Cantilever crane for machining large metal parts
By improving the cantilever crane with an adjustable-height boom and lighting device, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards caused by fixed boom height are solved, and efficient lifting and safe metal parts processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520672949.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing cantilever cranes used for processing large metal parts have difficulty efficiently lifting and lowering low-height metal parts when the boom height is fixed, and the lack of lighting equipment increases the difficulty of operation and safety risks.
By setting up an adjustable-height suspension arm structure, combined with lighting and cleaning devices, the height of the suspension arm can be flexibly adjusted and the brightness of the work area can be improved, reducing the difficulty of operation and safety risks.
It improves the efficiency of processing large metal parts, reduces the difficulty of operation and safety risks, and simplifies the maintenance process of rollers.
Smart Images
Figure CN223879342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cantilever crane technical field, more specifically, it relates to a cantilever crane for large metal piece processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the processing of large metal pieces, a cantilever crane is usually used for feeding and discharging the metal pieces. In the prior art, the height of the cantilever arm is usually fixed. When the height of the large metal piece to be fed or discharged is low, the distance between the electric hoist and the metal piece is large, and it takes a long time to lift and lower the metal piece, thereby wasting time and reducing the work efficiency of the large metal piece processing. In addition, the cantilever arm of the prior art does not have lighting devices, so that the workers cannot clearly observe the hoisting position of the metal piece and the surrounding environment when the pipeline is insufficient. Especially at night or in poor lighting conditions, the lack of lighting devices increases the difficulty and risk of operation, which may cause inaccurate positioning of the metal piece or collision with other equipment, and even cause safety accidents. SUMMARY
[0003] (I) Technical problem solved
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a cantilever crane for large metal piece processing.
[0005] (II) Technical scheme
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cantilever crane for large metal piece processing, comprising a base, a support column is fixedly arranged on the base, a lifting groove is arranged on one side of the support column, a lead screw is rotatably arranged in the lifting groove, a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support column, the driving end of the motor extends into the lifting groove and is fixedly connected with the lead screw, a lifting seat is threadedly arranged on the lead screw, a cantilever arm is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting seat, an electric hoist is slidably arranged on the cantilever arm, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the cantilever arm, two reinforcing rods are fixedly arranged between the support plate and the cantilever arm, two limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate, a roller is mounted on one side of the limiting block, two limiting grooves are arranged on the support column and matched with the limiting blocks and the rollers, two maintenance openings are arranged on the support column, and a plurality of lighting lamps are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the cantilever arm.
[0007] The utility model further sets up, be provided with the drive board through track structure sliding connection on the suspension arm, be convenient for the drive board movement limit.
[0008] The utility model further sets up, be provided with the electric push rod on the suspension arm fixedly, drive end and drive board fixed connection of electric push rod, be convenient for drive board movement.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, be provided with a plurality of connecting arms on the both sides of drive board fixedly, be convenient for connecting arm movement.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, be provided with cleaning sponge on every connecting arm fixedly, be convenient for cleaning sponge movement.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, be provided with connecting rod on the one side of limit block fixedly, be convenient for with rotary ring connection.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, be provided with rotary ring on the outside screw connection of connecting rod, rotary ring and gyro wheel fixed connection, be convenient for installing gyro wheel.
[0013] The utility model further sets up, two maintenance opening with two limit groove intercommunication setting, be convenient for gyro wheel from maintenance opening exposure.
[0014] (Three) beneficial effect
[0015] Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cantilever crane for large metal piece processing, with following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1, by base, support column, lifting groove, screw, motor, lifting seat, suspension arm, electric hoist, support plate, reinforcing rod, limit block, gyro wheel and limit groove cooperation, can be adjusted according to the height of large metal piece the height of suspension arm, to adjust the height of electric hoist, to reduce the time of lifting and putting down metal piece, improve the work efficiency of large metal piece processing, support plate and reinforcing rod are simultaneously set and can support suspension arm, increase the strength of suspension arm, the setting of gyro wheel can reduce the friction force of limit block and limit groove.
[0017] 2, by cooperation of illuminating lamp, drive plate, electric push rod, connecting arm and cleaning sponge, can illuminate work area, so that staff can clearly observe the hoisting position and surrounding environment of metal piece, reduce the difficulty and risk of operation, avoid the phenomenon that metal piece is not accurately positioned or collides other equipment and causes safety accident, can clean illuminating lamp simultaneously, to guarantee the effect of illumination.
