Subway tunnel structure protection device
By using a combination of movable protective glass, buffer springs, and damping cylinders in the subway tunnel structure protection device, the problem of glass breakage was solved, achieving both safety and proper device operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520400563.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing subway tunnel structural protection devices are prone to glass breakage during peak hours when people are pushing and shoving, posing a safety hazard and failing to provide proper protection.
The protective glass uses movable connections, combined with buffer springs and damping cylinders for cushioning, and electric push rods and scrapers to remove stuck stones. A receiving hopper is used to collect stones, ensuring smooth glass sliding.
It achieves a buffering effect in the event of a person's impact, preventing glass breakage, improving safety and extending service life, while ensuring the normal operation of the device.
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Figure CN223881077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tunnel protection technical field, concretely is subway tunnel structure protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The tunnel platform door is one of the indispensable components of the subway tunnel structure protection device, and is also called a shielding door, a safety door or a platform door, which is an important safety facility installed at the edge of the platform in the subway, light rail and other rail transit systems, and has the functions of preventing passengers from entering the track area, ensuring passenger safety, reducing air convection, reducing station air conditioning energy consumption, improving the riding environment, and isolating fire and smoke in emergency situations such as fire, and prolonging passenger evacuation time.
[0003] However, most of the existing subway tunnel structure protection devices are fixedly connected, and since there are many people during the peak period of taking the subway, mutual pushing problems are prone to occur, which makes the personnel prone to impact on the glass of the platform door when being pushed, and further prone to crushing and breaking the glass. The broken glass not only has a great safety hazard, but also cannot be normally protected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a subway tunnel structure protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a subway tunnel structure protection device, which comprises a mounting frame and a stand column fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and further comprises,
[0006] The protective glass is movably connected between the two stand columns.
[0007] The sliding groove corresponds in number to the stand column and is respectively arranged on the opposite side of the two stand columns, and the two ends of the protective glass are respectively slidably inserted into the two sliding grooves.
[0008] The buffer spring and the damping cylinder are arranged in the horizontal direction and are respectively fixedly connected with the protective glass and the inner wall of the sliding groove at both ends, the buffer spring is movably sleeved on the damping cylinder, and is used for buffering the impacted protective glass.
[0009] Further, the number of the buffer springs is two, and the two buffer springs are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the rear side of the protective glass.
[0010] Further, the electric push rod is inlaid in the center of the top of the rear side of the mounting frame, the driving end of the electric push rod penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly installed with the first scraping piece, the second scraping piece is slidably inserted into one side of the first scraping piece, and the second scraping piece abuts against the protective glass.
[0011] Further, one side of the first scraping piece is provided with a mounting groove, a limiting spring is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the second scraping piece.
[0012] Further, the number of the limiting springs is six, and the six limiting springs are fixedly installed at the four corners and the center position between the mounting groove and the second scraping piece.
[0013] Further, the bottom of the front side of the stand is provided with a cleaning port, the cleaning port is communicated with the sliding groove, and a material receiving hopper is slidably inserted into the cleaning port.
[0014] Further, one side of the material receiving hopper is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.
[0015] Further, the top of the protective glass is provided with a sealing strip, and the sealing strip abuts against the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0016] Further, a fixing groove is formed in the center of the top of the rear side of the mounting frame, and the electric push rod is embedded in the fixing groove.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the protective glass can be slowly returned to the original position in the sliding groove in cooperation with the damping cylinder after the impact force is absorbed, the effect of buffering the protective glass is realized, the problem that the protective glass is broken due to the impact of the personnel is avoided, the safety is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the driving end of the electric push rod is elongated to drive the first scraping piece and the second scraping piece to move downward, the stones stuck between the protective glass and the inner wall of the sliding groove are scraped off, the problem that the protective glass cannot normally slide in the sliding groove due to the stones stuck between the protective glass and the inner wall of the sliding groove is avoided, the normal buffering of the subway tunnel structure protection device is ensured, and the problem of movement interference is avoided because the second scraping piece is slidably inserted into the mounting groove, the protective glass can extrude the second scraping piece to compress the limiting spring and slide in the mounting groove.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the stones scraped off by the first scraping piece and the second scraping piece can fall into the material receiving hopper for collection, the material receiving hopper can be pulled out of the cleaning port and the sliding groove when the stones are collected in the material receiving hopper, the stones in the material receiving hopper can be poured out, and the problem that the stones overflow the material receiving hopper and are stuck between the protective glass and the inner wall of the sliding groove again is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole outside of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the side outside of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the inside half section of the mounting bracket and the first scraping piece of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the enlarged view of B in the middle of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0025] In the figure: 1, mounting bracket; 2, stand; 3, sliding groove; 4, protective glass; 5, buffer spring; 6, damping cylinder; 7, electric push rod; 8, first scraping piece; 9, second scraping piece; 10, limit spring; 11, mounting groove; 12, cleaning port; 13, receiving hopper; 14, sealing strip; 15, fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" and "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: subway tunnel structure protection device, including mounting bracket 1 and the stand 2 of fixed installation in the bottom of mounting bracket 1 both ends, still including,
[0029] Protective glass 4, movably connected between two stands 2;
[0030] The two ends of the protective glass 4 are respectively slidably inserted into the two grooves 3;
[0031] The buffer spring 5 and the damping cylinder 6 are arranged in the horizontal direction and are respectively fixedly connected with the protective glass 4 and the inner wall of the groove 3, the buffer spring 5 is movably sleeved on the damping cylinder 6, and is used for buffering the protective glass 4 which is hit.
