Intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device
The design of the intelligent constant temperature fermentation device solves the problems of inconvenient cleaning, poor sealing and low automation of traditional fermentation devices, and realizes constant temperature fermentation throughout the year, which improves production efficiency and product quality and is suitable for large-scale production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520066148.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fermentation equipment suffers from problems such as inconvenient cleaning, poor sealing, fragility and damage, low automation, high cost, difficulty in scaling up production, and susceptibility to seasonal and ambient temperature variations.
An intelligent constant temperature fermentation device was designed, which adopts a double-layer stainless steel structure, a heat insulation cotton jacket, and cold/hot water circulation pipes. Combined with PLC control and display devices, it realizes temperature control and automated operation. It is equipped with steam/cold steam inlet, sewage outlet and controllable valve, and is suitable for food-grade materials.
It achieves year-round, uninterrupted constant-temperature fermentation, shortens the fermentation cycle, improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces labor costs, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223892722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fermentation device preparation technology, and in particular to an intelligent constant temperature fermentation device. Background Technology
[0002] Fermentation is the process by which microorganisms convert organic matter into other substances under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. It is widely used in the manufacture of food, beverages, wine, biofuels, and industrial chemicals. Traditional fermentation equipment typically includes fermentation tanks, fermentation vessels, fermentation barrels, and fermentation tanks, but each has its own drawbacks: fermentation tanks are difficult to clean, hygiene is hard to guarantee, and their sealing is not as good as other fermentation containers; fermentation barrels are fragile, heavy, inconvenient to clean and move, and difficult to load and unload; fermentation barrels offer a poor user experience, especially in large-scale wineries, where high-end customers may be dissatisfied during visits, and there is a risk of excessive plasticizers, which may affect the quality of the wine; fermentation tanks are costly, difficult to move, and have low automation.
[0003] Traditional fermentation facilities are typically simple and only suitable for small-scale workshops, making it difficult to scale up production. Due to high labor costs and the inability to control fermentation temperature, these facilities are greatly affected by seasonal and ambient temperature changes, making continuous operation impossible. Therefore, products fermented using traditional methods often exhibit inconsistent quality and relatively low production efficiency.
[0004] Fermentation engineering, as a core component of bioengineering, is undergoing in-depth research into its mechanisms and control, aiming to improve efficiency and reduce costs. With technological advancements, the application of fermentation technology in fields such as medicine and environmental remediation is constantly expanding. However, existing automated intelligent control technologies for fermentation still have many aspects that require optimization. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention aims to address the shortcomings of traditional fermentation equipment and its deficiencies in automatic control by providing an intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device. This intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device is an intelligent and systematic solution capable of large-scale operation, improving product quality, significantly reducing labor costs, and increasing production efficiency. This intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device will replace traditional fermentation processes. It is suitable for product fields requiring fermentation, especially for brewing enterprises during the fermentation stage after grain koji preparation. Furthermore, this device is also applicable to other product fields requiring fermentation.
[0006] To solve the above problems, this utility model achieves the following technical solution:
[0007] An intelligent constant temperature fermentation device includes: a top cover, a main shell with an internal fermentation space, and a support frame;
[0008] An air outlet and a corresponding air outlet cover are provided at the center of the outer surface of the upper cover; the air outlet cover is provided with a vent valve structure, which will be opened when air is introduced into the main body shell.
[0009] At least one temperature detection module is provided around the center of the upper cover;
[0010] The main body shell comprises an integrally connected circular or square upper part and a conical lower part;
[0011] The main shell is a double-layer stainless steel structure with a middle layer of thermal insulation cotton.
[0012] All intermediate layers of the main body shell or the intermediate layer of the lower conical part are provided with cold / hot water circulation pipes; the cold / hot water circulation pipes are cold / hot water circulation pipes corresponding to the shape of the coiled main body shell, and their cold / hot water inlets and cold / hot water outlets are located near the bottom of the main body shell.
[0013] The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is provided with a circular opening, and the outer end corresponding to the circular opening is connected to the corresponding circular flange; a cone-shaped screen is placed on the inner wall of the inner end corresponding to the circular opening; the cone-shaped screen has open ends at both the top and bottom, and the shapes correspond to the inner wall and circular opening of the lower part of the cone, respectively.
[0014] A drain outlet is provided on the lower part of the conical shell corresponding to the area covered by the conical screen.
