Storage battery terminal polishing mechanism

By designing a battery terminal grinding mechanism, using an air pump and filter plate to collect debris, and a clamping assembly to achieve multi-station clamping, the threat of debris to the environment and health during the grinding process is solved, and grinding efficiency and quality are improved.

CN223889702UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10NANJING FULITER ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520455929.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the metal shavings generated during the grinding of battery terminals pose a threat to the environment and workers' health, affect grinding efficiency and quality, and increase pollution.

Method used

A battery terminal grinding mechanism was designed, which uses an air pump and a filter plate to collect debris, a clamping assembly to achieve multi-station clamping, a motor to drive the grinding head for grinding, and a limiting assembly to adjust the distance between the clamping plate and the fixed plate, which facilitates debris collection and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively collects and filters debris during the grinding process, avoiding environmental pollution and affecting the air pump, thus improving grinding efficiency and quality and ensuring worker health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage battery production and manufacturing, and discloses a storage battery terminal polishing mechanism which comprises a workbench, supporting frames are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the workbench, electric guide rails are fixedly connected to one sides of the exteriors of the supporting frames, and sliding blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the electric guide rails. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the close sides of the four sliding blocks, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bearing plate, a clamping plate is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the bearing plate, a handle is slidably connected to the right side of the clamping plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle. According to the grinding device, chippings generated in the grinding process can be collected, the situation that the chippings influence the grinding effect can be avoided, the distance between the clamping plate and the fixing plate can be adjusted, the collecting box can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, the internal chippings can be conveniently cleaned, materials can be clamped at multiple stations, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the production and manufacturing technology field of battery, especially relates to a battery terminal polishing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] A kind of battery terminal polishing mechanism is a kind of equipment specially used to handle battery terminal, its main function is to remove the oxidation layer on the surface of terminal, dirt or rust, to ensure good electrical contact and prevent corrosion, in the production process of lead-acid battery, after battery assembly ends, battery terminal is placed for a long time, surface will have color change and dirt adhesion, by polishing terminal to avoid re-attached dirt or cause discoloration due to oxidation.

