Seat support structure capable of avoiding framework steps

By designing a seat support structure that avoids the steps in the frame, and using columns and adjustable connectors to avoid the steps, the bus seat can be easily installed and securely connected. This solves the problems of complex installation and instability of traditional support structures, and reduces costs.

CN223890846UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10CHERY & WANDA GUIZHOU BUS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520660306.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional seat frame structures are complex and unstable to install when used with bus seats that have frame steps, affecting seat stability and comfort, and are also costly.

Method used

A seat support structure that avoids steps in the frame was designed, including a column, a horizontal support, and an adjusting connector. The adjusting connector extends out of the horizontal support and is installed on the inner side wall of the carriage, avoiding the steps and achieving simple installation and tight connection.

Benefits of technology

The seat frame has been improved in terms of adaptability and versatility, the installation process has been simplified, production efficiency has been increased, and the stability and durability of the seat have been ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seat support structure avoiding framework steps, and belongs to the technical field of automotive trim equipment. The device comprises a stand column; the stand column is arranged in the compartment and opposite to the step framework. A horizontal support is arranged on the top of the stand column. The seat is mounted on the horizontal bracket; one end of the horizontal support extends to the position above the step framework, and an adjusting connecting piece is movably installed on the lower portion of the horizontal support. One end of the adjusting connecting piece can extend out of the horizontal bracket and is mounted on the inner side wall of the carriage; according to the utility model, steps on a seat framework can be ingeniously avoided, rapid, simple and convenient installation is realized, meanwhile, the stability and comfort of a seat are ensured, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive interior equipment technology, specifically to a seat support structure that avoids frame steps. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of urban public transportation, buses, as an important mode of transport, rely heavily on the comfort and stability of their seats for passenger comfort. The frame design of bus seats often aims to enhance structural strength or meet specific layout requirements, but in some areas, it creates a stepped structure. However, traditional seat frame structures present several inconveniences when dealing with such stepped frames: Traditional seat frame structures typically use metal tubing or sheet metal, fixed to the seat frame through welding, bolting, etc. When steps exist on the seat frame, the installation process becomes complex and difficult. On the one hand, the frame needs to fit tightly against the frame to ensure seat stability; on the other hand, the presence of steps makes it easy for the frame to interfere with the frame during installation, leading to insecure installation or even failure to install. This not only increases manufacturing costs and production time but may also affect the overall stability and comfort of the seat.

[0003] While some existing bus seat designs offer support structures for specific frame structures, most suffer from problems such as complex structures, high manufacturing costs, or poor adaptability. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a support structure that is simple in structure, low in cost, and adaptable to bus seat frames with frame steps. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a seat support structure that avoids steps on the seat frame. This structure can cleverly avoid steps on the seat frame, achieve quick and easy installation, and at the same time ensure the stability and comfort of the seat, reduce manufacturing costs, and improve installation efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A seat support structure that avoids a frame step; it includes a column; the column is positioned in the carriage opposite to the frame step; a horizontal support is provided at the top of the column; the seat is mounted on the horizontal support; one end of the horizontal support extends above the frame step, and an adjusting connector is movably installed at the lower part of the horizontal support; one end of the adjusting connector can extend out of the horizontal support and be installed on the inner side wall of the carriage.

[0007] Preferably, there is one column; positioning plates are provided on both the upper and lower ends of the column; the upper and lower positioning plates are respectively installed on the horizontal support and the inner bottom surface of the carriage.

[0008] Further, the column is a square steel structure with a rectangular cross-section; the structures of both positioning cards are L-shaped plates; positioning holes are provided on the positioning card located on the lower side of the column; the positioning card is installed on the carriage through a bolt assembly at the positioning hole.

[0009] Preferably, the horizontal bracket includes two crossbeams; the two crossbeams are on the same horizontal plane and are arranged parallel to each other; positioning holes are provided on the crossbeams, and the seat is connected to the crossbeam through a bolt at the middle position of its lower bottom side.

[0010] Further, the crossbeam is a section steel similar to the shape of a Japanese character, and guiding grooves are provided on the lower sides of both crossbeams; the guiding grooves extend along their length directions; the adjusting connecting member is a structure of an L-shaped plate; a pair of connecting holes are provided at the position corresponding to the guiding groove on one side end face of the L-shaped plate; the adjusting connecting member is movably connected to the crossbeam through a bolt assembly at the connecting holes and the guiding grooves.

[0011] Further, positioning holes are provided on the end face of the adjusting connecting member extending out of the horizontal bracket and facing the side wall of the carriage; the adjusting connecting member is detachably installed on the side wall of the carriage through a bolt at the positioning hole.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model include the following points:

[0013] 1. Enhanced adaptability: The avoidance holes or avoidance grooves on the adjusting connecting member can be designed according to the specific shape and size of the skeleton step, so that the seat bracket structure of the present utility model can adapt to skeleton steps of different sizes and shapes, enhancing its adaptability and versatility;

[0014] 2. Simplified installation process: The installation process of the seat bracket becomes simpler and faster. Without complex processing and adjustment of the bracket or the skeleton, a tight connection can be achieved, greatly improving the production efficiency;

[0015] 3. Utilizing the tight fit between the adjusting connecting member and the bracket ensures the stability and durability of the seat during long-term use; Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model device corresponding to the installation position on the carriage step skeleton in this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the right view of the utility model device in

