Railway track inspection tester verification table gauge adjusting mechanism
By incorporating a clamping bolt and a U-shaped shell into the calibration table of the railway track inspection instrument, the problems of unstable fixing of the gauge adjustment mechanism in any position and lubricant dripping are solved, thereby improving calibration efficiency and accuracy and ensuring a clean testing environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520012434.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing track gauge adjustment mechanism of the railway track inspection instrument calibration table is difficult to fix the track gauge reproduction value at any position, which affects the calibration efficiency and accuracy. In addition, the lubricant is not in sufficient contact during lead screw lubrication and is prone to dripping and polluting the environment.
The lead screw is fixed by a T-shaped block with a clamping bolt, and lubrication is achieved by connecting the lead screw to a U-shaped shell. Lubricating fluid is injected into the U-shaped shell. This design effectively solves the problems of fixing the track gauge adjustment mechanism and lubricating fluid dripping and contamination.
This achieves stable gauge adjustment and effective use of lubricant, improving calibration efficiency and accuracy, and avoiding lubricant dripping and contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN223880123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to railway track inspection appearance check table technical field, concretely relates to a railway track inspection appearance check table gauge adjusting mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Railway track inspection appearance gauge recurrence adopts direct measurement principle. The check table long beam is in the horizontal state, and the track inspection appearance is placed on the two long beams of the check table. The movable long beam is moved through the gauge adjusting device. The check table gauge display device will display the gauge value between 1410mm and 1470mm. The movable long beam is moved to a certain position. The check table gauge display device displays the gauge value. The track inspection appearance displays the gauge value. The difference between the check table gauge display value and the track inspection appearance gauge display value at different positions is measured. The gauge error value is determined.
[0003] At present, most of the railway track inspection appearance check tables use ordinary lead screws or other structures. The adjusted gauge recurrence value is affected by the railway track inspection appearance gauge measurement force. It is difficult to fix the gauge recurrence value at any position, which affects the efficiency and accuracy of the railway track inspection appearance. In addition, when the lead screw is lubricated, the lubricating liquid does not fully contact the lead screw, and there is a problem of dripping and polluting the detection environment. Therefore, a railway track inspection appearance check table gauge adjusting mechanism is provided to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the technical problems in the prior art that the gauge adjusting mechanism of the railway track inspection appearance check table cannot be fixed at any position due to the influence of the gauge measurement force, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of the check, and the lubricating liquid does not fully contact the lead screw and is prone to dripping and polluting the detection environment when the lead screw is lubricated, the utility model provides a railway track inspection appearance check table gauge adjusting mechanism. A T-shaped block with a clamping bolt is arranged. When the left side rail of the lead screw sliding table reaches the specified position, the clamping bolt is tightened to clamp and fix the lead screw, thereby stabilizing the lead screw to prevent it from rotating, further strengthening the fixation effect of the rail, and avoiding interference with the test results due to the movement of the rail during the test of the track detector. A U-shaped shell is installed on the left and right surfaces of the lead screw sliding table, and the U-shaped shell and the lead screw are connected by screwing. When lubricating the lead screw, lubricating liquid can be injected into the U-shaped shell. This design effectively solves the problem of insufficient contact and lubricating liquid dripping and polluting the environment when directly dripping lubricating liquid on the outer surface of the lead screw. It effectively solves the technical problems in the prior art that the gauge adjusting mechanism of the railway track inspection appearance check table cannot be fixed at any position due to the influence of the gauge measurement force, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of the check, and the lubricating liquid does not fully contact the lead screw and is prone to dripping and polluting the detection environment when the lead screw is lubricated. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of gauge of railway track inspection instrument verification platform gauge adjustment mechanism, including verification platform, the upper surface of the verification platform is equipped with installation slot, screw rod is rotatably installed in the installation slot, the outer surface of the screw rod is equipped with screw rod sliding table, the upper surface of the screw rod sliding table and the upper surface right side of verification platform are fixedly installed with platform rail, the screw rod sliding table is T-shaped, and the screw rod sliding table is slidably installed in the installation slot, the left and right surfaces of the screw rod sliding table are fixedly installed with U-shaped shell, the U-shaped shell is connected between the screw rod, and the outer surface of the screw rod sliding table is assembled to form solution cavity.
