Raw material conveying device for rapeseed oil manufacturing
By introducing a bulk material cylinder and a vibration mechanism into the raw material conveying device for rapeseed oil production, the problem of blockage caused by agglomeration was solved, the uniform conveying of rapeseed oil raw materials was achieved, and production efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520576468.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing raw material conveying devices for rapeseed oil production are prone to clumping after prolonged storage, leading to blockages in the feed hopper. This requires manual knocking to resolve, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A conveying device with a bulking cylinder and a vibration mechanism was designed. The bulking cylinder is driven by a motor to move back and forth and vibrate left and right, so as to evenly disperse the clumps of rapeseed oil raw materials and convey them to the pressing/extraction equipment through a spiral blade.
It effectively avoids blockages caused by clumping, achieves uniform transportation of rapeseed oil raw materials, reduces manual intervention, and improves transportation efficiency.
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Figure CN223878823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to rapeseed oil manufacturing technical field, especially relate to a raw material conveying device for rapeseed oil manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rapeseed oil is a common edible oil extracted from rapeseed, which is widely used in the world due to its rich nutritional ingredients and various health benefits. In the manufacturing process of rapeseed oil, the raw material (rapeseed) conveying device is a key component of the production line, mainly used for transporting rapeseed from the storage area to the pretreatment, pressing or leaching section.
[0003] The existing raw material conveying device for rapeseed oil manufacturing, after cleaning and drying, the rapeseed oil raw material is put into the hopper through the storage bin, then falls into the conveying pipe through the hopper, the rotating rod connected with the motor is driven to rotate, the rapeseed oil raw material is conveyed through the spiral blade on the outer arc surface of the rotating rod, so that the rapeseed oil raw material is conveyed into the pressing / leaching equipment, realizing the conveying of rapeseed oil raw material. However, during use, due to the large rapeseed oil raw material stored in the storage bin, arching may occur after a certain period of storage, which may cause the rapeseed oil raw material on the lower side to clump. This may cause the rapeseed oil raw material to block in the hopper when it enters the hopper, which requires the staff to hold tools to knock the hopper to shake the clumped rapeseed oil raw material, which is troublesome and time-consuming. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a raw material conveying device for rapeseed oil manufacturing, which can uniformly vibrate the rapeseed oil raw material in the hopper to scatter the clumped rapeseed oil raw material during conveying, effectively avoiding the trouble caused by clumping and facilitating the temperature conveying of rapeseed oil raw material.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: a raw material conveying device for rapeseed oil manufacturing, which comprises a conveying pipe, a feeding hopper is arranged on the lower end outer side of the conveying pipe, a discharging pipe is arranged on the upper end outer side of the conveying pipe, a feeding pipe is arranged on the feeding hopper, a drive seat is arranged on the outer side of the feeding hopper, symmetrical guide rails are arranged in the drive seat, a sliding seat is slidably arranged between the guide rails, symmetrical sliding tables are arranged on the side of the sliding seat close to the vertical center of the feeding hopper, a movable frame is slidably arranged between the sliding tables, a bulk cylinder is arranged in the movable frame, a mesh is arranged at the bottom of the bulk cylinder, symmetrical roller frames are arranged on the side of the movable frame away from the sliding seat, rollers are rotatably arranged in the roller frames, sliding rails are arranged in the feeding hopper, and the rollers are installed in cooperation with the sliding rails.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the conveying pipe, helical blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, a first motor is arranged on the lower outer side of the conveying pipe, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed through a shaft coupling to the rotating rod.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, an adjusting screw is rotatably arranged in the middle of the drive seat, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the drive seat, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed through a shaft coupling to the adjusting screw.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a support is arranged on the lower side of the conveying pipe, a plurality of fixing seats are arranged on the upper side of the support, the fixing seats are fixedly connected to the conveying pipe, a control box is arranged on the outer side of the support, and the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the control box.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0010] Firstly, the output shaft of the second motor drives the adjusting screw connected thereto to rotate in reverse rotation cyclically, the sliding seat is driven to move back and forth in the drive seat through the threaded connection between the adjusting screw and the sliding seat, and the bulk cylinder is further driven to shake back and forth.
