Ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment
By designing an ozone oxidation pretreatment device with a multi-stage filtration and adsorption structure, the dangers posed by impurities and nickel metal particles in industrial wastewater to the equipment have been solved, achieving efficient filtration and safe treatment, and ensuring the safe operation of the ozone oxidation equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520206758.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
When treating industrial wastewater, especially wastewater from electroplating, detergent manufacturing, and metal surface treatment, there are impurities and insoluble nickel metal particles that may pose a danger to ozone oxidation equipment. Existing technologies have not been able to effectively pretreat this wastewater.
An ozone oxidation pretreatment device was designed, comprising a combination structure of a main filter screen, a secondary filter screen, a main guide plate, a secondary guide plate, a main sleeve, a secondary sleeve, and a magnetic rod. Through multi-stage filtration and adsorption, impurities and nickel metal particles in wastewater are removed, ensuring equipment safety.
It improves wastewater filtration efficiency, effectively reduces the content of nickel metal particles in wastewater, enhances the treatment safety of ozone oxidation equipment, and avoids equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223892575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment equipment technology, specifically to an ozone oxidation pretreatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Ozone has extremely strong oxidizing power; the method of treating wastewater with ozone is called ozonation, which belongs to the category of chemical oxidation methods. Ozone can quickly and effectively kill bacteria and viruses in water and remove odors. Ozone is also used to treat industrial wastewater, effectively removing many organic and inorganic pollutants from water, and has significant effects on decolorization, deodorization, and sterilization. Compared with biochemical methods and activated carbon adsorption, ozonation has many advantages. It has strong oxidizing power and good purification effect. It can reduce pollutants in wastewater to the allowable discharge concentration in a short time, and can also eliminate carcinogenic halogenated organic precursors in wastewater, degrading pollutants into substances with low toxicity or no harm. It is simple, safe, reliable, and does not produce secondary pollution. However, industrial wastewater from electroplating, detergent manufacturing, and metal surface treatment may contain impurities and insoluble particulate matter, and often contains corresponding nickel metal particles. If appropriate pretreatment is not carried out, these substances may be dangerous when electrolyzed and react with ozone, causing damage to the reaction equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, an ozone oxidation pretreatment device is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, an ozone oxidation pretreatment device is provided, comprising: a pretreatment unit connected to an ozone oxidation device via a pipeline; a main filter and a secondary filter fixedly connected within the housing of the pretreatment unit; a set of hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing near the main and secondary filters, with the extension rods of the hydraulic rods passing through a through hole in the housing and fixedly connected to a cleaning plate; a discharge port corresponding to the cleaning plate at the bottom of the housing cavity; a collection groove on the side of the discharge port; an electric rod fixedly connected within the collection groove; a sealing plate slidably connected to the extension rod of the electric rod within the collection groove; a recycling box corresponding to the discharge port on the lower surface of the housing; a main guide plate and a secondary guide plate fixedly connected to one end of the housing cavity; a main sleeve and a secondary sleeve fixedly connected within the housing via a main fixing plate and a secondary fixing plate, respectively; the main sleeve facing the guide port of the main guide plate; and the secondary sleeve facing the guide port of the secondary guide plate; and magnetic rods fixedly connected inside both the main sleeve and the secondary sleeve.
[0005] Preferably, the box body is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, while the rear end of the box body is a frustum-shaped structure. The main filter screen is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner cavity of the box body, and the secondary filter screen is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the box body. At the same time, the mesh size of the main filter screen is larger than that of the secondary filter screen. A set of auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body near the main filter screen and the secondary filter screen, respectively. The auxiliary plates are right-angled triangular prism structures.
[0006] Preferably, the two sets of through holes on the upper surface of the box are both cylindrical, and a set of sealing cylinders are fixedly connected to each of the two sets of through holes. The sealing cylinders are cylindrical, and the inner cavity of the sealing cylinders is matched with the size of the hydraulic rod telescopic rod. Meanwhile, the cleaning plate fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod is rectangular.
