Suspension type fire extinguishing device

By using a combination of adapters, slides, movable sliders, and gears, the problem of the nozzle direction being difficult to be perpendicular to the target of the suspended ultra-fine dry powder fire extinguishing device was solved, achieving stable control of the nozzle and improving the fire extinguishing effect and safety of the wind turbine.

CN223887300UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10BEIJING YUAN FENGTAI SECURITY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520063100.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The nozzle direction of suspended ultrafine dry powder fire extinguishing devices is difficult to keep vertical, which affects the fire extinguishing effect. There is currently no effective control method or device.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of adapters, slides, movable sliders, fixing parts, and gears. By adjusting the installation angle of the tank connectors and the meshing and locking of the gears, the nozzle is ensured to point vertically downwards. The system also includes the fixing connection of bolts and nuts, thus achieving stable control of the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

This effectively ensures that the nozzles of the suspended fire extinguishing device point vertically downwards, improving the fire extinguishing effect, ensuring the normal operation of the wind turbine fire protection system, and enhancing safety and security capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to a suspension type fire extinguishing device which comprises an adapter, a sliding chute, a movable sliding block, a fixed part, a first gear, a second gear, a tank body connecting piece, a tank body and a nozzle, wherein the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other; wherein the sliding chute is fixed on the adapter; the movable sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding groove and can move along the sliding groove, the top of the movable sliding block is provided with a movable end matched with the sliding groove, and the bottom of the movable sliding block is provided with a connecting end. The top of the tank body connecting piece is provided with a connecting end, and the bottom is provided with a fixing end; the fixing piece sequentially penetrates through the connecting end of the movable sliding block, the first gear and the second gear and is connected with the connecting end of the tank body connecting piece. The top of the tank body is connected with a fixed end at the bottom of the tank body connecting piece, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom; and the nozzle is connected with the discharge hole of the tank body. According to the device, under the condition of different reserved mounting position angles, the vertical downward stability of the nozzle of the suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device can be well controlled, and normal operation of a fire extinguishing system of a wind turbine generator system is effectively guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishing, especially to a suspension type fire extinguishing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wind power generation is a kind of green and environmental protection new energy generation mode, and is supported by the country, and the annual installed capacity is developing rapidly, with the increasing wind turbine, the fire hazard of wind turbine generator system gradually increases, and the fire fighting demand of wind turbine generator system increases day by day, the suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device is an important part of the fire fighting system of wind turbine generator system, the suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device has requirements on the installation mode and the direction of dry powder nozzle, one is suspension installation, and the other is that the direction of dry powder nozzle is vertically downward. The suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device is generally installed in the cabin space, the cabin cover of wind turbine generator system is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the top of the cabin cover is rarely a plane, but an arc surface, so it is difficult to ensure that the nozzle of the suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device is in the vertically downward direction, whether the direction of dry powder nozzle is vertical affects the residual rate of dry powder fire extinguishing device, and has a great influence on the fire extinguishing effect, so the stability of the verticality of the nozzle of the suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device is paid more and more attention. At present, there is no method and device for effectively controlling the direction of the nozzle of the suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device on the market. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at the defects of prior art, provides a suspension type fire extinguishing device, can control the stability of the vertically downward nozzle of the suspension type superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device well, effectively ensures the normal operation of the fire fighting system of wind turbine generator system, effectively ensures the fire extinguishing effect of the fire fighting system of wind turbine generator system, improves the safety protection ability of wind turbine generator system, and protects the normal operation of wind turbine generator system.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a suspension type fire extinguishing device, which comprises: an adapter, a sliding groove, a movable sliding block, a fixing part, a first gear and a second gear which are mutually engaged, a tank connecting piece, a tank and a nozzle, wherein,

[0005] The sliding groove is fixed on the adapter;

[0006] The movable sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding groove and can move along the sliding groove, the top of the movable sliding block is provided with a movable end matched with the sliding groove, and the bottom of the movable sliding block is provided with a connecting end;

[0007] The top of the tank connecting piece is provided with a connecting end, and the bottom of the tank connecting piece is provided with a fixing end;

[0008] The fixing part penetrates the connecting end of the movable sliding block, the first gear and the second gear in sequence and is connected with the connecting end of the tank connecting piece;

[0009] The top of the tank is connected with the fixing end of the bottom of the tank connecting piece, and the bottom of the tank is provided with a discharge port;

[0010] The nozzle is connected with the discharging opening of the tank body.

