Automatic coke conveying device

By introducing a limit block to fix the storage frame and an adjustable conveying height structure into the automatic coal and coke conveying device, the problems of coal and coke falling and height fixation are solved, achieving the effects of reducing losses and enhancing applicability.

CN223892688UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10SHANDONG PROVINCE METALLURGICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520091001.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic coal and coke conveying devices are prone to coal and coke falling due to external factors during the conveying process, increasing losses. Furthermore, the conveying height is fixed and difficult to adjust, limiting the applicable scenarios.

Method used

A structure including a base plate, a limiting chute, a limiting slider, a storage frame, and a guide plate was designed. The storage frame is fixed by a limiting block to reduce coal and coke falling. The conveying height can be adjusted by combining a connecting plate, a rotating rod, and a fixing plate, and the conveyor belt is driven by a servo motor for automatic conveying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces coal and coke waste, improves the applicability of the equipment, and can flexibly adjust the conveying height in different scenarios to ensure stable coal and coke conveying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coke conveying, in particular to an automatic coke conveying device which comprises a bottom plate, and a limiting sliding groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate. According to the automatic coke conveying device, through the arrangement of the bottom plate, the limiting sliding groove, the limiting sliding block, the limiting clamping block, the storage frame and the guide plate, when the automatic coke conveying device is used, an operator can manually slide the limiting sliding block into the limiting sliding groove, then the storage frame is driven to slide, and after the limiting sliding block slides to a certain distance, the limiting clamping block can be clamped into a groove hole in the limiting sliding groove; a limiting sliding block and a storage frame are fixed, so that the storage frame is fixed to a bottom plate, a guide plate can guide fallen coke, and the storage frame collects the fallen coke, so that waste of the coke is reduced, the effect of reducing loss is achieved, and the situation that in the traditional coke conveying process, the coke is prone to falling from the two sides due to the influence of external factors, and the coke conveying efficiency is improved is avoided. The coal coke is wasted; and the loss is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal and coke conveying technology, specifically to an automatic coal and coke conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Coal coke is formed through a high-temperature carbonization process, where coal is heated to approximately 950°C in the absence of air, producing coke while simultaneously obtaining coal gas and coal tar, and recovering other chemical products. In this process, coal coke, as a byproduct, has a high degree of metamorphism but is more reactive than raw coal. Coal coke has a wide range of applications, and depending on its characteristics and composition, it can be used in various industrial sectors. After production, coal coke needs to be transported, thus requiring an automated coal coke conveying system.

[0003] However, existing automatic coal and coke conveying devices have the following drawbacks:

[0004] (1) Existing automatic coal and coke conveying devices have a weak function in reducing coal and coke loss. During use, due to the influence of external factors in the traditional coal and coke conveying process, coal and coke are prone to fall from both sides, causing coal and coke waste and increasing losses.

[0005] (2) Existing automatic coal and coke conveying devices have weak conveying angle adjustment function. When in use, the conveying height of traditional coal and coke conveying devices is fixed and difficult to adjust, which makes the device limited and unsuitable for use in different scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic coal and coke conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic coal and coke conveying device, comprising a base plate, a limiting groove formed on the top of the base plate, a limiting slider slidably connected inside the limiting groove, a limiting block fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider, a storage frame fixedly connected to the top of the limiting slider, a guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the storage frame, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a first rotating rod fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a first fixing plate rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate, a storage rod fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a lifting rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage rod, a fixing screw threaded inside the lifting rod, a second rotating rod rotatably connected inside the lifting rod, and a second fixing plate rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod.

[0008] Optionally, a rectangular groove is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the second fixing plate is connected to the rectangular groove. The rectangular groove can fix the second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate can limit the movement of the second rotating rod.

[0009] Optionally, a limiting slot is provided inside the limiting slide groove, and the limiting block fits into the limiting slot. When the limiting block is inserted into the limiting slot, the limiting slot limits the limiting block.

[0010] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a track is provided on the outer surface of the rotating wheel. The fixing plate fixes the servo motor. When the device is connected to an external power source, the servo motor is started to run. The operation of the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating wheel drives the track to slide, thereby automatically conveying the coal and coke.

