Top comb efficient combing device of combing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient combing device of a top comb of a combing machine, which relates to the technical field of combing machines and comprises a top comb body, a top comb mounting plate is arranged below the top comb body, a top comb frame is arranged on the top surface of the top comb mounting plate, the top comb body is fixedly mounted at the top of the top comb mounting plate through the top comb frame, and a rubber plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the top comb mounting plate. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top comb mounting plate correspondingly, a combing machine frame plate is arranged on one side of the top comb mounting plate, two mounting cavity groove plates are fixedly connected to the top of the combing machine frame plate, the two mounting cavity groove plates are matched with the two connecting plates correspondingly, and a mounting assembly is arranged between the top comb body and the combing machine frame plate. The number of the installation assemblies is two, through operation of the installation assemblies, a user can conveniently detach the top comb mechanism from the machine frame, an operator can conveniently carry out maintenance work on the top comb mechanism, and the service life of the top comb combing device is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a combing machine technical field, concretely is a kind of combing machine top comb efficient carding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Combing machine refers to the mechanical used in the realization of combing process in spinning process. Its main function is to exclude shorter fiber, remove impurities in fiber, make fiber further straight and parallel, and finally produce the combing sliver with uniform thickness. Top comb mechanism is one of important components of combing machine, and it is used to card fiber surface. Top comb mechanism is the carding device of combing machine. Top comb needs to be installed on top comb plate, and fixed on combing machine through top comb plate. Usually, top comb bracket is located at the top end of combing machine station. During long-time operation, top comb plate needs to be removed for maintenance of top comb mechanism when process is changed or operated and cleaned, so top comb plate is also frequently assembled and disassembled.

[0003] On this basis, according to Chinese patent application No. CN00121659.7, a top comb of a combing machine is disclosed.

[0004] It can be known that the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages: the traditional top comb mechanism has simple structure and function. Top comb is connected to the rack of combing machine by bolt fastening of top comb plate. The comb needle of top comb often has problems, and needs to be replaced and maintained. Then, top comb plate needs to be disassembled, and bolt needs to be loosened. After maintenance, bolt needs to be tightened. Disassembly and assembly are troublesome, and the working efficiency of device is reduced.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a combing machine top comb efficient carding device is provided. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a combing machine top comb efficient carding device. The device is used for work, so as to solve the problems of simple structure and function of traditional top comb mechanism, bolt fastening of top comb plate to the rack of combing machine, problems of comb needle of top comb, replacement and maintenance of comb needle, disassembly of top comb plate, loosening of bolt, tightening of bolt after maintenance, troublesome disassembly and assembly, and reduction of working efficiency of device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a technical scheme for: a top comb high -efficient carding device of carding machine, including top comb body, top comb mounting plate is arranged below the top comb body, top comb mounting plate top is provided with top comb frame body, the top comb body is fixedly installed in the top of top comb mounting plate through top comb frame body, top comb mounting plate bottom is provided with rubber plate, both sides of top comb mounting plate are fixedly connected with connecting plate, one side of top comb mounting plate is provided with carding machine frame plate, the top of carding machine frame plate is fixedly connected with installation cavity groove plate, installation cavity groove plate is provided with two groups, two groups installation cavity groove plate are matched with two groups connecting plate respectively, installation assembly is arranged between the top comb body and carding machine frame plate, and installation assembly is provided with two groups, and two groups installation assembly are used for fixing and installing top comb mounting plate on the top surface of carding machine frame plate.

[0008] Preferably, the installation assembly includes a first installation assembly, the first installation assembly includes a mounting box fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation cavity groove plate, a first connecting disc is arranged on the outer side of the mounting box, and a first spring is fixedly connected inside the mounting box.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting disc, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting disc, the clamping block can extend to one side of the installation cavity groove plate through the mounting box, the clamping block is slidably connected to the installation cavity groove plate, and a first square groove is arranged on one side of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the installation assembly includes a second installation assembly, the second installation assembly includes a second connecting disc arranged on the outer side of the installation cavity groove plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting disc, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the installation cavity groove plate.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping disc is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod away from the second connecting disc, a plurality of plug-in rods are uniformly distributed on one side of the clamping disc, and the plug-in rods are provided in multiple groups.

