Water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization equipment, in particular to water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment which comprises a cart, a water tank, a driving motor and a turbulent flow rod, a water tank is connected to the upper surface of the cart through bolts, an anti-corrosion shell is connected to the inner wall of the water tank through a support, and a driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the anti-corrosion shell. According to the water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment, rainwater is filtered through the filter belt by opening the box door above the water tank, then the speed reduction motor is started to drive the filter belt to move, impurities fall into the drawer groove body through scraping of the scraper and brushing of the rolling brush, and then the irrigation and fertilization equipment saves water; according to the water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment, the rectangular frame is rotationally unfolded by rotating the threaded rocker, then the height of the spray head is adjusted by rotating the threaded handle, then the spray head and the main valve are opened, the water pump sprays water in the water tank out of the spray head, and then the irrigation and fertilization equipment adapts to different irrigation ranges.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to irrigation fertilization equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of water-saving irrigation fertilization equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Irrigation fertilization equipment is a kind of agricultural equipment that integrates irrigation and fertilization function, fertilizer is entered into field along with irrigation water, for realizing the accurate delivery of water and nutrient in agricultural production, helping crop to uniformly absorb water and nutrient, to improve the growth efficiency and yield of crop, there is still certain defect when using the existing irrigation fertilization equipment, for example;

[0003] The existing irrigation fertilization equipment mainly irrigates through tap water, a large amount of water resources is wasted, most of them cannot collect and utilize rainwater to save water, and the position of the existing irrigation fertilization equipment is mostly fixed, however, the range of crop needing irrigation and fertilization is not fixed, most of the existing irrigation fertilization equipment cannot adjust the planting range and production situation of crop, and the adaptability is poor. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of water-saving irrigation fertilization equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of water-saving irrigation fertilization equipment, comprising: trolley, water tank, drive motor and spoiler rod;

[0006] The upper surface of the trolley is connected with the water tank by bolts, the inner wall of the water tank is connected with the anticorrosive shell by support, the inner wall of the anticorrosive shell is connected with the drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is connected with the spoiler rod through the inner wall of the anticorrosive shell by sealing bearing, the spoiler rod is rotatably connected below the inner wall of the water tank, one side of the water tank is connected with the water pump, one side of the water pump is connected with the three-way pipe, the front and rear of the trolley are connected with irrigation assembly, and the inside of the trolley is provided with filter assembly, and the front of the trolley near the upper side of the water tank is connected with the feeding hopper;

[0007] The filter assembly comprises a reduction motor, a drive roller, a filter belt, an L-shaped frame, a drawer groove body, a scraper, a roller brush, a large synchronous wheel, a small synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, the back of the water tank is connected with the reduction motor through the motor base, the output end of the reduction motor is connected with the drive roller through the inner wall of the water tank, the drive roller is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the water tank, and the outer side of the drive roller abuts against the filter belt.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped frame is connected to one side of the inner wall of the water tank, and a drawer slot is slidably connected inside the L-shaped frame. The drawer slot slides through a window on one side of the inner wall of the water tank, and the drawer slot is fixed inside the window by a drawer lock.

[0009] Preferably, a scraper is abutted against one side of the filter belt, the scraper is connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and a roller brush is abutted against the lower part of the filter belt, the roller brush rotating through the inner wall of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, a large synchronous pulley is connected to the front of the drive roller, a small synchronous pulley is connected to the front of the roller brush, and a synchronous belt is meshed with the outer sides of the large synchronous pulley and the small synchronous pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes: a threaded rocker arm, a slider, a transmission plate, a rectangular frame, a slide bar, a support plate, a threaded handle, a nozzle, a diversion pipe, a main valve, and a hose. The front of the water tank is rotatably connected to the threaded rocker arm via two sets of support plates. The outer side of the threaded rocker arm is threadedly connected to the slider, which abuts against the front of the water tank. The transmission plate is rotatably connected inside the slider. The other end of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame via a lug, and the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to the front of the water tank via a lug.

[0012] Preferably, a slide rod is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, a support plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod, and a threaded shank is threadedly connected to the support plate, the threaded shank rotating through the inner wall of the rectangular frame.

[0013] Preferably, a nozzle is connected through the tray, a diverter pipe is connected above the nozzle, and a main valve is connected to one end of the diverter pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the main valve away from the diverter pipe is connected to a flexible hose, which is connected to the end of the tee pipe.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment allows rainwater to be filtered through a filter belt by opening the tank door. Then, a reduction motor drives the filter belt to move, where it is scraped by a scraper and cleaned by a roller brush, causing impurities to fall into the drawer slot, thus saving water. Furthermore, by rotating a threaded rocker arm to unfold the rectangular frame, and then rotating the threaded handle to adjust the height of the nozzles, the nozzles and main valve are opened, and the water pump sprays water from the tank through the nozzles, allowing the equipment to adapt to different irrigation ranges. Specific details are as follows:

[0016] 1. By opening the door above the water tank, rainwater falls onto the filter belt for filtration. Then, the reduction motor is started to move the filter belt. The scraper scrapes the impurities into the drawer slot. The drive roller rotates while driving the roller brush to clean the filter belt, removing small impurities. The rainwater is collected and reused, thus saving water for the irrigation and fertilization equipment.

