Electric valve device and system
By combining mechanical check valve components and energy storage conversion components, the two-way valve can automatically remain open and reset after the motor is powered off, solving the fluid leakage problem caused by motor overheating and power outage, and improving the stability and safety of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520519767.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Prolonged energization of the two-way valve motor increases power consumption and can easily cause the motor to overheat and burn out. In the event of a power outage, it may lead to fluid leakage and equipment damage, affecting the stable operation of the system.
The system employs a mechanical check valve assembly and an energy storage and conversion assembly. An electromagnetic push rod drives the cam to move up and down, limiting the rebound of the swing arm. Combined with the control circuit board, the motor current is controlled so that the motor is de-energized after the valve is opened. The energy storage circuit outputs a switching signal when the external signal changes, ensuring that the valve maintains its state.
This avoids increased power consumption and overheating damage caused by continuous motor operation during valve opening, and ensures that the valve can automatically reset after the motor is powered off, thus improving the safety and stability of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223881817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric valve technology, and in particular to an electric valve device and system. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production and building equipment automation control systems, two-way valves are widely used to regulate the on / off state and flow rate of fluids. For example, in central air conditioning systems, the flow of chilled water or hot water is regulated by controlling the opening and closing of two-way valves, thereby controlling the indoor temperature. In industrial automated production lines, two-way valves are used to control the delivery of various process fluids to ensure the stable operation of the production process.
[0003] However, in actual operation, keeping the two-way valve motor energized for extended periods increases power consumption and can easily cause overheating and burnout, resulting in equipment damage. Furthermore, in the event of a power outage, if the two-way valve cannot be reset promptly, it may lead to other problems such as fluid leakage, heat loss, equipment damage, and even affect the safe and stable operation of the entire system. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an electric valve device and system that controls the valve to open after the motor is powered on. After the valve is opened, the motor does not need to continue to work, so that the valve can remain open. This avoids the problem in related technologies where the motor needs to work continuously during the valve opening process, which increases power consumption and causes the motor to overheat and burn out, thus causing equipment damage.
[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides an electric valve device, comprising:
[0006] Mechanical check valve assembly, energy storage and conversion assembly, power assembly, valve assembly, and swing arm;
[0007] The mechanical check valve assembly includes a control circuit board, an electromagnetic push rod, and a cam; the power assembly includes a motor and gears, with the motor being connected to the swing arm via the gears; the control circuit board includes a control circuit, which includes a socket, a limit switch, and an electromagnetic push rod coil; the first socket of the socket is connected to the first end of the motor via the limit switch, the second socket of the socket is connected to the first end of the electromagnetic push rod coil, and the second end of the electromagnetic push rod coil is connected in series between the third socket of the socket and the second end of the motor;
[0008] The cam is provided with a through hole into which the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod is inserted, and the lower end of the electromagnetic push rod is centrally located towards the control circuit board and aligned with the travel switch; the valve assembly comprises a valve body, a valve door located in the valve body, and a valve core provided on the valve door; the swing arm comprises a first working position and a second working position, and the electromagnetic push rod comprises a third working position and a fourth working position;
[0009] When the valve is in the closed state, the swing arm is in the first working position, and the electromagnetic push rod is in the third working position, the swing arm is located above the cam and partially overlaps the cam, the motor drives the gear to rotate the swing arm in a first direction and press the valve core to open the valve door; when the valve is in the open state, the swing arm is in the second working position, and the electromagnetic push rod is in the fourth working position, the swing arm is located at the same level as the cam, the electromagnetic push rod is in the third working position by energizing the electromagnetic push rod coil, and the valve core rebounds to drive the swing arm to rotate in the opposite direction of the first direction to the upper side of the cam to close the valve door;
[0010] The energy storage conversion assembly comprises an energy storage circuit for outputting a switching signal to the socket.
[0011] In some embodiments, the electric valve device further comprises:
[0012] The housing and the rotating shaft provided on the housing, the swing arm is connected with the rotating shaft; the mechanical check valve assembly further comprises a threaded end cap, a threaded low cap, and a packaging sleeve containing the electromagnetic push rod; the threaded end cap is screwed into the upper opening of the packaging sleeve through the opening provided on the housing, and the threaded low cap is screwed into the lower opening of the packaging sleeve; the threaded end cap has a protruding clamping point for embedding into the opening provided on the housing;
[0013] The threaded end cap is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod is inserted into the cam through the upper opening of the packaging sleeve and the first through hole in sequence;
[0014] The inner wall of the packaging sleeve is provided with a lead slot, and the motor lead is connected to the control circuit through the second through hole and the lead slot in sequence.
[0015] In some embodiments, the electric valve device further comprises:
[0016] The base, the power assembly is fixed in the housing through the base.
[0017] In some embodiments, the mechanical check valve assembly further comprises:
[0018] A sleeve is sleeved on the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod, a snap spring is used to fix the cam, and an annular gasket and an annular washer are located in the packaging sleeve;
[0019] The snap spring is located in the upper end insertion through hole arranged on the cam, the annular gasket is located between the lower end of the electromagnetic push rod and the annular washer, and the annular washer is located between the annular gasket and the threaded lower cover; wherein the annular washer accommodates the control circuit board.
[0020] In some embodiments, the electromagnetic push rod comprises a push rod and a spring arranged on the push rod.
