Easily-assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-scale farmers

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding fermentation, and discloses an easy-to-assemble fermentation shed for medium and small-scale farmers, which comprises a heat-insulating waterproof ground, two groups of quick-assembly components arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating waterproof ground, and an arc-shaped fermentation shed film formed by connecting the upper parts of keel pipes of the two groups of quick-assembly components, at least one group of greenhouse clamping grooves are horizontally mounted between the keel pipes at intervals and used for fixing the fermentation greenhouse film, and the greenhouse is characterized in that the fermentation greenhouse film is of a mutually adhered double-layer structure, the outer layer is a greenhouse plastic film, and the inner layer is image matting floor glue. According to the assembly, the rotary knob drives the worm to rotate, the worm gear is pushed to drive the first supporting column to rotate, the first supporting column drives the gear to enable the rack to move, the rack drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the assembly achieves the effect that the clamping groove for the greenhouse can be clamped for rapid installation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding fermentation, especially to an easy-to-assemble fermentation shed for small and medium-sized breeders. BACKGROUND

[0002] The principle of the small-scale composting fermentation equipment for treating the manure produced by small-scale farms and scattered breeders is to ferment poultry manure, pig manure, cow manure and other livestock manure by high-temperature aerobic fermentation to generate organic fertilizer, which is used for farmland planting or fertilizer sales. The fermentation equipment is mainly used for controlling and optimizing the microbial fermentation process, and can provide suitable temperature, pH value, oxygen concentration and stirring conditions to ensure that the microorganisms can carry out metabolic activities in the best environment.

[0003] The fermentation equipment on the market needs to be used for a short time in winter, and is fixed by a section of wire during installation, so that the fermentation device is difficult to disassemble in the unused state, and it is difficult to reuse after punching, which wastes time and materials. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an easy-to-assemble fermentation shed for small and medium-sized breeders, aiming to improve the installation process and achieve the effect of assembling when needed and storing when not needed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An easy-to-assemble fermentation shed for small and medium-sized breeders, comprising a heat-insulating waterproof ground, two groups of quick-assembly components arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating waterproof ground, and a keel pipe connected to the upper part of the two groups of quick-assembly components in an arc shape to form a greenhouse-shaped fermentation shed film, at least one group of greenhouse clamping grooves being installed horizontally and spaced apart between the keel pipes for fixing the fermentation shed film, characterized in that the fermentation shed film is a double-layer structure adhered to each other, the outer layer is a greenhouse plastic film, and the inner layer is a rubberized film.

[0007] The quick-assembly component structure comprises an outer shell, a knob rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a worm fixedly connected to the lower surface of the knob, a worm gear meshingly connected to the tooth end of the worm, a first support column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear, a right side outer wall of the first support column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a gear fixedly connected to the left side outer wall of the first support column, a rack meshingly connected to the tooth end of the gear, a sliding table slidingly connected to the outer wall of the rack, the outer wall of the sliding table fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a fixed block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, the rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell at the middle inner wall thereof, a clamp fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod, a heat preservation assembly provided on the outer wall of the clamp, and the heat preservation assembly is used for fermentation.

[0008] Preferably, the heat preservation assembly comprises a greenhouse clamping groove, the outer wall of the greenhouse clamping groove is arranged on the outer wall of the clamp, the inner wall of the greenhouse clamping groove is provided with a fermentation shed film, the fermentation shed film is two layers, the top layer is a greenhouse plastic film, and the bottom layer is a ground adhesive film, and the left outer wall of the fermentation shed film is provided with a clamping spring.

[0009] Preferably, the right outer wall of the shell is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is slidably connected with a push rod, and the left outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting column.

[0010] Preferably, the left outer wall of the push rod is provided with a second spring, and the outer wall of the second spring is arranged on the inner wall of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the push rod is provided with a first support column, and the lower surface of the first support column is fixedly connected with a rotating plate.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a second support column, the lower surface of the second support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and the upper surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a second support column.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the second support column is arranged on the inner wall of the movable column, the right outer wall of the movable column is provided with a first spring, and the right outer wall of the first spring is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0014] Preferably, the left outer wall of the movable column is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the outer wall of the clamping block is provided with a semicircular groove, the left outer wall of the clamping block is slidably connected with a keel pipe, the shape of the clamping block is matched with the keel pipe, and the semicircular groove is used for clamping the keel pipe.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The film in the utility model adopts a double-layer structure, which is simple in structure, low in cost, has a general greenhouse film as the top layer and a ground adhesive film as the bottom layer, and has the functions of light-proof, heat preservation, waterproof and moisture-proof, and is a material that is easy for small and medium-sized breeders to obtain.