[0018] 3. Through the cooperation of the rollers, the access hole, the connecting rod and the rotating ring, the rollers can be disassembled and repaired when the rollers are damaged, the whole repairing process is simple to operate, the difficulty of repairing is reduced, and the working efficiency of repairing is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the cantilever crane for large metal part machining in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is another view whole structure schematic view of the cantilever crane for large metal part machining in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a support column and its connecting part partial section structure schematic view in the lifting seat moving state;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a limiting block and its connecting part partial section structure schematic view in the roller installation state;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a cleaning sponge and its connecting part partial structure schematic view in the connecting arm moving state.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, lifting groove; 4, screw rod; 5, motor; 6, lifting seat; 7, cantilever arm; 8, electric hoist; 9, support plate; 10, reinforcing rod; 11, limiting block; 12, roller; 13, limiting groove; 14, access hole; 15, illuminating lamp; 16, driving plate; 17, electric push rod; 18, connecting arm; 19, cleaning sponge; 20, connecting rod; 21, rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer with respect to the contour of each component itself, but the above direction words are not used to limit the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a cantilever crane for large metal piece processing, including base 1, is fixedly arranged with support column 2 on base 1, one side of support column 2 is equipped with lifting groove 3, is rotatably arranged with lead screw 4 in lifting groove 3, is fixedly arranged with motor 5 on the upper end of support column 2, and the driving end of motor 5 extends into lifting groove 3 and is fixedly connected with lead screw 4, is equipped with lifting seat 6 in the screw of lead screw 4, one side of lifting seat 6 is fixedly arranged with suspension arm 7, is slidably arranged with electric hoist 8 on suspension arm 7, is fixedly arranged with support plate 9 on the lower end of suspension arm 7, and two reinforcing rods 10 are fixedly arranged between support plate 9 and suspension arm 7, one side of support plate 9 is fixedly arranged with two limit blocks 11, and one side of limit block 11 is equipped with gyro wheel 12, is equipped with two limit grooves 13 of cooperation with limit block 11 and gyro wheel 12 on support column 2, is equipped with two overhaul openings 14 on support column 2, one side of limit block 11 is fixedly arranged with connecting rod 20, is threadedly connected with rotating ring 21 on the outside of connecting rod 20, and rotating ring 21 is fixedly connected with gyro wheel 12, and two overhaul openings 14 are communicated with two limit grooves 13 and are arranged.
[0029] In the embodiment, when the height of the metal piece needs to be adjusted according to the height of the metal piece, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the lead screw 4 to rotate, and the lifting seat 6 moves along the lifting groove 3 due to the threaded connection between the lead screw 4 and the lifting seat 6. The lifting seat 6 drives the suspension arm 7 to move, and the electric hoist 8 moves along with the suspension arm 7, so as to adjust the height of the suspension arm 7 and the electric hoist 8. When the suspension arm 7 moves, the support plate 9 and the reinforcing rod 10 also move. The reinforcing rod 10 supports the suspension arm 7, the support plate 9 drives the limit block 11 to move along the limit groove 13, the limit block 11 drives the gyro wheel 12 to move, and the gyro wheel 12 rotates, so as to reduce the friction between the limit block 11 and the limit groove 13. The electric hoist 8 is started to load and unload the metal workpiece. Since the electric hoist 8 is a mature product in the prior art, its specific structure and working principle are not described here. When the gyro wheel 12 needs to be disassembled, repaired or replaced, the motor 5 is started, the limit block 11 drives the gyro wheel 12 to move downward, and the limit block 11 is moved to the overhaul opening 14. At this time, the gyro wheel 12 moves to the overhaul opening 14, the gyro wheel 12 is rotated, the gyro wheel 12 drives the rotating ring 21 to rotate, and the rotating ring 21 is separated from the connecting rod 20 due to the threaded connection between the rotating ring 21 and the connecting rod 20. The gyro wheel 12 can be disassembled, and the replaced gyro wheel 12 can be installed by using the reverse operation.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an embodiment for illuminating the working area: a plurality of illuminating lamps 15 are symmetrically fixed on the suspension arm 7, a driving plate 16 is slidably connected on the suspension arm 7 through a track structure, an electric push rod 17 is fixed on the suspension arm 7, the driving end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the driving plate 16, a plurality of connecting arms 18 are respectively fixed on both sides of the driving plate 16, and a cleaning sponge 19 is fixed on each connecting arm 18.