[0032] In specific implementation, the mounting frame 1 and the column 2 are installed at the edge of the subway tunnel platform, when a person hits the protective glass 4, the protective glass 4 will compress the buffer spring 5 and slide in the groove 3 at this time, the impact force can be absorbed, after the impact force is absorbed, the protective glass 4 can be slowly rebounded and reset in the groove 3 by cooperating with the damping cylinder 6, so as to realize the buffering effect of the protective glass 4, avoid the problem that the protective glass 4 is broken due to the impact of the person, improve the safety, and prolong the service life.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1-5 The number of the buffer spring 5 is two, and the two buffer springs 5 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the rear side of the protective glass 4. The arrangement of the two buffer springs 5 can not only improve the buffering capacity of the protective glass 4, but also make the two ends of the protective glass 4 bear force uniformly, so as to ensure the normal sliding of the protective glass 4 and avoid the problem of inclination.
[0034] Referring to Figures 1-5 The electric push rod 7 is inlaid in the center of the top of the rear side of the mounting frame 1, the driving end of the electric push rod 7 penetrates through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly installed with the first scraping piece 8, the second scraping piece 9 is slidably inserted into one side of the first scraping piece 8, the second scraping piece 9 abuts against the protective glass 4, the mounting slot 11 is arranged on one side of the first scraping piece 8, the limiting spring 10 is fixedly installed in the mounting slot 11, the other end of the limiting spring 10 is fixedly connected with the second scraping piece 9, the fixing slot 15 is arranged in the center of the top of the rear side of the mounting frame 1, and the electric push rod 7 is inlaid in the fixing slot 15.
[0035] In specific implementation, on the basis of the above implementation, by turning on the electric push rod 7, the driving end of the electric push rod 7 is elongated to drive the first scraping piece 8 and the second scraping piece 9 to move downward, in this process, the first scraping piece 8 and the second scraping piece 9 will scrape the stones stuck between the protective glass 4 and the inner wall of the groove 3, so as to avoid the problem that the stones stuck between the protective glass 4 and the inner wall of the groove 3 cause the protective glass 4 to not slide normally in the groove 3, and ensure the normal buffering of the subway tunnel structure protection device, it should be noted that, since the second scraping piece 9 is slidably inserted into the mounting slot 11, the protective glass 4 can extrude the second scraping piece 9 to compress the limiting spring 10 and slide in the mounting slot 11 when moving, so as to avoid the problem of movement interference.
[0036] Referring to Figures 1-5 The number of the limiting springs 10 is six, and the six limiting springs 10 are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners and the center position between the installation slot 11 and the second scraping piece 9. The setting of the six limiting springs 10 can guarantee the normal rebound of the second scraping piece 9, so that the second scraping piece 9 is always in abutment with the protective glass 4 when the protective glass 4 does not need to be buffered.
[0037] Referring to Figures 1-5 The bottom of the front side of the stand 2 is provided with a cleaning port 12, the cleaning port 12 is communicated with the sliding groove 3, and the receiving hopper 13 is slidingly inserted into the cleaning port 12. The stones scraped down by the first scraping piece 8 and the second scraping piece 9 will fall into the receiving hopper 13 for collection. When the receiving hopper 13 is full of stones, the receiving hopper 13 can be pulled out of the cleaning port 12 and the sliding groove 3 by pulling the receiving hopper 13, so that the stones in the receiving hopper 13 can be poured out, thereby avoiding the problem that the stones overflow the receiving hopper 13 and are stuck again between the protective glass 4 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 3.
