Safety early warning structure of spider crane

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spider cranes, and particularly relates to a safety early warning structure of a spider crane, which comprises a monitoring top plate and a monitor arranged on the bottom surface of the monitoring top plate, a distance sensor is arranged on the surface of the monitoring top plate, one side of the distance sensor is connected with an electric wire, and the other end of the electric wire is connected with an alarm; the monitoring device comprises a monitoring top plate, the back side of the monitoring top plate is connected with a mounting plate, the outer sides of the two ends of the mounting plate are connected with adjusting plates, the outer side wall of the mounting plate is connected with a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is connected with a threaded rod. And then the adjusting plate is in sliding fit with the mounting plate, the sliding block is driven to perform sliding position adjustment along the opening in the surface of the mounting plate, the mounting plate and the adjusting plate are conveniently matched and assembled on the mechanical wall, the monitor is conveniently and rapidly assembled, drilling in the mechanical wall is avoided, and the use safety of the spider crane is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spider cranes, and particularly relates to a safety early warning structure of a spider crane. BACKGROUND

[0002] A spider crane is a new type of hoisting equipment, has the shape and function of a spider, can freely move and complete various high-difficulty hoisting operations. The safety early warning structure plays a crucial role in ensuring operation safety. The spider crane can stably support the vehicle body on the ground through four extendable supporting legs, can effectively prevent the vehicle body from tilting and shaking even when hoisting heavy objects, and ensures the stability of the operation process.

[0003] Specifically, the safety early warning structure of the spider crane on the market is highly advanced, can detect obstacles near the operation environment in all directions and in real time through the integration of radar, ultrasonic and infrared sensors and other precise devices. Once the sensors detect potential obstacles, the system will immediately trigger a clear alarm signal and automatically activate the corresponding obstacle avoidance mechanism to ensure the safety of the operation process. However, it is worth noting that the safety early warning structure of most spider cranes on the current market adopts a relatively simple single bolt mounting method during assembly. Although this mounting method is convenient to operate and maintain, it also leaves multiple bolt mounting holes on the mechanical arm. The existence of these holes not only affects the appearance neatness of the mechanical arm, but also may become a stress concentration point, which may adversely affect the structural strength and durability of the mechanical arm under long-term action, thereby potentially threatening the overall performance and safety of the spider crane, and affecting the installation effect of the safety early warning structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a safety early warning structure of a spider crane, aiming at solving the problem that the safety early warning structure of most spider cranes on the current market adopts a relatively simple single bolt mounting method during assembly. Although this mounting method is convenient to operate and maintain, it also leaves multiple bolt mounting holes on the mechanical arm. The existence of these holes not only affects the appearance neatness of the mechanical arm, but also may become a stress concentration point, which may adversely affect the structural strength and durability of the mechanical arm under long-term action, thereby potentially threatening the overall performance and safety of the spider crane, and affecting the installation effect of the safety early warning structure.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a safety early warning structure of a spider crane, including monitoring top plate and monitoring device installed in monitoring top plate bottom surface, the surface of monitoring top plate is installed with distance sensor, the side of distance sensor is connected with electric wire, the other end of electric wire is connected with alarm;

[0006] The back side of the monitoring top plate is connected with a mounting plate, the outer sides of the two ends of the mounting plate are connected with adjusting plates, the outer side walls of the mounting plate are connected with sliding blocks, one side of the sliding block is connected with a threaded rod, and the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a nut.

[0007] In order to improve the safety of the spider crane, as the safety warning structure of the spider crane, preferably, the monitor and the distance sensor are electrically connected with the power cabinet, and the alarm is installed on the side surface of the monitoring top plate.

[0008] In order to ensure the stable movement of the adjusting plate, as the safety warning structure of the spider crane, preferably, the mounting plate and the adjusting plate are made of stainless steel, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the adjusting plate close to the sliding block, and the mounting plate and the adjusting plate are connected in a sliding connection structure through the sliding block and the sliding groove on the surface of the adjusting plate.

[0009] In order to facilitate locking and fixing the adjusting plate, as the safety warning structure of the spider crane, preferably, the surface size of the nut is greater than the opening size of the surface of the adjusting plate, and the nut is threadedly connected with the threaded rod.