[0003] In prior art, part of terminal polishing is to use ordinary motor to drive brush to rotate to polish battery terminal, metal chips will be generated in polishing process, these chips can cause threat to environment and worker health, affect the polishing efficiency and quality of battery terminal, increase pollution in polishing process, therefore a kind of battery terminal polishing mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of battery terminal polishing mechanism, to improve the problem that chip can cause threat to environment and worker health in prior art, affect the polishing efficiency and quality of battery terminal, increase pollution in polishing process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of battery terminal polishing mechanism, including workbench, the top four corners of the workbench are all fixedly connected with support frame, the outer side of the support frame is all fixedly connected with electric guide rail, the inside of the electric guide rail is slidably connected with sliding block, the proximal side of four sliding blocks is fixedly connected with bearing plate, the top left side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the top right side of the bearing plate is slidably connected with clamping plate, the right side of the clamping plate is slidably connected with handle, the left side of the handle is fixedly connected with link plate, the outside of the handle is equipped with spring one, the left side of the link plate is fixedly connected with two auxiliary gears, the inside of the fixed plate is slidably connected with rack plate on front and back sides, the inside of the fixed plate is provided with limiting assembly, the limiting assembly can limit the rack plate, the inside of the workbench is provided with clamping assembly, the clamping assembly can fix material;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The limiting assembly includes two auxiliary slide rods, the right end of the auxiliary slide rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the auxiliary gear, the outer side of the auxiliary slide rod is fixedly connected with spring two, the inner side of the fixed plate is provided with limiting groove one, the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove one, the inner side of the fixed plate is provided with limiting groove two;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The top right side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with an air pump, one end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the inner side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a collecting head, the bottom of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of motor twos, the driving end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a polishing head;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the inner side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the outer side of the collecting box is in contact with the outer side of the fixed plate and the outer side of the clamping plate, the outer side of the auxiliary slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove one, the outer side of the rack plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove two;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The clamping assembly includes a motor one, the bottom of the motor one is mounted to the inner wall of the bottom end of the workbench, the driving end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer side of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a driven gear one, the top of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with an operation plate, the inner side of the operation plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of placement plates;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The bottom of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a driven gear two, the outer teeth of the driven gear one and the outer teeth of the driven gear two are in meshing connection, the outer side of the placement plate is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is slidably connected with a clamping rod;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The inner side of the placement plate is provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves, the outer side of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the outer teeth of one of the driven gear two and the outer teeth of the driving gear are in meshing connection;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0020] The bottom of the protective cover is in contact with the top of the workbench. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle. Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by starting the air pump and using the connecting pipe, the debris generated during the grinding process can be collected to prevent the debris from affecting the grinding effect. At the same time, the filter plate can filter the collected debris to prevent it from affecting the normal use of the air pump. Then, by pulling the handle, the auxiliary gear is driven to rotate outside the rack plate through the connecting plate, which can adjust the distance between the clamping plate and the fixing plate, making it easy to install and disassemble the collection box and to clean the debris inside.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by starting motor one, driven by motor one, driven gear two rotates on the operating plate. At this time, driven gear two will drive the placement plate to rotate, and the placement plate will drive the clamping rod to slide on the inner wall of the adjustment groove, thereby realizing the clamping of materials at multiple stations and improving the grinding efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a battery terminal grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate of a battery terminal grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective cover for a battery terminal grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed shaft of a battery terminal grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram of the operation panel of a battery terminal grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Fig. 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting shaft of a battery terminal grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Electric guide rail; 4. Bearing plate; 5. Air pump; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Handle; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Spring 1; 12. Auxiliary gear; 13. Auxiliary slide bar; 14. Spring 2; 15. Limiting groove 1; 16. Rack plate; 17. Limiting groove 2; 18. Collection box; 19. Filter plate; 20. Protective cover; 21. Material collection head; 22. Motor 1; 23. Drive gear; 24. Fixed shaft; 25. Driven gear 1; 26. Operation panel; 27. Placement plate; 28. Driven gear 2; 29. ​​Limiting frame; 30. Clamping rod; 31. Adjustment groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a battery terminal grinding mechanism, including a worktable 1. Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the worktable 1. First, the worktable 1 is placed in a suitable position. Support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the worktable 1. Electric guide rails 3 are fixedly connected to the outer side of each support frame 2. Sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the electric guide rails 3. Bearing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the four sliding blocks. The bearing plates 4 are moved downwards via the electric guide rails 3. An air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bearing plate 4. The mechanism is then activated. Air pump 5, with a connecting pipe 6 fixedly connected to one end of air pump 5. A protective cover 20 is fixedly connected inside the bearing plate 4. The bottom of the protective cover 20 is in contact with the top of the workbench 1. When the protective cover 20 is in contact with the top of the workbench 1, a material collection head 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 6. Driven by air pump 5, the material collection head 21 at the bottom of the connecting pipe 6 is used to extract the debris generated after grinding. Multiple motors 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover 20. The motors 2 are started. A grinding head is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motors 2, which can drive the grinding head to grind the material.

[0034] A fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bearing plate 4, and a clamping plate 8 is slidably connected to the top right side of the bearing plate 4. A handle 9 is slidably connected to the right side of the clamping plate 8. After processing, the handle 9 is pulled outward. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle 9. Under the pull of the handle 9, the connecting plate 10 moves to the right. A spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the handle 9. One end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 10, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle 9. The spring 11 is compressed. Two auxiliary gears 12 are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 10. A rack plate 16 is slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the inside of the fixed plate 7. The auxiliary gears 12 rotate along the rack plate 16. The part is equipped with a limiting component, which includes two auxiliary slide rods 13. The right end of the auxiliary slide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left side of the auxiliary gear 12. A second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the auxiliary slide rod 13. Limiting grooves 15 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the inside of the fixing plate 7. At the same time, the auxiliary slide rod 13 will slide inside the limiting groove 15 under force. The other end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 15. The second spring 14 is compressed under force. Limiting grooves 17 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the inside of the fixing plate 7. The rack plate 16 will slide to the right along the inner wall of the limiting groove 17 as the auxiliary gear 12 rotates, which can increase the distance between the clamping plate 8 and the fixing plate 7. The limiting component can limit the rack plate 16.