[0015] The circular flange is a valve structure with a controllable opening size that is fixedly installed and connected;
[0016] The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is also provided with at least one steam / cold air inlet; the steam / cold air inlet is located within the coverage area of the cone-shaped screen, and steam or cold air enters the fermentation space inside the main body shell through the cone-shaped screen;
[0017] Preferably, the steam / cold steam inlet is a section of inlet pipe that is closed at the end, and a large number of regularly or irregularly arranged air holes are provided on the inlet pipe.
[0018] The outer surface of the main body shell is provided with a PLC control and display device. The PLC control and display device is connected to and controls the temperature detection module, the control valve on the circular flange, the control valve on the drain port, the control valve on the steam / cold steam inlet, and the control valves on the cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet.
[0019] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0020] The top cover and the main shell are preferably made of food-grade 304 stainless steel.
[0021] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0022] The top cover is a double-layer stainless steel structure with a heat-insulating cotton sandwiched in between.
[0023] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0024] The height ratio of the circular or square upper part to the conical lower part is 2:1, and the size of the intelligent constant temperature fermentation device is determined according to the product fermentation requirements.
[0025] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0026] The support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body shell.
[0027] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0028] The PLC control and display device is connected to the temperature detection module and can display and set the temperature and time.
[0029] The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valve on the circular flange and can control the opening and closing degree of the valve on the circular flange, thereby realizing the material discharge function.
[0030] The circular flange serves to fix the pneumatic valve, and the PLC control and display device controls the opening and closing of the valve and the degree of opening by driving the cylinder on the flange.
[0031] The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valve installed on the sewage outlet and can control the opening and closing of the sewage outlet;
[0032] The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valve installed on the steam / cold steam inlet, and can control the switching and opening / closing of the steam / cold steam inlet. The steam / cold steam inlet is simultaneously connected to external steam and cold air inlets, and is equipped with corresponding control valves for each. The PLC controls the opening and closing of the corresponding valves, thereby realizing the switching and opening / closing of steam / cold steam.
[0033] The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valves installed on the cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet, and can control the corresponding switching and opening / closing of the cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet.
[0034] The cold / hot water inlets are simultaneously branched and connected to the external cold / hot water circulation system, and are equipped with corresponding control valves, which are controlled by PLC to open and close.
[0035] The cold / hot water outlets are simultaneously connected to external cold / hot water circulation systems, and are equipped with corresponding control valves. The opening and closing of the corresponding valves are controlled by a PLC, thereby realizing the conversion and opening / closing of steam / cold steam. That is, when cold water enters, it flows out from the cold water outlet and enters the cold water circulation system; when hot water enters, it flows out from the hot water outlet and enters the hot water circulation system.
[0036] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0037] The support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body shell, and includes at least 3 support legs, preferably including 4 support legs.
[0038] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0039] The bottom end of the support leg on the support frame is provided with a moving device;
[0040] The aforementioned moving device includes, but is not limited to, conventional movable structures such as pulleys or casters.
[0041] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0042] The top cover is sealed to the main body housing via a sealing ring located at the top of the circular or square portion of the main body housing.
[0043] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0044] The outer surface of the top cover is provided with at least one handle, preferably four handles arranged symmetrically.
[0045] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0046] The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is provided with at least two steam / cold steam inlets; the steam / cold steam inlets are arranged symmetrically.
[0047] The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model is further optimized as follows:
[0048] The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is provided with two steam / cold steam inlets; the steam / cold steam inlets are arranged symmetrically.
[0049] The two steam / cold steam inlets are simultaneously connected to the same circular tubular structure, which has ventilation holes leading to the fermentation space inside the main shell.
[0050] The intelligent constant-temperature fermentation equipment of this invention enables uninterrupted intelligent constant-temperature fermentation for brewing and other products 365 days a year, unaffected by seasonal temperature differences and ambient temperature. This not only shortens the fermentation cycle but also improves production efficiency and product quality.
[0051] This utility model's intelligent constant temperature fermentation equipment can be used as an intelligent constant temperature fermentation device for grain liquor brewing by connecting a distillation extractor to the air outlet on the top cover. Attached Figure Description
[0052] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model.
[0053] Figure 2 This is a partial anatomical diagram of the intelligent constant temperature fermentation device of this utility model.