[0011] Secondly, the rollers are continuously in contact with the sliding rails through the rebound force of the reset spring, the sliding relationship between the sliding cylinder and the sliding rod, and the sliding relationship between the sliding table and the movable frame, and the movable frame moves back and forth left and right during the back-and-forth movement.
[0012] Third, the activity frame inside the setting of the bulk cylinder before and after the vibration of the process of left and right vibration, the rapeseed oil material evenly scattered into the bulk cylinder, so that the rapeseed oil material can evenly fall into the inside of the conveying pipe.
[0013] Fourth, the mounting hole is set on the lower surface of the bolt fixing plate, and the fixing plate is installed and fixed on the ground by tightening, so that the support can be effectively prevented from deviating from the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the internal sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the plane structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 101, support;102, fixed plate;103, fixed seat;104, conveying pipe;105, blanking pipe;106, feed hopper;107, feed pipe;108, rotating rod;109, spiral blade;110, motor one;201, guide rail;202, sliding seat;203, sliding table;204, movable frame;205, bulk cylinder;206, mesh screen;207, sliding cylinder;208, sliding column;209, roller frame;210, roller;211, sliding rail;212, adjusting screw;213, motor two;214, driving seat;301, control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to better understand the utility model, the content of the utility model will be further clarified in combination with examples below, but the protection content of the utility model is not limited to the following examples only.In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model.However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0021] As Figure 2 , 3As shown, including the conveying pipe 104, the lower end of the conveying pipe 104 is provided with a feeding hopper 106, the upper end of the conveying pipe 104 is provided with a discharging pipe 105, the feeding hopper 106 is provided with a feeding pipe 107, the outer side of the feeding hopper 106 is provided with a driving seat 214, the inside of the driving seat 214 is provided with symmetrically distributed guide rails 201, the sliding seat 202 is slidingly arranged between the guide rails 201, the sliding seat 202 is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding tables 203 on the side close to the vertical center of the feeding hopper 106, the movable frame 204 is slidingly arranged between the sliding tables 203, the inside of the movable frame 204 is provided with a bulk cylinder 205, the inside bottom end of the bulk cylinder 205 is provided with a mesh screen 206; the side of the movable frame 204 away from the sliding seat 202 is provided with symmetrically distributed roller frames 209, the roller frames 209 are each rotatably provided with a roller 210, the inside of the feeding hopper 106 is provided with a sliding rail 211, and the rollers 210 are each mounted in cooperation with the sliding rail 211; the middle part of the sliding seat 202 is provided with a sliding cylinder 207, the sliding cylinder 207 is slidingly provided with a sliding column 208, the sliding column 208 is fixedly connected with the bulk cylinder 205, and a return spring is arranged between the bulk cylinder 205 and the sliding seat 202, and the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding cylinder 207 and the sliding column 208.
[0022] As shown in Figure 2 , 4 , the inside of the conveying pipe 104 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 108, the outside of the rotating rod 108 is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade 109, the lower side of the conveying pipe 104 is provided with a motor one 110, and the output shaft of the motor one 110 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 108 through a shaft coupling.
[0023] As shown in Figure 2 , 3 , the inside of the driving seat 214 is rotatably provided with an adjusting screw rod 212, the adjusting screw rod 212 is threadedly connected with the sliding seat 202, the outside of the driving seat 214 is provided with a motor two 213, and the output shaft of the motor two 213 is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 212 through a shaft coupling.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , 4 , the lower side of the conveying pipe 104 is provided with a support 101, the upper side of the support 101 is provided with a plurality of fixed seats 103, the fixed seats 103 are fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 104, the outside of the support 101 is provided with a control box 301, and the motor one 110 and the motor two 213 are electrically connected with the control box 301.
[0025] In use, the feeding pipe 107 is connected with an external storage bin, then the discharging pipe 105 is connected with an external pressing / extraction equipment, and the motor one 110 and the motor two 213 are controlled to operate by the control box 301.