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the top view of

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 1, vertical column; 2, step skeleton; 3, horizontal bracket; 4, seat; 5, adjusting connecting piece; 6, positioning clamping plate. Specific implementation mode

[0020] The following further introduces the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings and specific embodiments:

[0021] Embodiment:

[0022] Refer to Figure 1 , this embodiment provides a seat bracket structure for avoiding the step of the skeleton; it includes a vertical column 1; the vertical column 1 is arranged at a position in the carriage opposite to the step skeleton 2; a horizontal bracket 3 is arranged at the top of the vertical column 1; a seat 4 is installed on the horizontal bracket 3; one end of the horizontal bracket 3 extends above the step skeleton 2, and an adjusting connecting piece 5 is movably installed at the lower part of the horizontal bracket 3; one end of the adjusting connecting piece 5 can extend out of the horizontal bracket 3 and is installed on the inner side wall of the carriage.

[0023] The number of vertical columns is one; positioning clamping plates 6 are arranged on both the upper and lower end sides of the vertical column 1; the upper and lower two positioning clamping plates 6 are respectively installed on the horizontal bracket 3 and the inner bottom surface of the carriage.

[0024] The vertical column 1 is a square steel structure with a rectangular cross-section; the structures of the two positioning clamping plates 6 are both L-shaped plates; a positioning hole is opened on the positioning clamping plate 6 located on the lower side of the vertical column 1; the positioning clamping plate 6 is installed on the carriage through a bolt assembly at the positioning hole.

[0025] The horizontal bracket 3 includes two crossbeams; the two crossbeams are in the same horizontal plane and are arranged parallel to each other; positioning holes are opened on the crossbeams, and the seat 4 is connected to the crossbeams through bolt parts at the middle position of its lower bottom side.

[0026] The crossbeam is a section steel similar to a Japanese character, and guide grooves are opened on the lower sides of the two crossbeams; the guide grooves extend along their lengths; the adjusting connecting piece 5 is an L-shaped plate structure; a pair of connecting holes are opened at the position corresponding to the guide grooves on one side end face of the L-shaped plate; the adjusting connecting piece 5 is movably connected to the crossbeam through a bolt assembly at the connecting holes and the guide grooves.

[0027] A positioning hole is opened on the end face of the adjusting connecting piece 5 that extends out of the horizontal bracket 3 and faces the side wall of the carriage; the adjusting connecting piece 5 is detachably installed on the side wall of the carriage through a bolt part at the positioning hole.

[0028] When using the device of the present utility model, the installation position of the adjusting connecting piece relative to the horizontal bracket can be adjusted according to the position and size of the step skeleton in the carriage first, and then the positioning clamping plates at the positions of the adjusting connecting piece and the vertical column are respectively installed at the corresponding positions in the carriage, and then the seat is installed to avoid the interference of the skeleton step and prevent the bracket from being deformed or damaged due to uneven force.

Claims

1. A seat support structure that avoids skeletal steps, characterized in that: It includes a vertical column (1); the vertical column (1) is arranged at a position in the carriage opposite to the step framework (2); a horizontal bracket (3) is provided at the top of the vertical column (1); a seat (4) is installed on the horizontal bracket (3); one end of the horizontal bracket (3) extends above the step framework (2), and an adjusting connecting piece (5) is movably installed at the lower part of the horizontal bracket (3); one end of the adjusting connecting piece (5) can extend out of the horizontal bracket (3) and is installed on the inner side wall of the carriage.

2. The seat support structure for avoiding frame steps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of vertical columns is one; positioning clamping plates (6) are provided on both the upper and lower end sides of the vertical column (1); the upper and lower two positioning clamping plates (6) are respectively installed on the horizontal bracket (3) and the inner bottom surface of the carriage.

3. The seat support structure for avoiding frame steps according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical column (1) is a square steel structure with a rectangular cross-section; the structures of the two positioning clamping plates (6) are both L-shaped plates; a positioning hole is formed in the positioning clamping plate (6) located on the lower side of the vertical column (1); the positioning clamping plate (6) is installed on the carriage through a bolt assembly at the positioning hole.

4. The seat support structure for avoiding frame steps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal bracket (3) includes two crossbeams; the two crossbeams are in the same horizontal plane and are arranged parallel to each other; positioning holes are formed in the crossbeams, and the seat (4) is connected to the crossbeam through a bolt at the middle position of its lower bottom side.

5. A seat support structure for avoiding frame steps according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crossbeam is a section steel similar to the Chinese character 'Ri' in shape, and guide grooves are formed on the lower sides of the two crossbeams; the guide grooves extend along their lengths; the adjusting connecting piece (5) is of an L-shaped plate structure; a pair of connecting holes are formed at positions corresponding to the guide grooves on one side end face of the L-shaped plate; the adjusting connecting piece (5) is movably connected to the crossbeam through a bolt assembly at the connecting holes and the guide grooves.

6. The seat support structure for avoiding frame steps according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning hole is formed on the end face of the adjusting connecting piece (5) that extends out of the horizontal bracket (3) and faces the side wall of the carriage; the adjusting connecting piece (5) is detachably installed on the side wall of the carriage through a bolt at this positioning hole.