[0021] In some embodiments, the control circuit further comprises a first impedance element connected in series between the second jack of the socket and the electromagnetic push rod coil.
[0022] In some embodiments, the energy storage circuit comprises:
[0023] A first power conversion module, a second power conversion module, a boost module, an inverter module, a first relay coil, a second relay coil, and a farad capacitor;
[0024] The first output end of the first power conversion module is connected in series between the first end of the first relay coil and the normally open contact of the second relay coil, and the normally open contact of the second relay coil is connected with the first input end of the boost module; the second output end of the first power conversion module is connected in series between the second end of the first relay coil and the second input end of the boost module;
[0025] The first input end of the second power conversion module is connected with the first input end of the first power conversion module, and the second input end of the second power conversion module is connected with the second input end of the first power conversion module; the first output end of the second power conversion module is connected with the first input end of the boost module through the normally closed contact of the second relay coil, and the second output end of the second power conversion module is connected with the second input end of the boost module;
[0026] The first end of the second relay coil is connected in series between the first output end of the second power conversion module and the normally closed contact of the second relay coil, and the second end of the second relay coil is connected in series between the second output end of the second power conversion module and the second input end of the boost module; the first end of the farad capacitor is connected in series between the first end of the second relay coil and the normally closed contact of the second relay coil, and the second end of the farad capacitor is connected in series between the second end of the second relay coil and the second input end of the boost module;
[0027] The first output end of the voltage boosting module is connected with the first input end of the inverter module, and the second output end of the voltage boosting module is connected with the second input end of the inverter module; the first output end of the inverter module is connected with the first socket through the normally open contact of the first relay coil, and the first output end of the inverter module is also connected with the second socket through the normally closed contact of the first relay coil, and the second output end of the inverter module is connected with the third socket.
[0028] In some embodiments, the energy storage circuit further comprises:
[0029] The first diode is connected between the first end of the first relay coil and the normally open contact of the second relay coil.
[0030] In some embodiments, the energy storage circuit further comprises:
[0031] The second impedance element, the second diode and the third diode;
[0032] The first end of the second impedance element is connected in series between the first output end of the second power conversion module and the first end of the second diode, and the second end of the second impedance element is connected with the first end of the second relay coil;
[0033] The second end of the second diode is connected with the first end of the third diode, and the second end of the third diode is connected with the first end of the Faraday capacitor and the normally closed contact of the second relay coil respectively.
[0034] In the second aspect, the utility model also provides an electric valve system, including the electric valve device of as described in first aspect.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model embodiment has the following advantages:
[0036] The electric valve device provided by the utility model embodiment comprises a mechanical check valve assembly and an energy storage conversion assembly, the mechanical check valve assembly is driven by an electromagnetic push rod to move up and down, when moving up, the rebound of a swing arm can be limited, and when moving down, the rebound of the swing arm is released, thereby assisting to complete the functions of opening and closing the valve, and a control circuit board controls the cutting off or conduction of motor current, thereby realizing the function of valve opening after power off. In addition, the energy storage conversion assembly generates internal valve opening and closing signals through the normally open and normally closed contacts of a relay coil, when there is a normal valve opening signal outside, an opening valve signal is output, when there is a valve closing signal or power off outside, a closing valve signal is output, thereby realizing the valve opening and closing signal output function, and the Faraday capacitor supplies energy when the valve is closed. Finally, the functions of valve opening, valve closing, motor power off after valve opening, and valve reset after power off are realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0037] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, based on the drawings, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor.
[0039] Figure 1 An explosion structure schematic diagram of an electric valve device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0040] Figure 2 A valve application scene schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0041] Figure 3 Another valve application scene schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0042] Figure 4 Still another valve application scene schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0043] Figure 5 Still another valve application scene schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0044] Figure 6 A structure schematic diagram of a control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0045] Figure 7 A structure schematic diagram of a threaded end cover provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0046] Figure 8 A structure schematic diagram of a packaging sleeve provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0047] Figure 9 A structure schematic diagram of each component of a mechanical check valve assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0048] Figure 10 A structure schematic diagram of an energy storage circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0049] Figure 11 A structure schematic diagram of another energy storage circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0050] Figure 12 A structure schematic diagram of still another energy storage circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0051] Figure 13 Another energy storage circuit structure schematic view provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0052] Among them, 100, mechanical check valve assembly;200, energy storage conversion component;1, threaded end cover;2, encapsulation sleeve;3, cam;4, clamp spring;5, electromagnetic push rod;51, push rod;52, spring;6, control circuit board;7, ring gasket;8, ring washer;9, threaded bottom cover;10, sleeve;11, motor;12, base;13, shell;14, opening;15, motor lead;16, swing arm;17, socket;18, first impedance element;19, travel switch;20, energy storage circuit;21, handle;22, electromagnetic push rod coil;23, second power conversion module;24, second diode;25, third diode;26, first diode;271, second relay coil of the normally open contact;272, second relay coil of the normally closed contact;281, first relay coil of the normally open contact;282, first relay coil of the normally closed contact;29, second relay coil;30, farad capacitor;31, boost module;32, inverter module;33, first power conversion module;34, second impedance element;35, first relay coil;01, valve body;02, valve;03, valve core;04, gear;05, lead slot;06, first through hole;07, second through hole;08, protruding clamping point;09, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the scheme of the utility model will be further described below.It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0054] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein;Obviously, the examples in the specification are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0055] The electric valve device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes mechanical check assembly and energy storage conversion assembly, mechanical check assembly moves up and down by electromagnetic push rod, can limit swing arm rebound when moving up, releases swing arm rebound when moving down, thereby auxiliary complete open, close valve function. And travel switch control circuit board controls motor current cut-off or conduction, realizes valve open power-off function. In addition, energy storage conversion assembly produces internal valve open, close signal through normally open, normally closed contact of intermediate relay, outputs open valve signal when having normal open valve signal outside, outputs close valve signal when having close valve signal or power-off outside, thereby realizes valve open, close signal output function, simultaneously farad capacitor plays energy supply when closing valve. Finally realizes open valve, close valve, valve open motor power-off after opening, valve reset function after power-off.
