Calculus bovis selecting device capable of reducing loss
By designing a negative pressure collection structure and an auxiliary screening device, the problem of powder loss during the selection of bezoar was solved, thereby improving the total amount and stability of bezoar and enhancing the service life and ease of operation of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520356243.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The current bezoar selection process suffers from losses due to powder and dust, and the yield of bezoar is scarce and unstable, with significant quality fluctuations.
Design a bezoar selection device that includes a collection structure and an auxiliary structure. Utilize a negative pressure device to collect the powder, and combine stainless steel material and transparent acrylic plate to reduce powder loss and improve operational stability.
It effectively reduces powder loss during the selection of bezoar, increases the total amount and stability of bezoar, and enhances the service life and ease of operation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223888468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a gallbladder calculus selecting device field especially relates to a gallbladder calculus selecting device that can reduce loss. BACKGROUND
[0002] The gallbladder calculus selecting device is composed of a box, an air suction pump, a support frame, a connecting pipe and rubber gloves, and is used for selecting gallbladder calculus, which is common in daily life.
[0003] Natural gallbladder calculus is the gallbladder calculus of a cow, and the gallbladder is taken after the cow is killed. After the gallbladder calculus is found, it is dried in the shade, and the natural gallbladder calculus is obtained after the gallbladder membrane is removed. The gallbladder calculus is cultivated in the body, and the previous special solvent exchange gel injection into the body of a young cow is also mentioned. The gallbladder calculus bed (plastic product) is implanted into the body of a young cow through surgery, and then the gallbladder calculus strain is sutured. After about one year, the cultivated gallbladder calculus in the gallbladder of a killed or live cow is taken.
[0004] The inventor found in daily life that in the prior art, some powder dust is generated during the selection of gallbladder calculus, which reduces the total amount of selected gallbladder calculus. About 10g of gallbladder calculus is reduced after artificial selection of about 1kg of gallbladder calculus. Moreover, the yield of gallbladder calculus is low, and the source is unstable. With the change of the health status, diet and other factors of the cow, the quality and quantity of the gallbladder calculus will fluctuate. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a gallbladder calculus selecting device that can reduce loss, which comprises a box, two rubber gloves are installed in the inside of the box, a connecting pipe is installed at one end of the box, an air suction pump is installed at the end of the connecting pipe away from the box, a support frame is installed at the end of the box close to the air suction pump, the air suction pump is installed on the support frame, a collecting structure is arranged at the end of the box close to the support frame, the collecting structure comprises two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the box, an outer shell is fixedly connected at the end of the connecting rod away from the box, a storage box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected at the end of the storage box away from the outer shell, a connecting hole is formed in the upper end of the outer shell, the upper end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is in communication with the connecting hole, two notches are formed in the end of the outer shell close to the connecting plate, an iron bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the notch, two magnetic strips are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate close to the iron bar, and the iron bar and the magnetic strips are attracted to each other.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the need to collect the bovine-bezoar powder, the connecting plate is pulled to move, the connecting plate drives the storage box to move, then the storage box is aligned with the shell, then the storage box is inserted into the shell, then the storage box slides on the inner wall of the shell, the magnetic strip is adsorbed and fixed with the iron strip after moving to the appropriate position, then the air suction pump is started to operate, the air suction pump extracts the air in the box through the connecting pipe, the bovine-bezoar powder carried out when the air in the box is extracted falls into the connecting pipe according to its own weight, the connecting pipe enters the shell through the connecting hole, and then the bovine-bezoar powder falls into the storage box for collection.
[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the storage box is rectangular, and the storage box is a stainless steel box.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the stainless steel material can increase the service life of the storage box, and avoid rusting of the storage box during use.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the connecting plate away from the shell is fixedly connected with a handle, and the cross section of the handle is "U" shaped.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the need to pull the connecting plate to drive the storage box to move, the handle can be directly pulled to move, the handle directly drives the connecting plate to move, and the handle can make it more convenient to move the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting strips, and the limiting strips are in sliding connection with the storage box.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting strips can limit the storage box, avoid the storage box from deviating during use, and improve the stability of the movement of the storage box.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the box is provided with an auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure comprises a protective plate, the protective plate is in sliding connection with the box, the upper surface of the box is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods, the circular arc surface of the positioning rod is in sliding connection with a pressing plate, the upper end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a circular pad, the circular arc surface of the positioning rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the pressing plate and the circular pad.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the need to place and screen the bovine-bezoar, the pressing plate is pulled to move, the pressing plate drives the spring to contract, the pressing plate slides on the circular arc surface of the positioning rod, then the pressing plate is offset by rotating, then the protective plate is pulled to move after moving to the appropriate position, then the protective plate is separated from the box, and then the bovine-bezoar is placed into the box for screening.
[0016] Preferably, the cross section of the protective plate is rectangular, and the protective plate is a transparent acrylic plate.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the transparent acrylic sheet can easily protect the environment inside the box at any time during use.