[0010] In order to improve the service life of the distance sensor, as the safety warning structure of the spider crane, preferably, a support is connected to the surface of the monitoring top plate close to the distance sensor, a protection plate is connected to the inner side of the top end of the support, the protection plate is made of PVC, and the protection plate is directly above the distance sensor.

[0011] In order to facilitate the angle adjustment of the protection plate, as the safety warning structure of the spider crane, preferably, rotating shafts are connected to the two ends of the protection plate, the rotating shafts pass through the support and extend to the outer side of the support, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a positioning block.

[0012] In order to facilitate the stable installation of the protection plate, as the safety warning structure of the spider crane, preferably, a fixing block is connected to the outer side wall of the support close to the positioning block, a locking spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, the other end of the locking spring is connected with a locking buckle, and the locking buckle and the opening on the surface of the positioning block form a fitting structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] This invention involves attaching a mounting plate on the back of the monitoring top panel to the mechanical wall of the spider crane, and then sliding an adjustment plate to the mounting plate. This allows the sliding block to slide along the opening on the surface of the mounting plate to adjust its position, facilitating the assembly of the mounting plate and adjustment plate on the mechanical wall. This also facilitates the rapid assembly of the monitor, avoids drilling holes in the mechanical wall, and improves the safety of using the spider crane. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall safety early warning structure assembly provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the installation safety warning structure provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the nut installation structure provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing block provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Monitoring top plate; 2. Monitor; 3. Distance sensor; 4. Wire; 5. Alarm; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Sliding block; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Nut; 11. Bracket; 12. Protective plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Positioning block; 15. Fixing block; 16. Locking spring; 17. Locking buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5The present invention provides the following technical solution: a safety warning structure for a spider crane, including a monitoring top plate 1 and a monitor 2 installed on the bottom surface of the monitoring top plate 1. A distance sensor 3 is installed on the surface of the monitoring top plate 1. A wire 4 is connected to one side of the distance sensor 3 and an alarm 5 is connected to the other end of the wire 4.

[0024] A mounting plate 6 is connected to the back side of the monitoring top plate 1. Adjustment plates 7 are connected to the outer sides of both ends of the mounting plate 6. A sliding block 8 is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 6. A threaded rod 9 is connected to one side of the sliding block 8. A nut 10 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 9.

[0025] Preferably, both the monitor 2 and the distance sensor 3 are electrically connected to the power supply cabinet, and the alarm 5 is installed on the side surface of the monitoring top plate 1. In actual use, the distance sensor 3 is used to monitor the surrounding buildings in real time. When the crane is within a dangerous distance, the distance sensor 3 will issue an alarm message, and the alarm 5 will flash to remind the operator to provide a safety warning, thereby improving the safety of the spider crane operation.

[0026] Preferably, both the mounting plate 6 and the adjusting plate 7 are made of stainless steel. The adjusting plate 7 has a sliding groove on its surface near the sliding block 8. The mounting plate 6 and the adjusting plate 7 are connected by a sliding groove on their surfaces via the sliding block 8. The surface dimension of the nut 10 is larger than the opening dimension of the adjusting plate 7, and the nut 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 9. In practical use, by passing the nut 10 through the threaded rod 9, the sliding block 8 can be easily slid along the sliding groove on the surface of the adjusting plate 7, thus facilitating the adjustment of the monitor 2 to the appropriate dimensions.

[0027] Preferably, a bracket 11 is connected to the surface of the monitoring top plate 1 near the distance sensor 3. A protective plate 12, made of PVC, is connected to the inner side of the top of the bracket 11 and is positioned directly above the distance sensor 3. In practical use, the protective plate 12 facilitates the protection of the distance sensor 3.

[0028] Preferably, the protective plate 12 is connected to two ends of a rotating shaft 13, which passes through the bracket 11 and extends to the outside of the bracket 11. The other end of the rotating shaft 13 is connected to a positioning block 14. In actual use, the positioning block 14 is rotated along the inner wall of the opening of the fixing block 15, thereby facilitating the angle adjustment of the protective plate 12.

