Modularized cleaning and separating device
The modularly designed cleaning and separation device solves the problems of long idle time and insufficient scalability in the existing technology, realizes stable fixation of the reaction cup and uniform mixing, improves the accuracy and efficiency of cleaning and separation, and meets the needs of different sample processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520027804.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing fully automated chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer, the shaking position is idle for too long during the cleaning and separation process, which leads to extended testing time and insufficient scalability.
A modular cleaning and separation device is designed, comprising a magnetized cleaning and liquid exchange component, a shaking component, a cleaning needle up-and-down driving device, and a magnetized up-and-down motion component. Through the cooperation of the eccentric plate and the reaction cup, a stable placement position and power source are provided to achieve the fixation of the reaction cup and uniform mixing, and the magnetization and cleaning and liquid exchange functions are integrated.
It improves the operational stability and accuracy of the cleaning and separation process, shortens the testing time, enhances the versatility and automation of the device, meets the needs of different sample processing, and improves work efficiency and testing speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223883281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the medical instrument related technical field, concretely relates to a modular cleaning and separating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the full-automatic chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer is developed for specific reaction mode and cleaning requirements. For sample adding sequence, sample adding mechanism and action sequence need to be configured according to the sequence. For incubation time, sufficient incubation hole positions are mainly configured. For cleaning mode, the queue type sequence operation is mostly adopted. The queue type sequence operation of cleaning and separating refers to that reaction cups carrying reactants are arranged in turn through a series of predetermined positions, and corresponding operations are carried out at each position. The predetermined positions can be divided into shaking function, magnetization and cleaning and liquid changing according to functions. Taking the cleaning mode of a certain type of full-automatic chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer as an example, the time for completing each function under the current engineering condition is as follows: magnetization and cleaning and liquid changing: 24 seconds; shaking: 6 seconds - a complete cleaning cycle is 30 seconds. In order to improve the test speed, magnetization and cleaning and liquid changing need to be split at two positions, i.e. pre-magnetization and (magnetization) cleaning and liquid changing positions. Only magnetization is carried out at the pre-magnetization position (for 12 seconds), and a part of the (magnetization) cleaning position (for 6 seconds) supplements the insufficient magnetization, and the latter part of the time (for 6 seconds after the cycle) completes the cleaning and liquid changing functions. The total cleaning and separating process covers 17 cycles. The cleaning and liquid changing described in the place refers to pumping out waste liquid and injecting cleaning liquid for rinsing. The pre-magnetization -> (magnetization) cleaning and liquid changing -> shaking -> pre-magnetization -> (magnetization) cleaning and liquid changing -> shaking -> (magnetization) pre-magnetization -> (magnetization) cleaning and liquid changing -> shaking -> pre-magnetization -> (magnetization) cleaning and liquid changing -> shaking -> pre-magnetization -> (magnetization) cleaning and liquid changing -> shaking -> pre-magnetization -> pumping out waste liquid (only pumping out liquid, not changing liquid), the advantage of the mode is compact structure and relatively simple control logic - queue stepping type.
[0003] However, the time for a single test result is prolonged, because shaking itself can be completed in one cycle, the shaking position has idle time in each cycle, and the process itself needs to be queued and waited after completion, and meanwhile, the mode has poor scalability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a modular cleaning and separating device to solve the problem of prolonging the time for a single test result in the background technology, because shaking itself can be completed in one cycle, the shaking position has idle time in each cycle, and the process itself needs to be queued and waited after completion, and meanwhile, the mode has poor scalability.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a modular cleaning and separating device, comprising a cleaning and separating device main body;
[0006] The magnetized cleaning liquid changing assembly is arranged at the left position inside the cleaning and separating device body, and a shaking assembly is arranged at the right position of the cleaning and separating device body.
[0007] A cleaning needle up-down driving device is arranged above the magnetized cleaning liquid changing assembly, and a shaking mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the shaking assembly.
[0008] Preferably, an eccentric disc is arranged above the shaking mechanism, a reaction cup is arranged at the inner position of the eccentric disc, and a fixing block is arranged at the top position of the reaction cup.
[0009] Preferably, a driving motor is arranged at the bottom position of the shaking mechanism, and a transverse transfer mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the shaking mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, a magnetized up-down movement assembly is arranged at the inner side of the magnetized cleaning liquid changing assembly, and a magnet up-down driving device is arranged at the bottom position of the magnetized up-down movement assembly.
[0011] Preferably, a magnet assembly is arranged at the top position of the magnetized up-down movement assembly, a magnet device is arranged at the inner position of the magnet assembly, and the magnet device corresponds to the eccentric disc.