[0012] Preferably, a supporting disc is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a plurality of hole grooves are uniformly distributed on one side of the supporting disc, and the hole grooves are provided in multiple groups.

[0013] Preferably, the installation assembly includes a third installation assembly, the third installation assembly includes a through groove arranged on one side of the installation cavity groove plate, the through groove is provided in two groups, a positioning square groove is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and the positioning square groove is matched with the two groups of through grooves.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the installation cavity groove plate is provided with a plug-in block which extends to one side of the connecting plate through the through groove, and the plug-in block is plugged into the inside of the positioning groove.

[0015] 1、The device connects the top comb installation plate to the rack plate of the combing machine through the installation mechanism, which is convenient for operators to use and can quickly install the top comb mechanism on the rack plate, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device;

[0016] 2、The device replaces the traditional bolt-fixed top comb mechanism operation mode through the operation mode of the installation mechanism, thereby saving time and labor for operators;

[0017] 3、The top comb plate needs to be removed for maintenance of the top comb mechanism during long-time operation of the combing machine, process changes and operation cleaning, and the top comb plate is also frequently installed and removed, so that the user can conveniently remove the top comb mechanism from the rack through the operation of the installation mechanism, thereby facilitating operators to carry out maintenance work on the top comb mechanism and prolonging the service life of the top comb mechanism;

[0018] 4、The device is provided with a rubber pad between the top comb installation plate and the rack plate of the combing machine, thereby increasing the friction force of the contact surface between the top comb mechanism and the rack plate, making the top comb mechanism more stable, and improving the practicality of the device;

[0019] 5、According to the use habit of operators, the device is designed with three groups of installation mechanisms with different operation modes, so that the user can select the installation mechanism by himself, thereby facilitating the user to better control the top comb mechanism and meeting the needs of more users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the connecting plate and the installation cavity groove plate after installation of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the connecting plate and the installation cavity groove plate after disassembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a first installation assembly structure diagram of embodiment one of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a second installation assembly structure diagram of embodiment two of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a third installation assembly structure diagram of embodiment three of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, carder frame plate; 2, top comb body; 21, top comb mounting plate; 211, top comb frame body; 22, rubber plate; 23, connecting plate; 24, mounting cavity groove plate; 3, first mounting assembly; 31, mounting box; 32, first connecting disc; 33, clamping block; 34, first spring; 35, first square groove; 4, second mounting assembly; 41, second connecting disc; 42, threaded rod; 43, clamping disc; 44, plug-in rod; 45, supporting disc; 5, third mounting assembly; 51, plug-in block; 52, through groove; 53, positioning square groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail in connection with the drawings.

[0029] In connection with Figures 1-6 A carding machine top comb efficient carding device, including top comb body 2, top comb body 2 below is provided with top comb mounting plate 21, top comb mounting plate 21 top surface is provided with top comb frame body 211, top comb body 2 is fixedly installed on top comb mounting plate 21 top through top comb frame body 211, top comb mounting plate 21 bottom surface is provided with rubber plate 22, top comb mounting plate 21 both sides are fixedly connected with connecting plate 23, top comb mounting plate 21 one side is provided with carder frame plate 1, carder frame plate 1 top is fixedly connected with mounting cavity groove plate 24, and mounting cavity groove plate 24 is provided with two groups, and two groups of mounting cavity groove plates 24 are matched with two groups of connecting plates 23 respectively, and top comb body 2 and carder frame plate 1 are provided with mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly is provided with two groups, and two groups of mounting assemblies are used to fixedly install top comb mounting plate 21 on the top surface of carder frame plate 1.