[0018] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the upper end of the box, and the sealing sleeve is slidably connected to the protective plate.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sealing sleeve can increase the sealing between the box and the protective plate, and prevent air leakage when the box is sealed.
[0020] Compared with related technologies, the bezoar selection device provided by this utility model, which reduces losses, has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] This invention provides a bezoar sorting device that reduces losses. By setting up a collection structure, it addresses the issue that in existing technologies, some powder and dust are generated during the bezoar sorting process, which reduces the total amount of bezoar after sorting. Approximately 10g of bezoar per kilogram is reduced after manual sorting. Moreover, bezoar production is scarce and its source is unstable. The quality and quantity of bezoar fluctuate with changes in the health status and diet of cattle. This device achieves the effect of reducing bezoar loss by using a negative pressure device, allowing manual sorting inside the negative pressure device or by hand, and collecting the bezoar powder during the sorting process through an exhaust port.
[0022] By setting up an auxiliary structure, the upper cover of the box can be easily opened, which not only makes it easy to place and select bezoars, but also makes it easy to select and observe the bezoars. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bezoar selection device that can reduce losses, provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structural representation.
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the collection structure.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows a partial structure.
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the auxiliary structure.
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5The enlarged view of point A shown.
[0029] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Air pump; 3. Support frame; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Rubber glove; 6. Collection structure; 601. Connecting rod; 602. Outer shell; 603. Connecting hole; 604. Connecting plate; 605. Handle; 606. Magnetic strip; 607. Iron strip; 608. Storage box; 609. Limiting strip; 610. Groove; 7. Auxiliary structure; 71. Protective plate; 72. Pressure plate; 73. Round pad; 74. Sealing sleeve; 75. Spring; 76. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0031] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a bezoar selection device that can reduce losses, comprising: a box 1, two rubber gloves 5 installed inside the box 1, a connecting pipe 4 installed at one end of the box 1, an air pump 2 installed at the end of the connecting pipe 4 away from the box 1, a support frame 3 installed at the end of the box 1 near the air pump 2, the air pump 2 mounted on the support frame 3, a collection structure 6 provided at the end of the box 1 near the support frame 3, and an auxiliary structure 7 provided at the upper end of the box 1.
[0033] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The collecting structure 6 includes two connecting rods 601, which are fixedly connected to the box body 1. The end of the connecting rod 601 away from the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 602. The inner wall of the outer shell 602 is slidably connected to the storage box 608. The end of the storage box 608 away from the outer shell 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 604. The upper end of the outer shell 602 is provided with a connecting hole 603. The upper end of the outer shell 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 4. The upper connecting pipe 4 is connected to the connecting hole 603. The end of the outer shell 602 near the connecting plate 604 is provided with two slots 610. The inner wall of the slots 610 is fixedly connected to the iron strips 607. The side of the connecting plate 604 near the iron strips 607 is fixedly connected to two magnetic strips 606. The iron strips 607 and the magnetic strips 606 are attracted to each other. When it is necessary to collect bezoar powder, pull the connecting plate 604 to move it. The connecting plate 604 drives the storage box 608 to move, and then align the storage box 608 with the outer shell 602. Then, insert the storage box 608 into the outer shell 602, and then slide the storage box 608 on the inner wall of the outer shell 602. After moving to the appropriate position, the magnetic strip 606 and the iron strip 607 are attracted and fixed. Then, start the air pump 2 to run. The air pump 2 extracts the air from the box 1 through the connecting pipe 4. When the air is extracted from the box 1, the bezoar powder carried out falls into the connecting pipe 4 according to its own weight. The connecting pipe 4 enters the outer shell 602 through the connecting hole 603, and then the bezoar powder falls into the storage box 608 for collection. The cross-section of the storage box 608 is rectangular, and the storage box 608 is a stainless steel box. The stainless steel material increases the lifespan of the storage box 608 and prevents it from rusting during use. A handle 605 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 604 away from the outer shell 602; the handle 605 has a U-shaped cross-section. When it is necessary to pull the connecting plate 604 to move the storage box 608, the handle 605 can be pulled directly, moving the connecting plate 604 more easily. Several limiting strips 609 are fixedly connected inside the outer shell 602, and these limiting strips 609 are slidably connected to the storage box 608. The limiting strips 609 limit the movement of the storage box 608, preventing it from shifting and improving its stability.