[0011] Preferably, the suspension type fire extinguishing device further comprises two baffle plates, which are fixed at two ends of the sliding groove respectively, so as to fix the moving slider in the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a bolt and a nut, the bolt is sequentially penetrated through the connecting end of the moving slider, the first gear, the second gear and the tank body connecting member, and is screwed with the nut, so as to fix the tank body and the moving slider.

[0013] Further preferably, when the nut is not tightened, the first gear and the second gear are in a disengaged state.

[0014] The installation angle of the tank body connecting member is adjusted, the tank body is driven to rotate, the nozzle is in a vertical state, the nut is tightened, and the first gear and the second gear are in a clamped state.

[0015] Further preferably, the connecting end of the moving slider is provided with a first circular hole, the centers of the first gear and the second gear are respectively provided with a second circular hole and a third circular hole, the connecting end of the tank body connecting member is provided with a fourth circular hole, and the bolt of the fixing member is sequentially penetrated through the first circular hole, the second circular hole, the third circular hole and the fourth circular hole, and is screwed with the bolt.

[0016] Preferably, the sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove, and the moving end of the moving slider is T-shaped.

[0017] Preferably, the number of the sliding groove, the moving slider, the fixing member, the first gear and the second gear which are engaged with each other is two, and they are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] The top of the tank body connecting member is provided with two connecting ends, which correspond to one sliding groove, one moving slider, one fixing member, and the first gear and the second gear which are engaged with each other respectively.

[0019] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both flat gears, and the gear faces of the first gear and the second gear are oppositely arranged.

[0020] Preferably, dry powder fire extinguishing agent is placed in the tank body.

[0021] Preferably, the bottom and the side surface of the nozzle are provided with a plurality of injection holes.

[0022] The suspension type fire extinguishing device effectively controls the stability of the nozzle of the suspension type ultra-fine dry powder fire extinguishing device, well protects the protected space, and improves the safety protection capability of the wind turbine generator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1The utility model provides a kind of suspension formula fire extinguishing device structure schematic view for the utility model embodiment.

[0024] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of suspension formula fire extinguishing device front view for the utility model embodiment.

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of suspension formula fire extinguishing device use state schematic view for the utility model embodiment.

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of adapter schematic view for the utility model embodiment.

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of chute schematic view for the utility model embodiment.

[0028] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of moving slider schematic view for the utility model embodiment.

[0029] Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of second gear schematic Figure 1 .

[0030] Figure 8 The utility model provides a kind of second gear schematic Figure 2 .

[0031] Figure 9 The utility model provides a kind of nozzle schematic view for the utility model embodiment.

[0032] Fig. 1, adapter; 2, chute; 3, moving slider; 4, fixing piece; 41, bolt; 42, nut; 5, first gear; 6, second gear; 7, tank connecting piece; 8, tank; 9, nozzle. Specific implementation

[0033] The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail below by the drawings and embodiments.

[0034] Figure 1 , Figure 2 And Figure 3 A kind of suspension formula fire extinguishing device structure schematic view, front view and use state schematic view are provided for the utility model embodiment respectively, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 , including adapter 1, chute 2, moving slider 3, fixing piece 4, first gear 5 and second gear 6 that mutually engage, tank connecting piece 7, tank 8 and nozzle 9, the structure of suspension formula fire extinguishing device is specifically introduced below.

[0035] Adapter 1 is used to realize the installation of device, such asFigure 4 As shown, specifically, the adapter 1 can be a flat plate structure with mounting holes, through which the fire extinguishing device can be installed in the reserved installation position.