[0011] Optionally, the storage rod has a threaded hole inside, and the fixing screw fits into the threaded hole. Rotating the fixing screw connects the surface of the fixing screw to the threaded hole, and the threaded hole limits the fixing screw.

[0012] Optionally, a circular slot is provided on one side of the first fixing plate, and the first rotating rod is in contact with the circular slot. When the first rotating rod rotates inside the circular slot, the circular slot limits the movement of the first rotating rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This automatic coal and coke conveying device, through the setting of a base plate, limiting chute, limiting slider, limiting block, collection frame, and guide plate, allows the operator to manually slide the limiting slider into the limiting chute, thereby driving the collection frame to slide. When the limiting slider slides to a certain distance, the limiting block will engage with the slot inside the limiting chute, fixing the limiting slider and the collection frame in place. This secures the collection frame to the base plate. The guide plate guides the falling coal and coke, which is then collected by the collection frame, thus reducing coal and coke waste and achieving the effect of reducing losses. This avoids the situation in traditional coal and coke conveying processes where coal and coke easily fall from both sides due to external factors, leading to coal and coke waste and increased losses.

[0015] 2. This automatic coal and coke conveying device, through the arrangement of a connecting plate, a first rotating rod, a first fixed plate, a base, a receiving rod, a lifting rod, a fixing screw, a second rotating rod, and a second fixed plate, allows the operator to manually pull the lifting rod during use. This simultaneously causes the second rotating rod to rotate inside the second fixed plate. After pulling to a suitable height, the fixing screw is rotated to fix the lifting rod. Adjusting the height of the lifting rod causes the connecting rod to rotate, which in turn causes the first rotating rod to rotate. At the same time, the first fixed plate limits the first rotating rod, thereby adjusting the conveying height of the device. This improves the device's usability across various scenarios and avoids the limitations of traditional coal and coke conveying devices where the conveying height is fixed and difficult to adjust, resulting in limitations that make the device unsuitable for different applications. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled storage frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled base of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Limiting groove; 3. Limiting slider; 4. Limiting block; 5. Storage frame; 6. Guide plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. First rotating rod; 9. First fixing plate; 10. Base; 11. Storage rod; 12. Lifting rod; 13. Fixing screw; 14. Second rotating rod; 15. Second fixing plate; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Servo motor; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Rotary wheel; 21. Track. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic coal and coke conveying device, including a base plate 1, a limiting groove 2 formed on the top of the base plate 1, a limiting slider 3 slidably connected inside the limiting groove 2, a limiting block 4 fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider 3, a storage frame 5 fixedly connected to the top of the limiting slider 3, a guide plate 6 fixedly connected to the top of the storage frame 5, a connecting plate 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, a first rotating rod 8 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 7, a first fixing plate 9 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 8, a base 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate 9, a storage rod 11 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 10, a lifting rod 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage rod 11, a fixing screw 13 threadedly connected inside the lifting rod 12, and a second rotating rod 14 rotatably connected inside the lifting rod 12. The outer surface of 4 is rotatably connected to the second fixing plate 15. The operator can manually slide the limiting slider 3 into the limiting groove 2, thereby driving the collection frame 5 to slide. When the limiting slider 3 slides to a certain distance, the limiting block 4 will be locked into the slot inside the limiting groove 2, so that the limiting slider 3 and the collection frame 5 are fixed, thereby fixing the collection frame 5 on the base plate 1. The guide plate 6 can guide the falling coal and coke, and the collection frame 5 collects it, thereby reducing the waste of coal and coke. The operator can manually pull the lifting rod 12, which will drive the second rotating rod 14 to rotate inside the second fixing plate 15. After pulling to a suitable height, the fixing screw 13 is rotated to fix the lifting rod 12. After the height of the lifting rod 12 is adjusted, it will drive the connecting rod to rotate. The connecting plate 7 rotates and drives the first rotating rod 8 to rotate. At the same time, the first fixing plate 9 limits the first rotating rod 8, thereby adjusting the conveying height of the device.