[0006] In the above technical solution, the left end of the inner cavity of the installation slot is provided with a T-shaped block, the T-shaped block is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the verification platform, and the upper surface of the T-shaped block is provided with a clamping bolt through screw connection, the lower surface of the clamping bolt is in contact with the outer surface of the screw rod.
[0007] In the above technical solution, the bottom of the solution cavity of the U-shaped shell is provided with a drainage hole, and a T-shaped rubber plug is inserted and installed in the drainage hole.
[0008] In the above technical solution, the left surface of the screw rod sliding table is provided with an installation cavity, an infrared range finder is inserted and placed in the installation cavity, two baffles are fixedly installed on the right surface of the screw rod sliding table, the right surface of the infrared range finder is in contact with the left surface of the baffle, and the display end of the infrared range finder is located on the left side.
[0009] In the above technical solution, the left surface of the screw rod is fixedly installed with a hand wheel.
[0010] In the above technical solution, a U-shaped block is fixedly installed in the installation slot, bearings are embedded and installed in the U-shaped block and the installation slot, and the screw rod is rotatably installed between the two bearings.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the railway track inspection instrument verification platform gauge adjustment mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The T-shaped block with the clamping bolt is configured, when the left platform rail driven by the screw rod sliding table reaches the specified position, the clamping bolt is tightened to realize the clamping and fixing of the screw rod, thereby stabilizing the screw rod to prevent it from rotating, further strengthening the fixing effect of the platform rail, and avoiding the interference of the detection result due to the movement of the platform rail during the detection of the track detector. The U-shaped shell is installed on the left and right surfaces of the screw rod sliding table, and the U-shaped shell and the screw rod are connected in a screwing manner. When lubricating the screw rod, lubricating liquid can be injected into the U-shaped shell. This design effectively solves the problems of insufficient contact and easy pollution of the environment caused by direct dripping of lubricating liquid on the outer surface of the screw rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the lead screw slide of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped block structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right side of the lead screw slide of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the T-shaped block structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figures 1-5 The components include: 1. Calibration table; 11. Mounting slot; 12. U-shaped block; 2. Lead screw; 21. Handwheel; 3. Lead screw slide; 31. Mounting cavity; 32. Baffle; 4. Infrared rangefinder; 5. U-shaped shell; 51. Drain hole; 52. T-shaped rubber plug; 6. T-shaped block; 61. Tightening bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] In this embodiment, front, back, left, right, top, and bottom are... Figure 1 Describe the reference plane. See [link / reference] Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0021] A gauge adjustment mechanism for a railway track inspection instrument calibration table includes a calibration table 1. The calibration table 1 has a through-hole mounting groove 11. A lead screw 2 is rotatably mounted within the mounting groove 11. A lead screw slide 3 is fitted onto the outer surface of the lead screw 2. A table rail is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lead screw slide 3 and the right side of the upper surface of the calibration table 1. The lead screw slide 3 is T-shaped and slidably mounted within the mounting groove 11. U-shaped shells 5 are fixedly mounted on both the left and right surfaces of the lead screw slide 3. The U-shaped shells 5 are threadedly connected to the lead screw 2, and a solution cavity is formed between the U-shaped shells 5 and the outer surface of the lead screw slide 3. A T-shaped block 6 is mounted at the left end of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 11. The T-shaped block 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the calibration table 1, and a tightening bolt 61 is threadedly mounted through the upper surface of the T-shaped block 6. The lower surface of the tightening bolt 61 is in contact with the outer surface of the lead screw 2.
[0022] When the distance between the two track rails on the adjustment test table 1 is adjusted, the lead screw 2 is rotated, the lead screw sliding table 3 can be driven to slide left and right to adjust the position, thereby driving the left track rail to move and change position for adjustment. After adjustment, the abutting bolt 61 can be tightened manually, with the lower end abutting against the outer surface of the lead screw 2, to tighten the lead screw 2 and prevent it from deflecting under the influence of the track gauge when the track detector is placed above the track rail, affecting the accuracy of the distance adjustment.