[0031] More specifically, the plurality of lighting lamps 15 can be turned on to increase the brightness of the working area. When the exterior of the lighting lamp 15 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 17 is started to drive the driving plate 16 to move back and forth along the sliding connection with the suspension arm 7. The driving plate 16 drives the plurality of connecting arms 18 to move back and forth, and the connecting arms 18 drive the cleaning sponge 19 to move back and forth, so that the cleaning sponge 19 wipes the exterior of the lighting lamp 15 back and forth, thereby cleaning the dust and other impurities adhered to the exterior of the lighting lamp 15.
[0032] In summary, when the height of the suspended arm 7 needs to be adjusted according to the height of the lifted metal part, the motor 5 is started to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate. Since the screw rod 4 is threadedly connected with the lifting seat 6, the lifting seat 6 moves along the lifting groove 3, the lifting seat 6 drives the suspension arm 7 to move, and the suspension arm 7 drives the electric hoist 8 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the suspension arm 7 and the electric hoist 8. When the suspension arm 7 moves, the support plate 9 and the reinforcing rod 10 are also moved. The reinforcing rod 10 supports the suspension arm 7, the support plate 9 drives the limiting block 11 to move along the limiting groove 13, the limiting block 11 drives the roller 12 to move, and the roller 12 rotates, thereby reducing the friction between the limiting block 11 and the limiting groove 13. The electric hoist 8 is started to load and unload the metal workpiece. Since the electric hoist 8 is a mature product in the prior art, its specific structure and working principle are not described here. When the roller 12 needs to be disassembled, repaired or replaced, the motor 5 is started to drive the limiting block 11 to move downward, and the limiting block 11 is moved to the maintenance opening 14. At this time, the roller 12 moves to the maintenance opening 14, the roller 12 is rotated, the roller 12 drives the rotating ring 21 to rotate, since the rotating ring 21 is threadedly connected with the connecting rod 20, the rotating ring 21 is separated from the connecting rod 20, and the roller 12 can be disassembled. The replaced roller 12 can be installed by using the opposite operation.
[0033] The plurality of lighting lamps 15 can be turned on to increase the brightness of the working area. When the exterior of the lighting lamp 15 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 17 is started to drive the driving plate 16 to move back and forth along the sliding connection with the suspension arm 7. The driving plate 16 drives the plurality of connecting arms 18 to move back and forth, and the connecting arms 18 drive the cleaning sponge 19 to move back and forth, so that the cleaning sponge 19 wipes the exterior of the lighting lamp 15 back and forth, thereby cleaning the dust and other impurities adhered to the exterior of the lighting lamp 15.
[0034] The support column 2 is provided with a controller, and the entire device is controlled by the controller. Since the controller is matched with commonly used devices, it belongs to the existing mature technology, and its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure are not described here.
[0035] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixed with a support column (2), one side of the support column (2) is provided with a lifting groove (3), a lead screw (4) is rotatably arranged in the lifting groove (3), a motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support column (2), the driving end of the motor (5) extends into the lifting groove (3) and is fixedly connected with the lead screw (4), a lifting seat (6) is threadedly arranged on the lead screw (4), a suspension arm (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting seat (6), an electric hoist (8) is slidably arranged on the suspension arm (7), a support plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the suspension arm (7), two reinforcing rods (10) are fixedly arranged between the support plate (9) and the suspension arm (7), two limiting blocks (11) are fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate (9), a roller (12) is mounted on one side of the limiting block (11), two limiting grooves (13) are arranged on the support column (2) and matched with the limiting blocks (11) and the rollers (12), two maintenance openings (14) are arranged on the support column (2), and a plurality of illuminating lamps (15) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the suspension arm (7).
2. A cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving plate (16) is slidably connected to the suspension arm (7) through a track structure.
3. A cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric push rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the suspension arm (7), and the driving end of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected with the driving plate (16).
4. A cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting arms (18) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the driving plate (16).
5. A cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning sponge (19) is fixedly arranged on each connecting arm (18).
6. The cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting block (11).
7. A cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating ring (21) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (20) and is fixedly connected with the roller (12).
8. A cantilever crane for processing large metal pieces according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two maintenance openings (14) are communicated with the two limiting grooves (13).