cord is sewn, it is returned through the conveying line, the front surface is laminated with small rubber strips, and it is assumed that the first small rubber strip needs to be 5CM away from the longitudinal edge, so the coordinates are G(0, y1+5). The lamination positions of other small rubber strips are determined in sequence. After the front surface rubber strip lamination of the steel cord is completed, the steel cord is returned downward through the first guide roller 1103, and the back surface rubber strip lamination is performed. The lamination method is the same as the front lamination. After the back surface rubber strip lamination is completed, the steel cord is continuously returned downward through a plurality of second guide rollers 1105 to the lowermost layer, and finally wound on the winding roller 160.
[0052] The above has made a detailed description of the present application. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, which cannot limit the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present application shall still fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A steel cord 90° cutting and taping device, characterized in that, The application relates to a steel cord and rubber strip cutting and bonding device. The device comprises a steel cord cutting assembly, a rubber strip cutting assembly and a bonding assembly. The steel cord cutting assembly comprises a steel cord roll guide opening unit and a cutter arranged in sequence, a first conveying unit is arranged between the steel cord roll guide opening unit and the cutter, and a first laser curtain unit is arranged above the first conveying unit. The rubber strip cutting assembly is arranged in parallel with the steel cord cutting assembly, and comprises a rubber strip extruding unit and a multi-cutter longitudinal cutting unit arranged in sequence.
2. The steel cord 90° cutting and tacking device according to claim 1, wherein The bonding assembly is arranged perpendicularly to the steel cord cutting assembly and the rubber strip cutting assembly, and is provided with a steel cord receiving position and a rubber strip bonding position.
3. The steel cord 90° cutting and tacking device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The steel cord roll guide opening unit comprises a cord roll, a cushion roll and a floating roller group.
4. The steel cord 90° cutting and tacking device according to claim 1, wherein The cutter is a vertical cutter which is arranged above the first conveying unit.
5. The steel cord 90° cutting and tacking device according to claim 4, wherein The bonding assembly comprises a 90-degree reversing device, a second conveying unit and a rubber strip front and back bonding unit in sequence.
6. The steel cord 90° cutting and tacking device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that The steel cord receiving position is located at the feeding end of the 90-degree reversing device, and the rubber strip bonding position is located at the rubber strip front and back bonding unit.
7. The steel cord 90° cutting and tacking device according to claim 1, wherein The first conveying unit and the second conveying unit have the same structure and comprise a traction roller, a transmission roller and a conveying belt.
8. The steel cord 90° cutting and tacking device according to claim 4, wherein The second conveying unit is provided with the second laser curtain unit, and a cord stitching device is arranged between the second laser curtain unit and the rubber strip front and back bonding unit. The first laser curtain unit and the second laser curtain unit each comprise two laser curtains which are arranged in parallel. The rubber strip front and back bonding unit comprises a front bonding roller and a back bonding roller. The front bonding roller and the back bonding roller are provided with reversing guide wheel groups for guiding the small rubber strips cut by the multi-cutter longitudinal cutting unit. A first guide roller is arranged between the front bonding roller and the back bonding roller for reversely conveying the steel cord after the front rubber strip is bonded.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sub-opening wrapping cloth laminating device and tire forming machine
CN114311786A