[0056] The electric valve device and system provided by the embodiment of the utility model will be exemplarily described below with reference to the drawings.
[0057] Figure 1 The explosion structure schematic view of the electric valve device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 The valve application scene schematic view provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 Another valve application scene schematic view provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 Still another valve application scene schematic view provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 5 Still another valve application scene schematic view provided by the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0058] As Figures 1-6 shown, the electric valve device includes: mechanical check assembly 100 (can refer to Figure 9 ), energy storage conversion assembly 200, power assembly, valve assembly and swing arm 16; mechanical check assembly 100 includes control circuit board 6, electromagnetic push rod 5 and cam 3; power assembly includes motor 11 and gear 04, motor 11 is transmissionally connected with swing arm 16 through gear 04; control circuit board 6 includes control circuit, and the control circuit includes socket 17, travel switch 19 and electromagnetic push rod coil 22; first jack M1 of socket 17 is connected with the first end (open) of motor 11 through travel switch 19, second jack M2 of socket 17 is connected with the first end of electromagnetic push rod coil 22, the second end of electromagnetic push rod coil 22 is connected between third jack M3 of socket 17 and the second end (ground) of motor 11;
[0059] The upper end of the electromagnetic push rod 5 is inserted into the through hole 30 on the cam 3, and the lower end of the electromagnetic push rod 5 is arranged at the center position of the control circuit board 6 and aligned with the travel switch 19; the valve assembly includes a valve body 01, a valve 02 arranged in the valve body 01, and a valve core 03 arranged on the valve 02; the swing arm 16 includes a first working position and a second working position, and the electromagnetic push rod 5 includes a third working position and a fourth working position;
[0060] When the valve 02 is in the closed state, the swing arm 16 is in the first working position, the electromagnetic push rod 5 is in the third working position, the swing arm 16 is located above the cam 3 and partially overlaps the cam 3, and the motor 11 drives the gear 04 to drive the swing arm 16 to rotate in the first direction and press the valve core 03 to open the valve 02; when the valve 02 is in the open state, the swing arm 16 is in the second working position, the electromagnetic push rod 5 is in the fourth working position, the swing arm 16 is located at the same horizontal position as the cam 3, the electromagnetic push rod coil 22 is powered to make the electromagnetic push rod 5 in the third working position, and the valve core 03 rebounds to drive the swing arm 16 to rotate in the opposite direction of the first direction to the upper side of the cam 3 to close the valve 02;
[0061] The energy storage conversion assembly 200 includes an energy storage circuit 20, and the energy storage circuit 20 is used to output an on signal to the socket 17.
[0062] The first jack M1 is used to transmit the on signal, the second jack M2 is used to transmit the off signal, and the third jack M3 is used to transmit the ground signal. The electromagnetic push rod 5 includes a push rod 51 and a spring 52 arranged on the push rod 51.
[0063] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3 correspond to the application scenarios of Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in which the valve is in the closed state, and at this time, the swing arm 16 is in the first working position, and the electromagnetic push rod 5 is in the third working position. Specifically, when the two-way valve is required to be opened, the energy storage circuit 20 outputs an on signal to the socket 17, the on signal is powered, the motor 11 is powered through the normally open contact of the travel switch 19 (at this time, the contact is closed by the rebound compression of the spring 52 in the electromagnetic push rod 5), the motor 11 rotates, the swing arm 16 is driven to rotate in the first direction X, that is, the counterclockwise direction through the gear 04, the swing arm 16 presses the valve core 03, the valve core 03 moves downward, and the valve 02 is opened (at this time, the valve is in the Figure 4 and Figure 5 open state). As Figure 4As shown, when the swing arm 16 rotates to the head, the cam 3 edge crosses the swing arm 16 edge, the push rod 51 is lifted up under the action of the spring 52, the travel switch 19 at the bottom end of the push rod 51 resets, and the power supply of the motor 11 is cut off. After the motor 11 loses power, the valve core 03 rebounds under the action of the spring of the valve core 03, and the swing arm 16 is pushed, but since the swing arm 16 edge is in contact with the cam 3 edge, the cam 3 limits the rotation of the swing arm 16, thereby limiting the rebound of the valve core 03, and the valve 02 cannot be closed, so that the anti-return function after the motor 11 loses power is realized. Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model can control the valve 02 to open after the motor 11 is powered on, and the motor 11 does not need to continue to work after the valve 02 is opened, so that the valve 02 can always be kept in an open state, thereby avoiding the problems that in the related art, the motor 11 needs to be always in work during the opening process of the valve 02, power consumption is increased, and the motor 11 is overheated and burned out, thereby causing equipment loss.