[0017] 2. The knob of the quick-mounting assembly drives the worm to rotate, drives the worm gear to rotate, drives the first support column to rotate, drives the gear to move, drives the rotating rod to rotate, and drives the clamp to move, so that the assembly can quickly clamp and fix the clamping groove of the greenhouse, facilitates quick installation and disassembly of the fermentation device, and can be used multiple times.

[0018] 3, The utility model discloses a quick -mounting assembly is removed through the push rod, and the push rod drives first support column and limit post to remove, and first support column promotes the removal of the second support column and the movable column, and the movable column drives the first spring fixed block to remove, and this component can reach the height of the quick -adjusting greenhouse with the effect that the need fermented material of different height is adapted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the appearance schematic diagram of the fermentation shed film.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the interface schematic diagram of the fermentation shed film.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the spring structure of greenhouse with the card groove.

[0022] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the combined mode structure.

[0023] Figure 5 It is the stereogram of the easy assembly fermentation shed of small -scale breeder;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the shell partial structure schematic diagram of the easy assembly fermentation shed of small -scale breeder;

[0025] Figure 7 It is the push rod partial structure schematic diagram of the easy assembly fermentation shed of small -scale breeder;

[0026] Figure 8 It is the protection shell partial structure schematic diagram of the easy assembly fermentation shed of small -scale breeder.

[0027] Legend: 1, shell, 101, knob, 102, worm, 103, worm wheel, 104, first support column, 105, gear, 106, rack, 107, sliding table, 108, fixed block, 109, rotating rod, 110, clamp, 2, protection shell, 201, push rod, 202, first support column, 203, limit post, 204, rotating plate, 205, second support column, 206, second support column, 207, movable column, 208, clamping block, 209, first spring, 210, second spring, 211, keel pipe, 3, greenhouse card groove, 4, fermentation shed film, 5, spring, 6, heat preservation waterproof ground, 401 greenhouse plastic film, 402, like ground glue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model in combination with the drawings of the utility model specification, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0029] A small-scale breeder's easy-to-assemble fermentation shed, comprising a heat preservation waterproof floor 6, two groups of quick assembly components A are arranged on both sides of the heat preservation waterproof floor, are connected on the upper part of the keel pipe of the two groups of quick assembly components, are arc-shaped, form a greenhouse-shaped fermentation shed film, at least one group of greenhouse clamping grooves 3 are installed horizontally and are spaced apart between the keel pipes, the purpose is to fix the fermentation shed film 4, the fermentation shed film is a double-layer structure adhered to each other, the outer layer is a greenhouse plastic film 401, and the inner layer is a picture-like ground glue 402, which contacts dry manure and other fermentation materials and prevents water, keeps warm and prevents corrosion.

[0030] In order to adapt to seasonal changes and quick assembly and disassembly, the application is provided with a quick assembly component A, and the structure is as follows:

[0031] It comprises an outer shell 1, the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is rotatably connected with a knob 101, the lower surface of the knob 101 is fixedly connected with a worm 102, the tooth end of the worm 102 is meshingly connected with a worm wheel 103, the inner wall of the worm wheel 103 is fixedly connected with a first supporting column 104, the right side outer wall of the first supporting column 104 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the left side outer wall of the first supporting column 104 is fixedly connected with a gear 105, the tooth end of the gear 105 is meshingly connected with a rack 106, the outer wall of the rack 106 is slidably connected with a sliding table 107, the outer wall of the sliding table 107 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the outer wall of the rack 106 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 108, the inner wall of the fixed block 108 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 109, the middle part inner wall of the rotating rod 109 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the inner wall of the rotating rod 109 is fixedly connected with a clamp 110, the outer wall of the clamp 110 is provided with a heat preservation assembly, the heat preservation assembly is used for fermentation, the heat preservation assembly comprises a greenhouse clamping groove 3, the outer wall of the greenhouse clamping groove 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the clamp 110, the inner wall of the greenhouse clamping groove 3 is provided with a fermentation shed film 4, the fermentation shed film 4 is two layers, the top layer adopts a greenhouse plastic film and the bottom layer adopts a picture-like ground glue, and the left side outer wall of the fermentation shed film 4 is provided with a clamping spring 5.