[0026] The output shaft of the motor two 213 drives the adjusting screw rod 212 connected therewith to rotate in reverse rotation cycle, drives the sliding seat 202 to move back and forth in the inside of the driving seat 214 through the threaded relationship between the adjusting screw rod 212 and the sliding seat 202, and further drives the bulk cylinder 205 to move back and forth, in the process of moving of the driving seat 214, the roller 210 is continuously contacted with the slide rail 211 through the rebound force of the reset spring, the sliding relationship between the slide cylinder 207 and the slide column 208 and the sliding relationship between the slide table 203 and the movable frame 204, the movable frame 204 is driven to move back and forth in the process of moving back and forth through the cooperation of the roller 210 and the slide rail 211, and further drives the bulk cylinder 205 arranged in the movable frame 204 to vibrate left and right in the process of vibrating back and forth, the rapeseed oil material falling into the bulk cylinder 205 is evenly shaken and scattered, so that the rapeseed oil material can evenly fall into the inside of the conveying pipe 104.
[0027] The output shaft of the motor one 110 drives the rotating rod 108 connected therewith to rotate, drives the spiral blade 109 of the outer arc surface of the rotating rod 108 to rotate, and the rapeseed oil material on the lower side of the conveying pipe 104 is conveyed to the upper side of the conveying pipe 104 through the rotation of the spiral blade 109, and then falls into the outside pressing / extraction equipment through the discharging pipe 105, so that the rapeseed oil material is conveyed.
[0028] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 , 2 The lower side of the support 101 is provided with a plurality of fixed plates 102, the upper surface of the fixed plate 102 is provided with a mounting hole, and the lower surface of the fixed plate 102 is bonded with a rubber pad. In use, the fixed plate 102 is installed and fixed on the ground by screwing the mounting hole on the lower surface of the fixed plate 102, which can effectively prevent the support 101 from deviating from the production line.
[0029] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited, and other modifications or equivalent replacements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A raw material conveying device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a conveying pipe (104), characterized by: The lower end of the conveying pipe (104) is provided with a feeding hopper (106), the upper end of the conveying pipe (104) is provided with a discharging pipe (105), the feeding hopper (106) is provided with a feeding pipe (107), the outer side of the feeding hopper (106) is provided with a driving seat (214), the inside of the driving seat (214) is provided with symmetrically distributed guide rails (201), the sliding seat (202) is slidably arranged between the guide rails (201), the sliding seat (202) is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding tables (203) on the side close to the vertical center of the feeding hopper (106), the movable frame (204) is slidably arranged between the sliding tables (203), the inside of the movable frame (204) is provided with a bulk cylinder (205), and the inside bottom end of the bulk cylinder (205) is provided with a mesh (206).
2. The rapeseed oil manufacturing raw material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the conveying pipe (104) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (108), the outer side of the rotating rod (108) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade (109), the lower side of the conveying pipe (104) is provided with a motor (110), and the output shaft of the motor (110) is fixed between the rotating rod (108) through a shaft coupling.
3. The rapeseed oil manufacturing raw material conveying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of the driving seat (214) is rotatably provided with an adjusting lead screw (212), the adjusting lead screw (212) is threadedly connected with the sliding seat (202), the outer side of the driving seat (214) is provided with a motor (213), and the output shaft of the motor (213) is fixed between the adjusting lead screw (212) through a shaft coupling.
4. The rapeseed oil manufacturing raw material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The side, away from the sliding seat (202), of the movable frame (204) is provided with symmetrically distributed roller frames (209), the inside of the roller frame (209) is rotatably provided with a roller (210), the inside of the feeding hopper (106) is provided with a sliding rail (211), and the roller (210) is installed in cooperation with the sliding rail (211).
5. The rapeseed oil manufacturing raw material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the sliding seat (202) is provided with a sliding cylinder (207), the inside of the sliding cylinder (207) is slidably provided with a sliding column (208), the sliding column (208) is fixedly connected with the bulk cylinder (205), a return spring is arranged between the bulk cylinder (205) and the sliding seat (202), and the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding cylinder (207) and the sliding column (208).
6. The rapeseed oil manufacturing raw material conveying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The lower side of the conveying pipe (104) is provided with a support (101), the upper side of the support (101) is provided with a plurality of fixed seats (103), the fixed seat (103) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (104), the outer side of the support (101) is provided with a control box (301), and the motor (110) and the motor (213) are electrically connected with the control box (301).
7. The rapeseed oil manufacturing raw material conveying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The lower side of the support (101) is provided with a plurality of fixed plates (102), the upper surface of the fixed plate (102) is provided with a mounting hole, and the lower surface of the fixed plate (102) is adhesively fixed with a rubber pad.