[0012] Preferably, a cleaning liquid changing needle is arranged at the top position of the cleaning needle up-down driving device, and a cleaning and separating needle is arranged at the top position of the cleaning needle up-down driving device.
[0013] Preferably, the transverse transfer mechanism is fixedly connected with a shaking assembly positioning plate through fixing bolts, the cleaning needle up-down driving device is fixedly connected with a magnet assembly positioning plate through fixing bolts, an installation plate is arranged at the bottom position of the cleaning and separating device body, and the installation plate is weldedly connected with the shaking assembly positioning plate and the magnet assembly positioning plate.
[0014] Preferably, six cleaning and separating device bodies are arranged in an array to realize modular development and construction of instruments, and fifteen cleaning and separating device bodies are arranged in an array to meet the test speed requirement.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning and separating device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1、By eccentric disc, reaction cup, fixed block, drive motor and transverse transfer mechanism, for reaction cup provides a stable placement position, ensure that in the cleaning separation process reaction cup will not easily move, ensure the stability of operation, can accurately contain the sample to be cleaned and separated, for the whole cleaning separation process provides a specific operation space, ensure that the sample is processed in a controllable environment, effectively fix the reaction cup, prevent the reaction cup from falling off or moving accidentally in the operation process such as shaking, protect the safety of operation and the accuracy of sample processing, can make the sample fully mixed, improve the precision of cleaning and separation, through cooperation with eccentric disc, reaction cup and the like, ensure that the sample can be uniformly treated in different processing stages, provide stable power source for the shaking mechanism, ensure the efficient operation of shaking operation, improve work efficiency, realize the transfer of sample between different positions, increase the automation degree of the device, improve the overall work efficiency, and also provide convenience for multi-step cleaning and separation operation.
[0017] 2、By magnetizing up and down movement assembly, magnet up and down driving device, magnet assembly, magnet device, cleaning and liquid changing needle and cleaning and separating needle, provide the function integration of magnetization and cleaning and liquid changing, make the whole device more compact and efficient, can flexibly adjust the position of magnet, adapt to the processing needs of different samples, improve the versatility of the device, accurately control the up and down movement of magnet, ensure the stability and adjustability of magnetization effect, effectively integrate the magnet device together, provide stable magnetic field environment for magnetization operation, corresponding to eccentric disc, can perform targeted magnetization treatment on the sample in the reaction cup, improve the effect of cleaning and liquid changing, accurately control the movement of cleaning needle by cleaning needle up and down driving device, can realize accurate cleaning and separation operation of sample, improve the precision and efficiency of processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the cleaning and separating device main body in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the shaking mechanism in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the 30-second period assembly assembly in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the 12-second period assembly assembly in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, cleaning and separating device main body; 2, magnetized cleaning and liquid changing assembly; 3, cleaning and liquid changing needle; 4, magnet assembly; 5, reaction cup; 6, shaking assembly; 7, magnetized up and down movement assembly; 8, eccentric disc; 9, transverse transfer mechanism; 10, shaking mechanism; 11, cleaning and separating needle; 12, magnet up and down driving device; 13, cleaning needle up and down driving device; 14, magnet device; 15, magnet assembly positioning plate; 16, shaking assembly positioning plate; 17, mounting plate; 18, fixed block; 19, fixed bolt; 20, driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides a kind of modular cleaning and separating device as shown in Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of modular cleaning and separating device as shown in
[0026] The left side position in the inside of cleaning and separating device main body 1 is provided with magnetized cleaning and liquid changing assembly 2, and the right side position of cleaning and separating device main body 1 is provided with shaking assembly 6.
[0027] The upper position of magnetized cleaning and liquid changing assembly 2 is provided with cleaning needle up and down driving device 13, and the inside position of shaking assembly 6 is provided with shaking mechanism 10.
[0028] The upper position of shaking mechanism 10 is provided with eccentric disc 8, the inside position of eccentric disc 8 is provided with reaction cup 5, and the top position of reaction cup 5 is provided with fixed block 18.
[0029] The bottom position of shaking mechanism 10 is provided with driving motor 20, and the rear side position of shaking mechanism 10 is provided with transverse transfer mechanism 9.
[0030] The inside position of magnetized cleaning and liquid changing assembly 2 is provided with magnetized up and down movement assembly 7, and the bottom position of magnetized up and down movement assembly 7 is provided with magnet up and down driving device 12.
[0031] The top position of magnetized up and down movement assembly 7 is provided with magnet assembly 4, the inside position of magnet assembly 4 is provided with magnet device 14, and magnet device 14 corresponds to eccentric disc 8.