[0007] Preferably, two sets of guide plates are symmetrically connected on both sides of the inner cavity of the box relative to the cleaning plate. Both sets of guide plates are elongated and the end faces of the guide plates are semi-circular. Guide grooves are opened at both ends of the cleaning plate relative to the guide plates. The length of the cleaning plate is adapted to the width of the inner cavity of the box. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning plate.
[0008] Preferably, the main flow plate has a U-shaped structure, the cross-section of the flow guide in the middle of the main flow plate has an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and two sets of guide plates are symmetrically connected on both sides of the main flow plate near the secondary filter screen. At the same time, both sets of guide plates have a right-angled triangular prism structure.
[0009] Preferably, the main fixing plate has an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the multiple sets of main sleeves fixedly connected to the surface of the main fixing plate are all cylindrical structures with staggered distribution between adjacent main sleeves. The magnetic rod fixedly connected inside the main sleeve has a cylindrical structure, and the size of the main sleeve is larger than that of the secondary sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the secondary guide plate has an overall U-shaped structure, with multiple sets of guide ports evenly spaced from top to bottom on its surface. The cross-section of each guide port is an isosceles trapezoid, and the opening size of the guide port near the main guide plate is smaller. Meanwhile, the secondary fixing plate has a rectangular structure. The fixing plate and the secondary sleeve are combined to form an U-shaped structure. The secondary sleeve has a cylindrical structure, and the number and position of the secondary sleeve correspond one-to-one with the guide ports.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of hydraulic rod, cleaning plate, main filter screen and secondary filter screen, the pretreatment device can filter impurities and insoluble particulate matter in sewage in batches, thereby improving the filtration efficiency and effect of the pretreatment device. At the same time, through the cooperation of main guide plate, main sleeve, secondary guide plate, secondary sleeve and magnetic rod, the pretreatment device can perform multiple adsorption filtration of nickel metal particles carried in sewage, thereby effectively reducing the content of nickel metal particles in sewage, thereby enhancing the safety of ozone oxidation equipment in sewage treatment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the preprocessing equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the preprocessing equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary guide plate and secondary sleeve structure in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Ozone oxidation equipment; 2. Pretreatment device; 3. Housing; 4. Guide plate; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Cleaning plate; 7. Main filter screen; 8. Secondary filter screen; 9. Main flow plate; 10. Main sleeve; 11. Main fixing plate; 12. Magnetic rod; 13. Secondary flow plate; 14. Secondary sleeve; 15. Secondary fixing plate; 16. Electric rod; 17. Collection trough; 18. Recycling box; 19. Sealing plate; 20. Discharge port; 21. Auxiliary plate; 22. Sealing cylinder; 23. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides an ozone oxidation pretreatment device, including: a pretreatment device 2, which is connected to an ozone oxidation device 1 via a pipeline. A main filter 7 and a secondary filter 8 are fixedly connected inside the housing 3 of the pretreatment device 2. A set of hydraulic rods 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 3 near the main filter 7 and the secondary filter 8, respectively. The telescopic rods of the hydraulic rods 5 pass through a through hole in the housing 3 and are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 6. A discharge port 20 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 3, corresponding to the position of the cleaning plate 6. A receiving groove 17 is opened on the side of the discharge port 20. An electric rod 16 is fixedly connected inside the 7th compartment. The telescopic rod of the electric rod 16 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 19. The sealing plate 19 is slidably connected inside the storage groove 17. The recycling box 18 is connected to the lower surface of the box body 3 relative to the discharge port 20. One end of the inner cavity of the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the main flow plate 9 and the secondary flow plate 13. The main sleeve 10 and the secondary sleeve 14 are fixedly connected inside the box body 3 through the main fixing plate 11 and the secondary fixing plate 15, respectively. The main sleeve 10 is directly opposite the flow port of the main flow plate 9, and the secondary sleeve 14 is directly opposite the flow port of the secondary flow plate 13. Magnetic rods 12 are fixedly connected inside both the main sleeve 10 and the secondary sleeve 14.