[0036] The slide groove 2, fixed on the adapter 1, is used to allow the tank 8 to slide; preferably, as shown in the figure... Figure 5 As shown, the slide 2 is a T-shaped slide 2, which is welded to the adapter 1.

[0037] The movable slider 3 is slidably mounted on the slide groove 2 and can move along the slide groove 2. The top of the movable slider 3 is provided with a movable end that is adapted to the slide groove 2, and the bottom of the movable slider 3 is provided with a connecting end for connecting with the tank body connector 7. Preferably, as follows... Figure 6 As shown, when the slide 2 is a T-shaped slide 2, the moving end of the movable slider 3 is T-shaped, and the T-shaped movable slider 3 fits into the T-shaped slide 2, thereby realizing the flexible sliding of the movable slider 3 on the slide 2. In some preferred embodiments, the suspended fire extinguishing device also includes two baffles, which are respectively fixed at both ends of the slide 2, thereby fixing the movable slider 3 in the slide 2. Specifically, mounting holes can be opened on the sides of the baffles and both ends of the slide 2, and the two can be fixed by screws.

[0038] The tank connector 7 has a connecting end at the top for connecting the tank connector 7 and the movable slider 3, and a fixing end at the bottom for fixing the tank connector 7 and the tank 8.

[0039] The first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are symmetrical and are used to achieve the rotational connection between the tank connector 7 and the movable slider 3. The sides of the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 mesh with each other. The connection end of the first gear 5 to the movable slider 3 is fixed, and the connection end of the second gear 6 to the tank connector 7 is fixed. In a specific example, such as... Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, both the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are flat gears. The gear surfaces of the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are arranged opposite each other, and the two gears are locked when they are close to mesh.

[0040] The fixing member 4 is used to connect the movable slider 3 and the tank 8. The fixing member 4 passes through the connecting end of the movable slider 3, the first gear 5, and the second gear 6 in sequence, and is connected to the connecting end of the tank connecting member 7. In a preferred embodiment, the fixing member 4 may specifically include a bolt 41 and a nut 42. The bolt 41 passes through the connecting end of the movable slider 3, the first gear 5, the second gear 6, and the tank connecting member 7 in sequence, and is screwed to the nut 42, thereby fixing the tank 8 to the movable slider 3. Further, the connecting end of the movable slider 3 preferably has a first circular hole, the center of the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 preferably has a second circular hole and a third circular hole, respectively, and the connecting end of the tank connecting member 7 preferably has a fourth circular hole. The bolt 41 of the fixing member 4 passes through the first circular hole, the second circular hole, the third circular hole, and the fourth circular hole in sequence, and is screwed to the bolt 41, thereby fixing the components together.

[0041] The top of the tank body 8 is connected to the fixed end at the bottom of the tank body connector 7, and the bottom is provided with a discharge port. Dry powder extinguishing agent is placed inside the tank body 8 for extinguishing fires. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can select the type of extinguishing agent inside the tank body 8.

[0042] Nozzle 9 is connected to the discharge port of tank 8, such as... Figure 9 As shown, the bottom and sides of nozzle 9 are provided with multiple injection holes for the discharge of extinguishing agent. These multiple injection holes allow the discharged extinguishing agent to diffuse in all directions, expanding the extinguishing area. Additionally, they act as a buffer, reducing temperature. Specifically, the extinguishing agent discharge process is electrically activated. The tank 8 contains a gas-generating agent. Upon electric activation, a large amount of gas is generated inside the tank, creating pressure that forces open the sealing membrane at the bottom of the tank 8, allowing the extinguishing agent to be discharged and cover the burning material to extinguish the fire.

