Burr removing device for automobile plastic interior trim parts
By using a rotating seat and mounting ring structure, the collision problem during multi-angle grinding of interior parts is solved, achieving efficient and precise removal of burrs from interior parts and reducing equipment energy consumption and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423263470.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing deburring devices for automotive plastic interior parts are prone to grinding head collisions during multi-angle grinding, increasing structural costs and driving force consumption. Furthermore, the fixed angle of the interior parts is difficult to adjust, affecting processing accuracy and efficiency.
The rotating seat and mounting ring structure, combined with the positioning screw and deburring mechanism, enable the angle adjustment and continuous rotation of the interior parts. With the help of the liquid guide tube and spray nozzle for cleaning, the burr removal of the interior parts surface is ensured to be comprehensive and accurate.
It reduces the consumption of equipment driving force and maintenance costs, improves the accuracy and efficiency of burr removal on the surface of interior parts, and realizes fast and flexible deburring of interior parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223889644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive interior parts processing technology, specifically a burr removal device for automotive plastic interior parts. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive interiors mainly refer to automotive products used for interior modifications of cars, covering all aspects of the car's interior, such as steering wheel covers, car seat cushions, car floor mats, car perfumes, car pendants, interior decorations, storage boxes, etc. Automotive interior parts, such as plastic products like gear shift covers, are generally injection molded. Products produced in this way usually have burrs, which need to be cleaned off with tools.
[0003] Authorized publication number CN217194438U discloses a deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts. This device mainly utilizes a multi-directional deburring mechanism to simultaneously grind and deburr multiple areas of the plastic interior parts, offering convenient operation and saving time. Furthermore, it employs multiple sliding fixed discs for pre-loading interior parts, allowing the next part to immediately enter the operating position for deburring after the previous one has been deburred, reducing waiting time and improving efficiency. Additionally, a closed processing hood prevents the removed burrs from falling into the conveyor trough, reducing contamination of the work surface. However, in actual use, the device still has the following drawbacks:
[0004] The aforementioned patent mainly uses a multi-directional deburring mechanism to simultaneously grind and deburr plastic interior parts from multiple angles. However, when grinding interior parts from multiple angles, the grinding heads are prone to collisions when multiple grinding mechanisms are used, which hinders the simultaneous grinding of small interior parts from multiple angles. This also increases the cost of the structure and the consumption of driving force. Furthermore, the angle of the fixed interior parts is difficult to adjust, and the fixed position of the interior parts usually needs to be adjusted manually, which greatly increases the limitations and inconvenience of interior part deburring. Moreover, as the angle of the interior parts is difficult to adjust, the rinsing of the interior part surface is prone to unevenness, affecting the processing accuracy of the interior parts and reducing the efficiency of interior part deburring. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a burr removal device for automotive plastic interior parts, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a burr removal device for automotive plastic interior parts, comprising a mounting base, a first annular groove at the top edge of the mounting base, four sets of slidingly engaged first guide blocks on the inner side of the first annular groove, a rotating seat mounted on the top of the first guide blocks, a first motor at the top of one side of the mounting base, a first gear at the output end of the first motor, an internal gear ring meshing with the first gear at the bottom edge of the rotating seat, a mounting bracket mounted on one side of the mounting base, and a deburring mechanism at the top of the mounting bracket;
[0007] A water tank is located in the middle of the interior of the mounting base. A water pump is located on one side of the top of the water tank, and a suction pipe extending to the bottom of the water tank is located on one side of the water pump. The output end of the water pump is connected to a guide pipe. A through hole is opened in the middle of the interior of the rotating base. The guide pipe passes through the inside of the through hole and is equipped with a nozzle. A flow guide groove is located on both sides of the interior of the rotating base, and a filter screen groove is located at the top of the inner side of the flow guide groove. The bottom of the two sets of flow guide grooves is connected to a drain pipe. A second motor and a second annular slide groove are respectively located on both sides of the top of the interior of the two sets of mounting bases. The two sets of second annular slide grooves are respectively installed on the outer side of the second motor. Four sets of slidingly engaging second guide blocks are respectively located on the inner side of the two sets of second annular slide grooves, and an external gear ring is connected to the top of the second guide block. The output end of the two sets of second motors is respectively equipped with a second gear that meshes with the external gear ring. Four sets of mounting blocks are respectively installed on the top of the two sets of external gear rings. Mounting rings are installed on the top of the four sets of mounting blocks on the same side. Positioning screws are symmetrically sleeved on the inner side of the two sets of mounting rings.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the interior of the two sets of rotating seats is provided with inclined plates, and the inclined plates are connected to the drain pipe guide, which facilitates the circulation and spraying of water.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the water tank has an opening, and the two sets of drain pipes are perpendicular to the opening, so that the drained water can flow back into the water tank through the drain pipes.