[0019] In this embodiment, wastewater is injected into the first end of the inner cavity of the tank 3 through the injection pipe. Before flowing into the ozone oxidation equipment 1, the wastewater passes sequentially through the main filter screen 7, the secondary filter screen 8, the main flow plate 9, and the secondary flow guide plate 13. The main filter screen 7 can filter out larger impurities in the wastewater, while the secondary filter screen 8 can filter out smaller, insoluble particulate matter clumps in the wastewater, thereby enhancing the treatment effect of the pretreatment device 2 on the wastewater. When the wastewater passes through the guide port of the main flow plate 9, it flows through the gaps between the multiple sets of main sleeves 10, thus reducing the amount of wastewater carried. The nickel metal particles in the wastewater can be attracted and attached to the surface of the main sleeve 10 by the magnetic rod 12 installed inside the main sleeve 10, thus achieving preliminary filtration of the nickel metal particles in the wastewater. When the wastewater passes through the guide port of the secondary guide plate 13, the wastewater will impact the corresponding secondary sleeve 14. Therefore, the nickel metal particles in the wastewater will be attracted and attached to the surface of the secondary sleeve 14 by the magnetic rod 12 installed inside the secondary sleeve 14, thus achieving secondary filtration of the nickel metal particles in the wastewater. This effectively improves the filtration effect of the pretreatment device 2 on wastewater and ensures the safety of the ozone oxidation equipment 1 when treating wastewater.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the housing 3 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure as a whole, while the rear end of the housing 3 has a frustum-shaped structure. The main filter 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner cavity of the housing 3, and the secondary filter 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the housing 3. At the same time, the mesh size of the main filter 7 is larger than that of the secondary filter 8. A set of auxiliary plates 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 3 near the main filter 7 and the secondary filter 8, respectively. The auxiliary plates 21 have a right-angled triangular prism structure.
[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 The structure at the tail end of the housing 3 helps guide sewage into the ozone oxidation equipment 1. At the same time, the different mesh sizes of the main filter screen 7 and the secondary filter screen 8 enable the pretreatment device 2 to filter impurities of different volumes in the sewage in batches, thereby improving the filtration effect of the sewage and reducing the chance of the main filter screen 7 and the secondary filter screen 8 being blocked.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the two sets of through holes on the upper surface of the housing 3 are both cylindrical in shape, and a set of sealing cylinders 22 are fixedly connected to each of the two sets of through holes. The sealing cylinders 22 are cylindrical in shape, and the inner cavity of the sealing cylinders 22 is matched with the size of the extension rod of the hydraulic rod 5. Meanwhile, the cleaning plate 6 fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 5 is rectangular in shape.