[0064] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 5 correspond to the application scenarios, Figure 4 and Figure 5 correspond to the valve being in an open state, at this time, the swing arm 16 is in the second working position, and the electromagnetic push rod 5 is in the fourth working position. When the valve 02 needs to be closed, the energy storage circuit 20 outputs an opening signal to the socket 17, and the electromagnetic push rod 5 is powered on, the push rod 51 is forced to move downward, the push rod 51 drives the cam 3 to move downward, the cam 3 no longer limits the rotation of the swing arm 16, the valve core 03 rebounds under the action of the spring of the valve core 03, and the swing arm 16 is pushed to rotate in the reverse direction of the first direction X, that is, in the clockwise direction, so as to promote the swing arm 16 to rotate to close the valve 02 (at this time, the valve is in the Figure 2 and Figure 3 corresponding valve closed state).
[0065] In some embodiments, a handle 21 as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 can be further arranged, so that the swing arm 16 is rotated by the handle.
[0066] The electric valve device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can realize the opening and closing of the valve, the valve 02 is opened after the motor 11 is powered on, the motor 11 does not need to continue to work after the valve 02 is opened, the valve 02 can always be kept in an open state, thereby avoiding the problems that in the related art, the motor 11 needs to be always in work during the opening process of the valve, power consumption is increased, and the motor 11 is overheated and burned out, thereby causing equipment loss.
[0067] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 the electric valve device further comprises:
[0068] The shell 13 and the rotating shaft 09 arranged on the shell 13, the swing arm 16 is connected with the rotating shaft 09;The mechanical check valve assembly 100 includes a threaded end cover 1, a threaded low cover 9 and a packaging sleeve 2 containing the electromagnetic push rod 5;The threaded end cover 1 is screwed into the upper opening of the packaging sleeve 2 through the opening 14 arranged on the shell, and the threaded low cover is screwed into the lower opening of the packaging sleeve 2;The threaded end cover 1 has a protruding clamping point 08 (as Figure 7 ), which is used for embedding the opening 14 arranged on the shell 13;
[0069] The threaded end cover 1 is provided with a first through hole 06 and a second through hole 07 (as Figure 7 ), and the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod 5 is inserted into the cam 3 through the upper opening of the packaging sleeve 2 and the first through hole 06 in sequence;
[0070] The inner wall of the packaging sleeve 2 is provided with a lead slot 05 (as Figure 8 ), and the motor lead 15 is connected to the control circuit through the second through hole 07 and the lead slot 05 in sequence.
[0071] Among them, the packaging sleeve 2 is used for protecting the electromagnetic push rod 5. Exemplarily, Figure 7 A structure diagram of a threaded end cover provided by the utility model embodiment is provided. Combined Figure 1 and Figure 7 , the threaded end cover 1 has a protruding clamping point 08, which is used for embedding the opening 14 arranged on the shell 13. Exemplarily, Figure 8 A structure diagram of a packaging sleeve provided by the utility model embodiment is provided. As Figure 8 shown, the inner wall of the packaging sleeve 2 is provided with a lead slot 05.
[0072] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, the electric valve device further includes: a base 12, and the power assembly is fixed in the shell 13 through the base 12. Therefore, the power assembly can be installed on the shell 13.
[0073] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, the mechanical check valve assembly 100 further includes:
[0074] The sleeve pipe 10 sleeved on the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod 5, the circlip 4 for fixing the cam 3 and the annular gasket 7 and the annular gasket 8 located in the packaging sleeve 2;The circlip 4 is located in the upper end insertion through hole 30 arranged on the cam 3;The annular gasket 7 is located between the lower end of the electromagnetic push rod 5 and the annular gasket 8, and the annular gasket 8 is located between the annular gasket 7 and the threaded low cover 9;Among them, the annular gasket 8 contains the control circuit board 6.
[0075] Specifically, Figure 9 A structure diagram of each component of a mechanical check valve assembly provided by the utility model embodiment is provided. As Figure 9As shown, the mechanical check valve assembly 100 is composed of a threaded end cover 1, an encapsulation sleeve 2, a cam 3, a snap spring 44, an electromagnetic push rod 5, a control circuit board 6, an annular gasket 7, an annular washer 8, a threaded bottom cover 9 and a sleeve 10.
[0076] The assembly of the mechanical check valve assembly 100, the power assembly, the valve assembly and the swing arm 16 will be exemplarily described below. Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 .