[0035] A collection box 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 6. The collection box 18 can be removed to clean the debris inside. After cleaning, the collection box 18 is put back between the fixing plate 7 and the clamping plate 8. Push the handle 9. The filter plate 19 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 18. After the debris enters the collection box 18, the filter plate 19 will prevent the debris from entering the air pump 5. The outside of the collection box 18 is in contact with the outside of the fixing plate 7 and the outside of the clamping plate 8. The outside of the auxiliary slide rod 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 15. The outside of the rack plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 17. The spring 11 generates a reaction force on the connecting plate 10. The auxiliary gear 12 pushes the rack plate 16 to move to the left. The spring 214 generates a reaction force on the auxiliary slide rod 13 to reset it. The collection box 18 can be reinstalled and fixed. The distance between the clamping plate 8 and the fixing plate 7 can be adjusted to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the collection box 18 and facilitate the cleaning of the debris inside.

[0036] Reference Figs. 4-6The workbench 1 is equipped with a clamping assembly that can fix the material. The clamping assembly includes a motor 22. The bottom of the motor 22 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the workbench 1. The drive end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a drive gear 23. Under the drive of the motor 22, the drive gear 23 rotates. The bottom inner wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 24. The outside of the fixed shaft 24 is rotatably connected to a driven gear 25. The top of the fixed shaft 24 is fixedly connected to an operating plate 26. The inside of the operating plate 26 is rotatably connected to multiple placement plates 27. The material is placed on the top of the placement plate 27. The bottom of the placement plate 27 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 28. By rotating the driven gear 28, the placement plate 27 will rotate inside the operating plate 26.

[0037] One of the driven gears 28 has its external teeth meshing with the external teeth of the driving gear 23. When the driving gear 23 rotates, it drives one of the driven gears 28 to rotate. The external teeth of the driven gear 25 are meshing with the external teeth of the driven gear 28. The rotation of the driven gear 28 will cause the driven gear 25 to rotate, and the driven gear 25 will cause the other driven gears 28 to rotate. The placement plate 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting frame 29. The limiting frame 29 is slidably connected to the outside of the clamping rod 30. The placement plate 27 has multiple adjustment grooves 31 inside. The clamping rod 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 31. As the placement plate 27 rotates, the adjustment groove 31 inside will drive the clamping rod 30 to slide. The clamping rod 30 will slide along the outside of the limiting frame 29. When the clamping rod 30 makes a centripetal movement, it can clamp and fix the material, realizing multi-station clamping of the material and improving the grinding efficiency.

[0038] Working principle: First, place the workbench 1 in a suitable position, then place the materials on the top of the placement plate 27. Then, start the motor 1 22. Driven by the motor 1 22, the drive gear 23 rotates. The rotation of the drive gear 23 will drive one of the driven gears 28 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 28 will drive the driven gear 1 25 to rotate. At this time, the driven gear 1 25 will drive the other driven gears 28 to rotate. With the rotation of the driven gears 28, the placement plate 27 will rotate inside the operating plate 26. As the placement plate 27 rotates, the internal adjustment groove 31 will drive the clamping rod 30 to slide. The clamping rod 30 will slide along the outside of the limit frame 29. When the clamping rod 30 makes a centripetal movement, it can clamp and fix the materials.