[0034] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The auxiliary structure 7 includes a protective plate 71, which is slidably connected to the box body 1. Several positioning rods 76 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1. A pressure plate 72 is slidably connected to the arc surface of each positioning rod 76. A round pad 73 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each positioning rod 76. A spring 75 is fitted onto the arc surface of each positioning rod 76, and both ends of the spring 75 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 72 and the round pad 73, respectively. When bezoar needs to be placed for screening, the pressure plate 72 is pulled to move, causing the spring 75 to retract. The pressure plate 72 slides on the arc surface of the positioning rods 76. Then, the pressure plate 72 is rotated to offset its position. After moving to the appropriate position, the protective plate 71 is pulled to move, separating the protective plate 71 from the box body 1. The bezoar is then placed into the box body 1 for screening. The protective plate 71 has a rectangular cross-section and is made of transparent acrylic. The transparent acrylic sheet allows the protective plate 71 to easily protect the environment inside the enclosure 1 during use. A sealing sleeve 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the upper end of the enclosure 1, and the sealing sleeve 74 is slidably connected to the protective plate 71. The sealing sleeve 74 can increase the sealing between the enclosure 1 and the protective plate 71, preventing air leakage when the enclosure 1 is sealed.
[0035] The working principle of the bezoar selection device with reduced loss provided by this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to collect bezoar powder, pull the connecting plate 604 to move it. The connecting plate 604 drives the storage box 608 to move. Then, the storage box 608 is aligned with the outer shell 602, and then the storage box 608 is inserted into the outer shell 602. Then, the storage box 608 slides on the inner wall of the outer shell 602. After moving to the appropriate position, the magnetic strip 606 and the iron strip 607 are attracted and fixed. Then, the air pump 2 is started to operate. The air pump 2 extracts the air from the box 1 through the connecting pipe 4. The bezoar powder carried out during the extraction of air from the box 1 is determined by its own weight. The powder falls into the connecting tube 4, which enters the outer shell 602 through the connecting hole 603. Then, the bezoar powder falls into the storage box 608 for collection. The stainless steel material can increase the service life of the storage box 608 and prevent it from rusting during use. When it is necessary to pull the connecting plate 604 to move the storage box 608, the handle 605 can be pulled directly to move it. The handle 605 directly moves the connecting plate 604, making it easier to move the connecting plate 604. The limiting strip 609 can limit the storage box 608 to prevent it from shifting during movement and improve the stability of the movement of the storage box 608.
[0036] When it is necessary to place and screen the bezoar, pull the pressure plate 72 to move it. The pressure plate 72 drives the spring 75 to retract. The pressure plate 72 slides on the arc surface of the positioning rod 76. Then rotate the pressure plate 72 to offset it. After moving to the appropriate position, pull the protective plate 71 to move it. Then separate the protective plate 71 from the box 1. Then place the bezoar into the box 1 for screening. The transparent acrylic plate can facilitate the protection of the environment inside the box 1 at any time during use. The sealing sleeve 74 can increase the sealing between the box 1 and the protective plate 71 to prevent air leakage when the box 1 is sealed.
[0037] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A bezoar selection device that reduces losses, characterized in that, include: The box (1) has two rubber gloves (5) installed inside. A connecting pipe (4) is installed at one end of the box (1). An air pump (2) is installed at the end of the connecting pipe (4) away from the box (1). A support frame (3) is installed at the end of the box (1) near the air pump (2). The air pump (2) is mounted on the support frame (3). A collection structure (6) is provided at the end of the box (1) near the support frame (3). The collection structure (6) includes two connecting rods (601). The two connecting rods (601) are fixedly connected to the box (1). An outer shell (602) is fixedly connected at the end of the connecting rods (601) away from the box (1). A storage box (608) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (602). A connecting plate (604) is fixedly connected to the end of the storage box (608) away from the outer shell (602). A connecting hole (603) is opened at the upper end of the outer shell (602). The upper end of the outer shell (602) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4). The connecting pipe (4) is connected to the connecting hole (603). Two slots (610) are opened at the end of the outer shell (602) near the connecting plate (604). An iron strip (607) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (610). Two magnetic strips (606) are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (604) near the iron strip (607). The iron strip (607) and the magnetic strip (606) are attracted to each other.
2. The bezoar selection device with reduced loss according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (608) has a rectangular cross-section and is made of stainless steel.
3. The bezoar selection device with reduced loss according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (605) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (604) away from the outer shell (602), and the handle (605) has a "U" shaped cross section.
4. The bezoar selection device with reduced loss according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (602) has several limiting strips (609) fixedly connected inside, and the limiting strips (609) are slidably connected to the storage box (608).
5. The bezoar selection device with reduced loss according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the box (1) is provided with an auxiliary structure (7), the auxiliary structure (7) includes a protective plate (71), the protective plate (71) is slidably connected to the box (1), a number of positioning rods (76) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box (1), the arc surface of the positioning rod (76) is slidably connected to a pressure plate (72), the upper end of the positioning rod (76) is fixedly connected to a round pad (73), the arc surface of the positioning rod (76) is fitted with a spring (75), and the two ends of the spring (75) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (72) and the round pad (73) respectively.
6. The bezoar selection device with reduced loss according to claim 5, characterized in that, The protective plate (71) has a rectangular cross-section and is a transparent acrylic plate.
7. The bezoar selection device with reduced loss according to claim 5, characterized in that, A sealing sleeve (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the box (1), and the sealing sleeve (74) is slidably connected to the protective plate (71).