[0017] 2. By rotating the threaded rocker, the transmission plate is rotated and the rectangular frame is rotated and unfolded. Then, the threaded handle is rotated to drive the support plate to slide, adjusting the height of the nozzle. Then, the nozzle and the main valve are opened, and the water pump draws water from the water tank and sprays it out from the nozzle, thus allowing the irrigation and fertilization equipment to adapt to different irrigation ranges. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the geared motor of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the water tank of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the water tank of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the synchronous belt of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the threaded rocker arm of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. Water tank; 3. Drive motor; 4. Baffle bar; 5. Water pump; 6. T-pipe; 7. Irrigation assembly; 701. Threaded rocker arm; 702. Slider; 703. Transmission plate; 704. Rectangular frame; 705. Slide bar; 706. Support plate; 707. Threaded shank; 708. Nozzle; 709. Diverter pipe; 710. Main valve; 711. Hose; 8. Filter assembly; 801. Gear motor; 802. Drive roller; 803. Filter belt; 804. L-shaped frame; 805. Drawer slot; 806. Scraper; 807. Roller brush; 808. Large synchronous pulley; 809. Small synchronous pulley; 810. Synchronous belt; 9. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving irrigation and fertilization device, comprising: a trolley 1, a water tank 2, a drive motor 3, and a baffle rod 4; the upper surface of the trolley 1 is bolted to the water tank 2, and a corrosion-resistant shell is connected to the inner wall of the water tank 2 via a bracket; the drive motor 3 is connected to the inner wall of the corrosion-resistant shell, and the output end of the drive motor 3 is connected to the baffle rod 4 through a sealed bearing penetrating the inner wall of the corrosion-resistant shell; the baffle rod 4 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the water tank 2, and one side of the water tank 2 is connected to... A water pump 5 is connected to the trolley 1, and a T-pipe 6 is connected to one side of the water pump 5. Irrigation components 7 are connected to both the front and rear of the trolley 1, and a filter assembly 8 is installed inside the trolley 1. A feeding hopper 9 is connected to the front of the trolley 1 near the top of the water tank 2. The filter assembly 8 includes: a geared motor 801, a drive roller 802, a filter belt 803, an L-shaped frame 804, a drawer slot 805, a scraper 806, a roller brush 807, a large synchronous pulley 808, a small synchronous pulley 809, and a synchronous belt 810. A geared motor 801 is connected to the back of water tank 2 via a motor mount. The output end of the geared motor 801 passes through the inner wall of water tank 2 and is connected to a drive roller 802. The drive roller 802 rotates through the inner wall of water tank 2, and a filter belt 803 abuts against the outer side of the drive roller 802. An L-shaped frame 804 is connected to one side of the inner wall of water tank 2. A drawer slot 805 is slidably connected inside the L-shaped frame 804. The drawer slot 805 slides through a window on one side of the inner wall of water tank 2. The tank 805 is fixed inside the window by a drawer lock. A scraper 806 is abutted on one side of the filter belt 803. The scraper 806 is connected to the inner wall of the water tank 2. A roller brush 807 is abutted below the filter belt 803. The roller brush 807 rotates through the inner wall of the water tank 2. A large synchronous pulley 808 is connected to the front of the drive roller 802. A small synchronous pulley 809 is connected to the front of the roller brush 807. A synchronous belt 810 is meshed with the outer sides of the large synchronous pulley 808 and the small synchronous pulley 809.

[0027] In practice, the door above the water tank 2 is opened to allow rainwater to fall onto the filter belt 803 for filtration, leaving impurities on the filter belt 803. Then, the reduction motor 801 is started to drive the drive roller 802 to rotate, which in turn moves the filter belt 803. The impurities are scraped by the scraper 806 and fall into the drawer slot 805. While the drive roller 802 is rotating, it also drives the large synchronous pulley 808 to rotate. The large synchronous pulley 808 uses the synchronous belt 810 to drive the small synchronous pulley 809 and the roller brush 807 to rotate, cleaning the filter belt 803 and removing small impurities. Then, the drawer slot 805 is pulled out to empty the impurities and collect the rainwater for reuse, thus saving water for the irrigation and fertilization equipment.

[0028] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 It is known that the irrigation component 7 includes: a threaded rocker arm 701, a slider 702, a transmission plate 703, a rectangular frame 704, a slide bar 705, a support plate 706, a threaded handle 707, a nozzle 708, a diversion pipe 709, a main valve 710, and a hose 711. The threaded rocker arm 701 is rotatably connected to the front of the water tank 2 via two sets of support plates. The slider 702 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rocker arm 701. The slider 702 abuts against the front of the water tank 2, and the transmission plate 703 is rotatably connected inside the slider 702. The other end of the transmission plate 703 is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame 704 via a lug. The frame 704 is rotatably connected to the front of the water tank 2 via a lug. A slide rod 705 is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 704. A support plate 706 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod 705. A threaded shank 707 is threadedly connected to the support plate 706. The threaded shank 707 rotates through the inner wall of the rectangular frame 704. A nozzle 708 is connected through the support plate 706. A diversion pipe 709 is connected above the nozzle 708. A main valve 710 is connected to one end of the diversion pipe 709. A hose 711 is connected to the end of the main valve 710 away from the diversion pipe 709. The hose 711 is connected to the end of the tee pipe 6.