[0029] Preferably, a fixing block 15 is connected to the outer wall of the bracket 11 near the positioning block 14, and a locking spring 16 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 15. The other end of the locking spring 16 is connected to a locking buckle 17, and the locking buckle 17 and the opening on the surface of the positioning block 14 form a fitting structure. In actual use, by fitting the locking buckle 17 into the opening on the surface of the positioning block 14, the protective plate 12 can be easily and stably installed.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the mounting plate 6 on the back side of the monitoring top plate 1 is snapped onto the mechanical wall of the spider crane. Then, the adjusting plate 7 is slidably engaged with the mounting plate 6, causing the sliding block 8 to slide along the opening on the surface of the mounting plate 6 to adjust its position. This facilitates the assembly of the mounting plate 6 and the adjusting plate 7 on the mechanical wall. Next, the nut 10 is tightened onto the surface of the threaded rod 9, facilitating the quick assembly of the monitor 2 and avoiding drilling holes in the robotic arm, thus improving the safety of the spider crane. During the lifting process of the spider crane, the monitor 2 monitors the surrounding environment in real time, and the distance sensor 3 monitors the surrounding buildings in real time, facilitating the detection of potential hazards. When the distance is dangerously close, the distance sensor 3 issues an alarm, and the alarm 5 flashes, reminding the operator to take safety precautions and improving the safety of the spider crane operation. In addition, by rotating the protective plate 12 between the two brackets 11, the positioning block 14 at one end of the rotating shaft 13 rotates inside the fixed block 15, which in turn causes the locking buckle 17 to squeeze the locking spring 16. Then the locking buckle 17 is engaged with the opening on the surface of the positioning block 14, which facilitates the fixing of the positioning block 14 inside the fixed block 15. This ensures that the protective plate 12 is in a stable state after rotating at a suitable angle, and facilitates the use of the protective plate 12 to protect the distance sensor 3 from dust, thereby improving the service life of the distance sensor 3.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A safety warning structure for a spider crane, comprising a monitoring top plate (1) and a monitor (2) installed on the bottom surface of the monitoring top plate (1), characterized in that: A distance sensor (3) is installed on the surface of the monitoring top plate (1). A wire (4) is connected to one side of the distance sensor (3), and an alarm (5) is connected to the other end of the wire (4). The back side of the monitoring top plate (1) is connected to an installation plate (6), and the outer sides of both ends of the installation plate (6) are connected to adjustment plates (7). The outer side wall of the installation plate (6) is connected to a sliding block (8), and one side of the sliding block (8) is connected to a threaded rod (9). A nut (10) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (9).

2. The safety early warning structure for a spider crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitor (2) and the distance sensor (3) are both electrically connected to the power cabinet, and the alarm (5) is installed on the side surface of the monitoring top plate (1).

3. The safety early warning structure for a spider crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the mounting plate (6) and the adjusting plate (7) are made of stainless steel. The adjusting plate (7) has a sliding groove on its surface near the sliding block (8). The mounting plate (6) and the adjusting plate (7) form a sliding connection structure through the sliding block (8) and the sliding groove on the surface of the adjusting plate (7).

4. The safety early warning structure for a spider crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface dimension of the nut (10) is larger than the surface opening dimension of the adjusting plate (7), and the nut (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (9).

5. The safety early warning structure for a spider crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring top plate (1) is connected to a bracket (11) near the distance sensor (3). A protective plate (12) is connected to the inner side of the top of the bracket (11). The protective plate (12) is made of PVC and is located directly above the distance sensor (3).

6. The safety early warning structure for a spider crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective plate (12) is connected to two ends of a rotating shaft (13), which passes through the bracket (11) and extends to the outside of the bracket (11). The other end of the rotating shaft (13) is connected to a positioning block (14).

7. The safety early warning structure for a spider crane according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (11) is connected to a fixing block (15) on the outer wall near the positioning block (14). The inner wall of the fixing block (15) is connected to a locking spring (16). The other end of the locking spring (16) is connected to a locking buckle (17). The locking buckle (17) and the opening on the surface of the positioning block (14) form a fitting structure.

Images