[0032] Specific, rotate by the shell 1 protects the knob 101, knob 101 drive worm 102 push worm gear 103 rotation, worm gear 103 rotation drive first support column 104 push gear 105 rotation, in use has for clamping mechanism to provide power effect, gear 105 rotation push rack 106 on the slide 107 sliding, in use limit the movement trajectory of rack 106 prevent rack 106 in the process of moving off or effect, rack 106 movement drive fixed block 108 push the rotating rod 109 in the shell 1 rotation, in use limit the movement trajectory of rotating rod 109 prevent rotating rod 109 in the process of moving off effect, rotating rod 109 movement drive clamp 110 clamping greenhouse slot 3, greenhouse slot 3 clamping good after the fermentation greenhouse film 4 placed to greenhouse slot 3 using clamp spring 5 for fixed, in use has to provide a can keep warm environment effect.

[0033] The right side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a protective shell 2, the inner wall of the protective shell 2 is slidably connected with a push rod 201, the left side wall of the push rod 201 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 203, the left side wall of the push rod 201 is provided with a second spring 210, the outer wall of the second spring 210 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, the inner wall of the push rod 201 is provided with a first support column 202, the lower surface of the first support column 202 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 204, the inner wall of the rotating plate 204 is rotatably connected with a second support column 205, the lower surface of the second support column 205 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell 2.

[0034] Specific, press the push rod 201 protected by the protective shell 2, push rod 201 with the limiting column 203 moves, in use limit the movement position of push rod 201 prevent deviation in the process of moving effect, push rod 201 drive second spring 210 movement, in use has compression second spring 210 can make push rod 201 reset quickly convenient again press effect, push rod 201 drive first support column 202 push rotating plate 204 on the second support column 205 rotation, in use limit the movement trajectory of rotating plate 204 prevent off effect.

[0035] The upper surface of the rotating plate 204 is fixedly connected with a second support column 206, the outer wall of the second support column 206 is arranged on the inner wall of the movable column 207, the right side wall of the movable column 207 is provided with a first spring 209, the right side wall of the first spring 209 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell 2, the left side wall of the movable column 207 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 208, the outer wall of the clamping block 208 is provided with a semicircular semicircular groove, the left side wall of the clamping block 208 is slidably connected with a keel pipe 211, the shape of the clamping block 208 and the keel pipe 211 are matched, and the semicircular groove is used for clamping the keel pipe 211.

[0036] Specifically, the rotating plate 204 drives the second support 206 to push the movable column 207 to move, and the movable column 207 drives the first spring 209 and the clamping block 208 to move. In use, the first spring 209 is compressed to enable the clamping block 208 to quickly reset to clamp the keel pipe 211, so as to quickly adjust the height of the greenhouse clamping groove 3 according to the situation on the spot.