[0010] Preferably, a drain valve is provided at the bottom of one side of the water tank to facilitate the drainage and replacement of water that has been used multiple times.
[0011] Preferably, the deburring mechanism includes an electric push rod, a lifting frame, an output motor, and a grinding disc. The top of the mounting frame is equipped with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is equipped with a lifting frame. The inner side of the lifting frame is equipped with an output motor and a grinding disc. The grinding disc facilitates the deburring work through the adjustment and drive of the push rod structure and the output motor.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning plate is provided on the side where the two sets of positioning screws are close to each other, and the outer side of the positioning plate is provided with anti-slip texture to increase the clamping and fixing effect of automotive plastic interior parts.
[0013] Preferably, the two sets of filter screen troughs include a placement trough and a filter screen plate, and the placement trough is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the guide trough, while the filter screen plate is placed on the inner side of the placement trough, which facilitates the separation of burrs and water from the filter and makes it easy to clean the collected waste.
[0014] Preferably, the outer gear ring and the mounting ring are connected to each other and rotate synchronously, and the deburring mechanism is opposite to any set of mounting rings on a vertical plane, which facilitates deburring at multiple angles through the rotation of the structure.
[0015] The present invention provides a burr removal device for automotive plastic interior parts, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The workstation is adjusted by setting a rotating seat with a rotating mechanism, and two sets of mounting rings and positioning screws are used for the installation and deburring of automotive plastic interior parts. During the processing, the synchronous rotation of the external gear ring and the mounting rings allows the fixed interior parts to be adjusted in angle or rotate continuously. This, combined with the position adjustment of the deburring mechanism, enables rapid deburring of interior parts at different angles. This makes the single deburring structure more flexible, eliminating the need for the existing multiple grinding structures and effectively reducing the equipment's drive force consumption and maintenance costs.
[0017] 2. The circulating spray structure of the liquid guide tube and nozzle facilitates spraying and cleaning of continuously polished interior parts. Through automatic adjustment and angle rotation of the interior parts, the rinsing of the burrs on the surface of the interior parts is more thorough, thereby improving the rinsing effect of the burrs on the surface of the interior parts and effectively enhancing the precision and efficiency of burr removal. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the mounting base of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the second gear and the external gear ring of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. First motor; 3. First gear; 4. Internal gear ring; 5. First annular groove; 6. Rotary seat; 7. Liquid guide pipe; 8. Deburring mechanism; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Mounting ring; 11. Filter screen groove; 12. Flow guide groove; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Water pump; 15. Water tank; 16. Positioning screw; 17. Second gear; 18. Second motor; 19. Second annular groove; 20. External gear ring; 21. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a burr removal device for automotive plastic interior parts, comprising a mounting base 1, a first annular groove 5 at the top edge of the mounting base 1, four sets of slidingly engaged first guide blocks on the inner side of the first annular groove 5, a rotating base 6 mounted on the top of the first guide blocks, a first motor 2 at the top of one side of the mounting base 1, a first gear 3 at the output end of the first motor 2, an internal gear ring 4 meshing with the first gear 3 at the bottom edge of the rotating base 6, a mounting bracket 9 mounted on one side of the mounting base 1, and a deburring mechanism 8 at the top of the mounting bracket 9.