[0077] Specifically, the threaded end cover 1 is sleeved on the opening 14 provided on the shell 13 and aligned with the protruding clamping point 08; the motor lead 15 is led out from the second through hole 07 (threading hole) of the threaded end cover 1; the motor lead 15 is passed through the encapsulation sleeve 2 and close to the lead slot 05 in the encapsulation sleeve 2; the encapsulation sleeve 2 is screwed into the threaded end cover 1 and tightened; the electromagnetic push rod 5 is inserted into the encapsulation sleeve 2, and the motor lead 15 is ensured to be close to the lead slot 05; the annular gasket 7 is placed in the encapsulation sleeve 2; the annular washer 8 is placed in the encapsulation sleeve 2; the motor lead 15 is connected to the control circuit (for example, a two-core socket 17 can be provided, the motor lead 15 is inserted into the two-core socket, and the motor lead 15 is connected to the control circuit through the two-core socket); the control circuit board 6 is placed in the encapsulation sleeve 2 (ensuring that the travel switch 19 on the control circuit board 6 is aligned with the center of the electromagnetic push rod 5, the bottom end of the electromagnetic push rod 5 can effectively trigger the travel switch 19 to act after the electromagnetic push rod 5 goes down under electricity, the bottom end of the electromagnetic push rod 5 can effectively reset the travel switch 19 after the electromagnetic push rod 5 goes up after losing electricity, and the electromagnetic push rod 5 is pushed up by the pushing force of the built-in spring 52 after losing electricity); the threaded bottom cover 9 is screwed into the bottom of the encapsulation sleeve 22 and tightened; the sleeve 10 is sleeved into the push rod 51; the cam 3 is inserted into the push rod 51, so that the cam 3 can be lowered, and the edge of the cam 3 is less than 1 mm away from the edge of the swing arm 16, and the swing arm 16 is located above the cam 3 after rebounding; the snap spring 4 is inserted into the push rod 51 to fix the cam 3 from loosening, ensuring that the cam 3 can be displaced up and down by about 5 mm; the base 12 is placed back on the support column, ensuring that the hole of the support column is aligned with the hole of the base 12; the motor 11 is placed back on the base 12, ensuring that the installation hole is aligned with the base hole, and the screws are tightened, and the installation of the mechanical check valve assembly 100 of the two-way valve is completed after the cover is covered.
[0078] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 , the control circuit further comprises a first impedance element 18 connected in series between the second socket M2 of the socket 17 and the electromagnetic push rod coil 22. The first impedance element 18 is a current-limiting resistor.
[0079] In some embodiments, Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of an energy storage circuit provided by the utility model. As shown inFigure 6 and Figure 10 As shown in FIG. 1, the energy storage circuit 20 comprises a first power conversion module 33, a second power conversion module 23, a boost module 31, an inverter module 32, a first relay coil 35, a second relay coil 29, and a farad capacitor 30.
[0080] The first output end A111 of the first power conversion module 33 is connected in series between the first end F1 of the first relay coil 35 and the normally open contact 271 of the second relay coil 29, and the normally open contact 271 of the second relay coil 29 is connected to the first input end D1 of the boost module 31; the second output end A22 of the first power conversion module 33 is connected in series between the second end F2 of the first relay coil 35 and the second input end D2 of the boost module 31.
[0081] The first input end B1 of the second power conversion module 23 is connected to the first input end A1 of the first power conversion module 33, and the second input end B2 of the second power conversion module 23 is connected to the second input end A2 of the first power conversion module 33; the first output end B11 of the second power conversion module 23 is connected to the first input end D1 of the boost module 31 through the normally closed contact 272 of the second relay coil 29, and the second output end B22 of the second power conversion module 23 is connected to the second input end D2 of the boost module 31.
[0082] The first end M1 of the second relay coil 29 is connected in series between the first output end B11 of the second power conversion module 23 and the normally closed contact 272 of the second relay coil 29, and the second end M2 of the second relay coil 29 is connected in series between the second output end B22 of the second power conversion module 23 and the second input end D2 of the boost module 31; the first end of the farad capacitor 30 is connected in series between the first end of the second relay coil 29 and the normally closed contact of the second relay coil 29, and the second end of the farad capacitor 30 is connected in series between the second end of the second relay coil 29 and the second input end of the boost module 31.
[0083] The first output end D11 of the boost module 31 is connected to the first input end E1 of the inverter module 32, and the second output end D22 of the boost module 31 is connected to the second input end E2 of the inverter module 32; the first output end L of the inverter module 32 is connected to the first jack M1 of the socket 17 through the normally open contact 281 of the first relay coil 35, and the first output end L of the inverter module 32 is also connected to the second jack M2 of the socket 17 through the normally closed contact 282 of the first relay coil 35, and the second output end N of the inverter module 32 is connected to the third jack M3 of the socket 17.
[0084] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the energy storage circuit 20 comprises a first power conversion module 33, a second power conversion module 23, a boost module 31, an inverter module 32, a first relay coil 35, a second relay coil 29, and a farad capacitor 30. Figure 6 and Figure 10As shown, the energy storage circuit 20 further comprises a first diode 26 connected between the first end F1 of the first relay coil 35 and the normally open contact 271 of the second relay coil 29.
[0085] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the energy storage circuit 20 further comprises a second impedance element 34, a second diode 24 and a third diode 25; the first end of the second impedance element 34 is connected in series between the first output end B11 of the second power conversion module 23 and the first end of the second diode 24, and the second end of the second impedance element 34 is connected to the first end M1 of the second relay coil 29; the second end of the second diode 24 is connected to the first end of the third diode 25, and the second end of the third diode 25 is connected to the first end C1 of the farad capacitor 30 and the normally closed contact 272 of the second relay coil 29, respectively.