[0023] A rectangular groove is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1. The second fixing plate 15 is connected to the rectangular groove. The rectangular groove can fix the second fixing plate 15 and limit the second rotating rod 14.

[0024] The limiting slide 2 has a limiting slot 16 inside, and the limiting block 4 fits into the limiting slot 16. When the limiting block 4 is inserted into the limiting slot 16, the limiting slot 16 limits the limiting block 4.

[0025] A fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 17. A rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 18. A rotating wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 19. A track 21 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 20. The fixing plate 17 fixes the servo motor 18. When the device is connected to an external power source, the servo motor 18 is started to run. The running of the servo motor 18 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 19 drives the rotating wheel 20 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating wheel 20 drives the track 21 to slide, thereby automatically conveying the coal and coke.

[0026] The storage rod 11 has a threaded hole inside, and the fixing screw 13 fits into the threaded hole. Rotating the fixing screw 13 connects the surface of the fixing screw 13 with the threaded hole, and the threaded hole limits the fixing screw 13.

[0027] A circular slot is provided on one side of the first fixed plate 9. The first rotating rod 8 fits into the circular slot. When the first rotating rod 8 rotates inside the circular slot, the circular slot limits the movement of the first rotating rod 8.

[0028] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0029] First step: The operator can manually slide the limiting slider 3 into the limiting groove 2, thereby driving the collection frame 5 to slide. When the limiting slider 3 slides to a certain distance, the limiting block 4 will be locked into the slot inside the limiting groove 2, fixing the limiting slider 3 and the collection frame 5, thus fixing the collection frame 5 on the base plate 1. The guide plate 6 can guide the falling coal and coke, and the collection frame 5 collects it, thereby reducing the waste of coal and coke. The operator manually pulls the lifting rod 12, which will drive the second rotating rod 14 to rotate inside the second fixed plate 15. After pulling to a suitable height, the fixing screw 13 is rotated to fix the lifting rod 12. After the height of the lifting rod 12 is adjusted, it will drive the connecting rod to rotate. The connecting plate 7 rotates and drives the first rotating rod 8 to rotate. At the same time, the first fixed plate 9 limits the first rotating rod 8, thereby adjusting the conveying height of the device.

[0030] The second step: The rectangular groove can fix the second fixing plate 15, and the second fixing plate 15 can limit the second rotating rod 14. When the limiting block 4 is inserted into the limiting slot 16, the limiting slot 16 limits the limiting block 4. The fixing plate 17 fixes the servo motor 18. The device is connected to an external power supply to start the servo motor 18. The servo motor 18 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 drives the rotating wheel 20 to rotate. The rotating wheel 20 drives the track 21 to slide, thereby automatically conveying the coal and coke.

[0031] Third step: Rotate the fixing screw 13 to connect the surface of the fixing screw 13 with the threaded hole. The threaded hole limits the fixing screw 13. When the first rotating rod 8 rotates inside the circular slot, the circular slot limits the first rotating rod 8.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic coal and coke conveying device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) has a limiting groove (2), and a limiting slider (3) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (2). A limiting block (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider (3). A storage frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting slider (3). A guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage frame (5). A connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1). A first rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (7). A first fixing plate (9) is rotatably connected to the outer surface. A base (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate (9). A storage rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (10). A lifting rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the storage rod (11). A fixing screw (13) is threadedly connected to the inside of the lifting rod (12). A second rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting rod (12). A second fixing plate (15) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (14).

2. The automatic coal and coke conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a rectangular groove, and the second fixing plate (15) is connected to the rectangular groove.

3. The automatic coal and coke conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (2) has a limiting slot (16) inside, and the limiting block (4) fits into the limiting slot (16).

4. The automatic coal and coke conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (17), a rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (18), a rotating wheel (20) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (19), and a track (21) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating wheel (20).

5. The automatic coal and coke conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage rod (11) has a threaded hole inside, and the fixing screw (13) fits into the threaded hole.

6. The automatic coal and coke conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular slot is provided on one side of the first fixing plate (9), and the first rotating rod (8) fits into the circular slot.