[0043] When the fire extinguishing device is in use, with nut 42 not tightened, the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are disengaged. Regardless of whether the adapter 1 is horizontally installed, the installation angle of the tank body 8 can be adjusted arbitrarily through the tank body connector 7 to make the nozzle 9 vertical. When vertically downward, the agent inside is sprayed out most completely, resulting in the best fire extinguishing effect. If it is tilted and not vertical, more agent will remain inside, and less agent will be sprayed, affecting the fire extinguishing effect. During use, adjust the installation angle of the tank body connector 7 to drive the tank body 8 and the second gear 6 to rotate. Stop adjusting when the nozzle 9 is vertical, and then tighten nut 42. The first gear 5 and the second gear 6 gradually move closer together, and finally the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 are engaged and locked, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the tank body 8. Even when the adapter 1 is not horizontal, the nozzle 9 can still be vertical. Under different reserved installation position angles, this ensures the lowest residual spray rate, the maximum fire extinguishing effect, and maximizes the safe operation of the wind turbine.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, to ensure the stability of the tank 8 during the adjustment process, the number of the aforementioned slide 2, movable slider 3, fixing member 4, and interlocking first gear 5 and second gear 6 are all two, symmetrically arranged and moving synchronously. Correspondingly, the tank connecting member 7 can be Y-shaped, and the top of the tank connecting member 7 can be provided with two connecting ends. Each connecting end corresponds to a slide 2, a movable slider 3, a fixing member 4, an interlocking first gear 5 and a second gear 6, thereby realizing the rotation adjustment of the tank 8 synchronously through two sets of transmission components.

[0045] The suspended fire extinguishing device provided in this embodiment can effectively control the vertical downward stability of the nozzle of the suspended ultra-fine dry powder fire extinguishing device under different reserved installation position angles, effectively ensuring the normal operation of the wind turbine fire protection system, effectively ensuring the fire extinguishing effect of the wind turbine fire protection system, improving the safety and prevention capabilities of the wind turbine, and protecting the normal operation of the wind turbine.

[0046] In this utility model, the term "multiple" refers to two or more unless otherwise explicitly defined. The terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0047] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0048] In the description herein, the terms "a specific embodiment," "some embodiments," "one embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0049] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A suspended fire extinguishing device, characterized in that, The suspended fire extinguishing device includes a connector, a slide, a movable slider, a fixing component, a first gear and a second gear that mesh with each other, a tank connector, a tank, and a nozzle; wherein... The slide is fixed on the adapter; The movable slider is slidably mounted on the slide groove and can move along the slide groove. The top is provided with a movable end that is adapted to the slide groove, and the bottom is provided with a connecting end. The tank connector has a connecting end at the top and a fixing end at the bottom; The fixing member passes through the connecting end of the movable slider, the first gear, and the second gear in sequence, and is connected to the connecting end of the tank body connecting member; The top of the tank is connected to the fixed end at the bottom of the tank connector, and the bottom is provided with a discharge port; The nozzle is connected to the discharge port of the tank.

2. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suspended fire extinguishing device also includes two baffles, which are fixed at both ends of the slide groove, thereby fixing the movable slider in the slide groove.

3. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt passes through the connecting end of the movable slider, the first gear, the second gear and the tank connecting piece in sequence, and is screwed to the nut, thereby fixing the tank to the movable slider.

4. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the nut is not tightened, the first gear and the second gear are disengaged; Adjust the installation angle of the tank body connector to rotate the tank body so that the nozzle is in a vertical position. Tighten the nut so that the first gear and the second gear are in a meshing and locking state.

5. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting end of the movable slider is provided with a first circular hole, the center of the first gear and the second gear are respectively provided with a second circular hole and a third circular hole, the connecting end of the tank body connector is provided with a fourth circular hole, and the bolt of the fixing member passes through the first circular hole, the second circular hole, the third circular hole and the fourth circular hole in sequence and is screwed to the bolt.

6. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide is a T-shaped slide, and the moving end of the movable slider is T-shaped.

7. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the slide, the movable slider, the fixing component, and the interlocking first and second gears are all two, and they are arranged symmetrically. The top of the tank connector has two connecting ends, which correspond to a slide groove, a movable slider, a fixing component, and a first gear and a second gear that mesh with each other.

8. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first gear and the second gear are spur gears, and the gear faces of the first gear and the second gear are arranged opposite to each other.

9. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tank contains a dry powder fire extinguishing agent.

10. The suspended fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle has multiple spray holes on its bottom and sides.