[0038] One side of the receiving hopper 13 is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with anti-skid lines. When the handle is pulled, the handle can drive the receiving hopper 13 to slide in the cleaning port 12, and the force can be better applied when the receiving hopper 13 is pulled. In addition, the setting of the anti-skid lines can increase the friction force between the hands of the person and the handle, thereby helping to solve the problem of slipping when the handle is pulled.
[0039] Referring to Figures 1-5 The top of the protective glass 4 is provided with a sealing strip 14, and the sealing strip 14 is in abutment with the bottom of the mounting frame 1. The gap between the mounting frame 1 and the protective glass 4 can be filled, which helps to improve the sealing effect.
[0040] Working principle: Before use, first connect the power supply to the electrical appliances involved in the subway tunnel structure protection device to ensure normal power supply and normal operation.
[0041] When in use, the mounting frame 1 and the stand 2 are installed at the edge of the subway tunnel platform. When a person hits the protective glass 4, the protective glass 4 will compress the buffer spring 5 and slide in the sliding groove 3, so that the impact force can be absorbed. After the impact force is completely absorbed, the protective glass 4 can be slowly rebounded and reset in the sliding groove 3 in cooperation with the damping cylinder 6, so that the buffering effect of the protective glass 4 can be realized, the problem of breakage of the protective glass 4 caused by the impact of the person is avoided, the safety is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
[0042] By opening the electric push rod 7, the driving end of the electric push rod 7 can be elongated to drive the first scraping piece 8 and the second scraping piece 9 to move downward, in this process, the first scraping piece 8 and the second scraping piece 9 can scrape the stones stuck between the protective glass 4 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 3, avoid the problem that the stones are stuck between the protective glass 4 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 3 to cause the protective glass 4 to be unable to slide normally in the sliding groove 3, and ensure the normal buffering of the subway tunnel structure protection device, it needs to be explained here that since the second scraping piece 9 is slidingly inserted in the mounting groove 11, the protective glass 4 can extrude the second scraping piece 9 to compress the limiting spring 10 and slide in the mounting groove 11 when moving, and the problem of movement interference can be avoided.
[0043] Finally, the stones scraped by the first scraping piece 8 and the second scraping piece 9 will fall into the receiving hopper 13 for collection, when the receiving hopper 13 is full of stones, the receiving hopper 13 can be pulled out from the cleaning port 12 and the sliding groove 3, the stones in the receiving hopper 13 can be poured out, so that the problem that the stones overflow the receiving hopper 13 and are stuck between the protective glass 4 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 3 again can be avoided.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A subway tunnel structure protection device, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a stand (2) fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the mounting frame (1), characterized in that, Also include, protective glass (4), movably connected between two said columns (2); Slip groove (3), the number corresponds to the column (2), and is respectively set in the opposite side of two said columns (2), both ends of the protective glass (4) are respectively inserted into two slip grooves (3) slidingly; Buffer spring (5) and damping cylinder (6) are arranged in the horizontal direction, and both ends are respectively fixedly connected with the protective glass (4) and the inner wall of the slip groove (3), the buffer spring (5) is movably sleeved on the damping cylinder (6), for the buffer of the protective glass (4) impacted.
2. The subway tunnel structure protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of said buffer spring (5) is two, two said buffer springs (5) are respectively arranged at both ends of the top of the rear side of the protective glass (4).
3. The subway tunnel structure protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the rear top of the mounting frame (1) is embedded with an electric push rod (7), the driving end of the electric push rod (7) penetrates the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly installed with a first scraping piece (8), one side of the first scraping piece (8) is slidingly inserted with a second scraping piece (9), and the second scraping piece (9) abuts against the protective glass (4).
4. The subway tunnel structure protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the first scraping piece (8) is provided with a mounting groove (11), the mounting groove (11) is fixedly installed with a limiting spring (10), and the other end of the limiting spring (10) is fixedly connected with the second scraping piece (9).
5. The subway tunnel structure protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of said limiting spring (10) is six, six said limiting springs (10) are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners and the center position between the mounting groove (11) and the second scraping piece (9).
6. The subway tunnel structure protection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the front side of the column (2) is provided with a cleaning port (12), the cleaning port (12) is communicated with the slip groove (3), and the cleaning port (12) is slidingly inserted with a receiving hopper (13).
7. The subway tunnel structure protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the receiving hopper (13) is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.
8. The subway tunnel structure protection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the protective glass (4) is provided with a sealing strip (14), and the sealing strip (14) abuts against the bottom of the mounting frame (1).
9. The subway tunnel structure protection apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The center of the rear top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a fixed groove (15), and the electric push rod (7) is embedded in the fixed groove (15).