[0086] The first power conversion module 33 can be a 220VAC to 15VDC power module, the second power conversion module 23 can be a 220VAC to 15VDC power module (constant voltage and constant current), the boost module 31 can be a 3-19V to 12V wide voltage module, the inverter module 32 can be a 12VDC to 220VAC sine wave inverter, and the second impedance element 34 can be a current-limiting variable resistor.
[0087] Specifically, as shown in Figure 10 The 220VAC two-wire open signal is input to the first power conversion module 33, and the first power conversion module 33 generates a 15VDC power supply to power the first relay coil 35. When the first relay coil 35 is powered, the normally open contact 281 of the first relay coil 35 is closed, and the normally closed contact 282 is opened. The second power conversion module 23 has a constant voltage and constant current charging function, which meets the charging characteristic requirements of the farad capacitor 30 for initial constant current and later constant voltage. The 220VAC two-wire open signal is input to the second power conversion module 23, and the second power conversion module 23 outputs a 15V power supply to power the second relay coil 29, causing the normally open contact 271 to close and the normally closed contact 272 to open. The 15VDC power supply of the second power conversion module 23 is stepped down to about 13.5V through the second diode 24 and the third diode 25 to charge the farad capacitor 30.
[0088] When the second relay coil 29 is not attracted, the 15VDC from the first power conversion module 33 cannot be output to the boost module 31. The 15VDC from the second power conversion module 23 charges the farad capacitor 30, and at the same time, supplies power to the second relay coil 29 through the second impedance element 34. Due to the effect of the second impedance element 34, the voltage at point a is low at the initial stage of charging, and the current of the second relay coil 29 is very small, so the second relay coil 29 cannot be attracted. As the farad capacitor 30 stores more electricity, the voltage at point a gradually rises, and when it reaches the rated starting voltage of the second relay coil 29 (for example, > 3.5V), the second relay coil 29 can be attracted. By adjusting the second impedance element 34, the starting point of the attraction of the second relay coil 29 can be adjusted.
[0089] In this stage, the second impedance element 34 is a variable resistor. When the variable resistor increases, the attraction of the second relay coil 29 is delayed. When the variable resistor decreases, the attraction of the second relay coil 29 is advanced. This stage is the pre-charging stage of the farad capacitor 30, which alleviates the problem of insufficient charging of the farad capacitor 30 caused by the power-off immediately after the power-on of the device. Generally, adjusting the variable resistor can make the farad capacitor 30 be charged to more than 10V when the second relay coil 29 is attracted, and the normally open contact 271 of the second relay coil 29 is closed. The 15VDC from the first power conversion module 33 supplies power to the boost module 31 through the first diode 26 and the normally open contact 271, and then provides 220VAC power through the inverter module 32 and the normally open contact 281 and the normally closed contact 282 of the first relay coil 35, to obtain 220VAC on and off signals.
[0090] Specifically, when the two-wire opening signal 220VAC input is provided, the second power conversion module 23 is powered, at this time, since the Faraday capacitor 30 has a low capacitance, the voltage at point a is low, and thus the second relay coil 29 cannot be attracted. The first power conversion module 33 performs constant current pre-charging for the Faraday capacitor 30 through the second diode 24 and the third diode 25. When the capacitance of the Faraday capacitor 30 increases (about 85% of the capacitance), the voltage at point a gradually increases to a certain value, the second relay coil 29 obtains sufficient current to be attracted, and the normally open contact 271 is closed. The first power conversion module 33 supplies power to the voltage boosting module 31 through the first diode 26 and the normally open contact 271, and the voltage boosting module 31 provides a 12VDC stable power supply for the inverter module 32. When the two-wire opening signal still has a 220VAC input, the first relay coil 35 is attracted, the normally open contact 281 is closed, the inverter module 32 outputs a 220VAC power supply through the normally open contact 281 to supply power to the motor 11, and the valve of the two-way valve starts to open. When the two-way valve is fully opened, the motor 11 current is cut off by the travel switch 19 of the mechanical non-return assembly as described in the above embodiment, and the valve 02 is ensured to be opened without rebounding by the cam 3 of the mechanical non-return assembly.
[0091] The Faraday capacitor 30 is charged for about 1 minute, and the charging amount reaches more than 85%. If the two-wire opening signal does not have a 220VAC input, that is, a valve closing signal is sent or the equipment is powered off. At this time, the first power conversion module 33 is immediately powered off, the first relay coil 35 is powered off, the normally open contact 281 is opened, and the normally closed contact 282 is closed. The Faraday capacitor 30 supplies power to the voltage boosting module 31 through the normally closed contact 272, the voltage boosting module 31 outputs a 12VDC power supply, and provides a 12VDC short-term stable power supply for the inverter module 32. The inverter module 32 outputs a 220VAC power supply, and outputs a 220VAC closing signal through the normally closed contact 282. The closing signal provides a closing signal for the two-way valve, and promotes the two-way valve to close. The electromagnetic push rod 5 is started and moved downward, the cam 3 is moved downward, the swing arm 16 of the two-way valve is rebounded by the force of the valve core 03, and the two-way valve is closed and reset. As the storage of the Faraday capacitor 30 decreases, after about 1 minute, the voltage boosting module 31 stops outputting, and finally the inverter module 32 stops outputting a 220VAC power supply, the closing signal is powered off, and the closing signal of the two-way valve is stopped. Thus, the functions of powering off the motor 11 after the valve is closed and ensuring the valve 02 to be reset after the power is off are realized.