[0032] The top position of cleaning needle up and down driving device 13 is provided with cleaning and liquid changing needle 3, and the top position of cleaning needle up and down driving device 13 is provided with cleaning and separating needle 11.
[0033] The transverse transfer mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with the uniform shaking assembly positioning plate 16 through the fixing bolts 19, the cleaning needle up-down driving device 13 is fixedly connected with the magnetization assembly positioning plate 15 through the fixing bolts 19, and the installation plate 17 is arranged at the bottom position of the cleaning separation device main body 1, and the installation plate 17 is welded with the uniform shaking assembly positioning plate 16 and the magnetization assembly positioning plate 15.
[0034] The array is provided with six cleaning separation device main bodies 1 to realize modular development and construction of the instrument, and the array is provided with fifteen cleaning separation device main bodies 1 to meet the test speed requirement.
[0035] In the embodiment, the specific implementation steps of the modular cleaning separation device are as follows: the sample to be cleaned and separated is placed in the reaction cup 5, and the reaction cup is fixed through the fixing block 18, the cleaning separation device is started, the cleaning liquid exchange needle 3 and the cleaning separation needle 11 are driven to descend by the cleaning needle up-down driving device 13, the sample is cleaned and separated, at the same time, the magnet up-down driving device 12 in the magnetization cleaning liquid exchange assembly 2 drives the magnet up-down movement assembly 7 to move, and then drives the magnet device 14 in the magnet assembly 4 to magnetize and clean the sample, the driving motor 20 in the uniform shaking assembly 6 drives the uniform shaking mechanism 10 to move, so that the sample in the reaction cup 5 is fully mixed, the cleaning and separation precision is improved, the transverse transfer mechanism 9 can transfer the sample from one position to another position for next processing, if different test speed requirements are needed, different numbers of cleaning separation device main bodies 1 can be arranged according to actual conditions, when six cleaning separation device main bodies 1 are arranged in the array, modular development and construction of the instrument can be realized, and when fifteen cleaning separation device main bodies 1 are arranged in the array, the test speed requirement can be met, and the specific operation process is as follows: reaction cup loading→magnetization cleaning liquid exchange→shaking→magnetization cleaning liquid exchange→shaking→magnetization cleaning liquid exchange→shaking→magnetization cleaning liquid exchange→shaking→magnetization cleaning liquid exchange→shaking→magnetization cleaning liquid exchange (waste liquid extraction).
[0036] As shown in Figures 1-2 and Figure 3 , the eccentric disc 8 is arranged at the upper position of the uniform shaking mechanism 10, the reaction cup 5 is arranged at the inner position of the eccentric disc 8, the fixing block 18 is arranged at the top position of the reaction cup 5, the driving motor 20 is arranged at the bottom position of the uniform shaking mechanism 10, and the transverse transfer mechanism 9 is arranged at the rear side position of the uniform shaking mechanism 10.
[0037] Preferably, the reaction cup 5 is provided with a stable placement position to ensure that the reaction cup does not move easily during the cleaning and separation process, ensuring the stability of the operation, accurately containing the sample to be cleaned and separated, providing a specific operation space for the entire cleaning and separation process, ensuring that the sample is processed in a controllable environment, effectively fixing the reaction cup 5 to prevent accidental falling or movement of the reaction cup during the shaking operation, ensuring the safety of the operation and the accuracy of the sample processing, allowing the sample to be fully mixed, improving the accuracy of the cleaning and separation, cooperating with the eccentric disc 8, the reaction cup 5 and the like to ensure that the sample is uniformly processed at different processing stages, providing a stable power source for the shaking mechanism 10 to ensure efficient shaking operation, improving work efficiency, realizing the transfer of the sample between different positions, increasing the automation degree of the device, improving the overall work efficiency, and providing convenience for multi-step cleaning and separation operation.
[0038] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the magnetization cleaning and liquid changing assembly 2 is provided with a magnetization up-down movement assembly 7 at the inner side position, a magnet up-down driving device 12 is arranged at the bottom position of the magnetization up-down movement assembly 7, a magnet assembly 4 is arranged at the top position of the magnetization up-down movement assembly 7, a magnet device 14 is arranged at the inner position of the magnet assembly 4, the magnet device 14 corresponds to the eccentric disc 8, a cleaning and liquid changing needle 3 is arranged at the top position of the cleaning needle up-down driving device 13, and a cleaning and separation needle 11 is arranged at the top position of the cleaning needle up-down driving device 13.