[0030] The utility model will be further described in connection with the embodiments. Embodiment 1

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4The application discloses a top comb high-efficiency carding device of a carding machine, and a mounting assembly comprises a first mounting assembly 3, the first mounting assembly 3 comprises a mounting box 31 fixedly connected to the outer side of a mounting cavity groove plate 24, a first connecting disc 32 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting box 31, a first spring 34 is fixedly connected in the mounting box 31, one end of the first spring 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting disc 32, a clamping block 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting disc 32, the clamping block 33 can extend to one side of the mounting cavity groove plate 24 through the mounting box 31, and the clamping block 33 is in sliding connection with the mounting cavity groove plate 24; and a first square groove 35 is arranged on one side of a connecting plate 23, and the first square groove 35 is matched with the clamping block 33.

[0032] Working principle: The top comb mechanism is one of important components of the carding machine, and the top comb mechanism is a carding device of the carding machine, which can help the top comb to card the fiber surface; the top comb body 2 needs to be installed on a top comb mounting plate 21, and then the top comb mounting plate 21 is fixedly installed on a carding machine rack plate 1 of the carding machine; two groups of mounting assemblies are arranged between the top comb mounting plate 21 and the carding machine rack plate 1, and the mounting assemblies assist the top comb mounting plate 21 to be fixedly installed on the top of the carding machine rack plate 1; the top comb mounting plate 21 needs to be taken off for maintenance of the top comb body 2 when the carding machine is operated for a long time, process changes and operation cleaning and the like, therefore, the top comb mounting plate 21 is also frequently disassembled and assembled; an operator can use the first mounting assembly 3, the operator can simultaneously pull up the two groups of first connecting discs 32, the first connecting disc 32 drives the clamping block 33 to move away from the connecting plate 23, meanwhile, the first spring 34 is stretched, the clamping block 33 is completely pulled out of the first square groove 35, and then the clamping block 33 is completely separated from the connecting plate 23, the connecting plate 23 loses the fixation, the top comb mounting plate 21 is horizontally pushed on the top surface of the carding machine rack plate 1, the connecting plate 23 is pushed out of the respective mounting cavity groove plate 24, then the two groups of connecting plates 23 are separated from the two groups of mounting cavity groove plates 24, and then the top comb mounting plate 21 can be taken off from one side of the carding machine rack plate 1, so that the operator can maintain the top comb body 2, the mounting mechanism facilitates maintenance and replacement of the top comb mechanism, simplifies the operation steps of the traditional bolt fixation mode, and improves work efficiency. Embodiment 2

[0033] Please refer to Figure 5Example 2 of this utility model adopts a second mounting component. The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the mounting component includes a second mounting component 4. The second mounting component 4 includes a second connecting plate 41 disposed on the outside of the mounting cavity plate 24. A threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate 41. The threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected to the mounting cavity plate 24. A locking plate 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 42 away from the second connecting plate 41. Insertion rods 44 are evenly distributed on one side of the locking plate 43. Multiple sets of insertion rods 44 are provided. A support plate 45 is disposed on one side of the connecting plate 23. Holes and slots are evenly distributed on one side of the support plate 45. Multiple sets of holes and slots are provided. Each set of holes and slots matches each set of insertion rods 44.

[0034] Working principle: According to user habits, the operator can use the second mounting component 4 to rotate the two sets of second connecting discs 41. The second connecting discs 41 drive the threaded rods 42 to rotate, and the threaded rods 42 drive the locking discs 43 to move away from the connecting plate 23 until the locking discs 43 are completely separated from the support discs 45. At the same time, multiple sets of plug rods 44 are pulled out from multiple sets of holes and slots on the support discs 45. At this time, the connecting plate 23 loses the fixing effect of the locking discs 43. The top comb mounting plate 21 is pushed horizontally on the top surface of the combing frame plate 1, so that the connecting plates 23 are pushed out from their respective mounting cavity slot plates 24. Then, both sets of connecting plates 23 are separated from the two sets of mounting cavity slot plates 24, and the top comb mounting plate 21 can be removed from one side of the combing frame plate 1. Example 3

[0035] Please see Figure 6 Example 3 of the present invention uses a third mounting component. The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the mounting component includes a third mounting component 5. The third mounting component 5 includes a through groove 52 disposed on one side of the mounting cavity plate 24. There are two sets of through grooves 52. A positioning square groove 53 is disposed on one side of the connecting plate 23. The positioning square groove 53 matches the two sets of through grooves 52. An insertion block 51 is disposed on one side of the mounting cavity plate 24. The insertion block 51 extends to one side of the connecting plate 23 by passing through the through groove 52. The insertion block 51 is inserted into the positioning square groove 53.