[0054] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:
[0055] 1-Top cover, 2-Main body shell, 3-Support frame, 4-Air outlet, 5-Air outlet cover, 6-Temperature detection module, 7-Cold / hot water circulation pipe, 8-Conical screen, 9-Circular flange, 10-PLC control and display device, 11-Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0056] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description of the utility model is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any simple improvements to this utility model based on its conceptual framework are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0057] Example 1
[0058] An intelligent constant temperature fermentation device includes: an upper cover 1, a main shell 2 with an internal fermentation space, and a support frame 3;
[0059] An air outlet 4 and a corresponding air outlet cover 5 are provided at the center of the outer surface of the upper cover 1; the air outlet cover 5 is provided with a vent valve structure, which will be opened when air is introduced into the main body shell 2.
[0060] Four temperature detection modules 6 are arranged around the center of the upper cover 1;
[0061] The main body shell 2 comprises an integrally connected circular upper part and a conical lower part;
[0062] The main shell 2 is a double-layer stainless steel structure with a heat insulation cotton sandwiched in between;
[0063] A cold / hot water circulation pipe 7 is provided in the middle interlayer of the lower part of the cone; the cold / hot water circulation pipe 7 is a cold / hot water circulation pipe 7 corresponding to the shape of the coiled main body shell 2, and its cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet are located near the bottom of the main body shell 2.
[0064] The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is provided with a circular opening, and the outer end corresponding to the circular opening is connected to the corresponding circular flange 9; a cone-shaped screen 8 is placed on the inner wall of the inner end corresponding to the circular opening; the cone-shaped screen 8 has open ends at both the top and bottom, and the shapes correspond to the inner wall and circular opening of the lower part of the cone, respectively.
[0065] A drain outlet is provided on the lower part of the conical shell corresponding to the area covered by the conical screen 8;
[0066] The circular flange 9 is a valve structure with a controllable opening size that is fixedly installed and connected;
[0067] The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is also provided with at least one steam / cold air inlet; the steam / cold air inlet is located within the coverage area of the cone-shaped screen 8, and steam or cold air enters the fermentation space inside the main body shell 2 through the cone-shaped screen 8;
[0068] In this embodiment, the bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is provided with two steam / cold steam inlets; the steam / cold steam inlets are arranged symmetrically; the two steam / cold steam inlets are connected to the same circular tubular structure, and the circular tubular structure is provided with ventilation holes leading to the fermentation space inside the main body shell 2.
[0069] The outer surface of the main body shell 2 is provided with a PLC control and display device 10. The PLC control and display device 10 is connected to the temperature detection module 6, the control valve on the circular flange, the control valve on the drain port, the control valve on the steam / cold steam inlet, and the control valves on the cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet to realize control.
[0070] The top cover 1 and the main shell 2 are preferably made of food-grade 304 stainless steel.
[0071] The upper cover 1 is a double-layer stainless steel structure with a heat insulation cotton sandwiched in between;
[0072] The height ratio of the circular or square upper part to the conical lower part is 2:1, and the size of the intelligent constant temperature fermentation device is determined according to the product fermentation requirements.
[0073] The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body shell 2;
[0074] The PLC control and display device 10 is connected to the temperature detection module 6 and can display and set the temperature and time.
[0075] The PLC control and display device 10 is connected to the control valve on the circular flange 9, and can control the opening and closing of the valve on the circular flange 9 to achieve the material discharge function.
[0076] The circular flange 9 serves to fix the pneumatic valve, and the PLC control and display device 10 controls the opening and closing of the valve and the degree of opening by driving the cylinder on the flange.
[0077] The PLC control and display device 10 is connected to the control valve installed on the sewage outlet and can control the opening and closing of the sewage outlet, thereby realizing functions such as sewage discharge.
[0078] The PLC control and display device 10 is connected to the control valve installed on the steam / cold steam inlet, and can control the switching and opening / closing of the steam / cold steam inlet. The steam / cold steam inlet is simultaneously connected to external steam and cold air inlets, and is equipped with corresponding control valves for each. The PLC controls the opening and closing of the corresponding valves, thereby realizing the switching and opening / closing of steam / cold steam.
[0079] The PLC control and display device 10 is connected to the control valves installed on the cold / hot water inlet and the cold / hot water outlet, and can control the corresponding switching and opening / closing of the cold / hot water inlet and the cold / hot water outlet.
[0080] The cold / hot water inlets are simultaneously branched and connected to the external cold / hot water circulation system, and are equipped with corresponding control valves, which are controlled by PLC to open and close.