[0039] Preferably, the functions of magnetization and cleaning and liquid changing are integrated, making the entire device more compact and efficient, allowing flexible adjustment of the position of the magnet, adapting to the processing needs of different samples, improving the versatility of the device, accurately controlling the up-down movement of the magnet, ensuring the stability and adjustability of the magnetization effect, effectively integrating the magnet device 14 together, providing a stable magnetic field environment for the magnetization operation, corresponding to the eccentric disc 8, capable of targeted magnetization processing of the sample in the reaction cup 5, improving the effect of cleaning and liquid changing, accurately controlling the movement of the cleaning needle up-down driving device 13, and realizing accurate cleaning and separation operation of the sample, improving the precision and efficiency of the processing.
[0040] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the transverse transfer mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with the shaking assembly positioning plate 16 through the fixing bolt 19, the cleaning needle up-down driving device 13 is fixedly connected with the magnetization assembly positioning plate 15 through the fixing bolt 19, the cleaning and separation device main body 1 is provided with a mounting plate 17 at the bottom position, the mounting plate 17 is weldedly connected with the shaking assembly positioning plate 16 and the magnetization assembly positioning plate 15, and six cleaning and separation device main bodies 1 are arranged in an array to realize modular development and construction of the instrument, and fifteen cleaning and separation device main bodies 1 are arranged in an array to meet the test speed requirement.
[0041] Optionally, the stability of the horizontal transfer mechanism 9 during the working process is ensured by the fixing bolt 19, preventing it from loosening or displacement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the sample during the transfer process. Similarly, the up-down driving device 13 of the cleaning needle is fixed by the fixing bolt 19, which can stably function to accurately control the up-down movement of the cleaning liquid exchange needle 3 and the cleaning separation needle 11, improving the cleaning separation precision. The welding connection of the shaking assembly positioning plate 16 and the magnetized assembly positioning plate 15 enhances the structural stability of the entire device, which can withstand various forces and vibrations during operation to ensure long-term reliable operation of the device, realize modular development, and facilitate flexible combination and expansion according to different needs. When the array is set to six, modular development and instrument construction are facilitated. When the array is set to fifteen, higher testing speed requirements can be met, improving the adaptability and practicality of the device.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace some technical features, as long as they are within the spirit and principles of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A modular cleaning and separating device, comprising a cleaning and separating device body (1); A magnetized cleaning and liquid changing assembly (2) is arranged at the left position inside the cleaning and separating device body (1), and a shaking assembly (6) is arranged at the right position of the cleaning and separating device body (1); characterized in that A cleaning needle up-down driving device (13) is arranged above the magnetized cleaning and liquid changing assembly (2), and a shaking mechanism (10) is arranged at the inner side of the shaking assembly (6).
2. A modular cleaning separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: An eccentric disc (8) is arranged above the shaking mechanism (10), a reaction cup (5) is arranged at the inner position of the eccentric disc (8), and a fixed block (18) is arranged at the top position of the reaction cup (5).
3. A modular cleaning separation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: A driving motor (20) is arranged at the bottom position of the shaking mechanism (10), and a transverse transfer mechanism (9) is arranged at the rear side of the shaking mechanism (10).
4. The modular cleaning and separating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A magnetized up-down movement assembly (7) is arranged at the inner side of the magnetized cleaning and liquid changing assembly (2), and a magnet up-down driving device (12) is arranged at the bottom position of the magnetized up-down movement assembly (7).
5. A modular cleaning separation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: A magnet assembly (4) is arranged at the top position of the magnetized up-down movement assembly (7), a magnet device (14) is arranged at the inner position of the magnet assembly (4), and the magnet device (14) corresponds to the eccentric disc (8).
6. The modular cleaning and separating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A cleaning and liquid changing needle (3) is arranged at the top position of the cleaning needle up-down driving device (13), and a cleaning and separating needle (11) is arranged at the top position of the cleaning needle up-down driving device (13).
7. The modular cleaning and separating apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The transverse transfer mechanism (9) and the shaking assembly positioning plate (16) are fixedly connected through fixing bolts (19), the cleaning needle up-down driving device (13) and the magnet assembly positioning plate (15) are fixedly connected through fixing bolts (19), an installation plate (17) is arranged at the bottom position of the cleaning and separating device body (1), and the installation plate (17) is weldedly connected with the shaking assembly positioning plate (16) and the magnet assembly positioning plate (15).
8. The modular cleaning and separating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Six cleaning and separating device bodies (1) are arranged in an array to realize modular development and construction of instruments, and fifteen cleaning and separating device bodies (1) are arranged in an array to meet the test speed requirement.