[0025] A water tank 15 is located in the middle of the interior of the mounting base 1. A drain valve is located at the bottom of one side of the water tank 15 to facilitate the drainage and replacement of the water that has been recycled multiple times. A water pump 14 is located on one side of the top of the water tank 15, and a suction pipe extending to the bottom of the water tank 15 is located on one side of the water pump 14. The output end of the water pump 14 is connected to a guide pipe 7. A through hole is opened in the middle of the interior of the rotating base 6. The guide pipe 7 passes through the inside of the through hole and is equipped with a nozzle. Guide grooves 12 are located on both sides of the interior of the rotating base 6, and a filter screen groove 1 is located at the top of the inner side of the guide groove 12. 1. The bottom of the two sets of guide channels 12 is connected to the drain pipe 13. The top of the water tank 15 is provided with an opening. The two sets of drain pipes 13 are perpendicular to the opening, so that the drained water can flow back into the water tank 15 through the drain pipe 13. The two sets of mounting bases 1 are respectively provided with a second motor 18 and a second annular slide 19 on both sides of the top of the interior. The two sets of second annular slides 19 are respectively installed on the outside of the second motor 18. The bottom of the interior of the two sets of rotating bases 6 is provided with an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is connected to the drain pipe 13 to facilitate the circulation and spraying of the drained water.
[0026] The inner sides of the two sets of second annular slide grooves 19 are respectively provided with four sets of slidingly engaged second guide blocks, and the top of the second guide blocks is connected to an external gear ring 20. The output ends of the two sets of second motors 18 are respectively provided with second gears 17 that mesh with the external gear ring 20. The top of the two sets of external gear rings 20 is respectively provided with four sets of mounting blocks 21. The top of the four sets of mounting blocks 21 on the same side is provided with mounting rings 10. The inner sides of the two sets of mounting rings 10 are symmetrically provided with positioning screws 16. The side of the two sets of positioning screws 16 on the same side that are close to each other is provided with a positioning plate, and the outer side of the positioning plate is provided with anti-slip texture to increase the clamping and fixing effect of automotive plastic interior parts.
[0027] The deburring mechanism 8 includes an electric push rod, a lifting frame, an output motor, and a grinding disc. The top of the mounting frame 9 is equipped with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is equipped with a lifting frame. The inner side of the lifting frame is equipped with an output motor and a grinding disc. The grinding disc facilitates the deburring work through the adjustment and drive of the push rod structure and the output motor.
[0028] Example 1, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the two sets of filter screen troughs 11 include placement troughs and filter screen plates. The placement troughs are fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the guide trough 12, and the filter screen plates are placed inside the placement troughs. The separation of the placement troughs and the filter screen plates makes it easy to remove the filter screen plates from the placement troughs, so as to clean the powder separated by the filter screen plates and increase the convenience of disassembly and maintenance of the structure.
[0029] Example 2, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the outer gear ring 20 and the mounting ring 10 are connected to each other and rotate synchronously. The deburring mechanism 8 is opposite to the vertical plane of any set of mounting rings 10. By adjusting the rotation of the rotating seat 6, it is easy to align the rotating structure of one set of outer gear rings 20 and mounting rings 10 with the vertical plane of the deburring mechanism 8. Thus, the deburring mechanism 8 and the rotating mounting rings 10 are used to perform all-round deburring of the interior trim installed inside the mounting rings 10. At this time, the interior trim inside the other set of mounting rings 10 can be removed and replaced, so as to orderly install, remove and polish the interior trim, and improve the continuity and efficiency of the interior trim deburring work.