[0092] It should be noted that, Figure 10 The two-way valve is a two-wire valve (220VAC opening signal).
[0093] In some embodiments, Figure 11 Another energy storage circuit structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model. It should be noted that, Figure 11The two-wire system (220VAC open signal) is changed into a three-wire system two-way valve (220VAC open / close signal).
[0094] As shown in Figure 11 , the working principle in the Figure 11 is similar to the working principle in the Figure 10 . Specifically, the two-wire system open signal input 220VAC is converted by the first power conversion module 33, the first relay coil 35 is attracted, the normally open contact 281 is closed, and the normally closed contact 282 is opened. The farad capacitor 30 is charged by the second power conversion module 23, and when the farad capacitor 30 is charged more than 85%, the second relay coil 29 is attracted, the normally open contact 271 is closed, and the first power conversion module 33 is allowed to supply power to the boost module 31. After the inverter module 32, the normally open contact 281 and the normally closed contact 282 output the two-way valve open / close signal. The functions of opening the valve, closing the valve and resetting the valve after power failure are realized. Among them, the functions of valve opening and power failure and valve closing and power failure rely on the original three-wire system two-way valve.
[0095] In some embodiments, Figure 12 a structure diagram of another energy storage circuit provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided. It should be noted that Figure 12 the two-wire system (220VAC open signal) is changed into a three-wire system two-way valve (12VDC open / close signal).
[0096] As shown in Figure 12 , the working principle in the Figure 12 is similar to the working principle in the Figure 11 . Specifically, the two-wire system open signal input 220VAC is converted by the first power conversion module 33, the first relay coil 35 is attracted, the normally open contact 281 is closed, and the normally closed contact 282 is opened. The farad capacitor 30 is charged by the second power conversion module 23, and when the farad capacitor 30 is charged more than 85%, the second relay coil 29 is attracted, the normally open contact 271 is closed, and the first power conversion module 33 is allowed to supply power to the boost module 31. Figure 12 In the Figure 11 , the inverter module 32 in the is removed, and the 12VDC power supply outputs the two-way valve open / close signal through the normally open contact 281 and the normally closed contact 282 of the first relay coil 35. The functions of opening the valve, closing the valve and resetting the valve after power failure are realized. Among them, the functions of valve opening and power failure and valve closing and power failure rely on the original three-wire system two-way valve.
[0097] Figure 13 In some embodiments, Figure 13 a structure diagram of another energy storage circuit provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided. It should be noted that the three-wire system (220VAC open / close signal) is changed into a three-wire system two-way valve (12VDC open / close signal).
[0098] As Figure 13 shown, Figure 13 the working principle in Figure 12 is similar. Specifically, the off signal is not connected, the three-wire opening signal input 220VAC, through the first power conversion module 33 to start the first relay coil 35 suction, normally open contact 281 closed, normally closed contact 282 open. Through the second power conversion module 23 to charge the farad capacitor 30, when the farad capacitor 30 charge more than 85%, the second relay coil 29 suction, normally open contact 271 closed, allowing the first power conversion module 33 for the boost module 31 power supply, Figure 13 in Figure 11 also remove inversion module 32, 12VDC power through the first relay coil 35, normally open contact 281, normally closed contact 282 output two-way valve open, off signal. Realize the valve opening, valve and power off after the valve reset function. Among them, the valve open power off and the valve off power off function depends on the original three-wire two-way valve with the function
[0099] Thus, the device includes mechanical check valve components and energy storage conversion components, mechanical check valve components through the electromagnetic push rod driven cam up and down, up when you can limit the rebound swing arm, down to release the swing arm rebound, thus auxiliary complete open, close valve function, and control circuit board controls the motor current cut-off or conduction, realize the valve open complete power off function. Energy storage conversion components through the normally open, normally closed contact of the relay coil to produce internal valve open, close signal, when the external normal valve opening signal, output development signal; when the external valve closing signal or power off, output valve closing signal, so as to realize the valve open, close signal output function; at the same time, the farad capacitor plays a role in the energy supply when the valve is closed. Ultimately realize the valve opening, valve, valve open complete power off, power off after the valve reset function, suitable for the transformation of all kinds of two-wire, three-wire two-way valve, also provides a solution for other small mechanical and electrical equipment after power off short-term emergency power supply.