[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 The sealing cylinder 22 is made of soft rubber, and the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder 22 abuts against the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 5, thereby effectively enhancing the sealing performance at the connection between the box 3 and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 5.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, two sets of guide plates 4 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the inner cavity of the housing 3 relative to the cleaning plate 6. Both sets of guide plates 4 are elongated and the end faces of the guide plates 4 are semi-circular. Guide grooves are opened at both ends of the cleaning plate 6 relative to the guide plates 4. The length of the cleaning plate 6 is adapted to the width of the inner cavity of the housing 3. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning plate 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The guide plate 4 and the guide groove are matched in size, which helps to enhance the stability of the cleaning plate 6 when it moves. The cleaning brushes fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate 6 abut against the water-facing surfaces of the corresponding main filter screen 7 and secondary filter screen 8. Therefore, when the main filter screen 7 and secondary filter screen 8 need to be cleaned, the worker activates the switch of the hydraulic rod 5. The telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 5 can push the cleaning plate 6 to move up and down in the box 3. Then the cleaning plate 6 can clean the surface of the main filter screen 7 and secondary filter screen 8 with the cleaning brushes. At the same time, the cleaning brushes are made of hard bristles, which can enhance the cleaning effect.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the main flow plate 9 has a U-shaped structure, the cross-section of the flow guide in the middle of the main flow plate 9 has an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and two sets of guide plates 23 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the main flow plate 9 near the secondary filter screen 8. At the same time, both sets of guide plates 23 have a right-angled triangular prism structure.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 The structure of the main flow plate 9 and the guide plate 23 allows the sewage to impact the main sleeve 10 within a specific range, thereby helping to improve the adsorption and fixation effect of the main sleeve 10 on nickel metal particles in the sewage and improve the filtration and treatment effect of the sewage.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the main fixing plate 11 has an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the multiple sets of main sleeves 10 fixedly connected to the surface of the main fixing plate 11 are all cylindrical structures, and the adjacent main sleeves 10 are staggered. The magnetic rod 12 fixedly connected inside the main sleeve 10 has a cylindrical structure, and the size of the main sleeve 10 is larger than the size of the secondary sleeve 14.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 The main sleeve 10 is made of stainless steel, which ensures that the magnetic force of the magnetic rod 12 can pass through the main sleeve 10 smoothly to adsorb and fix the nickel metal particles in the sewage. The main sleeve 10 and the magnetic rod 12 can be easily installed and removed. Therefore, when cleaning the nickel metal particles on the surface of the main sleeve 10, it is only necessary to remove the magnetic rod 12 first, so that the surface of the main sleeve 10 loses its magnetic force and the nickel metal particles attached to the surface of the main sleeve 10 can be quickly cleaned. At the same time, the two ends of the main sleeve 10 are fixedly connected to two sets of main fixing plates 11 by bolts, and the main fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the tank 3 by bolts.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the secondary guide plate 13 has an overall U-shaped structure. Multiple sets of guide ports are opened at equal intervals from top to bottom on the surface of the secondary guide plate 13. The cross-section of the guide port is an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the opening size of the guide port near the main guide plate 9 is smaller. At the same time, the secondary fixing plate 15 has a rectangular structure. The fixing plate and the secondary sleeve 14 are combined to form a U-shaped structure. The secondary sleeve 14 has a cylindrical structure, and the number and position of the secondary sleeve 14 correspond one-to-one with the guide ports.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The secondary sleeve 14 is made of stainless steel, which allows the magnetic rod 12 inside the secondary sleeve 14 to adsorb and fix nickel metal particles in the sewage. At the same time, the guide port structure of the secondary guide plate 13 reduces the impact force of sewage when it passes through the guide port and impacts the secondary sleeve 14, thereby helping to enhance the adsorption and fixation effect of the secondary sleeve 14 on nickel metal particles in the sewage. The two ends of the secondary sleeve 14 are fixedly connected to the secondary fixing plate 15 by bolts, and the secondary fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tank 3 by bolts.
[0032] The ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment of this utility model, through the cooperation of the main filter screen 7, the secondary filter screen 8, the main guide plate 9, the main sleeve 10, the secondary guide plate 13, the secondary sleeve 14 and the magnetic rod 12, enables the pretreatment device 2 to perform corresponding pretreatment on sewage, thereby enhancing the safety of the ozone oxidation equipment 1 when treating sewage. The ozone oxidation equipment 1 adopts a common brand and model on the market. When cleaning the impurities on the surface of the main filter screen 7 and the secondary filter screen 8, the worker starts the switch of the electric rod 16. The telescopic rod of the electric rod 16 drives the fixedly connected sealing plate 19 to reset synchronously, so that the discharge port 20 opens. Therefore, the impurities cleaned in the box 3 can slide down the inclined surface of the auxiliary plate 21 into the corresponding recycling box 18, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the pretreatment device 2.
