Sliding coupling

By incorporating a buffer section and multiple sets of horizontal and vertical rods in the coupling, the problem of traditional couplings being unable to adapt to shaft displacement is solved, achieving stress reduction and improved transmission reliability under displacement conditions.

CN223881577UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06浙江海能传动机械股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520815947.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional couplings cannot effectively adapt to axial, radial, or angular displacements when faced with inter-shaft displacements, leading to increased stress, accelerated component wear, and even shaft breakage or coupling damage. Furthermore, flexible couplings are prone to fatigue failure under frequent displacements, affecting transmission reliability.

Method used

Design a sliding coupling that uses a buffer section between the left and right coupling parts and multiple sets of horizontal and vertical rods that are interference-fitted with the vertical and horizontal grooves to achieve power transmission and adjustment, adapting to the installation requirements of different structures.

Benefits of technology

It reduces stress concentration, extends equipment service life, improves transmission reliability, and adapts to various installation environments under inter-shaft displacement conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of couplings, and discloses a sliding coupling which comprises a left coupling piece, a right coupling piece and a buffering portion arranged between the left coupling piece and the right coupling piece, a vertical groove is formed in the middle of the outer side wall of the left coupling piece, side vertical grooves are formed in the two sides of the vertical groove, a transverse groove is formed in the middle of the outer side wall of the right coupling piece, and side transverse grooves are formed in the two sides of the transverse groove. A plurality of sets of transverse rods are fixed to one side of the buffering part, a plurality of sets of vertical rods are fixed to the other side of the buffering part, butt joint grooves are formed between the transverse rods and the vertical rods, and penetrating grooves are formed in the middle of the middle transverse rod and the middle of the middle vertical rod. Due to the fact that the multiple sets of transverse rod and vertical rod structures are arranged in the device, the device can be clamped with different vertical grooves / side vertical grooves and transverse grooves / side transverse grooves, the adjusting and moving functions are achieved, and then the device can be fixedly clamped with different structures according to the field installation requirements.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a coupling technical field especially relates to a kind of slip coupling. BACKGROUND

[0002] In actual mechanical operation process, shaft and shaft often produce axial displacement, radial displacement or angular displacement due to various reasons.For example, the thermal expansion and contraction phenomenon caused by temperature change when equipment is running, can make the shaft produce axial expansion and contraction;Installation error or the slight settlement of equipment foundation, can cause the radial deviation or angular inclination of shaft.

[0003] Traditional coupling has obvious limitations when facing these shaft displacements.Some rigid couplings cannot adapt to any displacement between shafts, and once displacement occurs, additional stress will be generated on the shaft and coupling, accelerating the wear of components, and in severe cases, it can even cause shaft fracture or coupling damage, greatly shortening the service life of equipment.Part of the elastic coupling can compensate displacement to a certain extent, but for larger axial displacement, its compensation capacity is limited, and under frequent displacement changes, the elastic element is prone to fatigue failure, affecting the reliability of transmission.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a kind of slip coupling. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of slip coupling to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of slip coupling, including left coupling piece, right coupling piece and the buffer portion being set between the two, the middle part of the outer side wall of left coupling piece is equipped with vertical slot, and the two sides of vertical slot are equipped with side vertical slot, the middle part of the outer side wall of right coupling piece is equipped with horizontal slot, the two sides of horizontal slot are equipped with side horizontal slot, one side of the buffer portion is fixed with multiple groups of horizontal rods, the other side is fixed with multiple groups of vertical rods, the horizontal rod and vertical rod form docking slot between them, and the middle part of the middle part of the horizontal rod and the middle part of vertical rod is equipped with through groove.

[0007] Preferably, the size of the through groove is adapted to the inner size of the left coupling piece and the right coupling piece.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical slot and horizontal slot are in a non-planar vertical relationship, and the vertical rod and horizontal rod are in a non-planar vertical relationship.

[0009] Preferably, the horizontal rod and vertical rod are provided with three groups.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer portion is made of hard rubber material, and the horizontal slot and horizontal rod, the vertical rod and the side vertical slot and the vertical slot are in interference contact.

[0011] Preferably, the through slot on both sides is a combined structure of a cylindrical slot and a square slot.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that: the left shaft coupling and the right shaft coupling are connected and fixed through the buffer part structure of rubber, a plurality of horizontal rods and vertical rod structures are arranged to be interference-fitted with the horizontal grooves and vertical grooves on the left shaft coupling and the right shaft coupling, the combination function is realized, and then the power transmission is realized, the plurality of horizontal rods and vertical rod structures are arranged in the device to be interference-fitted with different vertical grooves / side vertical grooves and horizontal grooves / side horizontal grooves, the adjustment and movement functions are realized, and then the interference-fitting with different structures can be realized according to the installation requirements on site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 2 It is a structure exploded view of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 3 It is an explosion view of the structure of the utility model.