[0029] In practice, rotating the threaded rocker arm 701 causes the slider 702 to slide, pushing the transmission plate 703 to rotate and unfold the rectangular frame 704. Then, rotating the threaded handle 707 causes the support plate 706 to slide along the slide bar 705, adjusting the height of the nozzle 708. Then, the nozzle 708 and the main valve 710 are opened, and the water pump 5 draws water from the water tank 2, which enters the nozzle 708 through the three-way pipe 6, the hose 711 and the diversion pipe 709, and is then sprayed out, so that the irrigation and fertilization equipment can adapt to different irrigation ranges.

[0030] In summary: When using this water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment, firstly, when it rains, open the door of the water tank 2 to collect rainwater. Then, operate the switch on the handle of the trolley 1 to start the reduction motor 801 to send the impurities on the filter belt 803 into the drawer slot 805. Then, pull out the drawer slot 805 to empty the impurities. Then, add fertilizer from the feeding hopper 9 according to the ratio. Start the drive motor 3 to drive the baffle rod 4 to rotate, mixing the waste and water evenly. Then, depending on the irrigation area, rotate the threaded rocker 701 to drive the rectangular frame 704 to rotate and unfold. Adjust the irrigation height by rotating the threaded handle 707. Then, open several sets of nozzles 708, open the main valve 710, and then start the water pump 5 to draw water from the water tank 2 and spray it out for irrigation with fertilizer. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation and fertilization device, comprising: The trolley (1), water tank (2), drive motor (3) and baffle bar (4) are characterized in that; The upper surface of the trolley (1) is bolted to a water tank (2). The inner wall of the water tank (2) is connected to a corrosion-resistant shell by a bracket. The inner wall of the corrosion-resistant shell is connected to a drive motor (3). The output end of the drive motor (3) is connected to a baffle rod (4) through a sealed bearing through the inner wall of the corrosion-resistant shell. The baffle rod (4) is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the water tank (2). A water pump (5) is connected to one side of the water tank (2). A three-way pipe (6) is connected to one side of the water pump (5). Irrigation components (7) are connected to the front and rear of the trolley (1). A filter component (8) is installed inside the trolley (1). A feeding hopper (9) is connected to the front of the trolley (1) near the top of the water tank (2). The filter assembly (8) includes: a geared motor (801), a drive roller (802), a filter belt (803), an L-shaped frame (804), a drawer slot (805), a scraper (806), a roller brush (807), a large synchronous pulley (808), a small synchronous pulley (809), and a synchronous belt (810). The back of the water tank (2) is connected to the geared motor (801) via a motor mount. The output end of the geared motor (801) passes through the inner wall of the water tank (2) and is connected to the drive roller (802). The drive roller (802) rotates through the inner wall of the water tank (2), and the outer side of the drive roller (802) abuts against the filter belt (803).

2. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped frame (804) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the water tank (2). A drawer slot (805) is slidably connected inside the L-shaped frame (804). The drawer slot (805) slides through the window on one side of the inner wall of the water tank (2), and the drawer slot (805) is fixed inside the window by a drawer lock.

3. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (806) abuts against one side of the filter belt (803), the scraper (806) is connected to the inner wall of the water tank (2), and a roller brush (807) abuts against the bottom of the filter belt (803), the roller brush (807) rotates through the inner wall of the water tank (2).

4. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front part of the drive roller (802) is connected to a large synchronous pulley (808), the front part of the roller brush (807) is connected to a small synchronous pulley (809), and the outer sides of the large synchronous pulley (808) and the small synchronous pulley (809) are meshed with a synchronous belt (810).

5. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (7) includes: a threaded rocker (701), a slider (702), a transmission plate (703), a rectangular frame (704), a slide bar (705), a support plate (706), a threaded shank (707), a nozzle (708), a diversion pipe (709), a main valve (710), and a hose (711). The front of the water tank (2) is rotatably connected to the threaded rocker (701) via two sets of support plates. The outer side of the threaded rocker (701) is threadedly connected to the slider (702). The slider (702) abuts against the front of the water tank (2), and the transmission plate (703) is rotatably connected inside the slider (702). The other end of the transmission plate (703) is rotatably connected to the rectangular frame (704) via a lug. The rectangular frame (704) is rotatably connected to the front of the water tank (2) via a lug.

6. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide rod (705) is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (704), and a support plate (706) is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rod (705). A threaded shank (707) is threadedly connected to the support plate (706), and the threaded shank (707) rotates through the inner wall of the rectangular frame (704).

7. The water-saving irrigation and fertilization equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A nozzle (708) is connected through the tray (706), and a diverter pipe (709) is connected above the nozzle (708). One end of the diverter pipe (709) is connected to a main valve (710).

8. A water-saving irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main valve (710) is connected to a hose (711) at the end away from the diverter pipe (709), and the hose (711) is connected to the end of the tee pipe (6).

Images