Claims
1. An ozone oxidation pretreatment device, comprising: A pretreatment device (2) is connected to an ozone oxidation device (1) via a pipeline. The device is characterized in that: a main filter screen (7) and a secondary filter screen (8) are fixedly connected inside the housing (3) of the pretreatment device (2); a set of hydraulic rods (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing (3) near the main filter screen (7) and the secondary filter screen (8); the telescopic rods of the hydraulic rods (5) pass through a through hole in the housing (3) and are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (6); a discharge port (20) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (3) relative to the cleaning plate (6); a collection groove (17) is opened on the side of the discharge port (20); and an electric rod (16) is fixedly connected inside the collection groove (17). The telescopic rod of the electric rod (16) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (19), and the sealing plate (19) is slidably connected in the storage groove (17). The position of the lower surface of the box (3) relative to the discharge port (20) is connected to the recycling box (18). One end of the inner cavity of the box (3) is fixedly connected to the main flow plate (9) and the secondary flow plate (13). The main sleeve (10) and the secondary sleeve (14) are fixedly connected in the box (3) through the main fixing plate (11) and the secondary fixing plate (15) respectively. The main sleeve (10) is directly opposite the flow port of the main flow plate (9), and the secondary sleeve (14) is directly opposite the flow port of the secondary flow plate (13). The magnetic rod (12) is fixedly connected in both the main sleeve (10) and the secondary sleeve (14).
2. The ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (3) is generally rectangular, and the tail end of the box (3) is truncated pyramidal. The main filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to the first end of the inner cavity of the box (3), and the secondary filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the box (3). At the same time, the mesh size of the main filter screen (7) is larger than the mesh size of the secondary filter screen (8). A set of auxiliary plates (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box (3) near the main filter screen (7) and the secondary filter screen (8). The auxiliary plates (21) are right-angled triangular prisms.
3. The ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sets of through holes on the upper surface of the box (3) are cylindrical in shape, and a set of sealing cylinders (22) are fixedly connected in each of the two sets of through holes. The sealing cylinders (22) are cylindrical in shape, and the inner cavity of the sealing cylinders (22) and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod (5) are matched in size. Meanwhile, the cleaning plate (6) fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod (5) is rectangular in shape.
4. The ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of guide plates (4) are symmetrically connected on both sides of the inner cavity of the box (3) relative to the cleaning plate (6). Both sets of guide plates (4) are long strips with semi-circular end faces. Guide grooves are opened at both ends of the cleaning plate (6) relative to the guide plates (4). The length of the cleaning plate (6) is matched with the width of the inner cavity of the box (3). A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning plate (6).
5. The ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main flow plate (9) has a U-shaped structure. The cross-section of the flow guide in the middle of the main flow plate (9) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. Two sets of guide plates (23) are symmetrically connected on both sides of the main flow plate (9) near the secondary filter screen (8). Both sets of guide plates (23) have a right-angled triangular prism structure.
6. The ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main fixing plate (11) has an isosceles trapezoidal structure. The multiple sets of main sleeves (10) fixedly connected to the surface of the main fixing plate (11) are all cylindrical structures, and the adjacent main sleeves (10) are staggered. The magnetic rod (12) fixedly connected inside the main sleeve (10) has a cylindrical structure. At the same time, the size of the main sleeve (10) is larger than the size of the secondary sleeve (14).
7. The ozone oxidation pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The secondary guide plate (13) has an overall U-shaped structure. Multiple guide ports are opened at equal intervals from top to bottom on the surface of the secondary guide plate (13). The cross-section of the guide port is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. The opening size of the guide port is smaller at the end near the main guide plate (9). At the same time, the secondary fixing plate (15) has a rectangular structure. The fixing plate and the secondary sleeve (14) are combined to form a U-shaped structure. The secondary sleeve (14) has a cylindrical structure. The number and position of the secondary sleeve (14) correspond one-to-one with the guide ports.