[0036] Working principle: According to user habits, the operator can use the third installation component 5 to pull the two sets of plug-in blocks 51 upwards simultaneously until the plug-in blocks 51 are pulled out from the positioning slots 53 and completely detached from one side of the mounting cavity plate 24. Then, the two sets of plug-in blocks 51 can be removed from the device. At this time, the connecting plate 23 loses the fixing effect of the plug-in blocks 51. Push the top comb mounting plate 21 horizontally on the top surface of the combing frame plate 1 so that the connecting plates 23 are pushed out from their respective mounting cavity plates 24. Then, both sets of connecting plates 23 are separated from the two sets of mounting cavity plates 24, and the top comb mounting plate 21 can be removed from one side of the combing frame plate 1.

[0037] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A top comb high-efficiency carding device for a card, comprising a top comb body (2), characterized in that: The top comb body (2) is provided below the top comb mounting plate (21), the top surface of the top comb mounting plate (21) is provided with a top comb frame (211), the top comb body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the top comb mounting plate (21) through the top comb frame (211), the bottom surface of the top comb mounting plate (21) is provided with a rubber plate (22), both sides of the top comb mounting plate (21) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (23), one side of the top comb mounting plate (21) is provided with a combing frame plate (1), the top of the combing frame plate (1) is fixedly connected with an installation cavity groove plate (24), the installation cavity groove plate (24) is provided with two groups, two groups of the installation cavity groove plate (24) are matched with two groups of the connecting plate (23) respectively, and the installation assembly is arranged between the top comb body (2) and the combing frame plate (1). The installation assembly is provided with two groups, and two groups of the installation assembly are used for fixedly installing the top comb mounting plate (21) on the top surface of the combing frame plate (1).

2. A top comb high-efficiency carding device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises a first installation assembly (3), the first installation assembly (3) comprises an installation box (31) fixedly connected to the outside of the installation cavity groove plate (24), the outside of the installation box (31) is provided with a first connecting disc (32), and the inside of the installation box (31) is fixedly connected with a first spring (34).

3. A top comb high-efficiency carding device for a card according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (34) is fixedly connected with one side of the first connecting disc (32), one side of the first connecting disc (32) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (33), the clamping block (33) can extend to one side of the installation cavity groove plate (24) through the installation box (31), the clamping block (33) is in sliding connection with the installation cavity groove plate (24), and one side of the connecting plate (23) is provided with a first square groove (35).

4. A top comb high-efficiency carding device for a card according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises a second installation assembly (4), the second installation assembly (4) comprises a second connecting disc (41) arranged on the outside of the installation cavity groove plate (24), one side of the second connecting disc (41) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (42), and the threaded rod (42) is in threaded connection with the installation cavity groove plate (24).

5. A top comb high-efficiency combing device for a card according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (42) away from the second connecting disc (41) is fixedly connected with a clamping disc (43), and the clamping disc (43) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of plug-in rods (44).

6. A top comb high-efficiency carding device for a card according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the connecting plate (23) is provided with a supporting disc (45), one side of the supporting disc (45) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of hole grooves, and each group of the hole grooves is matched with each group of the plug-in rods (44).

7. A top comb high-efficiency carding device for a card according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises a third installation assembly (5), the third installation assembly (5) comprises a through groove (52) arranged on one side of the installation cavity groove plate (24), the through groove (52) is provided with two groups, and one side of the connecting plate (23) is provided with a positioning square groove (53). The positioning square groove (53) is matched with two groups of the through groove (52).

8. A top comb high-efficiency carding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation cavity groove plate (24) is provided with a plug-in block (51) on one side, the plug-in block (51) extends to one side of the connecting plate (23) through the through groove (52), and the plug-in block (51) is plugged into the positioning side groove (53).

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