[0037] Working principle: when the greenhouse is assembled, first lay the waterproof and heat preservation ground, which can be composed of straw, and then fix the quick assembly component on both sides of the ground. First press the push rod 201 protected by the protective shell 2, and the push rod 201 drives the limiting column 203 and the second spring 210 to move, thereby limiting the movement track of the second spring 210 to prevent deviation during movement and enabling the push rod 201 to quickly reset for easy pressing again. The push rod 201 moves to drive the first support 202 supported by the rotating plate 204 to rotate in the second support column 205, thereby limiting the movement track of the first support 202 to prevent the first support 202 from falling off during movement. The first support 202 moves to drive the second support 206 to push the movable column 207 to move, thereby shrinking the clamping block 208 to enable the buckle mechanism to adjust the height on the keel pipe 211. The movable column 207 moves to drive the first spring 209 to move, thereby compressing the first spring 209 to enable the movable column 207 to quickly reset to fix the buckle. After adjusting the height of the greenhouse clamping groove to be installed, rotate the knob 101 protected by the shell 1, and the knob 101 drives the worm 102 to push the worm wheel 103 to start rotating. The worm wheel 103 drives the first support column 104 to push the gear 105 to start rotating, thereby providing power for the clamping mechanism. The gear 105 drives the rack 106 to slide on the sliding table 107, thereby limiting the movement track of the rack 106 to prevent deviation during movement. The rack 106 moves to drive the fixed block 108 to push the rotating rod 109 to rotate in the shell 1, thereby limiting the movement track of the rotating rod 109 to prevent falling off and deviation during movement. The rotating rod 109 moves to drive the clamp 110 to move, and after clamping the greenhouse clamping groove 3, the fermentation shed film 4 is placed into the greenhouse clamping groove 3 and fixed by the clamping spring 5, thereby providing a heat preservation environment. The device not only enables quick clamping and fixing of the greenhouse clamping groove during use, facilitates quick installation and disassembly of the fermentation device, but also enables quick adjustment of the height of the greenhouse clamping groove to adapt to the needs of fermentation of materials of different heights.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A small-scale farmer's easy-to-assemble fermentation shed, comprising a heat-insulating and waterproof floor (6), two groups of quick-assembly components (A) arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating and waterproof floor, and a large- shed-shaped fermentation shed film formed by connecting the upper parts of the keel pipes of the two groups of quick-assembly components in an arc shape, wherein at least one group of large- shed clamping grooves (3) is installed horizontally and spaced apart between the keel pipes to fix the fermentation shed film (4), characterized in that: The fermentation shed film is a double-layer structure adhered to each other, the outer layer is a plastic film (401) of the greenhouse, and the inner layer is a rubber (402) for digging. The quick-assembly component A comprises an outer shell (1), characterized in that the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is rotationally connected with a knob (101), the lower surface of the knob (101) is fixedly connected with a worm (102), the tooth end of the worm (102) is meshingly connected with a worm wheel (103), the inner wall of the worm wheel (103) is fixedly connected with a first support column (104), the right outer wall of the first support column (104) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the left outer wall of the first support column (104) is fixedly connected with a gear (105), the tooth end of the gear (105) is meshingly connected with a rack (106), the outer wall of the rack (106) is slidingly connected with a sliding table (107), the outer wall of the sliding table (107) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the outer wall of the rack (106) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (108), the inner wall of the fixing block (108) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (109), the middle inner wall of the rotating rod (109) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the inner wall of the rotating rod (109) is fixedly connected with a clamp (110), the outer wall of the clamp (110) is provided with a heat preservation assembly, and the heat preservation assembly is used for fermentation.

2. The easily-assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-sized farmers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation assembly comprises a greenhouse clamping groove (3), the outer wall of the greenhouse clamping groove (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the clamp (110), the inner wall of the greenhouse clamping groove (3) is provided with a fermentation shed film (4), the fermentation shed film (4) is a two-layer structure, the top layer is a plastic film of the greenhouse, and the bottom layer is a rubber for digging.

3. The easily-assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-sized farmers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right outer wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a protective shell (2), the inner wall of the protective shell (2) is slidingly connected with a push rod (201), and the left outer wall of the push rod (201) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (203).

4. The easily-assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-sized farmers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left outer wall of the push rod (201) is provided with a second spring (210), and the outer wall of the second spring (210) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

5. The easily assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-sized farmers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the push rod (201) is provided with a first support column (202), and the lower surface of the first support column (202) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (204).

6. The easily-assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-sized farmers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating plate (204) is rotationally connected with a second support column (205), the lower surface of the second support column (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (2), and the upper surface of the rotating plate (204) is fixedly connected with a second support column (206).

7. The easily assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-sized farmers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second support column (206) is arranged on the inner wall of a movable column (207), the right outer wall of the movable column (207) is provided with a first spring (209), and the right outer wall of the first spring (209) is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell (2).

8. The easily assembled fermentation shed for small and medium-sized farmers according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left outer wall of the movable column (207) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (208), a semicircular groove is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping block (208), the left outer wall of the clamping block (208) is slidably connected with a keel pipe (211), the shape of the clamping block (208) is consistent with the keel pipe (211), and the semicircular groove is used for clamping the keel pipe (211).

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