[0023] When the lead screw 2 needs to be lubricated, lubricating liquid is dripped into the two U-shaped shells 5, then the lead screw 2 is quickly rotated forward and backward, the lead screw sliding table 3 slides left and right along the lead screw 2, and the lead screw 2 is fully in contact with the lubricating liquid in the U-shaped shell 5, achieving good lubrication effect. During the lubrication process, the lubricating liquid is not easy to scatter, which can effectively protect the detection environment.
[0024] In addition, in order to ensure that the excess lubricating liquid dripped into the U-shaped shell 5 can be discharged, a drainage hole 51 is provided at the bottom of the solution cavity of the U-shaped shell 5, and a T-shaped rubber plug 52 is inserted and installed in the drainage hole 51. After pulling out the T-shaped rubber plug 52, the excess lubricating liquid can be discharged from the U-shaped shell 5.
[0025] In addition, in order to facilitate reading the distance between the two track rails, an installation cavity 31 is provided on the left surface of the lead screw sliding table 3, an infrared range finder 4 is inserted and placed in the installation cavity 31, and two baffles 32 are fixedly installed on the right surface of the lead screw sliding table 3. The right surface of the infrared range finder 4 is attached to the left surface of the baffle 32, and the display end of the infrared range finder 4 is located on the left side. The infrared range finder 4 can move with the lead screw sliding table 3. After turning it on, the distance between the two track rails can be measured by using the infrared range finder 4.
[0026] Specifically, the left surface of the lead screw 2 is fixedly installed with a hand wheel 21, which can be used to operate the rotation of the lead screw 2.
[0027] Specifically, the installation groove 11 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped block 12, and bearings are embedded and installed in the U-shaped block 12 and the installation groove 11, and the lead screw 2 is rotatably installed between the two bearings.
Claims
1. A gauge adjustment mechanism for a track gauge calibration stand for a railway track inspection instrument, comprising a calibration stand (1), characterized in that, The upper surface of the detection table (1) is provided with a mounting groove (11), a lead screw (2) is rotatably installed in the mounting groove (11), an outer surface of the lead screw (2) is sleeved with a lead screw sliding table (3), an upper surface of the lead screw sliding table (3) and the upper surface of the right side of the detection table (1) are fixedly installed with a table rail, the lead screw sliding table (3) is T-shaped, and the lead screw sliding table (3) is slidingly installed in the mounting groove (11). Left and right surfaces of the lead screw sliding table (3) are fixedly installed with U-shaped shells (5), the U-shaped shells (5) are threadedly connected with the lead screw (2), and the U-shaped shells (5) and the outer surface of the lead screw sliding table (3) are assembled to form a solution cavity.
2. The gauge adjustment mechanism of a railway track inspection instrument verification platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, A T-shaped block (6) is installed at the left end of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (11), the T-shaped block (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the detection table (1), and a clamping bolt (61) is threadedly installed through the upper surface of the T-shaped block (6), and the lower surface of the clamping bolt (61) is attached to the outer surface of the lead screw (2).
3. The gauge adjustment mechanism of a railway track inspection instrument verification platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drainage hole (51) is formed through the bottom of the solution cavity of the U-shaped shell (5), and a T-shaped rubber plug (52) is inserted and installed in the drainage hole (51).
4. The gauge adjustment mechanism of a railway track inspection instrument verification platform according to claim 1, wherein, A mounting cavity (31) is formed through the left surface of the lead screw sliding table (3), an infrared range finder (4) is inserted and placed in the mounting cavity (31), two baffles (32) are fixedly installed on the right surface of the lead screw sliding table (3), the right surface of the infrared range finder (4) is attached to the left surface of the baffle (32), and the display end of the infrared range finder (4) is located on the left side.
5. The gauge adjustment mechanism of a railway track inspection instrument verification platform according to claim 1, wherein, A hand wheel (21) is fixedly installed on the left surface of the lead screw (2).
6. A gauge adjustment mechanism for a railway track inspection vehicle calibration rig according to claim 1, wherein, A U-shaped block (12) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (11), bearings are embedded and installed in the U-shaped block (12) and the mounting groove (11), and the lead screw (2) is rotatably installed between the two bearings.