[0039] Then, the bearing plate 4 is moved downwards via the electric guide rail 3. When the protective cover 20 contacts the top of the worktable 1, the second motor is started, which drives the grinding head to grind the material. At this time, the air pump 5 is started. Driven by the air pump 5, the material collection head 21 at the bottom of the connecting pipe 6 is used to extract the debris generated after grinding. After the debris enters the collection box 18, the filter plate 19 will prevent the debris from entering the air pump 5. After the processing is completed, the handle 9 is pulled outwards. Under the pull of the handle 9, the connecting plate 10 moves to the right. At this time, the spring 11 is compressed, the auxiliary gear 12 rotates along the rack plate 16, and the auxiliary slide rod 13 is subjected to force. Sliding inside the limiting groove 15, the spring 14 is compressed, and the rack plate 16 slides to the right along the inner wall of the limiting groove 17 as the auxiliary gear 12 rotates. At this time, the distance between the clamping plate 8 and the fixing plate 7 can be opened, and the collection box 18 can be taken out to clean the debris inside. After cleaning, the collection box 18 is put back between the fixing plate 7 and the clamping plate 8. Pushing the handle 9, the spring 11 generates a reaction force on the connecting plate 10, the auxiliary gear 12 pushes the rack plate 16 to the left, and the spring 14 generates a reaction force on the auxiliary slide rod 13 to reset it, so that the collection box 18 can be reinstalled and fixed.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A battery terminal grinding mechanism, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) has four fixed support frames (2) at its top corners. Each support frame (2) has an electric guide rail (3) fixedly connected to its outer side. A slider is slidably connected inside the electric guide rail (3). A bearing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the four sliders. A fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bearing plate (4). A clamping plate (8) is slidably connected to the top right side of the bearing plate (4). A handle (9) is slidably connected to the right side of the clamping plate (8). A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the handle (9). A spring (11) is sleeved on the outside of the handle (9). Two auxiliary gears (12) are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (10). A rack plate (16) is slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the interior of the fixed plate (7). A limit component is provided inside the fixed plate (7). The limit component can limit the rack plate (16). A clamping component is provided inside the worktable (1). The clamping component can fix the material.

2. The battery terminal grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes two auxiliary slide rods (13). The right end of the auxiliary slide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the auxiliary gear (12). A second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the auxiliary slide rod (13). Limiting grooves (15) are opened on both the front and rear sides of the interior of the fixing plate (7). The other end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first limiting groove (15). Limiting grooves (17) are opened on both the front and rear sides of the interior of the fixing plate (7).

3. The battery terminal grinding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air pump (5) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support plate (4). A connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the air pump (5). A protective cover (20) is fixedly connected inside the support plate (4). A material collection head (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (6). Multiple motors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover (20). A grinding head is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motors.

4. The battery terminal grinding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe (6), and a filter plate (19) is fixedly connected inside the collection box (18). The outside of the collection box (18) is in contact with the outside of the fixed plate (7) and the outside of the clamping plate (8). The outside of the auxiliary slide rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting groove (15), and the outside of the rack plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second limiting groove (17).

5. The battery terminal grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a motor (22), the bottom of which is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the worktable (1). A drive gear (23) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (22). A fixed shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the worktable (1). A driven gear (25) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft (24). An operating plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft (24). Multiple placement plates (27) are rotatably connected to the inside of the operating plate (26).

6. The battery terminal grinding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the placement plate (27) is fixedly connected to a driven gear two (28), the external teeth of the driven gear one (25) are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear two (28), the outside of the placement plate (27) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (29), and the outside of the limit frame (29) is slidably connected to a clamping rod (30).

7. A battery terminal grinding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement plate (27) has multiple adjustment slots (31) inside. The clamping rod (30) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment slot (31). One of the external teeth of the driven gear (28) is meshed with the external teeth of the driving gear (23).

8. A battery terminal grinding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective cover (20) is in contact with the top of the workbench (1). One end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (10), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle (9). Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1).