[0100] It should be noted that in this paper, such as "first" and "second" and other relational terms are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the term "includes", "contains" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitation, the element defined by the statement "includes a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
[0101] The above description is merely that of a specific implementation of the present application, enabling a person skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not to be limited to these embodiments described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An electrically powered valve device, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a mechanical check valve assembly, energy storage conversion assembly, power assembly, valve assembly and swing arm. The mechanical check valve assembly includes a control circuit board, an electromagnetic push rod and a cam, the power assembly includes a motor and a gear, the motor is in transmission connection with the swing arm through the gear, the control circuit board includes a control circuit, the control circuit includes a socket, a travel switch and an electromagnetic push rod coil, a first jack of the socket is connected with a first end of the motor through the travel switch, a second jack of the socket is connected with a first end of the electromagnetic push rod coil, and a second end of the electromagnetic push rod coil is connected between a third jack of the socket and a second end of the motor; The cam is provided with an upper end insertion through hole of the electromagnetic push rod, and the lower end center position of the electromagnetic push rod is arranged towards the control circuit board and is aligned with the travel switch, the valve assembly includes a valve body, a valve gate in the valve body and a valve core arranged on the valve gate, and the swing arm includes a first working position and a second working position, and the electromagnetic push rod includes a third working position and a fourth working position; The valve gate is in a closed state, the swing arm is in the first working position, the electromagnetic push rod is in the third working position, the swing arm is above the cam and partially overlaps with the cam, the motor drives the gear to drive the swing arm to rotate in a first direction and press the valve core to open the valve gate, the valve gate is in an open state, the swing arm is in the second working position, the electromagnetic push rod is in the fourth working position, the swing arm is in the same horizontal position with the cam, the electromagnetic push rod coil is powered to make the electromagnetic push rod be in the third working position, and the valve core rebounds to drive the swing arm to rotate in the opposite direction of the first direction to the upper side of the cam to close the valve gate; The energy storage conversion assembly includes an energy storage circuit, and the energy storage circuit is used for outputting a switch signal to the socket. Further include:
2. The electrically powered valve device of claim 1, wherein A shell and a rotating shaft arranged on the shell, the swing arm is connected with the rotating shaft, the mechanical check valve assembly further includes a threaded end cover, a threaded low cover and a packaging sleeve containing the electromagnetic push rod, the threaded end cover is screwed into the upper opening of the packaging sleeve through the opening arranged on the shell, and the threaded low cover is screwed into the lower opening of the packaging sleeve, the threaded end cover has a protruding clamping point for embedding the opening arranged on the shell; The threaded end cover is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod is inserted into the cam through the upper opening of the packaging sleeve and the first through hole in sequence; The inner wall in the packaging sleeve is provided with a lead slot, and the motor lead is connected to the control circuit through the second through hole and the lead slot in sequence. Further include:
3. The electrically powered valve device of claim 2, wherein, A base, the power assembly is fixed in the shell through the base. The mechanical check valve assembly further includes:
4. The electrically powered valve device of claim 2, wherein A sleeve pipe sleeved on the upper end of the electromagnetic push rod, a clamping spring for fixing the cam and an annular gasket and an annular washer in the packaging sleeve. The clamping spring is located in the upper end insertion through hole arranged on the cam; the annular gasket is located between the lower end of the electromagnetic push rod and the annular gasket, and the annular gasket is located between the annular gasket and the threaded lower cover; wherein the annular gasket accommodates the control circuit board.
5. The electrically powered valve device of claim 1, wherein The electromagnetic push rod comprises a push rod and a spring arranged on the push rod.
6. The electrically powered valve device of claim 1, wherein The control circuit further comprises a first impedance element connected in series between the second jack of the socket and the electromagnetic push rod coil.
7. The electrically powered valve device of claim 1, wherein The energy storage circuit comprises: A first power conversion module, a second power conversion module, a boost module, an inverter module, a first relay coil, a second relay coil and a farad capacitor; The first output end of the first power conversion module is connected in series between the first end of the first relay coil and the normally open contact of the second relay coil, and the normally open contact of the second relay coil is connected with the first input end of the boost module; the second output end of the first power conversion module is connected in series between the second end of the first relay coil and the second input end of the boost module; The first input end of the second power conversion module is connected with the first input end of the first power conversion module, and the second input end of the second power conversion module is connected with the second input end of the first power conversion module; the first output end of the second power conversion module is connected with the first input end of the boost module through the normally closed contact of the second relay coil, and the second output end of the second power conversion module is connected with the second input end of the boost module; The first end of the second relay coil is connected in series between the first output end of the second power conversion module and the normally closed contact of the second relay coil, and the second end of the second relay coil is connected in series between the second output end of the second power conversion module and the second input end of the boost module; the first end of the farad capacitor is connected in series between the first end of the second relay coil and the normally closed contact of the second relay coil, and the second end of the farad capacitor is connected in series between the second end of the second relay coil and the second input end of the boost module; The first output end of the boost module is connected with the first input end of the inverter module, and the second output end of the boost module is connected with the second input end of the inverter module; the first output end of the inverter module is connected with the first jack of the socket through the normally open contact of the first relay coil, and the first output end of the inverter module is also connected with the second jack of the socket through the normally closed contact of the first relay coil, and the second output end of the inverter module is connected with the third jack of the socket.
8. The electrically powered valve device of claim 7, wherein, The energy storage circuit further comprises: A first diode connected between the first end of the first relay coil and the normally open contact of the second relay coil.
9. The electrically powered valve device of claim 7, wherein, The energy storage circuit further comprises: A second impedance element, a second diode and a third diode; A first end of the second impedance element is connected in series between a first output end of the second power conversion module and a first end of the second diode, and a second end of the second impedance element is connected to a first end of the second relay coil; A second end of the second diode is connected to a first end of the third diode, and a second end of the third diode is connected to a first end of the farad capacitor and a normally closed contact of the second relay coil, respectively.
10. An electrically powered valve system characterized by, An electrically powered valve device comprising a valve housing, a valve element, a valve drive, a valve drive controller, a valve drive power supply, a valve drive power supply controller, a valve drive power supply power source, a valve drive power supply power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source controller, a valve drive power supply power source power source