[0016] Main symbol explanation: 1, left shaft coupling; 11, vertical groove; 12, side vertical groove; 2, right shaft coupling; 21, horizontal groove; 22, side horizontal groove; 3, buffer part; 31, horizontal rod; 32, butt joint groove; 33, through slot; 34, vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 , in the embodiment of the utility model,

[0018] Embodiment 1: a sliding shaft coupling, comprising left shaft coupling 1, right shaft coupling 2 and buffer part 3 arranged between the two, the middle part of the outer side wall of the left shaft coupling 1 is provided with vertical groove 11, and the both sides of the vertical groove 11 are provided with side vertical groove 12, the middle part of the outer side wall of the right shaft coupling 2 is provided with horizontal groove 21, the both sides of the horizontal groove 21 are provided with side horizontal groove 22, one side of the buffer part 3 is fixed with a plurality of horizontal rods 31, the other side is fixed with a plurality of vertical rods 34, the butt joint groove 32 is formed between the horizontal rod 31 and the vertical rod 34, and the middle part of the horizontal rod 31 and the middle part of the vertical rod 34 are provided with through slot 33.

[0019] Embodiment 2: refer to the drawings in the specification Figs. 2-3It can be known that the embodiment 2 is different from the embodiment 1 in that the size of the through groove 33 is matched with the inner size of the left shaft coupling 1 and the right shaft coupling 2; the vertical groove 11 and the horizontal groove 21 are in the non-planar vertical relationship, and the vertical rod 34 and the horizontal rod 31 are in the non-planar vertical relationship; the horizontal rod 31 and the vertical rod 34 are all provided with three groups; the buffer part 3 is made of hard rubber material, and the horizontal groove 21 and the horizontal rod 31, the vertical rod 34 and the side vertical groove 12 and the vertical groove 11 are in the interference contact; the through grooves 33 on both sides are the combined structure of the cylindrical groove and the square groove; the beneficial effects of the utility model are that in the device, the left shaft coupling 1 and the right shaft coupling 2 are connected and fixed through the buffer part 3 structure of rubber, and since the multiple horizontal rod 31 and vertical rod 34 structures are arranged to be interference-coupled with the left and right shaft couplings 2 and the vertical groove 11, the combination function is realized, and then the power transmission is realized; since the multiple horizontal rod 31 and vertical rod 34 structures are arranged in the device, they can be coupled with the different vertical grooves 11 / side vertical grooves 12 and horizontal grooves 21 / side horizontal grooves 22, the adjustment and movement functions are realized, and then the different structures can be fixed and coupled according to the installation requirements on site.

[0020] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the range of protection of the utility model, and any non-essential changes and replacements made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the utility model all belong to the range of protection required by the utility model.

Claims

1. A slip coupling, characterized in that Including left coupling piece (1), right coupling piece (2) and the buffer portion (3) being arranged between both, the middle part of the outer side wall of left coupling piece (1) is equipped with vertical groove (11), the both sides of vertical groove (11) are equipped with side vertical groove (12), the middle part of the outer side wall of right coupling piece (2) is equipped with horizontal groove (21), the both sides of horizontal groove (21) are equipped with side horizontal groove (22), one side of buffer portion (3) is fixed with multiple groups of horizontal rods (31), the other side is fixed with multiple groups of vertical rods (34), the horizontal rod (31) and vertical rod (34) between form the butt joint groove (32), and the middle part of the middle part of the horizontal rod (31) and the middle part of vertical rod (34) is equipped with through groove (33).

2. A slip coupling as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The size of the through groove (33) is adapted to the inside size of left coupling piece (1) and right coupling piece (2).

3. A slip coupling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The vertical groove (11) and horizontal groove (21) are in the relationship of different surface vertical, and the vertical rod (34) and horizontal rod (31) are in the relationship of different surface vertical.

4. A slip coupling as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The horizontal rod (31) and vertical rod (34) are all provided with three groups.

5. A slip coupling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The buffer portion (3) is hard rubber material, and the horizontal groove (21) and horizontal rod (31) between, vertical rod (34) and side vertical groove (12) and vertical groove (11) between are interference contact.

6. A slip coupling as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The both sides through groove (33) are the combined structure of cylindrical groove and square groove.