[0081] The cold / hot water outlets are simultaneously connected to external cold / hot water circulation systems, and are equipped with corresponding control valves. The opening and closing of the corresponding valves are controlled by a PLC, thereby realizing the conversion and opening / closing of steam / cold steam. That is, when cold water enters, it flows out from the cold water outlet and enters the cold water circulation system; when hot water enters, it flows out from the hot water outlet and enters the hot water circulation system.
[0082] The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body shell 2, and includes 4 support legs.
[0083] The bottom end of the support leg on the support frame 3 is provided with a moving device;
[0084] The aforementioned mobile device is a swivel wheel.
[0085] The upper cover 1 is sealed to the main body housing 2 by a sealing ring provided at the top of the circular upper part of the main body housing 2.
[0086] The outer surface of the top cover 1 is provided with four symmetrically arranged handles 11.
[0087] In summary, the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any changes, modifications, and evolutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model's technical solution using the disclosed technical content shall be considered equivalent embodiments of the present utility model. Furthermore, any changes, modifications, and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model's technical solution.
[0088] The descriptions of positions involved in the technical solution of this utility model, such as upper, lower, left, right, etc., are only for clearly describing the corresponding structural connection methods and are not intended to limit the specific actual position of this technical solution. Designs with the same or similar structure, connection method and principle are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
[0089] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0090] Unless otherwise stated, the various optimized technical solutions in this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0091] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as are familiar to those skilled in the art. Furthermore, any methods and materials similar to or equivalent to those described herein may be applied to this invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device, characterized in that: It includes: a top cover, a main shell with an internal fermentation space, and a support frame; An air outlet and a corresponding air outlet cover are provided at the center of the outer surface of the upper cover; the air outlet cover is provided with a vent valve structure; At least one temperature detection module is provided around the center of the upper cover; The main body shell comprises an integrally connected circular or square upper part and a conical lower part; The main shell is a double-layer stainless steel structure with a heat-insulating cotton sandwiched in between. All intermediate layers of the main body shell or the intermediate layer of the lower conical part are provided with cold / hot water circulation pipes; the cold / hot water circulation pipes are cold / hot water circulation pipes corresponding to the shape of the coiled main body shell, and their cold / hot water inlets and cold / hot water outlets are located near the bottom of the main body shell. The bottom of the cone-shaped part is provided with a circular opening, and the outer end corresponding to the circular opening is connected to the corresponding circular flange; a cone-shaped screen is placed on the inner wall of the inner end corresponding to the circular opening. A drain outlet is provided on the lower part of the conical shell corresponding to the area covered by the conical screen. The circular flange is a valve structure with a controllable opening size that is fixedly installed and connected; The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is also provided with at least one steam / cold air inlet; the steam / cold air inlet is located within the coverage area of the cone-shaped screen, and steam or cold air enters the fermentation space inside the main body shell through the cone-shaped screen; The outer surface of the main body shell is provided with a PLC control and display device. The PLC control and display device is connected to and controls the temperature detection module, the control valve on the circular flange, the control valve on the drain port, the control valve on the steam / cold steam inlet, and the control valves on the cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet.
2. The intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover is a double-layer stainless steel structure with a heat-insulating cotton sandwiched in between.
3. The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height ratio of the circular or square upper part to the conical lower part is 2:
1.
4. The intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body shell.
5. The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PLC control and display device is connected to the temperature detection module and can display and set the temperature and time. The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valve on the circular flange and can control the opening and closing degree of the valve on the circular flange. The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valve installed on the sewage outlet and can control the opening and closing of the sewage outlet; The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valve installed on the steam / cold steam inlet, and can control the switching and opening / closing of the steam / cold steam inlet; The PLC control and display device is connected to the control valves installed on the cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet, and can control the corresponding switching and opening / closing of the cold / hot water inlet and cold / hot water outlet.
6. The intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body shell and includes at least three support legs.
7. The intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support leg on the support frame is provided with a moving device; The aforementioned moving device includes, but is not limited to, conventional movable structures such as pulleys or casters.
8. The intelligent constant temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes one or more of the following features: The top cover is sealed to the main body housing by a sealing ring provided at the top of the circular or square part of the main body housing; The outer surface of the top cover is provided with at least one handle.
9. The intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is provided with at least two steam / cold steam inlets; the steam / cold steam inlets are arranged symmetrically.
10. The intelligent constant-temperature fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cone-shaped lower part is provided with two steam / cold steam inlets; the steam / cold steam inlets are arranged symmetrically. The two steam / cold steam inlets are simultaneously connected to the same circular tubular structure, which has ventilation holes leading to the fermentation space inside the main shell.