[0030] Working principle: This device is used in deburring of automotive plastic interior parts;
[0031] When deburring automotive plastic interior trim parts, the trim parts are placed inside a set of mounting rings 10 and fixed using positioning screws 16. Then, the first motor 2 drives the first gear 3 to mesh with the internal gear ring 4, causing the internal gear ring 4 to drive the rotating seat 6 to rotate as a whole under the structural cooperation of the first annular slide groove 5. This allows the trim parts placed inside the mounting rings 10 to be perpendicular to the deburring mechanism 8, and the deburring mechanism 8 is used to adjust the structure for deburring. During this process, the trim parts are loaded and unloaded inside another set of mounting rings 10, so that one set of trim parts is processed while another set is loaded and unloaded, allowing for continuous and orderly deburring of multiple trim parts, reducing the waiting time for trim part processing and loading / unloading operations. While the trim parts are being deburred, the second motor 18 is started... The drive mechanism 17 engages with the external gear ring 20, causing the external gear ring 20 to rotate under the guidance of the second annular groove 19. Simultaneously, it drives the mounting block 21 and mounting ring 10 to rotate as a whole, thereby adjusting the angle of the interior trim. This allows the grinding structure of the deburring mechanism 8 to contact the interior trim at different angles for deburring. The external gear ring 20 continuously rotates the interior trim, causing the grinding head to evenly grind the circumferential surface of the interior trim, facilitating efficient grinding of cylindrical interior trim. At the same time, the water pump 14 is activated to extract water from the water tank 15 and guide it through the liquid guide pipe 7 to spray it from the nozzle, rinsing the grinding head of the deburring mechanism 8 and the surface of the interior trim. The rotation of the mounting ring 10 also ensures that different surfaces of the interior trim are rinsed, improving the comprehensiveness of the rinsing and increasing the accuracy and efficiency of deburring.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A burr removal device for automotive plastic interior parts, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) has a first annular groove (5) at the top edge. The inner side of the first annular groove (5) has four sets of slidingly engaged first guide blocks. A rotating seat (6) is installed on the top of the first guide blocks. A first motor (2) is installed on the top of one side of the mounting base (1). A first gear (3) is installed at the output end of the first motor (2). An internal gear ring (4) that meshes with the first gear (3) is installed at the bottom edge of the rotating seat (6). A mounting bracket (9) is installed on one side of the mounting base (1). A deburring mechanism (8) is installed on the top of the mounting bracket (9). A water tank (15) is provided in the middle of the interior of the mounting base (1). A water pump (14) is provided on one side of the top of the water tank (15), and a suction pipe extending to the bottom of the water tank (15) is provided on one side of the water pump (14). The output end of the water pump (14) is connected to a guide pipe (7). A through hole is provided in the middle of the interior of the rotating base (6). The guide pipe (7) passes through the inside of the through hole and is provided with a nozzle. A flow guide groove (12) is provided on both sides of the interior of the rotating base (6), and a filter screen groove (11) is provided at the top of the inner side of the flow guide groove (12). The bottom of the two sets of flow guide grooves (12) is connected to a drain pipe (13). The two sets of mounting bases (1) are respectively located on the top sides of the interior. A second motor (18) and a second annular groove (19) are provided. Two sets of the second annular grooves (19) are respectively installed on the outside of the second motor (18). Four sets of slidingly engaged second guide blocks are respectively provided on the inner side of the two sets of the second annular grooves (19). An external gear ring (20) is connected to the top of the second guide block. The output end of the two sets of the second motors (18) is respectively provided with a second gear (17) that meshes with the external gear ring (20). Four sets of mounting blocks (21) are respectively installed on the top of the two sets of external gear rings (20). Mounting rings (10) are installed on the top of the four sets of mounting blocks (21) on the same side. Positioning screws (16) are symmetrically sleeved on the inner side of the two sets of mounting rings (10).
2. The deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the two sets of rotating seats (6) is provided with inclined plates, and the inclined plates are guided and connected to the drain pipe (13).
3. The deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (15) is provided with an opening, and the two sets of drainage pipes (13) are perpendicular to the opening.
4. The deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain valve is provided at the bottom of one side of the water tank (15).
5. The deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deburring mechanism (8) includes an electric push rod, a lifting frame, an output motor, and a grinding disc. The top of the mounting frame (9) is provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a lifting frame. The inner side of the lifting frame is provided with an output motor and a grinding disc.
6. The deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of positioning screws (16) on the same side are provided with a positioning plate on the side that is close to each other, and the outer side of the positioning plate is provided with anti-slip texture.
7. The deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of filter screen grooves (11) include a placement groove and a filter screen plate, and the placement groove is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the guide groove (12), while the filter screen plate is placed on the inner side of the placement groove.
8. The deburring device for automotive plastic interior parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external gear ring (20) is connected to the mounting ring (10) and rotates synchronously. The deburring mechanism (8) is perpendicular to any set of mounting rings (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Burr removing device for automobile plastic interior trim parts
CN217194438U